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"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak dari Program Produk Unggulan Industri Kecamatan (Program Putri Kencana) terhadap peningkatan produksi dan pendapatan pelaku usaha kecil dan menengah di Kabupaten Blitar. Penelitian menggunakan metode analisis impact assessment dengan membandingkan kelompok yang memperoleh program dan yang tidak pada saat sebelum dan sesudah program.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Program Putri Kencana di Kabupaten Bitar belum berjalan dengan baik dalam pemberian Bantuan Langsung Masyarakat (BLM), masih terdapat ketidaksesuaian dalam pemberian BLM berupa peralatan yang dibutuhkan oleh industri penerima bantuan sehingga tidak dapat dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Namun demikian dampak pemberian BLM telah menciptakan peningkatan pendapatan usaha, jumlah tenaga kerja dan jumlah produksi per bulan industri penerima manfaat program yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan industri bukan penerima manfaat program yaitu berturut-turut sebesar Rp 2.918.826,-, dua orang tenaga kerja, dan 1.238,714 kg per bulan.Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya perumusan strategi yang lebih baik untuk perbaikan Program Putri Kencana antara lain mencakup pemilihan industri, pemberian bantuan jenis peralatan, dan pemberian jenis pelatihan kepada industri penerima manfaat program.

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ABSTRACT

Program Featured Product Industrial District (Putri Kencana) is one of program of Blitar District Government to reduce poverty and unemployment through growth and development of industrial business activities in a group of micro, small and medium enterprises (UMKM) in accordance with the potential of the rural districts.

The results of this reaserch is (1) the implementation of the Putri Kencana Program in the Bitar District is has not been going well respected community in the provision of Direct Assistance (BLM), where there are discrepancies in the provision of community grants in the form of equipment needed by the industry so that the recipient is not optimal in the use of equipment given. (2) the impact of the implementation of the Putri Kencana Program?s resulted in any difference per month income, employment numbers and production numbers per month of industrial of program beneficiaries is higher than the industry instead of program beneficiaries. Differences in income per month of the industrial beneficiaries program is Rp.2.918.826, -. Differences in the number of workers of industrial of program beneficiaries is 2 people. Difference in the amount of production per monthly of the industrial beneficiaries program amounted to 1238.714 Kg.

In this study suggest the implementation of the Putri Kencana Program?s is necessary to formulate a strategy for improvements the future Putri Kencana Program?s is the accuracy and precision in a variety of things such as the selection of the industry; granting relief type of equipment, and the provision of training to the beneficiaries industry."

"[ABSTRAKKegiatan produksi tahu menimbulkan panas dan bau dari asap dan dari air limbahyang dihasilkan selama proses produksi. Kayu bakar yang digunakan dalamproses produksi di industri tahu dapat mempengaruhi luas penebangan hutanuntuk permintaan kayu bakar, dengan mengasumsikan semua kayu yangdigunakan untuk keperluan produksi industri tahu di lokasi penelitian berasal darihutan. Kegiatan produksi di industri tahu menimbulkan dampak lingkungan dandampak sosial, padahal pengelola industri tahu berkewajiban menjaga lingkungan,misalnya dengan menginternalisasi biaya eksternal dari kegiatan produksinya.Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis dampak industri tahu pada ekonomi, sosial,dan lingkungan di Jakarta. Analisis data berupa narasi deskriptif. Penelitiandilakukan di wilayah Karang Tengah, dan di PIK Semanan. Hasil penelitian; 1)Pembuangan limbah cair tahu tanpa pengolahan dapat mengganggu kehidupanbiota perairan; 2) Kegiatan di pabrik tahu menimbulkan biaya sosial yangdikeluarkan warga yang tinggal di sekitarnya; 3) Keberadaan industri tahumembantu penyerapan tenaga kerja pada masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitarnya;4) Internalisasi biaya eksternal berupa biaya lingkungan mengakibatkanpenurunan pendapatan industri tahu.

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ABSTRACTTofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry., Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.]"

"Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana dampak kehadiran Miraca Sky Club terhadap industri hiburan malam di Jakarta. Nightclub (kelab malam) merupakan salah satu tempat hiburan malam yang resmi diizinkan oleh Gubernur Ali Sadikin setelah diterbitkannya UU Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA). Kelab malam dianggap sebagai bisnis yang menjanjikan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian pariwisata Jakarta. Hal ini sejalan dengan meningkatnya arus wisatawan asing dan pebisnis asing yang menanamkan modalnya di Jakarta. Miraca Sky Club menjadi kelab malam pertama yang didirikan setelah legalisasi tersebut. Pendirinya merupakan tokoh sineas terkemuka di Indonesia, yaitu Usmar Ismail. Kelab malam ini berhasil mencuri perhatian banyak masyarakat, tidak hanya masyarakat asing tetapi juga masyarakat lokal menengah atas. Dampaknya yang cukup besar membawa pengaruh pada pebisnis lainnya untuk mendirikan kelab malam seperti Miraca Sky Club. Sehingga dalam waktu yang singkat, kelab malam telah menjamur di Jakarta, bahkan di kota-kota besar lainnya di Indonesia. Sebagai tempat hiburan malam yang diadopsi dari budaya barat, Miraca Sky Club menyediakan berbagai jenis hiburan asing yang tentunya bertolak belakang dengan budaya Indonesia. Hal ini menimbulkan berbagai respon dari pemerintah, masyarakat, maupun tokoh agama. Artikel ini menggunakan metode sejarah untuk menganalisis sumber berupa berita sezaman, wawancara, dan literatur lain terkait topik penelitian.

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This article discusses the impact of the Miraca Sky Club on the nightlife industry in Jakarta. Nightclubs are one of the nightlife venues officially permitted by Governor Ali Sadikin following the issuance of the Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA). Nightclubs are seen as promising businesses to boost Jakarta's tourism economy, in line with the increasing influx of foreign tourists and investors investing in Jakarta. Miraca Sky Club became the first nightclub established after this legalization. Its founder is a prominent figure in the Indonesian film industry, Usmar Ismail. This nightclub successfully caught the attention of many people, not only foreigners but also local upper-middle-class society. Its significant impact influenced other entrepreneurs to establish nightclubs similar to Miraca Sky Club. Consequently, within a short period, nightclubs proliferated in Jakarta and even in other major cities in Indonesia. As a nightlife venue adopted from Western culture, Miraca Sky Club offers various types of foreign entertainment, which is in contrast with Indonesian culture. This inevitably elicited various responses from the government, society, and religious figures. This text employs a historical method to analyze sources such as contemporary news, interviews, and other literature related to the research topic."

"Selama ini telah banyak dilakukan penelitian tentang hubungan anggaran partisipasi dengan kinerja manajerial, tetapi lebih banyak dilakukan pada industri pemanufakturan dan agak mengesampingkan industri jasa termasuk perhotelan....."

"Ketersediaan infrastruktur diyakini memegang peran penting dalam mendorong produktivitas dan profit perusahaan di industri manufaktur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari kualitas infrastruktur terhadap profit perusahaan dalam industri manufaktur di Indonesia. Melalui analisis regresi data panel, terbukti bahwa infrastruktur memiliki pengaruh yang positif namun tidak linear terhadap profit perusahaan. Peningkatkan kualitas infrastruktur hingga level tertentu akan meningkatkan profit perusahaan, namun penggunaan infrastruktur melebihi level tersebut justru akan menyebabkan penurunan profit perusahaan.

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The availability of infrastructure plays an important role to enhance firm's productivity and profit. This study aims to analyze the impact of infrastructure on firm's profit in Indonesian manufacturing industry. Using panel data regression method, it is proven that infrastructure has positive but non-linear impact on firm's profit. The increase in infrastructure quality to a certain level will increase firm’s profit, however the increase in infrastructure quality beyond that level will cause a decline of firm’s profit instead."

"Studi ini bertujuan menganalisis dampak COVID-19 terhadap perdagangan (ekspor dan impor) pada industri farmasi di negara anggota ASEAN. Dengan menggunakan metode Pseudo Poisson Maximum Likelihood (PPML) serta data jumlah kasus kumulatif COVID-19 dan data nilai ekspor dan impor industri farmasi selama periode Januari 2019 sampai Desember 2020, hasil estimasi menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kasus terinfeksi pada negara anggota ASEAN tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai ekspor produk farmasi negara anggota ASEAN. Adapun di sisi impor, jumlah kasus terinfeksi COVID19 kumulatif pada negara ASEAN berdampak secara positif signifikan terhadap nilai impor produk farmasi negara anggota ASEAN.

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This study aims to analysis the impact of COVID-19 on trade (exports and imports) in the pharmaceutical industry in ASEAN member countries. By using the Pseudo Poisson Maximum Likelihood (PPML) method as well as data on the cumulative number of COVID-19 cases and data on exports and imports of the pharmaceutical industry during the period January 2019 to December 2020, the estimation results show that the number of infected cases in ASEAN member countries has no effect on export value. pharmaceutical products of ASEAN member countries. On the import side, the number of cumulative COVID-19 infected cases in ASEAN countries has a significant positive impact on the import value of pharmaceutical products from ASEAN member countries."

"ABSTRAKPerkembangan infrastruktur di Indonesia dalam 5 tahun terakhir sangat cepat diseluruh daerah dan pemangku kepentingan dalam pembangunan infrastruktur tidak hanya dari dalam negeri namun dari mancanegara seperti Cina dan Jepang. Kedua negara tersebut sedang focus untuk melakukan pengembangan dibidang gedung dan kereta listrik. Oleh karena itu, kultur yang ada di kota ini menjadi sangat kompleks. Itu terlihat dari dampak kecil yang terjadi pada performa proyek, namun dapat menghasilkan masalah yang besar di organisasinya. Tujuan riset ini untuk melakukan penyelidikan terhadap pengaruhnya kultur didalam konstruksi proyek di Jakarta dengan melakukan perbandingan organisai antara proyek internasional dan nasional untuk mengembangkan metode yang memungkinkan untuk digunakan pada dampak buruk kultur terhadap proyek konstruksi. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dimana kuesioner di sebarkan ke pekerja atau engineer yang sedang terjun langsung di konstruksi proyek. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah descriptive statistic dan non parametric statistic. Bedasarkan data, bahwa kultur memiliki efek yang besar dalam performa proyek konstruksi.

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ABSTRACT

Indonesia infrastructure has grown rapidly for the past 5 years throughout countries and the stakeholders are not merely coming from local but other Asian countries such as China, and Japan. Both countries made project are likely focusing in Jakarta such as buildings, and railways construction. Therefore, the variety of culture in this city is even more complex. It may seem culture has subtle impact due to project performance, yet it can be established intricate problems in the organization of project. This research aim to investigate the influence of culture inside construction project in Jakarta by compare between international and local construction project referring to develop the feasible methods for overcoming culture impact that inhibit project performance. The questionnaire structure is employed for data collection and were given through employees/engineers that directly involve in construction project. Descriptive statistic, and non-parametric statistic as tools to measure the correlation to analyze the data. The data result shown that culture has delicate impact due to construction project performance."