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Hasil Pencarian

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Awaliyatun Nikmah
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ABSTRAK
Praktek Kerja Profesi Apoteker di Rumah Sakit Anak dan Bunda Harapan Kita dilakukan selama 7 minggu mulai dari tanggal 18 Januari 2016 sampai dengan tanggal 4 Maret 2016. Praktek Kerja Profesi Apoteker ini bertujuan agar calon apoteker mampu memahami peranan, tugas, dan tanggung jawab apoteker sesuai dengan standar pelayanan farmasi; memiliki wawasan, pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan pengalaman praktis untuk melakukan praktek kefarmasian di rumah sakit; dan memiliki gambaran tentang permasalahan praktik kefarmasian di rumah sakit serta mempelajari strategi dan kegiatan-kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan dalam rangka pengembangan praktek kefarmasian di rumah sakit. Sedangkan tugas khusus yang dilakukan selama Praktek Kerja Profesi Apoteker berjudul ?Evaluasi Terhadap Resep Obat Kemoterapi yang Tidak Diracik oleh Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Anak dan Bunda Harapan Kita Bulan Desember 2015 dan Januari 2016? bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi resep obat kemoterapi yang tidak diracik oleh Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Anak dan Bunda Harapan Kita Bulan Desember 2015 dan Januari 2016.
ABSTRAK
Pharmacists Professional Practice at Harapan Kita Children and Mother Hospital conducted for 7 weeks starting from January 18th until March 4th, 2016. The goal of Pharmacists Professional Practice was the pharmacist able to understand the role, duties and responsibilities of a pharmacist in accordance with standard pharmacy services; had the insight, knowledge, skills, and practical experience to carry out the practice of pharmacy in hospitals; and had an overview of the problems at the hospital pharmacy practice and learn the strategies and activities that can be done within the framework of the development of pharmacy practice in hospitals. While the specific tasks in the Pharmacists Professional Practice titled "Evaluation of Chemotherapy Drug Prescriptions Which Not Blended by Pharmacy Installation of Harapan Kita Children and Mother Hospital In December 2015 and January 2016" aims to evaluate the chemotherapy drug prescriptions which not blend by Pharmacy Installation of Harapan Kita Children and Mother Hospital In December 2015 and January 2016.
2016
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abdul Basith Fithroni
2012
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UI - Laporan Penelitian  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Annisa Larasati Nurhidayah
Abstrak :
Penggunaan obat rasional adalah pemberian obat ke pasien yang tepat dengan kebutuhan terapi dalam periode waktu yang cukup dan harga yang terjangkau. Pengunaan obat rasional dinilai dari ketepatan penentuan kondisi pasien, pemberian informasi, dan tindak lanjut. Penggunaan obat rasional diterapkan untuk menjamin pasien mendapatkan pelayanan dan pengobatan sesuai kebutuhan untuk mencapai terget terapi dan mengindari risiko kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi peresepan dan penggunaan obat rasional pada pasien infeksi saluran akut non-Pneumonia dan diare non-spesifik sesuai indikator antibiotik pada Puskesmas Kecamatan Kramat Jati periode Januari-Februari 2023. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode retrospektif pada data sekunder dengan purposive sampling pada resep pasien dengan diagnosa infeksi saluran pernafasan akut non-pneumonia atau diare non-spesifik. Data diolah untuk menentukan persentase penggunaan antibiotik dan rasionalitas penggunaan obat. Hasil data menunjukkan pengobatan ISPA non-Pneumonia menggunakan antibiotik sebanyak 4% dan 16% (Januari dan Februari) yang masih berada dibawah batas maksimal (<20%). Pengobatan diare non-spesifik menggunakan antibiotik sebanyak 4% pada kedua periode, dimana angka ini masih direntang penerimaan (<8%). Penggunaan obat untuk peresepan antibiotik pada pasien ISPA non-Pneumonia dan diare non-spesifik berada pada rentang penerimaan menurut Kemenkes RI. ...... Rational drug use is right distribution of drug to patients enough to fulfill therapy needs in certain period of time and afforable price. Rational drug use is assessed by right diagnosis, providing information, and follow-up. Rational drug use is applied to assure patients are receiving adequate service and treatment to achieve therapeutic goal and reduce health risk.  This study aims to evaluate prescriptions and drug use in patients with unspecified acute respiratory infection and unspecified diarrhea based on antibiotic indicator at Kramat Jati Subdistrict Public Health Center in January-February 2023. This research use retrospective method in secondary database with purposive sampling on patients with unspecified acute respiratory infection or unspecified diarrhea diagnoses. Prescriptions and data were processed to determine antibiotic usage percentage and drug use rationality. Result shows 4% and 16% of unspecified acute respiratory infection treatment use antibiotic in Januari and February respectively which are still in acceptable rate of <16%. Unspecified diarrhea had 4% rate of treatment with antibiotic in both periods which is still in acceptable rate of <8%. Antibiotic usage for unspecified acute respiratory infection and unspecified diarrhea are on acceptable rate according to Indonesia Health Department study.
Depok: Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Gayatri Indah Pramesti
Abstrak :
Hipertensi dengan komorbiditas memerlukan pemantauan terapi obat (PTO) untuk menghindari masalah terkait obat (MTO) dan meningkatkan kualitas terapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi MTO pada pasien hipertensi dengan komorbid di RSUD Cengkareng dan memberikan rekomendasi terapi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan observasional deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dari rekam medis pasien yang dirawat dengan diagnosis hipertensi dan komorbiditas lainnya selama periode September – Oktober 2023. Dari hasil analisis, ditemukan bahwa sebagian besar pasien mengalami polifarmasi dengan rata-rata penggunaan lima jenis obat. Masalah terkait obat yang sering terjadi meliputi interaksi obat, dosis yang tidak tepat, dan reaksi obat yang tidak diinginkan (ROTD). PTO yang dilakukan berhasil mengidentifikasi dan memberikan rekomendasi solusi untuk masalah tersebut, sehingga dapat meningkatkan efektivitas terapi dan mengurangi risiko ROTD. Pemantauan Terapi Obat (PTO) pada pasien hipertensi dengan komorbiditas di RSUD Cengkareng terbukti efektif dalam mengidentifikasi dan menangani masalah terkait obat. Implementasi PTO yang konsisten dapat meningkatkan kualitas terapi dan mengurangi risiko komplikasi akibat pengobatan, sehingga meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. ...... Hypertension with comorbidities requires drug therapy monitoring (DTM) to avoid drug-related problems (DRPs) and improve therapy quality. This study aims to evaluate DRPs in hypertensive patients with comorbidities at RSUD Cengkareng and provide therapeutic recommendations. The research was conducted using a descriptive observational approach. Data were collected from the medical records of patients treated for hypertension and other comorbidities during the period of September – October 2023. The analysis revealed that the majority of patients experienced polypharmacy, with an average of five types of medications used. Common drug-related problems included drug interactions, incorrect dosages, and adverse drug reactions (ADRs). The conducted DTM successfully identified these issues and provided recommendations for their resolution, thereby enhancing therapy effectiveness and reducing the risk of ADRs. Drug Therapy Monitoring (DTM) for hypertensive patients with comorbidities at RSUD Cengkareng proved effective in identifying and addressing drug-related problems. Consistent implementation of DTM can improve therapy quality and reduce the risk of treatment complications, thus enhancing patient quality of life.
Depok: Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Darsih Sarastri
Abstrak :
Kegiatan Pemantauan Terapi Obat (PTO) di Rumah Sakit dilakukan oleh Apoteker untuk mencegah, mengidentifikasi dan memberikan rekomendari penyelesaian terkait permasalahan yang terjadi. Salah satu kriteria kondisi pasien yang menjadi target kegiatan PTO yaitu komplikasi penyakit dan polifarmasi. Komplikasi dan polifarmasi sering kali ditemui pada pasien Diabetes Melitus yang tidak diobati dengan optimal. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi masalah terkait obat dan memberikan rekomendasi penyelesaian masalah terkait obat pada pasien Diabetes Melitus dengan komorbid di rawat inap RSUD Cengkareng. Kegiatan PTO dilakukan pada pasien dengan kriteria berupa pasien dewasa dengan diagnosis Diabetes Melitus disertai komorbid yang menerima pengobatan rawat inap selama 20 September – 3 Oktober 2023. Data pasien yang diperoleh dari catatan rekam medis pasien, catatan perkembangan pasien terpadu dan kegiatan visite selanjutnya dilakukan observasi, pemantauan perkembangan terapi, identifikasi masalah dan rekomendasi tidak lanjut. Hasil PTO pada pasien Ny.S yaitu terdapat beberapa permasalahan terkait obat yang ditemukan. Permasalahan terkait obat yang teridentifikasi yaitu terdapat obat yang tidak sesuai indikasi pasien (Ondansetron), masalah terkait lama pemberian obat (Omeprazole injeksi), dan obat yang kontraindikasi dengan kondisi pasien (Metformin). Rencana tindak lanjut terkait permasalahan obat yang telah diidentifikasi yaitu melakukan komunikasi dengan DPJP terkait masalah dan memberikan rekomendasi kepada DPJP untuk mempertimbangkan terapi dengan obat lain. ...... Medication Therapy Monitoring (MTM) activities in hospitals are conducted by pharmacists to prevent, identify, and provide recommendations for resolving related issues. One criterion for patient conditions targeted by MTM activities includes disease complications and polypharmacy. Complications and polypharmacy are often encountered in patients with suboptimally managed Diabetes Mellitus. Research is conducted to evaluate medication-related issues and provide recommendations for resolving them in Diabetes Mellitus patients with comorbidities admitted to RSUD Cengkareng. MTM activities are performed on adult patients diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus accompanied by comorbidities receiving inpatient treatment from September 20 to October 3, 2023. Patient data obtained from medical records, integrated patient progress notes, and subsequent visit activities involve observation, therapy progress monitoring, problem identification, and recommendations. The MTM results for patient Ny.S reveal several identified medication-related issues. These include medications not matching patient indications (Ondansetron), issues related to the duration of drug administration (Omeprazole injection), and medications contraindicated with the patient's condition (Metformin). The follow-up plan for identified medication issues involves communicating with the attending physician regarding the problems and recommending consideration of alternative therapies.
Depok: Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Hutabarat, Rismauli Ruth Natasari
Abstrak :
Polifarmasi merupakan penggunaan beberapa jenis obat oleh pasien untuk memelihara kondisi kesehatannya dalam satu hari. Di samping tujuan tersebut adalah untuk mengatasi kebutuhan medis yang kompleks, polifarmasi menimbulkan beberapa risiko, salah satunya adalah Adverse drug reaction (ADR). Adverse drug reaction (ADR) merupakan penyebab yang signifikan morbiditas dan mortalitas, terutama di kalangan lansia. Masalah polifarmasi rentan terjadi di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan termasuk puskesmas. Puskesmas mempunyai tanggung jawab untuk melakukan pembedayaaan masyarakat di bidang kesehatan. Salah satu bentuk tanggung jawab puskesmas adalah mengembangkan media komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi (KIE). Adanya KIE dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang polifarmasi yang berguna untuk mengatasi risiko polifarmasi yang dapat terjadi. Dilaksanakan KIE kepada pasien dengan polifarmasi di Puskesmas Pulo Gadung dengan media booklet dan kartu informasi obat sebagai laporan praktik kerja profesi apoteker (PKPA) di puskesmas. Metode yang dilakukan adalah skrining awal, identifikasi, dan analisis masalah melalui studi literatur untuk dapat menentukan inovasi berdasarkan masalah yang teridentifikasi. Pelaksanaan komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi (KIE) telah dilakukan kepada pasien dengan polifarmasi menggunakan media booklet dan kartu informasi obat. Diharapkan pelaksanaan KIE dapat membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran akan risiko polifarmasi pada pasien dengan polifarmasi di Puskesmas Kecamatan Pulo Gadung. ...... Polypharmacy is the use of several types of medication by a patient to maintain their health condition in one day. Apart from the aim of addressing complex medical needs, polypharmacy poses several risks, one of which is Adverse drug reaction (ADR). Adverse drug reactions (ADR) are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, especially among the elderly. The problem of polypharmacy is prone to occur in health service facilities, including community health centers. Community Health Centers have the responsibility to empower the community in the health sector. One form of community health center responsibility is to develop communication, information and education (KIE) media. The existence of KIE can increase knowledge about polypharmacy which is useful for overcoming the risks of polypharmacy that can occur. IEC was implemented for patients with polypharmacy at the Pulo Gadung Society Healthcare Center using booklets and drug information cards as a pharmacist internship report (PKPA) at the District Society Healthcare Center. The method used is initial screening, identification and analysis of problems through literature study to be able to determine innovation based on the problems identified. Implementation of communication, information and education (KIE) has been carried out for patients with polypharmacy using booklets and drug information cards. It is hoped that the implementation of IEC can help increase knowledge and awareness of the risks of polypharmacy in patients with polypharmacy at the Pulo Gadung District Society Healthcare Center.

Depok: Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Yuriani
Abstrak :
Praktek Kerja Profesi Apoteker di Apotek Atrika bertujuan agar mahasiswa dapat emahami tugas pokok, fungsi, dan peran apoteker di sebuah apotek dan memahami dan melaksanakan kegiatan di apotek, baik secara teknis kefarmasian maupun non teknis kefarmasian. Tugas khusus yang diberikan dengan judul Perbandingan Sistem Jaminan Kesehatan di Indonesia dan Amerika Tahun 2014 bertujuan untuk membandingkan sistemn jaminan kesehatan di Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat. ...... Apothecary Profession Internship at Atrika Pharmacy aims to allow students to understand basic tasks functions and role of the pharmacist in a pharmacy and to understand and carry out activities in the pharmacy both technical and non technical pharmacy. Given a special assignment with the title Comparation of Health Insurance System in Indonesia and the United States in 2014 aimed to compare health insurance sistem in Indonesia and the United States.
Depok: Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia, 2014
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Arsyadanie Saifi Adli
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ABSTRAK
Praktek Kerja Profesi Apoteker di Puskesmas Palmerah bertujuan untuk memahami peran dan tanggung jawab Apoteker dalam melaksanakan pelayanan kefarmasian di Puskesmas, memahami kegiatan pelayanan kefarmasian yang ada di Puskesmas baik kegiatan manajerial maupun pelayanan farmasi klinis, dan menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan calon Apoteker dalam melaksanakan pelayanan kefarmasian di Puskesmas. Pelayanan Kefarmasian Puskesmas Palmerah secara garis besar terdiri dari dua kegiatan yaitu manajemen perbekalan farmasi dan kegiatan farmasi klinik. Kegiatan Manajemen perbekalan farmasi di Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah secara garis besar sudah berjalan dengan baik sesuai standar pelayanan kefarmasian dari Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, hanya saja masih ada kekurangan fasilitas penyimpanan perbekalan farmasi. Kegiatan farmasi klinik di Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah terdiri dari penyiapan obat, penyerahan obat, dan pemberian informasi obat. Tugas khusus yang diberikan yaitu berupa pembuatan media pelayanan informasi obat tentang cara penggunaan obat luar. ABSTRACT Pharmacists profession internship in Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah aims to understand the role and responsibilities of pharmacists in implementing pharmacy services at Puskesmas, understand the activities of pharmacy services in Puskesmas both managerial activities and clinical pharmacy, and increase knowledge and skills of the candidate Pharmacists implement pharmacy services in Puskesmas. Pharmaceutical Services in Puskesmas Palmerah generally consist of two activities, namely the management of pharmaceuticals and clinical pharmacy activities. Management activities of pharmaceuticals in Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah already well underway according to the standard pharmacy services of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, it's just that there is still a shortage of drug storage facilities. Clinical pharmacy activities in Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah consists of preparation of drugs, drug delivery, and providing drug information. Special assignment given about media creation of drug information on how to use the drug outside.;Pharmacists profession internship in Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah aims to understand the role and responsibilities of pharmacists in implementing pharmacy services at Puskesmas, understand the activities of pharmacy services in Puskesmas both managerial activities and clinical pharmacy, and increase knowledge and skills of the candidate Pharmacists implement pharmacy services in Puskesmas. Pharmaceutical Services in Puskesmas Palmerah generally consist of two activities, namely the management of pharmaceuticals and clinical pharmacy activities. Management activities of pharmaceuticals in Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah already well underway according to the standard pharmacy services of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, it's just that there is still a shortage of drug storage facilities. Clinical pharmacy activities in Puskesmas Kecamatan Palmerah consists of preparation of drugs, drug delivery, and providing drug information. Special assignment given about media creation of drug information on how to use the drug outside.
Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia, 2016
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dias Prakatindih
Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Praktik Kerja Profesi (PKP) di rumah sakit dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit Anak dan Bunda Harapan Kita. Kegiatan ini berlangsung selama 6 minggu dari tanggal 7 September sampai dengan 16 Oktober 2015. PKP di rumah sakit bertujuan agar mahasiswa apoteker mengerti peranan apoteker dalam pengelolaan sediaan farmasi, alat kesehatan, dan bahan medis habis pakai, dan pelayanan farmasi klinik, serta bekerjasama dengan profesi kesehatan lain. Berdasarkan kegiatan PKP yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Apoteker di Rumah Sakit Anak dan Bunda Harapan Kita memiliki peran, tugas, dan tanggung jawab dalam pengelolaan sediaan farmasi, alat kesehatan, dan bahan medis habis pakai serta pelayanan farmasi klinik. Mahasiswa apoteker telah berhasil memperoleh wawasan mengenai kegiatan rutin yang dilakukan di rumah sakit. Kegiatan pengelolaan meliputi pemilihan, perencanaan kebutuhan, pengadaan, penerimaan, penyimpanan, pendistribusian, pemusnahan, pengendalian dan administrasi, serta kegiatan farmasi klinis meliputi pengkajian dan pelayanan resep, pelayanan informasi obat, visite, dan dispensing sediaan steril (penanganan obat sitostatik). Kerjasama dengan tenaga kesehatan lain bertujuan untuk menjamin keselamatan pasien demi terciptanya pelayanan kefarmasian yang bermutu. ABSTRACT Profession Internship at pharmacy was held at Women?s and Children?s Hospital Harapan Kita, West Jakarta. This activity was held for six weeks from September 7 th until October 16 th 2015. Profession Internship at pharmacy was intended to make apothecary student understand the role of pharmacists, have insight into the implementation of pharmaceutical practice, learning strategies and the development of professional practice of pharmacists, have real description of the issues of pharmaceutical practice in health centers, as well as to communicate and interact with other health professionals. Based on the activities, it can be concluded that the pharmacist at Women's and Children's Hospital Harapan Kita have a role, duties and responsibilities in the management of pharmaceutical, medical devices, and medical materials and consumables pharmaceutical care clinic. Apothecary student have obtained insight into routine activities in pharmacy. Pharmaceutical technical activities include selecting, requirement planning, procurement, reception, storage, extermination, control and administration, and activities include assessment of clinical pharmacy services and prescription drug information service, visite, and dispensing sterile preparations (handling cytostatic drugs). Cooperation with other health professionals aims to ensure patient safety in order to create quality pharmaceutical services. ;Profession Internship at pharmacy was held at Women?s and Children?s Hospital Harapan Kita, West Jakarta. This activity was held for six weeks from September 7 th until October 16 th 2015. Profession Internship at pharmacy was intended to make apothecary student understand the role of pharmacists, have insight into the implementation of pharmaceutical practice, learning strategies and the development of professional practice of pharmacists, have real description of the issues of pharmaceutical practice in health centers, as well as to communicate and interact with other health professionals. Based on the activities, it can be concluded that the pharmacist at Women's and Children's Hospital Harapan Kita have a role, duties and responsibilities in the management of pharmaceutical, medical devices, and medical materials and consumables pharmaceutical care clinic. Apothecary student have obtained insight into routine activities in pharmacy. Pharmaceutical technical activities include selecting, requirement planning, procurement, reception, storage, extermination, control and administration, and activities include assessment of clinical pharmacy services and prescription drug information service, visite, and dispensing sterile preparations (handling cytostatic drugs). Cooperation with other health professionals aims to ensure patient safety in order to create quality pharmaceutical services.
Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Indonesia, 2016
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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