Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 155193 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
cover
Maufiroh
"ABSTRAK
Kehamilan tidak direncanakan merupakan masalah yang banyak terjadi di wilayah perkotaan. Fenomena ini berkaitan dengan kesiapan untuk menjadi seorang ibu yang perlu diperhatikan karena berdampak terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak. Karya ilmiah ini disusun untuk melaporkan asuhan keperawatan pada klien dengan peningkatan kesiapan peran menjadi ibu dari periode antepartum hingga postpartum. Risiko ketidakmampuan menjadi orangtua merupakan masalah yang aktual pada klien dalam periode antepartum hingga postpartum. Implementasi yang dilakukan adalah memberikan edukasi dan dukungan untuk meningkatkan kesiapan peran menjadi ibu. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen Maternal Role Attainment Scale dengan hasil skor kompetensi peran menjadi ibu pada klien meningkat.

ABSTRACT
Unplanned pregnancy is a common problem in urban communities. This phenomenon is related to the readiness of becoming a mother which should be concerned because it gives impacts to maternal and child health. This report aimed to analyze nursing care to client with enhancing maternal role readiness from antepartum to postpartum period. Risk for impaired parenting role was the actual problem of the client during antepartum to postpartum period. The implementation for this problem was providing health education and giving support to enhance maternal role readiness. The evaluation was using Maternal Role Attainment Scale which showed higher score of the client rsquo s maternal role competence."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2017
PR-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Dini Fauziyah
"Kehamilan tidak diinginkan memiliki dampak pada kesehatan ibu dan anak. Kehamilan tidak diinginkan meningkatkan risiko konsumsi asam folat tidak adekuat sebelum kehamilan, merokok selama dan setelah kehamilan, terlambat memulai perawatan prenagtal, bayi berat lahir rendah, depresi pascapersalinan, dan kematian neonatal.
Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional menggunakan data sekunder Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis multivariat regresi logistik model faktor risiko yang bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh paritas terhadap kehamilan tidak diinginkan pada wanita usia 15-49 tahun yang menikah atau hidup bersama dengan di kontrol oleh karakteristik individu (usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, status ekonomi, tempat tinggal).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan wanita yang memiliki paritas 2 anak berisiko 6 kali lebih besar (AOR; 5,4, 95% CI 4,2 - 6,8), paritas 3 anak berisiko 16 kali lebih besar (AOR; 15,7, 95% CI 12,2 - 20,3), wanita yang memiliki paritas >= 4 anak berisiko 27 kali lebih besar (AOR; 27,2, 95% CI 20,7 - 35,9) mengalami kehamilan tidak diinginkan dibandingkan dengan wanita yang memiliki paritas 1 anak, setelah dikontrol oleh usia dan pendidikan.

Unintended pregnancy have both impact on maternal and child health. Unintended pregnancy increase the risk of inadequate consumption of folic acid before pregnancy, smoking during and after pregnancy, late prenatal care, low birth weight, postpartum depression, and neonatal death.
This study used a cross-sectional study design using secondary data Indonesia Health and Demographic Survey (IDHS) in 2017. Multivariate logistic regression using model of risk factors aims to determine the effect of parity on unintended pregnancy in women aged 15-49 who married or live together controlled by individual characteristics (age, education, employment, economic status, place of residence).
The result showed women who had parity of 2 children at a risk 6 times higher (AOR; 5,4, 95% CI 4,2 - 6,8), parity of 3 children at risk 16 times higher (AOR; 15,7, 95% CI 12,2 - 20,3), women who have parity >= 4 children at risk 27 times higher (AOR; 27,2, 95% CI 20,7 - 35,9) experience an unintended pregnancy compared to women who have parity 1 child, after being controlled by age and education.
"
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2019
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Ika Fauziah Priani
"Ibu hamil pekerja merupakan fenomena kehidupan masyarakat daerah perkotaan yang menuntut wanita ikut berperan dalam mendukung ekonomi keluarga untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari. Stress terhadap beban kerja di kantor, urusan rumah tangga dan aktivitas kantor yang melelahkan menjadi faktor risiko bagi ibu hamil pekerja untuk melahirkan bayi prematur dan BBLR.
Karya ilmiah ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada klien ibu hamil pekerja (Ny. R 27 tahun) pada periode antepartum hingga postpartum. Berbagai masalah keperawatan ditemukan selama periode antepartum hingga postpartum. Diskontinuitas pemberian ASI menjadi masalah keperawatan utama karena terjadinya pemisahan ibu dengan bayi akibat kondisi prematuritas dan BBLR pada bayi.
Hasil pengkajian didapatkan klien kurang mendapatkan informasi mengenai perawatan payudara, teknik memerah ASI, dan penyimpanan ASI. Implementasi yang dilakukan selama 3 kali (1 kali di RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo dan 2 kali kunjungan rumah) pertemuan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut yaitu melakukan edukasi dan demonstrasi cara perawatan payudara, teknik memerah ASI, dan penyimpanan ASI. Evaluasi dari tindakan tersebut adalah klien mampu melakukan perawatan payudara, memerah ASI dengan benar, dan mengetahui cara penyimpanan ASI.

Pregnant worker is a phenomenon among urban communities in which women have a role in supporting the family economically to fulfill daily necessities. Stress on the office workload, household affairs, and tiring office activities become risk factors for pregnant worker to deliver preterm and low birth weight infants.
This report aimed to analyze nursing care to client with pregnant worker (Mrs. R, 27 years) from antenatal until postpartum period. Various nursing problems were found during antenatal until postpartum period. Interrupted breastfeeding was the major problem due to the separation of mother with the premature and low birth weight infant.
The assessment found that there was lacking of information about breast care, collecting and storing breast milk. The implementations were done in three times (once in Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital and twice by home visits) to resolve the identified problems by giving patient education and demonstrating breast care, collecting and storing breast milk. Evaluations of the interventions were client become able to perform breast care, to collect, and to store breast milk.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2013
PR-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Rike Khoirunnisa
"[ABSTRAK
Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) dapat terjadi sepanjang kehidupan seorang wanita, termasuk ketika wanita sedang hamil, dimana kehamilan dianggap sebagai saat dimana wanita harus dilindungi. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan: Asuhan keperawatan pada ibu hamil yang dengan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dalam periode perinatal. pengkajian pada kasus ibu hamil dengan KDRT, ditemukan masalah keperawatan yaitu kecemasan, ketidakefektifan koping keluarga, resiko tinggi cedera pada janin dan resiko tinggi kekerasan berulang. Intervensi keperawatan yang diberikan untuk masalah kecemasan yaitu menjelaskan kondisi kesehatan janin dalam kandungan, tehnik relaksasi napas dalam, serta pendampingan untuk mengatasi masalah ketidakefektifan koping keluarga dan resiko kekerasan berulang. Hasil praktik ini menyarankan pada petugas kesehatan untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada ibu dengan KDRT tidak hanya berpusat pada masalah fisik, tetapi juga penting memberikan dukungan psikologis bagi korban; ABSTRACT Domestic violence can occur throughout a woman's life, including when a woman is pregnant. The period of pregnancy is regarded as a time when women should be protected. This scientific paperaimed to describe the analysis of clinical practice of urban community health nursing: Nursing care for pregnant women with domestic violence in the perinatal period. In the assessment on pregnant women with domestic violence, it was found that the nursing problems included anxiety, ineffective family coping, high risk of injury to the fetus and the high risk of recurring violence. Nursing interventions given for anxiety problems was explaining the health condition of the fetus in the womb, breathing in relaxation techniques, as well as assistance to overcome the problem of ineffectiveness family coping and the risk of recurring violence. This practice results suggest that health care workers need to provide nursing care in women with domestic violence not only to focus on physical issues, but it is also important to give psychological support to the mothers;Domestic violence can occur throughout a woman's life, including when a woman is pregnant. The period of pregnancy is regarded as a time when women should be protected. This scientific paperaimed to describe the analysis of clinical practice of urban community health nursing: Nursing care for pregnant women with domestic violence in the perinatal period. In the assessment on pregnant women with domestic violence, it was found that the nursing problems included anxiety, ineffective family coping, high risk of injury to the fetus and the high risk of recurring violence. Nursing interventions given for anxiety problems was explaining the health condition of the fetus in the womb, breathing in relaxation techniques, as well as assistance to overcome the problem of ineffectiveness family coping and the risk of recurring violence. This practice results suggest that health care workers need to provide nursing care in women with domestic violence not only to focus on physical issues, but it is also important to give psychological support to the mothers;Domestic violence can occur throughout a woman's life, including when a woman is pregnant. The period of pregnancy is regarded as a time when women should be protected. This scientific paperaimed to describe the analysis of clinical practice of urban community health nursing: Nursing care for pregnant women with domestic violence in the perinatal period. In the assessment on pregnant women with domestic violence, it was found that the nursing problems included anxiety, ineffective family coping, high risk of injury to the fetus and the high risk of recurring violence. Nursing interventions given for anxiety problems was explaining the health condition of the fetus in the womb, breathing in relaxation techniques, as well as assistance to overcome the problem of ineffectiveness family coping and the risk of recurring violence. This practice results suggest that health care workers need to provide nursing care in women with domestic violence not only to focus on physical issues, but it is also important to give psychological support to the mothers, Domestic violence can occur throughout a woman's life, including when a woman is pregnant. The period of pregnancy is regarded as a time when women should be protected. This scientific paperaimed to describe the analysis of clinical practice of urban community health nursing: Nursing care for pregnant women with domestic violence in the perinatal period. In the assessment on pregnant women with domestic violence, it was found that the nursing problems included anxiety, ineffective family coping, high risk of injury to the fetus and the high risk of recurring violence. Nursing interventions given for anxiety problems was explaining the health condition of the fetus in the womb, breathing in relaxation techniques, as well as assistance to overcome the problem of ineffectiveness family coping and the risk of recurring violence. This practice results suggest that health care workers need to provide nursing care in women with domestic violence not only to focus on physical issues, but it is also important to give psychological support to the mothers]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Restavia Widyaningsih
"Ibu hamil yang bekerja merupakan agregat beresiko di dalam komunitas perkotaan. Karya ilmiah ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran asuhan keperawatan pada ibu hamil pekerja dengan penyakit leukemia. Leukemia pada klien disebabkan oleh zat kimia toksik yang diperoleh klien dari lingkungan tempat kerjanya. Asuhan keperawatan kepada Ibu L (29 tahun) dilakukan mulai dari pengkajian prenatal hingga evaluasi keperawatan pada periode postnatal. Masalah keperawatan yang ditemukan pada Ibu L sejak periode prenatal meliputi resiko kekurangan cairan dan ansietas, sedangkan pada periode postnatal ditemukan masalah nyeri akut, resiko infeksi, dan diskontinuitas pemberian ASI. Diskontinutas pemberian ASI menjadi masalah keperawatan utama yang berhubungan dengan pengobatan kemoterapi klien. Ketidaknyamanan dirasakan oleh ibu karena produksi ASI yang berlanjut sementara ibu tidak dapat menyusui. Implementasi dilakukan sebanyak lima kali, mulai dari perawatan di RSUP Ciptomangunkusumo hingga kunjungan rumah. Supresi laktasi dengan metode nonfarmakologis dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah diskontinuitas pemberian ASI. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan produksi ASI dapat ditekan dan ibu mampu memberikan pengganti ASI sesuai kebutuhan bayinya.

Pregnant women workers including aggregate risk in the urban community. This paper aims to describe the nursing care to pregnant women worker with leukemia. Leukemia on the client due to toxic chemicals derived from the client's workplace environment. Nursing care to Mrs. L (29 years old) were made from prenatal to postnatal period. Nursing problems were found in Mrs. L since prenatal risks include dehydration and anxiety, whereas in the postnatal period was found acute pain, risk of infection, and the discontinuity of breastfeeding. Discontinuities breastfeeding nursing major problem associated with chemotherapy treatment clients. Discomfort felt by the mother because of the continued production of breast milk while the mother can not breastfeed. Implementation were done five times, ranging from treatment at Ciptomangunkusumo hospital up home visits. Suppression of lactation with non-pharmacological methods to solve the problem of discontinuities done breastfeeding. The evaluation results showed milk production can be reduced and the mother can give her baby breast milk substitutes as needed.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2013
PR-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Evina
"Masalah Ibu hamil adalah sub populasi beresiko untuk terkena SIDA. Resiko kelahiran prematur adalah kondisi bayi yang dilahirkan oleh ibu dengan SIDA. Pilihan persalinan pada ibu hamil dengan SIDA adalah seksio sesarea dan perlu mendapat dukungan dari suami dan keluarga. Perawat maternitas berperan dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada ibu SIDA pasca seksio sebagai pemberi asuhan, pendidik, konselor, agen pembaharu, pembela, dan peneliti.
Tujuan penulisan ini menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan maternitas secara holistik dan profesional pada kehamilan dengan SIDA. Tindakan yang dilakukan yaitu pencegahan penularan kepada bayi dan perawatan bayi prematur di rumah dengan perawatan metode kangguru. Hasil tindakan menunjukkan bahwa perawatan metode kangguru efektif diterapkan pada kehamilan SIDA dengan bayi prematur.

Pregnant women issue is sub-populations at risk for getting SIDA. Risk of preterm birth is the condition of babies born to mothers with SIDA. Choice in pregnant women with childbirth is SIDA Caesarean section and need the support of her husband and family. Maternity nurse role in providing nursing care to mothers after Caesarean section SIDA as caregivers, educators, counselors, agents reformers, advocates, and researchers.
The purpose of this paper describing the holistic nursing care and maternity professionals in pregnancy with SIDA. Actions taken that prevention and treatment of infections in preterm infants in the home with kangaroo care method. Outcome measures showed that kangaroo care method effectively applied on pregnancy SIDA with premature babies.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2013
PR-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Rosanita Intan Pratiwi
"Angka kematian ibu dan anak merupakan salah satu indikator kesehatan. Salah satu penyebab utama angka kematian ibu dan anak yaitu hipertensi pada kehamilan. Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia yang rentan terjadi pada masyarakat khususnya masyarakat perkotaan. Ibu hamil sebagai bagian dari kelompok berisiko membutuhkan peranan tenaga kesehatan terutama perawat dalam mengatasi hipertensi pada kehamilan. Penulisan karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis asuhan keperawatan ibu hamil yang mengalami hipertensi gestasional. Masalah keperawatan yang muncul sebagai dampak terjadinya hipertensi gestasional yaitu gangguan rasa nyaman. Intervensi keperawatan utama yang diberikan yaitu teknik relaksasi napas dalam. Evaluasi keperawatan menunjukkan adanya penurunan tekanan darah dari 140/90 mmHg menjadi 130/80 mmHg dan klien menunjukkan penerapan baik terhadap intervensi yang telah diberikan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa teknik relaksasi napas dalam efektif dalam mengatasi hipertensi pada ibu hamil.

Maternal and child mortality rate is one indicator of health. One of the main causes of maternal and child mortality are hypertension in pregnancy. Hypertension is a major health problem in Indonesia that are prone to occur in the community especially urban communities. Pregnant women as part of a vulnerable group need of health professional help, especially nurses role in overcoming hypertension in pregnancy. This scientific paper aimed to analyze nursing care on clients with gestational hypertension. Nursing problem that occur as a result of gestational hypertension is impaired comfort. Priority nursing intervention that was performed is breathing relaxation techniques. Nursing evaluation showed that blood pressure has been decreased from 140/90 mmHg to 130/80 mmHg and client showed good participation in nursing intervention. This is show that breathing relaxation techniques effective for resolving hypertension in pregnancy. "
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2016
PR-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Siregar, Novera Sari
"[Kehamilan dengan Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik (LES) merupakan kondisi yang beresiko tinggi. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada penderita LES di perkotaan dalam periode perinatal. Asuhan keperawatan pada klien dilakukan sesuai dengan proses keperawatan. Tiga masalah keperawatan utama pada klien adalah nyeri, resiko cedera dan ansietas. Intervensi yang diberikan antara lain manajemen nyeri, pemantauan kesehatan kehamilan serta active listening untuk mengatasi ansietas. Pada evaluasi asuhan keperawatan ditemukan masalah nyeri teratasi, cedera tidak terjadi dan ansietas teratasi sebagian. Karya ilmiah ini diharapkan menjadi gambaran dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan bagi penderita LES pada periode perinatal.;regnancy with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is a high-risk condition. This paper aims to analyze the provision of nursing care to client with SLE during the perinatal period in urban area. Nursing care to client conducted in accordance with the nursing process. Three major nursing problems that appear on the client were pain, risk of injury and anxiety. Interventions performed for client were pain management, control of pregnancy and active listening to reduce anxiety. Evaluation of nursing intervention revealed that the pain has been managed successfully, there was no injury and reduced anxiety. This paper expected be an example to describe the provision of nursing care for client with SLE.;regnancy with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is a high-risk condition. This paper aims to analyze the provision of nursing care to client with SLE during the perinatal period in urban area. Nursing care to client conducted in accordance with the nursing process. Three major nursing problems that appear on the client were pain, risk of injury and anxiety. Interventions performed for client were pain management, control of pregnancy and active listening to reduce anxiety. Evaluation of nursing intervention revealed that the pain has been managed successfully, there was no injury and reduced anxiety. This paper expected be an example to describe the provision of nursing care for client with SLE., regnancy with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is a high-risk condition. This paper aims to analyze the provision of nursing care to client with SLE during the perinatal period in urban area. Nursing care to client conducted in accordance with the nursing process. Three major nursing problems that appear on the client were pain, risk of injury and anxiety. Interventions performed for client were pain management, control of pregnancy and active listening to reduce anxiety. Evaluation of nursing intervention revealed that the pain has been managed successfully, there was no injury and reduced anxiety. This paper expected be an example to describe the provision of nursing care for client with SLE.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Merlin Jovany
"Kehamilan hidrosefalus merupakan salah satu kelainan kongenital yang dapat disebabkan karena lingkungan perkotaan. Kehamilan hidrosefalus memiliki dampak tersendiri untuk ibu dan juga keluarganya. Tujuan dari penulisan karya ilmiah akhir ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pelayanan keperawatan maternitas pada kehamilan hidrosefalus dalam konteks kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan. Hasil analisis pada kasus ibu dengan kehamilan hidrosefalus memiliki kecemasan terhadap bayi yang akan dilahirkan nanti. Kurang pengetahuan ibu dan keluarga mengenai hidrosefalus merupakan salah satu faktor munculnya kecemasan. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan seputar hidrosefalus dan perawatan bayi dengan hidrosefalus dapat menurunkan kecemasan pada ibu dan keluarga.

Pregnancy with hydrochepalus of congenital anomaly can cauese by urban environment. Pregnancy with hydrochepalus have own effect for mother and also her family. This aim of this paper is to describe maternity nursing service on pregnancy with hydrochepalus in urban area. Result analysis of pregnancy with hydrochepalus's case shows mother whose has pregnancy with hydrochepalus anxiety with his baby. One of factor that incerase anxiety of hydrochepalus is the lack of knowledge of mother and family. Giving health education about hydrochepalus and new born care of hydrochepalus will decrease level of anxiety to mother and her family.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2013
PR-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Dharmastuti Ajeng Hapsari Kusuma Putri
"Gaya hidup perkotaan akses informasi yang bebas serta perilaku berisiko remaja merupakan masalah yang terjadi pada remaja dan menyebabkan terjadinya kehamilan pada remaja Kehamilan remaja dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan baik bagi ibu maupun bayi. Penulisan karya ilmiah ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran asuhan keperawatan pada Ny SO selama periode perinatal. Masalah keperawatan yang ditemukan pada Ny SO meliputi ansietas ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan perifer risiko ketidakmampuan menjadi orang tua nyeri diskontinuitas pemberian ASI and risiko infeksi.
Diskontinuitas pemberian ASI merupakan masalah yang dapat muncul pada remaja. Hal ini disebabkan pengetahuan remaja yang masih minim mengenai ASI. Dukungan sosial dan edukasi kesehatan mengenai ASI dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai ASI dan keinginan untuk menyusui. Setelah dilakukan intervensi evaluasi yang didapatkan bahwa klien mau melanjutkan pemberian ASI dan pengetahuan mengenai ASI meningkat.

Urban lifestyle free access of information and also adolescent risk behavior are problems that happen in adolescent and it cause teenage pregnancy. Teenage pregnacy can cause health problem for the mother and the baby. The aim of this report is to describe nursing care to Mrs SO during perinatal period. Nursing problems were found in Mrs SO are anxiety ineffective tissue perfussion risk for impaired parenting pain interrupted breastfeeding and risk of infection.
Interrupted breastfeeding was a major problem in pregnant mother. It's because the deficit of knowledge about breastfeeding Social support and health education about breastfeeding can increase the knowledge and desired to breastfeed After delivering nursing intervention the evaluation of intervention was client desire to continue breastfeeding and the knowledge about breastfeeding increased.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
<<   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10   >>