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"ABSTRAKMahasiswa adalah kelompok yang paling sadar bahwa merokok berbahaya bagi kesehatan, namun sayangnya perilaku merokok masih mudah dijumpai di kalangan mahasiswa. Inkonsistensi antara pengetahuan dan perilaku merokok pada mahasiswa dapat memicu terjadinya disonansi kognitif. Para perokok yang mengalami disonansi kognitif diketahui akan berusaha mengurangi disonansinya dengan meremehkan bahaya dari merokok. Hanya saja, perokok akan meremehkan risiko tersebut untuk diri mereka sendiri, namun membenarkan risiko tersebut untuk perokok secara umum. Kepercayaan seperti itu disebut sebagai unrealistic optimism. Seseorang yang memiliki unrealistic optimism akan merasa dirinya kebal akan kematian sehingga kecemasan kematian yang dirasakan cenderung rendah. Padahal, hadirnya kecemasan kematian pada tingkatan tertentu, dapat membuat seseorang meningkatkan perilaku hidup sehat. Maka dari itu, pada penelitian ini ingin dilihat apakah terdapat hubungan antara unrealistic optimism dan kecemasan kematian pada mahasiswa yang merokok. Pengukuran unrealistic optimism dilakukan dengan mengajukan empat pertanyaan kunci yang disusun oleh Weinstein, Marcus, dan Moser (2004), sedangkan kecemasan kematian diukur menggunakan Death Anxiety Scale (DAS) yang dikembangkan oleh Templer (1970). Partisipan berjumlah 161 mahasiswa yang merokok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara unrealistic optimism dan kecemasan kematian (r = .263, p < 05).

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ABSTRACTCollege students were known as a group that is most aware about the dangers of smoking cigarette. On the other hand, it is still convenient to find college students who smoke cigarette. Inconsistency between knowledge and smoking behavior in college students can lead them into cognitive dissonance. It was known that smokers who experienced cognitive dissonance will reduce their dissonance by underestimate the dangers of smoking itself. However, they will underestimate the risks for themselves, but justify the risks for smokers in general. Such belief is known as unrealistic optimism. Someone who has an unrealistic optimism will feel invulnerable of death, so their death anxiety tend to be low. In fact, the presence of death anxiety in a certain amount can increase someone?s health behavior. Therefore, this research was conducted to find out the correlation between unrealistic optimism and death anxiety in college students who smoke cigarette. In this research, unrealistic optimism was measured by using four key questions, arranged by Weinstein, Marcus, and Moser (2004). Meanwhile, death anxiety was measured by using Death Anxiety Scale (DAS) developed by Templer (1970). The total participants were 161 college students who smoke cigarette. The result showed a significant positive correlation between unrealistic optimism and death anxiety (r = .263, p < 05)."

"Penelitian ini membahas tentang isu ketidakjujuran akademis mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia. Berdasar pada teori Miller, Murdock, Anderman, dan Poindexter (2007), ketidakjujuran akademis merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar. Untuk itu, motivasi dapat dilihat sebagai aspek yang berhubungan dengan ketidakjujuran akademis. Dalam penelitian ini, motivasi yang diteliti adalah college self-efficacy dan tujuan berprestasi, mencakup empat tipe tujuan berprestasi, yaitu mastery-approach, performance-approach, mastery-avoidance, dan performance-avoidance. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang dianalisis melalui teknik statistik multiple regression. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara college self-efficacy dan tipe performance-approach, mastery-avoidance, serta performance-avoidance dengan ketidakjujuran akademis. Sementara, tujuan berprestasi dengan tipe mastery-approach memiliki hubungan negatif yang signifikan dengan ketidakjujuran akademis mahasiswa.

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This study is investigating the issue of academic dishonesty in Universitas Indonesia. Based on Miller, Murdock, Anderman, and Poindexter theory (2007), academic dishonesty is one way to improve achievement outcome. So, motivation looked as an aspect that also has relationship with academic dishonesty. In this study, the motivational aspects were college self-efficacy and achievement goals, including four types of achievement goals, there are mastery-approach, performance-approach, mastery-avoidance, and performance-avoidance. This correlational research was designed in quantitative approach that was analyzed by multiple regression technique. The result shows there were no significant correlation between college self-efficacy and performance-approach, mastery-avoidance, also performance-avoidance with academic dishonesty. Besides, there was a significant with negative correlation between mastery-approach and academic dishonesty in college students."

"ABSTRAKKeterlibatan di perkuliahan yang dimiliki oleh mahasiswa merupakan salah satu faktor penting untuk menghindari maupun mengurangi tingkat drop out di perguruan tinggi. Keterlibatan di perkuliahan tersebut dikenal dengan student engagement, dimana hal ini penting karena juga mendukung peningkatan keberhasilan akademis, peningkatan kesehatan mental, dan pengembangan karakter pada mahasiswa. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhistudent engagement adalah goal orientation. Terdapat empat jenis goal orientation yang dapat dimiliki oleh seseorang, yaitu mastery approach goal orientation, mastery avoidance goal orientation, performance approach goal orientation, dan performance avoidance goal orientation. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk melihat bagaimana empat jenis goal orientation yang berbeda dapat memprediksi student engagement pada mahasiswa. Responden penelitian adalah 425 mahasiswa sarjana di Jabodetabek. Hasil utama penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan dari goal orientation terhadap student engagement R2=.250, F=35.064, p

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< b>ABSTRACT<>br>The level of engagement of college students is one of the key factor to avoid or reduce drop out rates in higher education. Such level of engagement is known as student engagement, whereby it is vital to support the improvement of academic success, mental health, and character development of college students. One of the most important factor that affect student engagement in college is goal orientation. There are four types of goal orientation which someone may have mastery approach goal orientation, mastery avoidance goal orientation, performance approach goal orientation, and performance avoidance goal orientation. This research was conducted to see how four types of goal orientation can predict student engagement on college students. Respondents were 425 undergraduate students in Jabodetabek area. Results showed that there are a positive and significant effect of goal orientation on student engagement R2 .250, F 35.064, p"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat hubungan antara optimisme dan resiliensi pada mahasiswa program Diploma III Kebidanan. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur optimisme adalah Life Orientation Test-Revised (Carver & Scheier, 1988) dan alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur resiliensi adalah Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) 10 item yang telah diadaptasi oleh Campbell-Sills dan Stein (2007). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 571 mahasiswa program Diploma III Kebidanan semester empat dan enam dengan menggunakan sampel mahasiswa yang berada di Provinsi DKI Jakarta, Banten, Sumatera Barat, dan Jawa Barat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dan positif antara optimisme dan resiliensi pada mahasiswa program Diploma III Kebidanan.

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The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between optimism and resilience among midwifery students in the area of Jakarta, Banten, West Sumatera and West Java. The Life Orientation Test-Revised (Carver & Scheier, 1988) is used to measure optimism, and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) 10 and had adapted by Campbell-Sills dan Stein (2007) is used to measure resilience. Data were collected on 571 students in their fourth and sixth semester of college in the area of Jakarta, Banten, West Sumatera and West Java. Statistical test results indicate a significant and positive correlation between optimism and resilience among midwifery Diploma students."

"Setiap tahunnya, banyak mahasiswa baru di Indonesia dari berbagai daerah yang merantau ke kota Jakarta untuk menempuh pendidikan tinggi. Adaptasi sosial yang harus dilakukan mahasiswa tahun pertama yang merantau agar dapat sukses menjalani perkuliahan dapat menjadi tekanan tersendiri jika tidak ditangani dengan baik karena berisiko mengakibatkan kecemasan sosial yang memiliki dampak negatif, tidak hanya terhadap performa akademis tetapi juga terhadap well-being secara umum. Penelitian sebelumnya menyatakan bahwa self- compassion merupakan kekuatan psikologis yang mampu membantu mencegah dan menangani kecemasan sosial pada individu, namun penelitian yang membahas hubungan langsung antar keduanya masih sangat minim. Penelitian kuantitatif dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan antar keduanya. Analisis korelasi pearson menunjukkan bahwa self-compassion berkorelasi negatif signifikan dengan kecemasan sosial (r=-0,541, p<0,01, two-tailed), dengan effect size yang large. Komponen-komponen self-compassion, yaitu self-kindness vs. self-judgment (r = -0,443, p<0,01, two-tailed) , common humanity vs. isolation (r=-0,446, p<0,01, two-tailed), dan mindfulness vs. over-identification (r =-0,416, p<0,01, two-tailed), juga ditemukan berkorelasi negatif signifikan dengan kecemasan sosial dengan effect size yang medium

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Every year, many college freshmen in Indonesia from various regions migrate to Jakarta to pursue higher education. The social adaptation that must be done by college freshmen who migrate to be successful in college can be a distress if not handled properly because it risks causing social anxiety which has negative impacts, not only on academic performance but also on their well-being in general. Previous research states that self-compassion is a psychological strength that can help prevent and deal with social anxiety in individuals, but researches that address the direct relationship between the two is still very minimal. Quantitative research was conducted to see the relationship between the two. Pearson correlation analysis shows that self-compassion has a significant negative correlation with social anxiety (r=-0,541, p<0,01, two-tailed), with a large effect size. Components of self-compassion, which are self-kindness vs. self-judgment (r = -0,443, p<0,01, two-tailed), common humanity vs. isolation (r=-0,446, p<0,01, two-tailed), and mindfulness vs. over-identification (r =-0,416, p<0,01, two-tailed),was found negatively correlated significantly with social anxiety with medium effect size. "

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara prokrastinasi akademik dan optimisme pada mahasiswa di Universitas Indonesia. Prokrastinasi akademik didefinisikan sebagai penundaan yang disengaja dalam menyelesaikan tugas-tugas yang berhubungan dengan akademis dan mungkin disebabkan oleh takut akan kegagalan, kecenderungan untuk menunda pengerjaan tugas yang diperlukan dalam mencapai suatu tujuan, pengelolaan waktu yang buruk, atau ketidaksukaan terhadap tugas tertentu. Optimisme didefinisikan sebagai keyakinan secara umum akan adanya hasil yang baik. Pengukuran prokrastinasi akademik menggunakan alat ukur Procrastination Assessment Scale for Students (PASS) yang disusun oleh Solomon dan Rothblum (1984). Pengukuran optimisme menggunakan alat ukur Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) yang disusun oleh Carver dan Scheier (1994). Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 669 mahasiswa di Universitas Indonesia. Melalui teknik statistik Pearson Correlation, diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara prokrastinasi akademik dan optimisme yang signifikan. Melalui teknik statistik one way anova, diketahui bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat prokrastinasi akademik berdasarkan semester, namun terdapat perbedaan tingkat prokrastinasi akademik berdasarkan fakultas. Tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat optimisme berdasarkan semester ataupun fakultas.

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This research was conducted to find the correlation between academic procrastination and optimism among students in University of Indonesia. Academic procrastination defined as intentional delay in completing academic-related tasks and may result from a fear of failure, a tendency to postpone tasks necessary to achieve a specific goal, poor time management, or task aversiveness. Optimism defined as expectations that good things will happen. Academic procrastination was measured using an instrument named Procrastination Assessment Scale for Students (PASS) made by Solomon and Rothblum (1984). Optimism was measured using Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) made by Carver and Scheier (1994). Participants of this research were 669 students in Universitas Indonesia. The Pearson Correlation indicates negative significant correlation between academic procrastination and optimism. The One Way Anova analysis indicates no differences in academic procrastination based on semester, but there is differences in academic procrastination based on faculty. There is no differences in optimism based on semester and faculty."

"Penelitian ini didasari oleh fenomena pentingnya mengunjungi perpustakaan. Perpustakaan memiliki dampak yang positif menunjang proses belajar pada mahasiswa dengan tujuan meningkatkan kemampuan literasi, membantu kegiatan belajar seperti diskusi dan penyelesaian tugas-tugas karena perpustakaan dianggap sebagai pusat informasi di kampus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara kecemasan perpustakaan dan performa akademis. Alat ukur kecemasan perpustakaan "Library Anxiety Scale" (LAS) yang dikembangkan oleh Bostick (1993) yang terdiri dari 32 item dan responden sebanyak 193 mahasiswa dari Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dengan teknik pengambilan data melalui accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis null diterima (r= .034, p <.05), yang berarti tidak terbukti hubungan signifikan antara kecemasan perpustakaan dengan Performa akademis. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini adalah mampu menjelaskan kecemasan perpustakaan di fakultas psikologi terhadap perpustakaan psikologi universitas indonesia. Hasil penelitian juga menjelaskan secara kualitatif bagaimana respon yang muncul dari bentuk kecemasan perpustakaan yang kemudian berimplikasi pada performa akademis.

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This study is based on the phenomenon of the importance of visiting the library. Libraries have a positive impact on student learning support with the aim of improving the literacy skills, helping and learning activities such as discussions and completion of tasks because the library is considered as an information center on campus.

This study aims to clarify the relationship between library anxiety and academic performance. Measuring tool library anxiety "Library Anxiety Scale" (LAS) developed by Bostick (1993), which consists of 32 items and the respondent as many as 193 students from the Faculty of Psychology, University of Indonesia with the data collection technique through accidental sampling.

The results showed that the null hypothesis is accepted (r = .034, p <.05), which means not proved a significant association between library anxiety with academic performance. The implication of this study is able to explain library anxiety in the psychology department of the library of the university psychology Indonesia. The results also explain qualitatively how the responses that emerged from the shape library anxiety that then has implications for academic performance."

"[ABSTRAKBRPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara optimisme dan bersyukur pada mahasiswa penerima Beasiswa Bidikmisi Universitas Indonesia. Penelitian ini dibuat dengan metode kuantitatif untuk mengukur dua variabel yakni optimisme dan bersyukur. Alat ukur optimisme menggunakan Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) yang dibuat oleh Scheier, Carver, & Bridges (1994) dan alat ukur bersyukur menggunakan Gratitude Questionnaire-Six Item Form (GQ-6) yang dikembangkan oleh McCullough, Emmons, dan Tsang (2001) dan diadopsi dari Amanda (2014). Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 257 orang mahasiswa penerima Beasiswa Bidikmisi angkatan 2011, 2012, 2013, dan 2014. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara optimisme dan bersyukur pada mahasiswa penerima Beasiswa Bidikmisi.;The aim of this study was to investigate was there any correlation between optimism and gratitude among students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia. This study was conducted by quantitative study to measure both variables which was optimism and gratitude. Optimism measurement used Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) was created by Scheier, Carver, and Bridges, (1994) and gratitude measurement used Gratitude Questionnaire-Six Item Form (GQ-6) which has been developed by McCullough, Emmons, and Tsang (2001) andadopted by Amanda (2010). Participants of this study were 257 students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia branch of 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014. The result of the study shows that there was a significant positive correlation between optimism and gratitude among student of Bidikmisi Schoolarship.;The aim of this study was to investigate was there any correlation between optimism and gratitude among students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia. This study was conducted by quantitative study to measure both variables which was optimism and gratitude. Optimism measurement used Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) was created by Scheier, Carver, and Bridges, (1994) and gratitude measurement used Gratitude Questionnaire-Six Item Form (GQ-6) which has been developed by McCullough, Emmons, and Tsang (2001) andadopted by Amanda (2010). Participants of this study were 257 students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia branch of 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014. The result of the study shows that there was a significant positive correlation between optimism and gratitude among student of Bidikmisi Schoolarship.;The aim of this study was to investigate was there any correlation between optimism and gratitude among students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia. This study was conducted by quantitative study to measure both variables which was optimism and gratitude. Optimism measurement used Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) was created by Scheier, Carver, and Bridges, (1994) and gratitude measurement used Gratitude Questionnaire-Six Item Form (GQ-6) which has been developed by McCullough, Emmons, and Tsang (2001) andadopted by Amanda (2010). Participants of this study were 257 students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia branch of 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014. The result of the study shows that there was a significant positive correlation between optimism and gratitude among student of Bidikmisi Schoolarship.;The aim of this study was to investigate was there any correlation between optimism and gratitude among students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia. This study was conducted by quantitative study to measure both variables which was optimism and gratitude. Optimism measurement used Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) was created by Scheier, Carver, and Bridges, (1994) and gratitude measurement used Gratitude Questionnaire-Six Item Form (GQ-6) which has been developed by McCullough, Emmons, and Tsang (2001) andadopted by Amanda (2010). Participants of this study were 257 students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia branch of 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014. The result of the study shows that there was a significant positive correlation between optimism and gratitude among student of Bidikmisi Schoolarship.;The aim of this study was to investigate was there any correlation between optimism and gratitude among students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia. This study was conducted by quantitative study to measure both variables which was optimism and gratitude. Optimism measurement used Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) was created by Scheier, Carver, and Bridges, (1994) and gratitude measurement used Gratitude Questionnaire-Six Item Form (GQ-6) which has been developed by McCullough, Emmons, and Tsang (2001) andadopted by Amanda (2010). Participants of this study were 257 students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia branch of 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014. The result of the study shows that there was a significant positive correlation between optimism and gratitude among student of Bidikmisi Schoolarship., The aim of this study was to investigate was there any correlation between optimism and gratitude among students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia. This study was conducted by quantitative study to measure both variables which was optimism and gratitude. Optimism measurement used Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) was created by Scheier, Carver, and Bridges, (1994) and gratitude measurement used Gratitude Questionnaire-Six Item Form (GQ-6) which has been developed by McCullough, Emmons, and Tsang (2001) andadopted by Amanda (2010). Participants of this study were 257 students of Bidikmisi Schoolarship at University Indonesia branch of 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014. The result of the study shows that there was a significant positive correlation between optimism and gratitude among student of Bidikmisi Schoolarship.]"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan emosi malu dan emosi bersalah dengan ketidakjujuran akademis pada mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia. Pengukuran emosi malu dan emosi bersalah menggunakan Test of Self-Conscious Affect-3 (TOSCA-3) yang telah diadaptasi ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Sementara untuk pengukuran ketidakjujuran akademis menggunakan Academic Integrity Survey (AIS). Penelitian dilakukan dengan responden mahasiswa aktif S1 dan Program Vokasi Universitas Indonesia yang berusia 18-25 tahun. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa emosi bersalah berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap ketidakjujuran akademis (β=-0,201, p<0,05), sedangkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara emosi malu dengan ketidakjujuran akademis (β=-0,002, p<0,05). Adapun berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antar kelompok dari karakteristik demografis jenis kelamin, fakultas, Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK), pekerjaan ibu, serta domisili asal dan domisili saat ini dengan ketidakjujuran akademis.

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This study is conducted to find about the relationship of shame emotion and guilt emotion with academic dishonesty in college students at Universitas Indonesia. Measurement of shame and guilt is using Test of Self-Conscious Affect-3 (TOSCA-3), which has been adapted into Indonesian. As for the measurement of academic dishonesty is using the Academic Integrity Survey (AIS). This study was conducted with active college students of Bachelor Degree and Vocational Program in Universitas Indonesia from18-25 years old.

The results showed that guilt emotion are contributing significantly to academic dishonesty (β=-0,201, p<0,05), whereas no significant relationship between shame emotion with academic dishonesty (β=-0,002, p<0,05). As based on research results, there are significant differences between the groups of the demographic characteristics of gender, faculty major, grade point average (GPA), maternal employment, as well as the domicile of origin and current domicile with academic dishonesty."

"Penelitian korelasional ini dilakukan untuk mendapat gambaran mengenai hubungan antara self-regulated learning dan computer anxiety pada mahasiswa yang mengikuti kuliah online. Self-regulated learning didefinisikan sebagai proses belajar di mana siswa secara aktif menggunakan kemampuan metakognitif, motivasional, dan tingkah laku untuk mencapai tujuan belajarnya. Computer anxiety adalah respons afektif individu yang negatif dan berlebihan pada penggunaan komputer. Pengukuran self-regulated learning menggunakan Online Self-Regulated Learning Questionnaire OSLQ yang dibuat oleh Barnard et al. 2009. Computer anxiety diukur dengan Computer Anxiety Rating Scale CARS yang dikonstruksi oleh Heinssen et al. 1987. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 94 mahasiswa yang mengikuti kuliah online di beberapa universitas di Indonesia. Dengan teknik statistik Pearson correlation, ditemukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara self-regulated learning dan computer anxiety r = -0,055 pada L.o.S. 0,05. Pada bagian diskusi, dijelaskan mengenai kemungkinan alasan tidak ditemukannya korelasi antara self-regulated learning dan computer anxiety. Penting untuk penelitian selanjutnya mencari faktor-faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi self-regulated learning pada mahasiswa kuliah online.

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The purpose of this correlational research was to find the relation between self regulated learning and computer anxiety in online course university students. Self regulated learning is defined as a learning process in which students actively involved in using metacognitive, motivational, and behavioral skil to attain learning goals. Computer anxiety is defined as exaggerated negative affective response, such that resistance to and avoidance of computer technology. Self regulated learning was measured using Online Self Regulated Learning Questionnaire OSLQ constructed by Barnard et al. 2009.

Computer anxiety was measured using Computer Anxiety Rating Scale CARS constructed by Heinssen et al. 1987 . Participants of this research were 94 online course students from universities in Indonesia. The main result computed with Pearson correlation showed that there is no relationship between self regulated learning and computer anxiety r 0,055 in L.o.S. 0,05. In discussion section, the reasons why the relationship is not found was argued. Therefore, it is important for next research to examine other factors that correlates with self regulated learning in online course students."