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"stakeholders in Bali have highlighted the need to investigate and better understand road user behavior as a means of reducing the high proportion of crashes in goods and freight distribution sector. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between self-reported driver behaviors and traffic crashes reported by drivers transporting goods and freight in Denpasar, Bali. A driving safety survey was distributed to 350 goods and freight transport drivers to obtaine a range of demographic information, self-reported crash and offence data, along with psychosocial factors data associated with driving safety. Factor analysis identified a four factor solution with distinctions between di?erent driving practices within the sample consisting of aggresive driving behaviors, driving errors, traffic code violations and normlessness. The results of this study demonstrated that normlessness consisting of behaviors such as taking a slight risk when overtaking and ignoring speed limits were the most common form of unsafe behaviors reported by the goods vehicle transport drivers. The study indicated that speeding behaviors influenced more self-reported driving errors, aggresive behaviors and traffic rule violations and traffic crashes. In addition, drink driving was found to be positively related to traffic crashes. The implications of these results are discussed."

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang pengaruh niat terhadap perilaku ketidakpatuhan pajak dari mitra pengemudi Grab dalam melakukan self-assessment system. Penghasilan yang diterima oleh mitra pengemudi Grab dapat berupa ongkos argo dan insentif/bonus. Mitra pengemudi Grab telah memenuhi syarat subjektif dan objektif sebagai wajib pajak. Sebagai wajib pajak, mitra pengemudi Grab perlu untuk melakukan kewajiban untuk menghitung, menyetor, dan melaporkan pajak terutang atau yang disebut dengan sistem pemungutan pajak self-assessment system. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh niat terhadap perilaku kepatuhan pajak dari mitra pengemudi Grab dalam melakukan self-assessment system dan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan ketidakpatuhan tersebut. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei, wawancara mendalam, dan studi literatur. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode sampel aksidental untuk mitra pengemudi Grab yang berada di Kota Depok, Jawa Barat. Analisis niat dan perilaku kepatuhan pajak dari mitra pengemudi Grab dibagi menjadi dua bagian berdasarkan kepemilikan NPWP. Mitra pengemudi Grab yang memiliki NPWP disebut wajib pajak dan mitra yang tidak memiliki NPWP disebut bukan wajib pajak. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mitra pengemudi Grab yang sudah menjadi wajib pajak dan yang bukan wajib pajak memiliki niat kepatuhan yang tinggi namun memiliki perilaku tidak patuh pajak.

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This research focus to analyse the influence of intention on tax non-compliance behavior of Grab driver-partners to conduct self-assessment system. Grab driver-partners receive income from fees and incentives/bonuses. Grab driver-partners are qualified to the subjective and objective requirements as a taxpayer. As a taxpayer, they need to calculate, make payment and report the tax-return to fulfil the self-assessment system. This research aims to analyze the influence of intention on tax non-compliance behavior of Grab driver-partners to conduct the self-assessment system and the factors that cause this non-compliance behavior. The approach in this research is quantitative. The method used to collect the data are surveys, in depth interviews, and literature studies. The sampling method used is an accidental sampling method for respondent in Depok City, West Java. Analysis of tax compliance intentions and behavior of Grab driver partners are divided into two parts based on tax ID ownership. They who have a tax ID called taxpayers and they who did not have a tax ID called non taxpayers. The result of this research shows that both Grab driver partners who are already taxpayers and non taxpayers have high compliance intention but have non compliance behavior."

"ABSTRAK

Kim dkk (2010) membuktikan bahwa self-enhancement pada domain kinerja

berdampak buruk terhadap subjective well-being (SWB). Penelitian ini akan

menguji apakah self-enhancement pada trait juga akan menunjukkan hasil yang

sama. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan menguji apakah emosi terima kasih

memoderasi hubungan antara meninggikan atau merendahkan diri dengan SWB.

137 partisipan diberi umpan balik palsu dan manipulasi terima kasih, kemudian

mengisi kuesioner SWB. Hasilnya, hanya terima kasih yang terbukti signifikan

dalam memprediksi tingkat kepuasan hidup, positif afek dan SWB secara

keseluruhan. Dugaan bahwa terima kasih memoderasi hubungan antara self-

enhancement atau self-effacement tidak terbukti.

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ABSTRACT

Kim et al. (2010) proved that the self-enhancement in the performance domain

had negative impact on well-being (SWB). This study will test whether self-

enhancement on the trait will show the same results as Kim et al (2010). The

study also aims to examine whether gratitude emotion moderate the relationship

between self-enhancement or self-effacement with SWB. 137 participants were

given false feedback and gratitude manipulation, then fill out a SWB?s

questionnaire. As a result, only gratitude that proved significant in predicting the

level of life satisfaction, positive affect and overall SWB. Prediction that gratitude

moderate the relationship between self-enhancement or self-effacement to SWB is

not proven.

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