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"ABSTRAKAir Susu lbu (ASI) sudah diketahui banyak manfaatnya tetapi pemberian ASImasih menjadi masalah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi dukungansosial dan mutivasi dalam memberikan ASI. Desain penelitian ini adalahdeskriptif analisis mengguakan pendekatan potong lintang atau cross sectional.Teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan non probability sampling dengan jenispurposive sampling dengan jumlah sample 43 responden. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan ada hubungan dukungan sosial dengan motivasi ibu dalammemberikan ASI pada BBLR (p<0,05). Suami sebagai pemberi dukungan utamadan keluarga perlu diberikan edukasi terkait pentingngya ASI agar motivasi ibumenyusui untuk memberikan ASI. Disarankan agar dukungan sosial dapatdijadikan sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan untuk meningkatkan programpemberian ASI pada bayi.

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ABSTRACTBreast milk (breast milk) has been known for many benefits, but breastfeeding isstill a problem. The purpose of this study was to identify social support andmotivation in breastfeeding. The design of this study is descriptive analysis usingcross sectional or cross sectional approach. Sampling technique with nonprobability sampling with the type of purposive sampling with a sample of 43respondents. The results showed there was a relationship of social support withthe mother's motivation in giving breast milk to LBW (p <0,05). The husband asthe main supporter and the family should be given education related to theimportance of breast milk to motivate the breastfeeding moth;:;r to breastfeed. It isrecommended that social support can be used as one of the nursing interventionsto improve breastfeeding programs in infants."

"Pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, diantaranya adalah motivasi ibu dan faktor pendukung dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif seperti faktor budaya, sosial, faktor ekonomi dan faktor psikologis serta faktor dari lingkungan ibu menyusui seperti dukungan keluarga seperti suami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor pandangan budaya dan dukungan suami terhadap motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif. Penelitain ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan potong lintang atau Cross Sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 133 responden. Responden merupakan ibu yang memberikan ASI Eksklusif di wilayah Puskesmas Paninggilan Kecamataan Ciledug Kota Tangerang Propinsi Banten tahun 2023. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada ibu menyusui di kelurahan Paninggilan Ciledug. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebanyak 80 ibu menyusui mempunyai pandangan budaya yang baik mengenai ASI Eksklusif (60.2%), mendapatkan dukungan yang baik dari suaminya (72.9%). Mempunya motivasi dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pandangan budaya dengan motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif di puskesmas Paninggilan kecamatan Ciledug kota Tangerang propinsi Banten (p = 0.049) dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan suami dengan motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif di puskesmas Paninggilan kecamatan Ciledug kota Tangerang propinsi Banten (p = 0.034). Pandangan budaya yang baik serta dukungan suami yang baik memiliki peranan penting bagi ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya.

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Exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several things, including the mother's motivation and supporting factors in providing exclusive breastfeeding such as cultural, social, economic factors and psychological factors as well as factors from the breastfeeding mother's environment such as family support such as husband. This research aims to determine the relationship between these factors. Cultural views and husband's support for mothers' motivation to provide exclusive breastfeeding. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional or cross-sectional approach. The target population in this study was breastfeeding mothers who had husbands in the Paninggilan community health center area, Ciledug sub-district, Tangerang city, Banten province. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling, with a total sample of 133 respondents. Respondents were breastfeeding mothers in the Paninggilan Community Health Center area, Ciledug District, Tangerang City, Banten Province in 2023. Data was collected using an online questionnaire which was distributed to breastfeeding mothers in Paninggilan Ciledug. The results of the study showed that 80 of breastfeeding mothers had a good cultural view of exclusive breastfeeding (60.2%), the majority of breastfeeding mothers received good support from their husbands (72.9%). Most breastfeeding mothers have the motivation to exclusively breastfeed. The results of the research show that there is a significant relationship between cultural views on mothers' motivation in providing exclusive breastfeeding at the Paninggilan community health center, Ciledug sub-district, Tangerang city, Banten province (p = 0.049) and there is a significant relationship between husband's support and mothers' motivation for providing exclusive breastfeeding at the Paninggilan district health center. ciledug, Tangerang city, Banten province (p = 0.034). Good cultural views and good husband support play an important role for mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding to their babies."

"Pendidikan kesehatan perawatan metode kanguru (PMK) merupakan usaha membimbing orang tua mencapai peran ibu dalam perawatan dan pengasuhan bayi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi terhadap keterampilan dan kepercayaan diri ibu memberikan air susu ibu (ASI). Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi-experimental pre test and post test without control group design. Responden adalah 17 ibu yang mempunyai bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) di ruang perinatologi RSUP Sanglah Denpasar. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument kuesioner kepercayaan diri dan lembar observasi keterampilan memberikan ASI. Analisis hasil menggunakan uji paired t test. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan keterampilan dan kepercayaan diri ibu memberikan ASI sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi (keterampilan: p=0,000, α=0,05; kepercayaan diri: p=0,000, α=0,05). Pendidikan kesehatan PMK sebaiknya dijadikan prosedur tetap perawatan BBLR.

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Kangaroo care health education is an attempt to guide parent achieving mother?s role in the baby care. The objective of this research was to determine the influence of kangaroo care health education on mothers skill and confidence to breastfeeding their baby. The study design used a quasi-experimental pre and post-test without control group design. Respondents were 17 mothers with low birth weight (LBW) infant in the Perinatology Sanglah Hospital in Denpasar. In the collection of the data, confidence questionnaires and breastfeeding skills observation sheets were used as instrument tool. The data was analyzed with paired t test. This research found that there were a significant influence on mother?s skill and confidence in breastfeed their baby as the result of kangaroo care health education (skills: p=0.000, α=0.05; confidence: p=0.000, α=0.05). it was recommended that kangaroo care health education is should be implemented in the care of LBW infant."

"Pemberian Air Susu Ibu ASI selalu menjadi bagian terpenting dari kesehatan bayi. Secara psikologis, menyusui juga dapat memberikan kesempatan terjalinnya hubungan emosional antara ibu dan anak. Namun demikian beberapa kendala masih ditemukan dalam pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan motivasi ibu post seksio sesaria dalam memberikan ASI. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan potong lintang, yang melibatkan 56 sampel dengan kriteria yang dipilih secara consecutive sampling. Instrumen untuk menilai karakteristik responden, pengetahuan, dan motivasi ibu menggunakan Breastfeeding Motivasional Instructional Measurement.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI. Hasil ini membuktikan semakin tinggi pengetahuan, maka semakin tinggi motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI. Pengetahuan mempunyai pengaruh terhadap motivasi ibu post seksio sesaria dalam memberikan ASI.

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Breastfeeding has always been an important part of the baby 39 s health. Psychologically, breastfeeding can also provide opportunities emotional relations between mother and child. However, several obstacles still to be found in breastfeeding. This study aims to identify the relationship between knowledge and motivation of post cesarean mothers in breastfeeding. Using cross sectional design of the study, which involved 56 samples with criteria selected by consecutive sampling. Instruments to assess the characteristics of respondents, knowledge, and use Breastfeeding Motivational Instructional Measurement.

The results of the analysis researchers showed that there is relationship between knowledge and maternal motivation mother in breastfeeding. These results prove the higher knowledge, the higher the motivation of mothers in breastfeeding. These results prove the higher the knowledge, the higher the motivation of mother in giving breastfeeding. Knowledge has an influence on the motivation of post cesarean mother in breastfeeding."

"Pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, antara lain dukungan sosial dan metode persalinan Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan dukungan sosial dengan praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif di Rumah Sakit. Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan convenient sampling yang melibatkan 217 responden dengan pengambilan data secara online. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat (uji Kruskal- Wallis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan informasional, instrumental, dan emosional terhadap praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu dengan riwayat SC di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Fatmawati Jakarta Selatan (p > 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan penilaian terhadap praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu dengan riwayat SC di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Fatmawati Jakarta Selatan (p <0,05). Kesiapan diri ibu menyusui dengan riwayat SC dan dukungan penilaian memiliki peranan penting dalam praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif.

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Exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by many factors, including social support and delivery methods. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between social support and the practice of exclusive breastfeeding in hospitals. The research design is cross sectional, the sampling technique uses convenient sampling involving 217 respondents with online data collection. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis (Kruskal-Wallis test). The results showed that there was no significant relationship between informational, instrumental, and emotional support on the practice of exclusive breastfeeding for mothers with a history of CS at Fatmawati Central General Hospital, South Jakarta (p > 0.05). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between assessment support for the practice of exclusive breastfeeding for mothers and a history of CS at Fatmawati Central General Hospital, South Jakarta (p <0.05). Self-readiness of breastfeeding mothers with a history of CS and assessment support has an important role in the practice of exclusive breastfeeding."

"Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) adalah berat badan saat lahir kurang dari 2500 gram, merupakan sindrom kompleks yang mencakup kelahiran premature, bayi kecil untuk usia kehamilan (Small for gestational age = SGA) atau kombinasi antara keduanya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh anemia pada ibu hamil terhadap BBLR, dengan desain penelitian case control. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan data rekam medis RSUD KiSA Kota Depok, populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu yang melahirkan di RSUD KiSA Kota Depok Tahun 2022. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 72 ibu yang melahirkan dengan BBLR sebagai kasus dan 72 ibu yang melahirkan dengan BBL normal (2500grm) sebagai kontrol. Hasil penelitian proporsi Anemia pada ibu hamil lebih banyak pada kelompok BBLR (43,1%) daripada yang tidak BBLR (22,2%). Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara anemia ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR   dengan nilai P-value 0,001. (95% CI 1.88 – 13.04).  Ibu yang menderita anemia pada kehamilan memiliki resiko 4,96 kali untuk mengalami BBLR dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil yang tidak anemia, setelah dikontrol variable paritas, usia kehamilan dan hipertensi.

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Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a birth weight of less than 2500 grams, is a complex syndrome that includes premature birth, small babies for gestational age (SGA) or a combination of both. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of anemia in pregnant women on LBW, with a case control study design. The design of this study used medical record data at KiSA Hospital, Depok City, the population of this study were mothers who gave birth at KiSA Hospital, Depok City in 2022. The study sample consisted of 72 mothers who gave birth with LBW as cases and 72 mothers who gave birth with normal BBL (> 2500grm). ) as a control. The results of the study showed that the proportion of anemia in pregnant women was higher in the LBW group (43.1%) than those who were not LBW (22.2%). From the results of this study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between anemia in pregnant women and the incidence of LBW with a P-value of 0.001. (95% CI 1.88 – 13.04). Mothers who suffer from anemia in pregnancy have a 4.96 times the risk of experiencing LBW compared to pregnant women who are not anemic, after controlling for parity, gestational age and hypertension variables."

"Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) berisiko tinggi mengalami hipotermia. Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK) merupakan metode yang aman, murah, dan efektif untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh edukasi PMK pada ibu BBLR di rumah sakit terhadap motivasi dan pelaksanaan PMK di rumah. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimental dengan sampel sebanyak 32 ibu BBLR yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan motivasi antara kedua kelompok (nilai p=1,00), tetapi pada pelaksanaan PMK di rumah terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok (nilai p=0,001). Pemberian video edukasi, diskusi, dan praktik langsung di rumah sakit direkomendasikan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan bayi berat badan lahir rendah.

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Low birthweight (LBW) infants are at higher risk of developing hypothermia. Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) is a safe, low-cost, and effective method to solve the problem. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of KMC education in motivating LBW infant?s mothers in hospital and to monitor the implementation of KMC at home. The study used quasy-experimental design including 32 LBW infant?s mothers, selected based on consecutive technique sampling. Data analysis using Chi square shows that there is no difference in mother?s motivation between the groups (p-value =1,00), but significant different occurs between the groups in practicing KMC at home (p-value=0,001). KMC education through educating video, discussion, and practice at hospital setting can be used as a recommendation to improve LBW infant care."

"Pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, diantaranya adalah karena motivasi ibu dan  faktor  pendukung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan durasi pemberian ASI dan dukungan suami ibu pemberi ASI dengan status gizi bayi umur 0-6 bulan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional yang dilakukan kepada 76 responden yang dilakukan secara konsekutif sampling di Kelurahan Tanjung Pauh, Sumatera Barat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner secara online  yang disebarkan kepada masyarakat Tanjung Pauh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 88,1% responden memiliki dukungan suami yang baik dan durasi pemberian ASI terbanyak adalah 10-15 menit pada masing-masing payudara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara durasi pemberian ASI dan dukungan suami ibu pemberi ASI dengan status gizi bayi 0-6 bulan di Kelurahan Tanjung Pauh (p=0,216, p=1,000, >0,05). Penelitian lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan untuk mendukung penelitian ini.

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Exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several things, including the mother's motivation and supporting factors. This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of breastfeeding and support from the husband of the mother who is breastfeeding with the nutritional status of infants aged 0-6 months. The research design used in this study was a cross sectional study which was conducted on 76 respondents by consecutive sampling in Tanjung Pauh Village, West Sumatra. Data collection was carried out using an online questionnaire which was distributed to the Tanjung Pauh community. The results showed that as many as 88,1% of respondents had good husband support and the duration of most breastfeeding was 10-15 minutes on each breast. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between the duration of breastfeeding and the support of the husband of the mother who gave the breastfeeding with the nutritional status of infants 0-6 months in Tanjung Pauh Village (p = 0.216, p = 1,000,> 0.05). Further research needs to be done to support this research."

"Dukungan tenaga kesehatan dan Breastfeeding Self - Efficacy BSE merupakan dua faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap BSE ibu pada periode awal postpartum. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross- sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling. Sampel penelitian merupakan 108 ibu postpartum satu minggu pertama yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pancoran Mas dan Puskesmas Sukmajaya, Depok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan tenaga kesehatan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap BSE ibu pada periode awal postpartum p > 0,05 . Tingkat dukungan kesehatan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif baik dan tingkat BSE ibu pada periode awal postpartum tinggi. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar tenaga kesehatan mempertahankan dukungan yang sudah baik dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan melaksanakan program 10 Langkah Menuju Keberhasilan Menyusui LMKM dan tujuh kontak laktasi dengan tenaga kesehatan.

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Health care professional's support and mother's Breastfeeding Self ndash Efficacy BSE are factors that influence successful breastfeeding. This research aim to know the relationship between health care professional's support in exclusive breastfeeding with mother's BSE in early postpartum period. A cross ndash sectional design was conducted and a total of 108 postpartum mothers within first week at local government clinic in Pancoran Mas and Sukmajaya, Depok were recruited consecutively to this study.

The result shows that there is no relationship between health care professional's support in exclusive breastfeeding with mother's BSE in early postpartum period p 0,05 . The research found that rate of health care professional's support was fine and the level of mother's BSE in early postpartum period was high. This research recommends that health care professionals should maintain the well support in exclusive breastfeeding practice by performing 10 Steps of Successful Breastfeeding and enhancing 7 lactation contacts with health professionals programs."

"Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK) terbukti meningkatkan berat badan bayi lahir rendah, namun pelaksanaan PMK masih kurang optimal karena kurangnya kepercayaan diri ibu dan pemahaman ibu mengenai PMK terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh dukungan teman senasib terhadap kepercayaan diri ibu, pelaksanaan PMK dan berat badan bayi. Desain penelitian yaitu randomise control trial pre-post test equivalent group dengan 24 responden kelompok intervensi dan 24 responden kelompok kontrol. Intervensi yaitu edukasi PMK (tiga sesi) dan observasi pelaksanaan PMK serta kenaikan berat badan bayi selama tujuh hari.Hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan kepercayaan diri ibu, pelaksanaan PMK dan berat badan bayi antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi (p = 0,001; 0,001; 0,030). Terdapat hubungan antara berat lahir bayi dengan kepercayaan diri ibu dan kenaikan berat badan bayi, serta penyakit penyerta dengan kenaikan berat badan bayi. Penelitian ini efektif meningkatkan kepercayaan diri ibu, pelaksanaan PMK dan berat badan bayi. Peneliti merekomendasikan implementasi dukungan teman senasib saat kunjungan rumah.

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Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) has been shown to increase low birthweight, but KMC implementation is less optimal because of self-confidence mother was poor and mother`s understanding about KMC is limited. This research aims to determine effect of peer support on mother's self-confidence, KMC implementation and infant weight gain. The research methodology use was randomized a controlled-random experimental approach with pre-post test equivalent group of 24 respondents in the intervenstion group and 24 respondents in the control goup. The intervention was KMC education (three sessions) and observation of KMC implementation and infant weight gain for seven days.

The results was difference of mother's confidence, KMC implementation and infant weight gain between control group and intervention group (p = 0,001; 0,001,0,030). There was relationship between infant birth weight to mother's self-confidence and infant weight gain, as well as comorbidities with infant weight gain. This research was effectively improved mother's self-confidence, KMC implementation and infant weight gain. Researchers recommend the implementation of peer support during home visits."