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Abstrak :
Wabah pandemi Covid-19 tidak hanya menyebabkan panik di sektor kesehatan namun juga melemahkan ekonomi di dunia. Pasar saham yang merupakan salah satu barometer ekonomi juga terdampak pandemi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pandemi Covid-19 terhadap return saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan data pertumbuhan harian total kasus positif Covid-19, kasus kematian Covid-19, dan data saham perusahaan-perusahaan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan periode penelitian mulai dari 2 Januari 2020 sampai dengan 31 Desember 2020. Regresi data panel digunakan sebagai model penelitian untuk mengetahui estimasi hasil penelitian. Studi ini menemukan bahwa return saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia merespon negatif signifikan dengan pertumbuhan harian total kasus positif Covid-19, begitu juga dengan hasil return saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia merespon negatif signifikan dengan pertumbuhan harian total kasus kematian Covid-19. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa return saham pada sektor industri kimia dasar merupakan sektor yang terdampak Covid-19. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan bagi praktisi untuk mengkonsiderasi keputusan investasi pada pasar saham untuk menghindari dampak signifikan yang ditimbulkan oleh penyebaran virus seperti Covid-19 di masa depan. ......The pandemic Covid-19 caused panic not only in health sectors but also weakened the world’s economy. The stock market, as one of the barometers of the economy was also hit by the pandemic. Therefore, this study aims to seek whether the Covid-19 outbreak affects stock returns in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Using daily growth of total Covid-19 confirmed cases, Covid-19 deaths cases, and stock returns data from Bursa Efek Indonesia throughout January 1, 2020, to December 31, 2020. The panel-data regression model is used to estimate the result of the study. This study shows that stock returns in Indonesia Stock Exchange respond negatively significant as the number of confirmed cases increases also stock returns in Indonesia respond negatively significant to the daily growth of death cases. This study also finds that stock return in basic chemical industry were the impacted industry caused by pandemic Covid-19. Empirical findings could be used for the practitioner to consider investing in the stock market to avoid the significant impact of such outbreaks like Covid-19 in the future.

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ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah current ratio, fixed charge coverage, net income margin, financial slack, sales growth, dan debt ratio secara signifikan menentukan financial constraints serta untuk mengetahui hubungannya dengan return saham. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi logit untuk pengelompokan perusahaan berdasarkan status financial constraint dan analisis regresi sederhana digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara financial constraint dan return saham. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada tingkat signifikansi 5% variabel yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi status financial constraint adalah current ratio, fixed charge coverage, net income margin, dan debt ratio. Sedangkan analisis regresi financial constraint dan return saham menunjukkan hubungan yang negatif.

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ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine whether current ratio, fixed charge coverage, net income margin, financial slack, sales growth, and the debt ratio significantly determine financial constraints and to investigate its relationship with stock returns. This study uses logit regression analysis for grouping companies based on the status of financial constraints and ordinary regression analysis is used to determine the relationship between financial constraints and stock returns. The results show that at 5% significance level variables that significantly affect the status of financial constraint is current ratio, fixed charge coverage, net income margin, and debt ratio. While the regression analysis of financial constraints and stock returns show a negative relationship.

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini secara garis besar memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui bagaimana implikasi dan khususnya perbedaan dari stock returns yang diperoleh perusahaan pada saat sebelum dan sesudah pengumuman merger dan akuisisi. Penelitian mengambil sampel yang terdiri dari 30 perusahaan acquisitor dan 30 perusahaan target di Indonesia selama periode 2006-2014. Stock Returns dilihat dan diukur dengan average abnormal return dan cumulative abnormal returns di mana pengembalian yang diharapkan diperoleh berdasarkan perhitungan dari market adjusted model. Metode yang digunakan adalah event study dengan mengambil periode pengamatan selama 11 hari di mana secara umum berlangsung 5 hari sebelum tanggal pengumuman merger dan akusisi (t-5), pada saat pengumuman (t), dan 5 hari setelah tanggal pengumuman merger dan akuisisi (t+5). Dengan menggunakan uji beda 2 sampel ditemukan bahwa pengumuman merger dan akuisisi di Indonesia tidak memberikan adanya perbedaan yang nyata atau signifikan terhadap stock returns baik bagi pemegang saham perusahaan acquisitor maupun pemegang saham persahaan target yang dilihat dari average abnormal returns sebelum dengan average abnormal returns setelah tanggal pengumuman merger dan akuisisi. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pasar kurang memberikan respon atas pengumuman merger dan akuisisi yang terjadi selama periode event yang diteliti. Hasil perhitungan CAR juga menunjukkan suatu pola bahwa perusahaan acquisitor cenderung bernilai negatif sedangkan perusahaan target cenderung bernilai positif. ...... This study aims to analyze and to explain the implication especially the difference of stock returns centered on the annoucement date of mergers and acquisitions. Samples of this study consist of 30 acquisitors companies and 30 target companies that listed on Indonesia Stock Echange period 2006-2014. Stock returns seen and measured by average abnormal returns and cumulative abnormal returns where expected returns were calculated by using market adjusted model. The method of this study is using event study method with 11-days period immediately surrounding the mergers and acquisitions announcement date, that is from 5 trading day before (t-5) to 5 trading day after the announcement (t+5). Data analyzed by statistical technique with paired sample ttest. The Result from the test shows that there was no significant difference between abnormal returns before and after the annoucement date of mergers and acquisitions either for acquisitor and target. Since there was no difference between average abnormal returns 5 trading day before mergers and acquisitions announcement date and 5 trading day after mergers and acquisitions announcement date, the result indicates that market didn't give any responses to that mergers and acquisitions announcement date among 11-days event period. The calculation of CAR also display similar patterns that the returns of acquiring firms are tend to be negative while the returns of target firms are tend to be positive.

Abstrak :
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis ada/tidaknya fenomena Reverse Weekend Effect pada Bursa Efek Indonesia BEI. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah return harian dan menggunakan variabel dummy dan conditional variance sebagai variabel independen dalam regresinya. Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity ARCH dan generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity GARCH digunakan sebagai metode analisis untuk mengukur volatilitas return yang diregresikan sebagai conditional variance equation. Leverage effect ditambahkan sebagai salah satu variabel independen dalam conditional variance equation atas pengaruh baik atau buruknya berita sehingga dapat mempengaruhi harga saham di hari Senin. Hasil penelitian ini tidak menemukan adanya reverse weekend effect di Indonesia. Kemudian, return di hari senin tidak selalu bernilai positif setiap minggunya pada perusahaan berskala besar. Terakhir, volume perdangan dan likuiditas tidak dapat menjelaskan fenomena anomali Reverse Weekend Effect di Indonesia.

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The aim of this paper is to analyze whether there is phenomenon of anomaly of the Reverse Weekend Effect or not in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Dependent variable of this study is daily return and using dummy variable and conditional variance variable as independent variables in its regression. Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity ARCH and generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskdasticity GARCH were used as analytical methods to measure return volatility which were regressed as conditional variance equation. Leverage effect was added as the independent variable for the different impact of good and bad news on the conditional variance equation that could affect stock prices on Monday. The results of this study did not find any Reverse Weekend Effect in Indonesia. Then, the result of Monday return of large firms was not always positive in every week. Furthermore, trading volume and illiquidity of individual firms cannot explain the anomaly of Reverse Weekend Effect in Indonesia.

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This research examines the behavior of stock returns and trading volumes around the ex-dates of rights issue offerings by firms listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange (now is known as Indonesia Stock Exchange, after the merger with Surabaya Stock Exchange) in the period of 2002-2007. This research describes the effect of warrants issue which is combined with some rights issue. The methods of research used are event study, to examine the behavior of abnormal returns and trading volumes around the ex-dates of rights issue; and regression, to help discriminate among various hypotheses and identify factors that explain the abnormal stock returns associated with rights issue. The results are categorized in three sample groups: (1) a group of firms issuing rights with warrant, (2) a group of firms issuing rights without warrants, and (3) a group of firms issuing rights in between 2001-2006. Abnormal returns in this research are associated negatively with the amount of capital raise relative to existing capital, and positively with the stock returns variance and the offer price as a fraction of firm’s stock price

Abstrak :
Abstract. This research examines the behavior of stock returns and trading volumes around the ex-dates of rights issue offerings by firms listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange (now is known as Indonesia Stock Exchange, after the merger with Surabaya Stock Exchange) in the period of 2002-2007. This research describes the effect of warrants issue which is combined with some rights issue. The methods of research used are event study, to examine the behavior of abnormal returns and trading volumes around the ex-dates of rights issue; and regression, to help discriminate among various hypotheses and identify factors that explain the abnormal stock returns associated with rights issue. The results are categorized in three sample groups: (1) a group of firms issuing rights with warrant, (2) a group of firms issuing rights without warrants, and (3) a group of firms issuing rights in between 2001-2006. Abnormal returns in this research are associated negatively with the amount of capital raise relative to existing capital, and positively with the stock returns variance and the offer price as a fraction of firm?s stock price.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Penelitiaan ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi dan menganalisa dampak dan pengaruh harga minyak mentah terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan (diukur dari ROA, ROE, NPM) dan kinerja pasar (diukur dari tingkat pengembalian saham). Disamping itu, penelitian ini juga menginvestigasi apakah ukuran perusahaan, tingkat pengambilan resiko, krisis keuangan global dan kondisi jatuhnya harga minyak mentah berkontribusi terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan dan nilai pemegang saham. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan dengana menggunakan model multiple regression atas data panel dengan rasio profitabilitas (ROA, ROE, NPM) dan tingkat pengembalian saham sebagai variabel terikat dan harga minyak, ukuran perusahaan, tingkat pengambilan resiko, krisis keuangan global dan kondisi jatuhnya harga minyak mentah sebagai variabel bebas. Data diambil dari total 41 sampel atas perusahaan minyak dan gas terdaftar di Asia Tenggara dan Australia, dan dibagi menjadi perusahaan E&P dan Non-E&P untuk memperoleh hasil yang lebih obyektif. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa harga minyak mentah, ukuran perusahaan, tingkat pengambilan resiko, krisis keuangan global dan kondisi jatuhnya harga minyak mentah secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan dan kinerja pasar secara signifikan dengan hubungan yang bervariasi secara individual. Hasil dari penelitian ini relevan terhadap peneliti yang mengevaluasi kinerja perusahaan minyak dan gas beserta faktor yang mempengaruhinya.

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ABSTRACT
This research aims to investigate and assess the impact and the influence of crude oil price volatility firms' accounting profits (measured by ROA, ROE, NPM) and market performance (indicated by stock returns). Additionally, this research also investigates if a size of the firm risk-taking behavior, global financial crisis and oil price crash have a contribution to the company's accounting profits and market performance. This research is conducted on a multiple regression model with panel data with the profitability ratios (ROA, ROE, NPM) as dependent variables and the oil price, firm size, risk-taking, global financial crisis and oil price crash as independent variables. Data is gathered from the total 41 samples of listed oil and gas companies in Southeast Asia and Australia, and is divided into E&P and Non-E&P companies to obtain more objective result. This research reveals that oil price, risk-taking, firm size, global financial crisis and oil price crash have significance influence towards accounting profits and market performance with mixed relationships individually. The outcomes of this research are relevant for researchers looking to assess the performance of the oil and gas industry so as its determinants.

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini menggunakan Model MS-GARCH untuk menganalisis keberadaan regime switching pada indeks saham yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Selanjutnya, penilti menggunakan Model Augmented MS-GARCH untuk menganalisis pengaruh perubahan nilai tukar terhadap voaltilitas return indeks saham pada kondisi pasar yang tenang (calm regime) dan pasar yang bergejolak (turbulent regime). Data yang digunakan adalah return IHSG dan 9 indeks sektoral periode 2004-2011. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa secara signifikan pada semua indeks terdapat regime switching atau terdapat beberapa regime (kondisi pasar yang berbeda) yang satu sama lain dapat silih berganti. Pada semua indeks, durasi waktu rata- rata berada pada calm regime lebih persisten dibandingkan pada turbulent regime. Hasil lainnya, menjelaskan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh perubahan nilai tukar terhadap volatilitas return saham pada semua kondisi pasar, terkecuali terhadap indeks Aneka Industri pada turbulent regime. Pada hasil pengujian ini hanya menunjukan secara umum arah hubungan bernilai positif dan besaran nilai koefisien perubahan nilai tukar pada volatilitas return saham lebih besar pada turbulent regime dibandingkan pada calm regime. ......This study uses the MS GARCH model to analyze the presence of regime switching in stock index listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Further research using Augmented MS GARCH model to analyze the effect of exchange rate changes on stock index return voaltilitas on market conditions calm calm regime and volatile market turbulent regime. The data used is the return index and 9 sectoral indices for the period 2004 2011 The results found that there were significant on all indices regime switching or there are several regimes different market conditions to each other can be alternated On all indices the average duration of the calm regime is more persistent than in the turbulent regime. Other results explaining that there was no effect of exchange rate changes on stock return volatility in all market conditions with the exception of the Miscellaneous Industry index in the turbulent regime. On the results of this test only indicates the general direction of the relationship is positive and the magnitude of the coefficient of exchange rate changes on stock return volatility is greater in turbulent regime than in the calm regime

Abstrak :
Volatilitas nilai tukar dan dampaknya terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan telah dipelajari secara luas. Sepengetahuan saya, tidak ada yang secara signifikan memperhatikan dampaknya pada perusahaan di Indonesia dengan akuisisi. Secara khusus, tujuan utama dari penelitianini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah volatilitas mata uang, Rupiah, memiliki pengaruh statistik yang signifikan terhadap akuisisi internasional dan domestik terkait dengan kinerja keuangan. Untuk tujuan analisis, 60 perusahaan dengan akuisisi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia antara periode 2009-2013 digunakan sebagai sampel. Efek tidak signifikan dari volatilitas Rupiah terhadap tingkat pengembalian saham ditunjukkan oleh regresi linier. Sebagai tambahan, uji coba sampel independen dilakukan dan menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara akuisisi internasional dan domestik yang dipengaruhi oleh volatilitas Rupiah.Studi ini membawa nuansa pandangan volatilitas mata uang sehubungan dengan pengembalian saham perusahaan dan berkontribusi pada pembelajaran manajerial mengenai dampak tidak langsung dari volatilitas Rupiah terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan di Indonesia. ...... The volatility of exchange rate and its impact on firms financial performance has been extensively studied. To the best of my knowledge, none have significantly paid attention to the impact on firms in Indonesia with acquisitions. In particular, the main objective of this study is to investigate whether the currency volatility, Rupiah, has significant statistical influence on international and domestic acquisitions with regard to financial performance. For the purpose ofanalysis, 60 firms with acquisitions listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange between the periods of 2009 ndash 2013 are used as sample. An insignificant effect of the volatility of Rupiah to stock returns was shown by linear regression. In addition, an independent samples testwas conducted and showed that there was no significant difference between international and domestic acquisitions on being affected by the volatility of Rupiah. This study brings a nuanced view of currency volatility with respect to firms stock returns and contributes tomanagerial learning on an indirect impact on Rupiah is volatility towards firms financial performances in Indonesia.

Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh rasio-rasio keuangan terhadap imbal hasil saham. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rasio-rasio keuangan perusahaan yang terdaftar ke dalam indeks KOMPAS 100 periode tahun 2008-2012. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda untuk memperoleh gambaran menyeluruh antara variabel dependen dengan variabel independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel PBV, TATO, dan ROE memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap imbal hasil saham. Sedangkan CR, PER, NPM, dan DER tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap imbal hasil saham. ......This research aims to analyze the impact of financial ratios from the corporations that listed in KOMPAS 100 index for the 2008-2012 period. The analysis technique that used in this study is multiple linear regressions to obtain the significance between dependent variable and its independent variables. The result showed that PBV, TATO, and ROE have a significant impact on stock returns. While CR, PER, NPM, and DER have no significant impact on stock returns.