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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi dan kendala serta optimalisasi pajak parkir terhadap penerimaan pajak daerah di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Penerimaan pajak parkir di Provinsi DKI Jakarta selama tiga tahun tidak mencapai target maka penulis ingin melihat bagaimanakah potensi pajak parkir dan upaya optimalisasi pajak parkir di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Analisis dilakukan dengan menghitung potensi pajak parkir dari tahun 2010 sampai dengan 2012. Penilaian potensi pajak parkir menunjukkan hasil bahwa pajak parkir di Jakarta adalah pajak yang cukup potensial untuk meningkatkan penerimaan daerah. Peneliti menyarankan agar Dinas Pelayanan Pajak melakukan sosialisasi kepada wajib pajak, mengintensifkan online system kepada wajib pajak, mengintensifkan pemeriksaan pajak parkir, dan meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat.

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This study purposed to analyze the potential and problem and optimization of the parking tax to the local tax revenue in Jakarta. Parking tax revenue in Jakarta for three years did not reach the target, the authors wanted to see how the potential tax and parking tax optimization efforts parking in Jakarta. Analysis is performed by calculating the potential of the parking tax from 2010 to 2012. Potential assessment results show that the parking tax parking tax in Jakarta is considerable potential for tax revenue generation. Researchers suggested that the Tax Agency outreach to taxpayers, intensifying the online system to taxpayers, intensifying the parking tax audit, and improve services to the public."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mendasari ditetapkannya target penerimaan Pajak Parkir tahun 2014 di DKI Jakarta dan strategi-strategi yang diterapkan untuk mencapai target penerimaan tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif dan termasuk dalam penelitian cross sectional dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa studi literatur dan studi lapangan. Data tersebut dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang menjadi dasar ditetapkannya target penerimaan Pajak Parkir tahun 2014 di DKI Jakarta ada 8 (delapan) macam, 7 (tujuh) macam adalah faktor-faktor objektif dengan satu faktor paling dominan adalah berdasarkan potensi pajak riil dan 1 (satu) faktor subjektif berupa faktor berdasarkan kepentingan-kepentingan politis aktor-aktor perumus kebijakan. Strategi yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan Pajak Parkir adalah strategi dengan meningkatkan pelayanan terhadap wajib pajak melalui penyederhanaan sistem administrasi dan peningkatan mutu fiskus, strategi meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepatuhan wajib pajak melalui sosialisasi/penyuluhan, penagihan, pemeriksaan dan pengawasan serta strategi koordinasi antar instansi yang terkait dengan pemungutan Pajak Parkir.

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This research aims to analyze the background factors to set Parking Tax revenue target in DKI Jakarta and implemented strategies to reach that revenue target. This research was conducted by using a qualitative approach with descriptive type and cross sectional study with the literature review and field research as the data collection techniques. That datas was analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques.

The result of this research shows there are 8 (eight) kinds of factors which became the background of DKI Jakarta Parking Tax revenue target in 2014, 7 (seven) kinds are objective factors with one of the most dominant factor is the real tax potential and 1 (one) is subjective factor based on the political interests of the policy formulator.

The implemented strategies to increase Parking Tax are with strategies to upgrading the services to taxable person through administration system simplification and the enhancement of fiscus quality, strategies to upgrading tax consciousness and voluntary tax compliance of taxable person through socialization, tax billing, tax audit and tax oversight, then strategies about coordination among institutions who related with the parking tax collection."

"Adanya rencana pemindahan ibu kota yang akan dilaksanakan dalam kurun waktu mendatang dapat memberikan dampak terhadap DKI Jakarta selaku kota yang kehilangan statusnya sebagai ibu kota. Dampak positif dari kegiatan tersebut antara lain dapat meringkankan beban Jakarta yang sudah terlalu banyak sebagai ibu kota, namun selain dampak positif kegiatan tersebut juga dapat memberikan dampak yang tidak diinginkan khususnya pada potensi penerimaan pajak daerah di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Untuk menganalisis implikasi pemindahan ibu kota yang dapat terjadi terhadap potensi penerimaan pajak daerah DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implikasi yang disebabkan akibat adanya kegiatan pemindahan ibu kota terhadap potensi penerimaan pajak daerah di DKI Jakarta serta menemukan strategi yang dapat diterapkan oleh Badan Pendapatan Daerah DKI Jakarta untuk mengantisipasi dan mengatasi implikasi negatif yang dapat ditimbulkan bagi potensi penerimaan pajak daerah di DKI Jakarta. Implikasi yang dapat terjadi bagi penerimaan pajak daerah di Jakarta akibat adanya kegiatan tersebut ialah berupa penurunan penerimaan, namun tidak semua jenis pajak daerah yang ada akan mengalami hal tersebut dikarenakan site plan dari Jakarta saat pemindahan ibu kota dilaksanakan ialah tetap menjadi kota dengan pusat ekonomi, bisnis, dan hal sebagainya, sehingga terdapat beberapa jenis pajak daerah yang tidak akan terpengaruh dari adanya kegiatan tersebut. Strategi yang nantinya diterapkan oleh Pemerintah Provinsi juga menjadi faktor yang sangat menentukan kondisi penerimaan pajak daerah di DKI Jakarta saat pemindahan ibu kota dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberi masukan pada Badan Pendapatan Daerah DKI Jakarta kedepannya dalam rangka optimalisasi Kapasitas Fiskal Daerah DKI Jakarta

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The plan to move the capital city which will be implemented in the coming period can have an impact on DKI Jakarta as a city that has lost its status as the capital city. The positive impact of these activities, among others, can alleviate the burden of Jakarta, which is already too much of a capital city, but apart from the positive impact of these activities it can also have undesirable impacts, especially on the potential for regional tax revenue in DKI Jakarta. This study uses a qualitative approach with qualitative data analysis techniques. To analyze the implications of relocating the capital that can occur on the potential for regional tax revenues of DKI Jakarta. This study aims to analyze the implications caused by relocating the capital city on the potential for regional tax revenue in DKI Jakarta and to find strategies that can be applied by the DKI Jakarta Regional Revenue Agency to anticipate and overcome the negative implications that may arise for potential local tax revenue in DKI. Jakarta. The implications that may occur for regional tax revenue in Jakarta due to these activities are in the form of a decrease in revenue, but not all types of local taxes that exist will experience this because the site plan from Jakarta when the capital relocation is implemented is that it remains a city with an economic, business center. and so on, so that there are several types of local taxes that will not be affected by these activities. The strategy that will be implemented by the Provincial Government will also be a very determining factor in the condition of local tax revenues in DKI Jakarta when the capital relocation is implemented. This research is expected to provide input to the DKI Jakarta Regional Revenue Agency in the future in order to optimize the Regional Fiscal Capacity of DKI Jakarta"

"Penelitian ini menganalisis proyek implementasi Pajak Daerah melalui online system oleh PT. Bank DKI untuk proses pengambilan keputusan. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis discounted cash flow dengan Net Present Value menggunakan alternatif target implementasi seluruh wajib pajak, wajib pajak terkomputerisasi atau wajib pajak manual, sementara pilihan metode implementasi adalah metode tapping, software atau mobile. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kombinasi target wajib pajak manual dan metode tapping membutuhkan waktu lebih lama untuk mencapai NPV positif dan kombinasi wajib pajak terkomputerisasi dan metode mobile memberikan nilai NPV paling besar, namun memberikan potensi manipulasi data oleh wajib pajak, sehingga metode software lebih baik dalam hal potensi tersebut.

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This research analyses tax online system implementation project by PT. Bank DKI for decision making. Method being used is discounted cash flow analysis with net present value using target alternative all tax subject, computerized tax subject and manual tax subject, alternative implementation methods used are tapping, software and mobile methods.

This research concludes that combination of manual tax subject and tapping method takes longer time to reach positive NPV, while combination of computerized tax subject with mobile method gives higher NPV within less than 1 year implementation. Furthermore, mobile method has vunerable threat to be manipulated by tax subject, while software method give short time to positive NPV and able to secure the tax data from manipulation by tax subject."

"Kebijakan pajak parkir sebagai salah satu komponen Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah PDRD menjadi salah satu sumber penerimaan Pendapatan Asli Daerah PAD yang cukup potensial, khiususnya bagi wilayah DKI Jakarta dengan mobilisasi penduduk yang tinggi. Namun sebaliknya, data penerimaan pajak parkir di DKI Jakarta menunjukan bahwa kontribusinya belum cukup signifikan. Skripsi ini menganalisis implementasi kebijakan pajak parkir di DKI Jakarta sebagai upaya optimalisasi penerimaan PDRD. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah implementasi kebijakan Pajak Parkir DKI Jakarta telah sesuai dengan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 16 Tahun 2010 dan apa saja faktor penghambat dan pendukung dalam implementasi kebijakan tersebut. Teori yang digunakan di antaranya teori kebijakan publik, kebijakan PDRD, fungsi pajak dan implementasi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang berusaha menjelaskan proses pelaksanaan kebijakan sesuai dengan fakta yang terjadi di lapangan. Lebih lanjut, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui Studi Lapangan dan Kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kebijakan pemungutan pajak parkir telah dilakukan sesuai prosedur dan telah diimplementasikan dengan baik. Hanya saja, strategi yang dilakukan oleh BPRD Badan Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah , baik dalam hal intensifikasi pengawasan dan pemeriksaan maupun ekstensifikasi meningkatkan jumlah WP pengelola parkir off street belum optimal. Selain itu, koordinasi antar instansi seyogianya dapat dilakukan untuk menggali data dan informasi pelaku bisnis parkir yang selama ini belum terdaftar.

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Parking policy as one of province tax component and retribution become a source of potentially revenue, especially for DKI Jakarta which high society mobilization. But, data of parking tax revenue in DKI Jakarta show that its contribution still not significant. This study will analize implementation of parking tax policy in DKI Jakarta as effort to reach optimum province revenue. Problem of this study is to find the real condition of implementation parking tax policy in DKI Jakarta, based on Peraturan Daerah Nomor 16 Tahun 2010, also the obstacle and supporting factors in that policy implementation. This study use some theory such as public policy study, tax revenue policy, tax function, and implementation.

This study is qualitative study which trying to explain process of policy implementation in field. This study collecting data by field and literature study. The result of this study told that this policy implementation worked well as the procedures itself. Yet, its strategy which is running by Badan Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah BPRD , include intensification function such as controlling and inspection, also external intensification such as rising the number of tax payer in off street parking still not optimum. Then, coordination of each institute is needed to find data and information of parking businessman who are not registered yet."

"Land and building tax is about society. In this tax not only about acceptance but include politics and publics issue. Land and building tax is the central tax which the majority allocation acceptance is used to local government for developing their area. The realization of the revenue of land and building tax in 2003-2007 had increased every year. The amount of the tax had always exceeded the target from the central government of DKI Jakarta. This research based on the new paradigm in tax?s theories, that is ?reducing the tax gap: the illusions of pain free deficit reduction?, who is told by Eric Toder. This research is focused on tax?s internal conditions, which determine the tax potential loss. The factors are nonfilling gap, underreporting gap and underpayment gap.

The method which was used in this research was qualitative method that had the character of descriptive research. It was a method that produced descriptive data, gathered from written and oral information from people and observed acts. This approaching instructs to background and individual intactly. This research is expected to know how to calculate estimated tax gap of land and building tax in the city of DKI Jakarta in 2003-2007, how its problems and how its solutions in order to optimalized acceptance potency.

This research concludes that the tax gap factors were statistically significance influence the total acceptance in land and building tax of DKI Jakarta in 2003-2007. The average estimation of land and building tax potency in DKI Jakarta was Rp.1.378.140.734.645,67 but the real acceptance just Rp.1.171.131.102.370,40 (84,95%). There is tax gap in that acceptance which was Rp.207.009.632.275,27 (15,05%) with composition Rp.15.776.913.158,26 (1,14%) for non-filling gap, Rp.181.525.320867,41 (13,17%) for underreporting gap and Rp.9.707.398.249,60 (0,74%) for underpayment gap. This calculation is just estimation number which is observed by research in the society. This acceptance influence other factors of land and building tax in DKI Jakarta.

Therefore, this research concluded that the tax?s internal and external conditions was very influence in optimalization land and building tax potency by the tax gap management. The researcher recommended that government should used tax potency and acceptance realization in order to optimalized acceptance potency. And renewing the tax payer?s data and the object of this tax and do the sanction execution expressly for people who impinge the taxation regulation."

"Penelitian ini membahas mengenai strategi Dinas Pelayanan Pajak Provinsi DKI Jakarta dalam mengelola Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor sehingga terus meningkat dan dapat terus menjadi tumpuan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengelolaan strategi tersebut, mulai dari formulasi, implementasi, sampai dengan evaluasinya. Penelitian ini juga menganalisis mengenai hambatan yang dihadapi Dinas Pelayanan Pajak dalam menerapkan strategi tersebut. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data dengan studi lapangan dan studi kepustakaan, dan teknik analisis data kualitatif, hasil penelitian ini adalah: pertama, ada empat strategi utama yang digunakan, yaitu: ekstensifikasi objek pajak, intensifikasi, peningkatan pelayanan, dan penyederhanaan administrasi; kedua, hambatan yang ditemui adalah permasalahan ketidaksinkronan sistem informasi data dan evaluasi yang tidak menyeluruh atas strategi sebelumnya.

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This study discusses the strategies of Local Tax Authority in DKI Jakarta in managing motor vehicle tax that are increasing and may continue to be the foundation of Local Revenue of Jakarta. This study aimed to describe the management strategies, ranging from the formulation, implementation, to evaluation. The study also analyzes the barriers faced by the Local Tax Authority in the strategies applied. By using a qualitative approach, data collection techniques with field studies and literature studies, and qualitative data analysis techniques, the results of this study are: first, there are four main strategies are tax object extension, intensification, enhanced public services, and administrative simplification; second, the obstacles encountered is the problem of discrepancies in data information systems and evaluation are not exhaustive over the prior strategies."

"Seeing the condition of DKI Jakarta province as the capital city of Indonesia, as well as a center of economic trades and business district, has a lot of potential income that base on taxes. Mobile billboard tax is one of the potential local taxes in relation to increasing the need of local taxation revenue. But the imposition of Mobile billboard rent value as the tax base are different with other type of billboard. Mobile billboard was imposed with flat rate, without consider the strategic value and length of road class value which has come to decrease the local tax revenue.Based on the different imposition of tax base, the writer is attracted to make a research. The approach used in this research is qualitative approach. The goal is trying to find out which treatment are suits best for mobile billboard tax base. The research method used is descriptive because the writer tries to give a detail description for mobile billboard tax treatment by considering the strategic value and length of road class value as the variable of mobile billboard tax base which has known as Mobile Billboard Rent Value. The data collection technic used in this research is by reading the literature which focus on the research, observation, and interview. The interview was done with government institution that related to the subject, advertising agencies and tax experts.The conclution of this research shows that mobile billboard tax has a special treatment with flat rate because it is not stay on one location and has a high mobilities. And to increase the local tax revenue, local government could have an improvement by sets the tariff to the highest road classification for mobile billboard that have same route everyday. Otherwise, mobile billboard that has a different route could sets to the average tariff from the road class value."

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang Implementasi Pengurangan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perkotaan di DKI Jakarta. Dan juga analisis membahas tentang analisis hambatan mengenai implementasi pengurangan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perkotaan di D.K.I. Jakarta. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Implementasi kebijakan pengurangan PBB-P D.K.I. Jakarta telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan peraturan yang telah ditetapkan. Kemudian hambatan yang ditemukan adalah minimnya informasi mengenai pengurangan kepada wajib pajak yang membutuhkan, minimnya SDM beserta masih kurangnya sarana dan prasarana penunjang. Pendekatan Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa studi literatur dan studi lapangan.

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This thesisdiscusses about theimplementation ofthe Urban - Land and Building Tax?s Incentive Policyin Jakarta. This thesis alsodiscusses this policy?s thread.The resultsofthis study is the policy has beencarried outin accordancewith theprescribed rules. Then thethreadswere foundarethe lack of information to taxpayerswho needed this incentives, lack ofhuman resources and lack offacilities and infrastructure. This research use qualitative approach, and the data collected by using literature studies technique and field studies technique."

"Pemerintah DKI Jakarta melakukan reformasi perpajakan dengan membuat e-BPHTB. E- BPHTB bertujuan untuk mempermudah masyarakat dalam menjalani kewajiban perpajakan BPHTB. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis penerapan e-BPHTB online dan pengaruhnya pada penerimaan pajak daerah dan kepatuhan masyarakat di provinsi DKI Jakarta, mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat pada penerapan e- BPHTB online, dan menggambarkan evaluasi pada penerapan e-BPHTB online. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan melakukan studi literatur dan studi lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan kebijakan pengawasan BPHTB berjalan baik dengan memberikan pengawasan kepada Wajib Pajak dengan adanya kerjasama pada pihak terkait. Penerapan e-BPHTB terhadap penerimaan pajak daerah dan kepatuhan masyarakat belum dipengaruhi oleh e-BPHTB online ini karena Wajib Pajak yang memanfaatkan masih sedikit dan adanya sistem approval kurang efektif dan efisien. Tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat sudah dikatakan baik karena pemberian fasilitas yang dibuat oleh pemerintah salah satunya e-BPHTB. Faktor yang mendorong penerapan e- BPHTB online terbagi menjadi tiga yaitu perkembangan zaman terhadap teknologi, kedua manfaat kemudahan yang dirasakan oleh Wajib Pajak dan Fiskus, dan pandemi covid-19. Faktor penghambat pada penerapan program ini yaitu masyarakat yang masih awam terhadap teknologi, sistem approval yang kurang efektif dan efisien karena masih membutuhkan sumber daya manusia dalam pengoperasiannya, dan kurangnya kualitas sumber daya manusia. Tingkat keberhasilan pada penerapan e-BPHTB yaitu terbagi menjadi dua, evaluasi terhadap kompetensi sumber daya manusia yang masih minim pengetahuan karena tidak ada pelatihan pada pegawai pajak dan penyempurnaan aplikasi pada sistem approval.

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The DKI Jakarta government carried out tax reform by making e-BPHTB. E-BPHTB aims to simplify BPHTB tax obligations for the general public. This study was carried out to determine the driving and impeding factors in the application of e-BPHTB online, to describe the evaluation of the application of e-BPHTB online, and to analyze the application of e-BPHTB online and its impact on local tax revenue and community compliance in the DKI Jakarta province. This research was conducted using qualitative methods. This research uses a qualitative approach by conducting literature studies and field studies. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the supervision policy of BPHTB is running well by providing supervision to taxpayers with the cooperation of related parties. The application of e-BPHTB to local tax revenues and public compliance has not been affected by this online e-BPHTB because taxpayers who use it are still few and the approval system is less effective and efficient. The level of public trust has been said to be good because of the provision of facilities made by the government, one of which is e-BPHTB. The factors that encourage the application of e-BPHTB online are divided into three, namely the development of the times towards technology, the second is the convenience benefits felt by taxpayers and tax officials, pandemic covid-19. The inhibiting factors in implementing this program are people who are still unfamiliar with technology, the approval system is less effective and efficient because it still requires human resources in its operation, and the lack of quality human resources. The level of success in the implementation of e-BPHTB is divided into two, evaluation of the competence of human resources which is still lacking in knowledge because there is no training for tax employees and improvement of applications on the approval system."