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"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai upaya pemberdayaan perempuan yang dilakukan oleh SIP dengan kegiatan simpan pinjam sebagai entry point. Dalam prosesnya unsur-unsur modal sosial berperan penting dan perlu dikembangkan guna mencapai hakekat pemberdayaan ?meningkatnya kesejahteraan perempuan- Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa unsur-unsur jaringan, solidaritas, kepercayaan, dan norma berperan penting dalam proses pemberdayaan yang dilakukan SIP. Selain itu pula, Motherhood Spirit yang tertanam di SIP menjadi fundamen yang kuat bagi keberlangsungan kegiatan pemberdayaan yang dilakukan.

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This thesis discusses about women empowerment through microfinance as entry point which conduct by Suara Ibu Peduli. On process, social capital has a role in women empowerment and need to be developed to achieve the main goal ?social welfare- Research method which is used is qualitative research with descriptive design. The result of this research shows that trust, network, solidarity, and norms have an important role in SIP?s women empowerment. Furthermore, motherhood spirit which inherent in this organisation become a basis for women empowerment sustainability."

"Indonesia is one of the countries of origin for migrant workers in the world. In the context of migration, the discourse on natural resources,sustainable economy, and women’s empowerment are not the mainstream discussion. The resilience or economic sustainability of returnee women migrant workers (RWMWs) is also a major problem in migration policy schemes and practices in Indonesia. This paper explores how the model of economic empowerment in Kenanga Village, Indramayu District, as a local initiative can bring welfaretoward RWMWs and goes beyond the discourse of safe migration. The data in this research analyzed using Harvard and Longwee’ gender analysis tools as well as indicator of gender mainstreaming, and Naila Kabeer’s theory of empowerment. This paper finds that local initiatives of productive economy have a positive impact on the economic sustainability of RWMWs in Kenanga Village. It is important to develop economic resilience as an alternative to alleviate poverty. However, inthe empowerment program, it is important to consider various aspects of gender justice."

"Sejak program Peningkatan Peranan Wanita Menuju Keluarga Sejahtera (P2WKSS) diimplementasikan oleh Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Perlindungan Anak, Pengendalian Penduduk, dan Keluarga Berencana, Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Bogor turut berpartisipasi dalam menyelenggarakan pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan melalui program WRSE yang menyasar perempuan pencari nafkah utama dan/atau pembantu pencari nafkah dalam rumah tangga miskin. Namun, Indeks Pemberdayaan Gender (IDG) Kabupaten Bogor di tahun 2019 berada di posisi terendah kedua di Provinsi Jawa Barat, yang salah satunya menunjukan masih terdapat ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan antara perempuan dan laki-laki. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil pelaksanaan program WRSE di Desa Bangunjaya, Kecamatan Cigudeg, Kabupaten Bogor dengan model evaluasi CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan post-positivist dengan teknik pengumpulan data gabungan atau mixed methods. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari wawancara mendalam, studi kepustakaan, dan survei. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program belum mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan kemiskinan perempuan di Kabupaten Bogor karena tidak memenuhi kebutuhan strategis gender. Faktor lainnya ialah pada saat pelaksanaan program tidak menyediakan Tempat Penitipan Anak (TPA), keterbatasan pemberian modal awal untuk usaha, jangka waktu pelatihan keterampilan terlalu pendek, dan tidak dilakukan monitoring lanjutan.

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Ever since the Bogor Regency Department of Women Empowerment, Child Protection, Human Population Control, and Family Planning (DP3AP2KB) implement the Increasing Role of Women Towards a Prosperous Family (P2WKSS) program, the Bogor Regency Department of Social Service has participated in organizing women's economic empowerment through the Socio-Economic Vulnerable Women (WRSE) program. The program targets women who classified as the primary breadwinners and assistant breadwinners in poor households. However, Bogor Regency's Gender Empowerment Index (IDG) in 2019 was at the second-lowest in West Java Province, showing inequality in income distribution between women and men. Therefore, this study analyzes the implementation results of the Socio-Economic Vulnerable Women (WRSE) program in the Bangunjaya Village, Cigudeg District, Bogor Regency using the Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) evaluation model. This research conducted post-positivist approach which combined qualitative and quantitative data collection techniques. This research collects data through semi-structured in-depth interviews, document studies, and surveys. The result shows that the program has not reduced women's poverty in Bogor Regency because the program design does not meet gender strategic need. Also, during the program implementation, it did not provide a Child Care Center (TPA), has limited initial capital for businesses, the period of skills training was too short, and further monitoring was not carried out."