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"TikTok, sebuah situs media sosial terkenal, memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap self-esteem dan body satisfaction. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi korelasi antara konsumsi TikTok, self-esteem, dan body satisfaction. Tugas ini mengkaji dua hipotesis yang menunjukkan kemungkinan dampak buruk penggunaan TikTok terhadap faktor psikologis ini. Kami menggunakan metodologi survei dalam penelitian kami yang didistribusikan secara luas di kalangan keluarga dan sosial kelompok universitas. Survei untuk penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dari total 381 orang. Untuk menilai self-esteem, Self-Esteem Scale Rosenberg digunakan. Untuk mengukur body satisfaction, Body Image Satisfaction Scale yang dikembangkan oleh Alsaker digunakan. Terakhir, penggunaan TikTok diukur menggunakan Media and Technology Usage and Attitudes Scale yang dibuat oleh Rosen et al. Hasil penelitian kami menunjukkan hubungan terbalik yang kuat antara jumlah waktu yang dihabiskan di TikTok dan tingkat self-esteem serta body satisfaction para peserta. Pada akhirnya, penelitian ini menambah perluasan penelitian mengenai dampak buruk media sosial terhadap kesejahteraan mental, dan menggarisbawahi pentingnya memiliki pengetahuan dan kehati-hatian saat menggunakan platform seperti TikTok.

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TikTok, a famous social media site, has had a significant impact on people's self-esteem and physical satisfaction. This study explores the correlation between the consumption of TikTok, self-esteem, and body satisfaction. It examines two hypotheses that suggest the possible adverse impacts of TikTok usage on these psychological factors. We employ a survey methodology in our research that was widely distributed within the familial and social circles of the university cohort. The survey for this study gathered data from a total of 381 individuals. In order to assess self-esteem, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale is employed. To gauge body satisfaction, the Body Image Satisfaction Scale developed by Alsaker is utilised. Lastly, TikTok consumption is measured using the Media and Technology Usage and Attitudes Scale created by Rosen et al. The results of our study indicate a strong inverse relationship between the amount of time spent on TikTok and the participants' levels of self-esteem and happiness with their bodies. Ultimately, this study adds to the expanding body of research on the detrimental impacts of social media on mental well-being, underscoring the significance of being knowledgeable and deliberate when using platforms such as TikTok."

"[ABSTRAKPenelitian dirancang untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan penalaran moral pada mahasiswa tahun pertama di Universitas Indonesia. Keberfungsian keluarga diukur dengan Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II dan Family Communication Scale (FCS) berdasarkan Circumplex Model of Marital and Family System, sedangkan penalaran moral diukur dengan Defining Issues Test (DIT). Ada sebanyak 608yang tersebar di 14 fakultas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan penalaran moral (r=0.016, p>0.05). Rata-rata keberfungsian keluarga responden tergolong adekuat (M=170.47), sedangkan rata-rata penalaran moral responden tergolong sedang.

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ABSTRACTThis study was designed to investigate correlation between family functioning and moral reasoning among freshmen in Universitas Indonesia. Family functioning was measured by Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II and Family Communication Scale (FCS) in Circumplex Model of Marital and Family System, and moral reasoning was measured by Defining Issues Test (DIT). There were 608 participants from 14 faculties in Universitas Indonesia. The result show insignificant correlation between family functioning and moral reasoning (r=0.016, p>0.05). Mean of participants had adequate family functioning (M=170.47), and had moderate moral reasoning., This study was designed to investigate correlation between family functioning and moral reasoning among freshmen in Universitas Indonesia. Family functioning was measured by Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II and Family Communication Scale (FCS) in Circumplex Model of Marital and Family System, and moral reasoning was measured by Defining Issues Test (DIT). There were 608 participants from 14 faculties in Universitas Indonesia. The result show insignificant correlation between family functioning and moral reasoning (r=0.016, p>0.05). Mean of participants had adequate family functioning (M=170.47), and had moderate moral reasoning.]"

"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran mengenai hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan college self efficacy pada mahasiswa tahun pertama di Universitas Indonesia. Keberfungsian keluarga didefinisikan sebagai cara masing-masing anggota keluarga untuk memenuhi peran yang dimiliki dan menjalankan tugas-tugas praktis yang dapat membantu keluarga untuk hidup bersama dan berkembang dari waktu ke waktu. College self efficacy didefinisikan sebagai derajat keyakinan bahwa individu mampu untuk sukses untuk melaksanakan tugas yang berkaitan dengan universitas. Pengukuran keberfungsian keluarga menggunakan alat ukur Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II yang disusun oleh Olson et al. (1982) dan Family Communication Scale (FCS). Pengukuran college self efficacy menggunakan alat ukur College Self Efficacy Inventory (CSEI) yang disusun oleh Solberg et al. (1993). Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 672 mahasiswa tahun pertama di Universitas Indonesia. Melalui teknik statistik Pearson Correlation, diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara keberfungsian keluarga dan college self efficacy yang signifikan.

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ABSTRACTThis research was conducted to find the correlation between family functioning and college self efficacy among first year student in Universitas Indonesia. Family functioning defined as the manner in which family members fulfill necessary roles and perform practical tasks that help the family live together and move ahead through time. College self efficacy defined as a student’s degree of confidence that they could successfully complete a given college-related tasks. Family functioning was measured using an instrument named Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II made by Olson et al. (1982) and Family Communication Scale (FCS). College self efficacy was measured using College Self Efficacy Inventory (CSEI) made by Solberg ei al. (1993). Participants of this research were 672 first year student in Universitas Indonesia. The Pearson Correlation indicates positive significant correlation between family functioning and college self efficacy., This research was conducted to find the correlation between family functioning and college self efficacy among first year student in Universitas Indonesia. Family functioning defined as the manner in which family members fulfill necessary roles and perform practical tasks that help the family live together and move ahead through time. College self efficacy defined as a student’s degree of confidence that they could successfully complete a given college-related tasks. Family functioning was measured using an instrument named Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II made by Olson et al. (1982) and Family Communication Scale (FCS). College self efficacy was measured using College Self Efficacy Inventory (CSEI) made by Solberg ei al. (1993). Participants of this research were 672 first year student in Universitas Indonesia. The Pearson Correlation indicates positive significant correlation between family functioning and college self efficacy]"

"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dirancang untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keberfungsiankeluarga dan personality traits pada mahasiswa baru di Universitas Indonesia.Keberfungsian keluarga diukur menggunakan instrumen Family Adaptation andCohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES II) dan Family Communication Scale (FCS),sedangkan personality traits diukur menggunakan instrumen The MiniInternational Personality Item Pool (The Mini- IPIP). Terdapat 667 partisipanpenelitian yang merupakan mahasiswa baru Universitas Indonesia yang tersebar di14 fakultas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan korelasi yang positif dan signifikanantara keberfungsian keluarga dan extraversion (r = 0,170, p<0,01),agreeableness (r = 0,146, p<0,01), conscientiousness (r = 0,259, p<0,01),openness to experience (r = 0,105, p<0,01), serta terdapat korelasi yang negatifdan signifikan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan neuroticism. (r = -0,126,p<0,01). Lebih lanjut, diketahui dari ketiga dimensi keberfungsian keluarga,dimensi komunikasi memiliki korelasi paling tinggi dengan extraversion danconscientiousness, dimensi kohesivitas memiliki korelasi paling tinggi denganagreeableness, dan dimensi fleksibilitas memiliki korelasi paling tinggi denganneuroticism dan openness to experience.

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ABSTRACTThis study was designed to investigate correlation between familyfunctioning and Personality Traits among freshmen in University of Indonesia.Family functioning was measured by Family Adaptation and Cohesion EvaluationScale (FACES II) and Family Communication Scale (FCS), and personality traitswas measured by The Mini International Personality Item Pool (The Mini- IPIP).There were 667 participants from 14 faculties in University of Indonesiaparticipated in this study. The results show significant and positive correlationbetween family functioning and extraversion (r = 0,170, p<0,01), agreeableness(r= 0,146, p<0,01), conscientiousness (r = 0,259, p<0,01), openness to experience(r = 0,105, p<0,01), and the result also show significant and negative correlationbetween family functioning and neuroticism (r = -0,126, p<0,01). Furthermore,among three dimensions of family functioning, communication has the highestcorrelation with extraversion and conscientiousness, cohesion has the highestcorrelation with agreeableness, and flexibility has the highest correlation withneuroticism and openness to experience., This study was designed to investigate correlation between familyfunctioning and Personality Traits among freshmen in University of Indonesia.Family functioning was measured by Family Adaptation and Cohesion EvaluationScale (FACES II) and Family Communication Scale (FCS), and personality traitswas measured by The Mini International Personality Item Pool (The Mini- IPIP).There were 667 participants from 14 faculties in University of Indonesiaparticipated in this study. The results show significant and positive correlationbetween family functioning and extraversion (r = 0,170, p<0,01), agreeableness(r= 0,146, p<0,01), conscientiousness (r = 0,259, p<0,01), openness to experience(r = 0,105, p<0,01), and the result also show significant and negative correlationbetween family functioning and neuroticism (r = -0,126, p<0,01). Furthermore,among three dimensions of family functioning, communication has the highestcorrelation with extraversion and conscientiousness, cohesion has the highestcorrelation with agreeableness, and flexibility has the highest correlation withneuroticism and openness to experience.]"