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Ditemukan 21102 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Ismail F. Alatas
"This article critically observes the modern regime of time that led to the temporalizing of history. The employment of the master category of singular modernity encompasses its capacity for unifying all singularities, hence, betraying capitalism's and nation states' desire to transform plural histories into a single one. Anthropology too has been responsible for the production and maintenance of the temporal order of modernity. While capitalist and national expansions would use violent means to spatially establish themselves by destroying alternative modes of production and body politics, anthropology manipulates time with various devices of sequencing and distancing thereby assigning the conquered into the past. This article suggests that anthropology should no longer align itself with modernity and its notion of human progress. Rather, it should play out disqualified forms of interpretations, rescuing the multiple temporalities at work in the world, to blast the continuum of history."
2009
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nursamsiah Asharini
""Buku ini merupakan kelanjutan dari buku Sejarah Teori Antropologi Jilid I yang terbit delapan tahun lewat. Bilamana jilid pertama menguraikan berbagai teori antropologi yang grand (besar) - seperti teori Evolusi, Difusi, teori strukural-fungsional - buku jilid II pun berisi berbagai teori antropologi yang juga terkenal dan perlu diketahui. Namun kajiannya mengacu pada skema tersebut diulas konsep-konsep dalam antropologi psikologi dan berbagai pedekatan dalam subkajian antropologi spesialisasi (antropologi ekonomi, politik, hukum dan juga antropologi pendidikan).""
1991
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ismail Alatas
"
Tulisan ini mengkaji rihlah (catatan perjalanan) dalam tradisi Thariqah Alawiyyah dalam kaitannya dengan kisah migrasi kaum Hadrami di Indonesia. Bagian pertama tulisan ini mengenai ajaran-ajaran Thariqah tentang migrasi. Bagian kedua membahas pembentukan identitas dan konseptualisasi tentang "kampung halaman" di kalangan pengikut Thariqah pada masa kolonial. Bagian terakhir menyoroti rihlah sebagai sebuah sumber bagi penelusuran konseptualisasi "kampung halaman" setelah kemerdekaan Indonesia. Dengan membaca rihlah secara khusus tentang kisah migrasi, kita dapat mengetahui peralihan gagasan "kampong halaman" diantara pengikut-pengikut Thariqah di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, konseptualisasi "kampung halaman" tidak dapat dipisahkan dari ajaran Thariqah dan konteks sosio-politik."
2005
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Iklilah Muzayyanah Dini Fariyah
"This writing is to parse the context of history from Antonio Gramsci?s thoughts regarding the concept of hegemony and positioning that approach in the realm of anthropological studies. The author wants to position Gramsci?s argument by outlining the opinions of the theory?s interpreters and explaining social and political context from the influences of Marxism and communism on Gramsci?s thinking. The fundamental concept of Gramschi?s thinking according to the auhor has influenced how post-1970s anthropology conceptualizes ideology, consent and hegemony as key issues that make the concept of culture become more operational in discussing matters of power."
2011
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sutjipto Rahardjo
"One of the characteristic of legal anthropology, according to the author, is the refusal law in its formal and absolute form. The Vollenhoven's thesis on the importance of studying law as it is rooted in the Indonesian society and culture can be regarded as the emergence of legal anthropology in Indonesia. Nevertheless, studies on law from anthropological viewpoint have just been intensified since 1970s. In describing the history of law and the position of legal anthropology in the legal history, the author reveals the main contribution of ideas from some law scientist. One among the ideas is the importance of analyzing the contents of law in recent context without precluding its historical dimension. The analysis on the history of law should constitute explanation on how events emerge and develop so as to provide better understanding on various rules, concept, and institutions of law at recent times. The legal anthropology provides us with such understanding on how certain laws emerge, develop, and change, since it analyzes law in its very "natural" context or as the manifestation of socio-cultural aspects of a society."
1989
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Meutia Farida Swasono
""Dengan tersedianya data etnografi suku-suku bangsa tersebut di atas, tahap awal daripemanfaatannya bagi Pembangunan Nasional dapat memperoleh momentumnya, meskipun dimensi, ciri-ciri khusus dan dinamikanya masing-masing masih harus diteliti dan diungkapkan. Pembangunan Nasional Indonesia melalui berbagai GBHN, Repelita dan RPJM, dan selanjutnya kelak RPJP, dilaksanakan meliputi seluruh penjuru Tanah Air Indonesia, baik Pembangunan Sektoral maupun Pembangunan Daerah. Pembangunan Nasional pada hakekatnya identik dengan Pembangunan Daerah, dalam artian Pembangunan Nasional dilaksanakan di daerah-daerah. Dalam era Otonomi Daerah saat ini, Pembangunan Daerah dalam rangka Pembangunan Nasional memperoleh ciri baru, yaitu Daerah Membangun untuk mengisi Pembangunan Nasional.""
2006
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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R.M. Koentjaraningrat, 1923-1999
"In describing the development of legal anthropology as a new subdiscipline in anthropology, the author firstly clarifies the differences between legal anthropology and the common law science. Although the description of law had been found in ethnographic literatures since two centuries ago, a particular analysis on law emerged in 1920s as the result of debates between Malinowski and R. Brown on the mechanism of social control in stateless societies. Problems of whether law exists in the state or stateless societies stimulated the anthropologists to define the boundaries and scopes of "law", such as L. Pospisil's definition. The development of studies, analysis, and interpretation on law systems in various societies lead to the emergence of legal anthropology as a subdiscipline in anthropology. "
1989
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Iwan Pirous
"In this article, the author assumes that the clear-cut distinction between modern and traditional arts is merely a form of scientific construction which needs to be re-examined. The political, social and cultural problems underlying the development of modern art, in particular in developing countries are quite different from those in Euro-American countries. Therefore, the artistic expressions are also different and cannot be analyzed in terms of aesthetical standard as developed in the West. The author provides evidences that the modern art in Indonesia has its own discourse. An intensive dialogue' between the traditional and the modern elements is going on. Three cases drawn from three artists are discussed in this article as the example of the ongoing dialogue."
2000
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ninuk Irawati Kleden Probonegoro
"Amidst the many changes in the approaches taken by anthropologists today, the author reexamines the works produced in the more humanistic tradition of anthropology. She begins with the question of whether anthropological research can be conducted with an idiographic approach. Through a discussion of Verstehen, experience and hermeneutics, and drawing from her own experiences in the field, the author argues that the methods characteristic of amore humanistic anthropology can be applied to anthropological research and remain scientifically sound."
2006
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Amri Marzali
"This article was written in response to a challenge put forth by two non-anthropologists over the role of anthropologists in Indonesian national development. The challenge was made by the late Dr. Y.B. Mangunwijaya (Kompas 24 January 1996) and Dr. Benjamin Lumenta (Kompas 29 January 1996). In fact, a response was given by Prof. Parsudi Suparlan (Kompas3 February 1996) and the author (Republika 2 May 1996). Also related to the matter is an article by Prof. S. Budhisantoso (Republika 24 May 1996).This article is an extension of the author's own article that appeared in Republika of May2, 1996. He finds that his ideas on the role of anthropologists in national development could not be covered adequately in the brief newspaper article, and requires an extended and serious discussion-even more so since the present articles touches upon the anthropological education system in Indonesia, specifically at the Department of Anthropology at the University of Indonesia. Thus, the article brings forth three main points, that is the role of anthropologists in Indonesia, the development of the anthropological education system in Indonesia, and Indonesian development."
2000
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Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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