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"ABSTRACTIndonesia is particularly rich in Echinoderms and North Sulawesi lies at the geographic centre of this biodiverse marine realm. While further studies on Sulawesi Echinodermata are required in order to obtain full understanding of current biodiversity status, preliminary SCUBA and intertidal surveys in early 2012 in the vicinity of the Lembeh Island, a region little explored previously, recorded a total of 76 species of 4 classes (Asteroidea, Ophiuroidea, Echinoidea and Holothuroidea) from shallow waters (0-40 m) at 36 sites (sea grass, coral rubble and reef). The class Crinoidea is not reported here. A review of Echinoderm literature for North Sulawesi noted that there are 114 species belonging to 5 classes of Echinodermata."

"ABSTRACTSeveral harbours in North Jakarta have been polluted by spills of oil and their derivates. We suggest that diversespecies of crude oil and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria inhabit these harbours. An experimentwas undertaken in 2007 to isolate crude oil and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)-degrading bacteria fromoil-polluted harbours, such as Muara Baru, Sunda Kelapa and Tanjung Priok. Sea water and sediment sampleswere collected twice, in March and April. Crude oil and PAH-degrading bacteria were isolated from enrichmentculture of samples in an enrichment medium (SWP), using ONR7a medium with the addition of 5 types of PAHgases or Arabian Light Crude Oil 210 (ALCO 210) onto medium. This study reported that fluoranthene and crudeoil-degrading bacteria were the major bacteria isolated from the three polluted harbours. In total, 109 isolates havebeen collected which can degrade crude oil (29% of total isolates), fluoranthene (33%), fluorene (20%), pyrene (7%),dibenzothiopene (6%), and phenantrene (5 %). Cultivable bacteria have been isolated mostly from the Sunda Kelapasamples, with fewer in those from Muara Baru and Tanjung Priok, respectively. Among these isolates, 5 isolateshave the capability to degrade 5 types of PAH and ALCO 210. They were Alcanivorax sp. B-1084, Pseudomonassp. D5-38b, Alcanivorax sp. TE-9, Bacillus sp. L41, Alcanivorax dieselolei strain B-5 clone 1. "

"A small collection of majoid spider crabs of the genus Paratymolus Miers, 1879, s.l from Lombok Island, Indonesia contains four species namely P.hastatus Alcock (1895), P.coccus Loh & Ng (1999), P.cygnus Loh & Ng (1999), and Litosus sexspinosus (Miers,1884). Except for L. spinosus, the three other species are new records for indonesia. Paratymolus coccus is previously known from only female specimens, and the presence of male specimens in the collection studied provides the oppurtunity to complete the description of male characters. Paratymolus hastatus is reported for the first time outside Indian Ocean and P.cygnus is recorded for the first time after its description."

"ABSTRACTBangka Island is well known as the world's largest tin producer. The inland and offshore tin mining has profound effects on the coastal environment, resulting in the high sedimentation in the water. Many corals suffered physiological damage due to low light intensity. The distribution of stony corals and the status of coral reefs was surveyed at 6 sites in West Bangka waters in October 2012. A total of 72 species of corals belonging to 33 genera and 12 families were found, and 4 species were distributed at all research sites. The live coral coverage was 36% on average and was categorized as being in fair condition. The coverage was 0% at Kamboja Island where the corals were the most affected by tin mining. The sediment flowed out from tin mining, blocked the light, and settled on the coral's surface. Consequently, many corals were buried and the live corals decreased. It is obviously necessary to reduce and control the tin mining."

"ABSTRACTProviding accurate information on suitable multispectral satellite sensors for mapping coral reefs in Indonesia is a challenge for coastal remote-sensing experts. As coral reefs vary in spatial extent, shape, length, perimeter and/or distance to shore, the mapping of coral reefs will need different satellite sensors depending on the objectives and the kind of information required. This work compares the suitability of two kinds of multispectral satellite sensors for mapping coral reefs in Indonesia, high and moderate spatial resolution. This was done through a case study of Wakatobi Marine National Park since that represents many types of coral reef in Indonesia (fringing, barrier, atoll, and patch). Indonesian coral reef shapefile data 2010 was downloaded from UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme) website, and Landsat 7 ETM + images, path/row 112/064 was used to determine the terrestrial area of Wakatobi Islands. Both high and moderate spatial resolution sensors are suitable for mapping the benthic communities and geomorphic zones on coral reefs. The former are more accurate but they are also much less cost-effective, especially over large areas."

"Three specimens of Plectranthias retrofasciatus Fourmanoir and Randall, 1979 and one specimen of P. randalliFourmanoir and Rivaton, 1980 were collected by first author from fish market, Bitung, North Sulawesi on Juneand September 2010. The specimens were deposited at LBRC-F, the reference collection of LIPI Bitung, TechnicalImplementation Unit for Marine Biota Conservation, Research Centre for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute ofSciences, Bitung, Indonesia. Plectranthias retrofasciatus is closely related to P. megalophthalmus and P. knappi,in sharing some morphological characters as snout length and interorbital width, while P. randalli differs to otherspecies by having a moderate deep body proportion. Initially these species known only from New Caledonia for P.retrofasciatus and Chesterfield Islands and southern Taiwan for P. randalli respectively. The two species of anthiinefishes collected from Bitung, Indonesia bringing the total number of species of this genus known in Indonesia to six."

"ABSTRAKSemenjak pemberlakuan kurikulum 1975, sistem pendidikan danpengajaran di sekolah mengacu kepada ?Tendidikau BerdasrkanKompetensi" (PBK) atau ?Competency Based Educationi Strategipembelajaran yang dianut dalam sistem tersebut adalah ? belajartuntas? (mastery leaming), dengan kompetensi minimal, yang mengacukepada taksonomi Bloom. Optimasi strategi tersebut dilakukfm mclaluievaluasi formatjf dan evaluasi sumatif. .Berlatar taksonomi Bloom, pada penelitan ini diterapkan empatperlakuan. Pedakuan BI, yakni evaluasi formatif tertulis disusulumpan balik MULTI DIMENSI. Perlakuan B2, yaitu efvaluasi fonnatiftertulis clisusul umpan balik UNI DIMENSI (benar-sa1a.h). Perlakurrn B3,adalah eveluasi formatif tertulis tetapi TIDAK ADA umpan halik.Perlakuan B4, yakni TIDAK ADA evaluasi fonnatif tertulis dan(tergtunya juga) TIDAK ADA umpan balik.Pada setiap perlakuan di atas terdapat siswa-siswi berinteligensiICURANG (Al = < 90), siswa berinteligensi SEDANG (A?2,= 90 -110), dansiswa berinte1igensi TINGGI (A3 = > 110).Permasalahan pokok adalah ? apakah perlakuan evaluasiformatiftertulis dan umpan balik mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadapprestasi belajar kelompok siswa yang berbeda inteligensinyaUntuk menjawab pertanyaan pokok di atas, diketengahkansembilan hipotesis yakni (1) ada pengaruh perlakuan evaluasi formafiftertulis dan umpan balik yang signifikan terhadap prestasi belajarkelompok siswa yang berbeda inteligensinyag (2) umpan balik MULTIDIMENSI [Bl] memberi pengaruh paling tinggi; (3) UMPAN BALIK[B1+B2) mempunyei pengaruh lebih tinggi dari pada TANPA umpanbalik (B3+B4); (4) evaluasi formatif tertulis (BS) lebih unggul dari pada tanpa evlauasi formatif (B4); (5) ada interaksi yang signifikan evaluasi formatif tertulis dan umpan balik dengan inteligensi; [6]umpan balilc MULTI DIMENSI [Bl] lebih menguntungkan kelompoksiswa berinteligensi KURANG [A 1] dan SEDANG (AQ) dari pandakelompok siswa berinteligensi TINGGI (A3); (7) UMPAN BALIK (BU-BQ)lebih menguntungkau kelompok siswa bcriuteligensi KU RANG (A 1) danSEDANG (A2) dari pada kelompok inteligensi TINGGI (A3); (8) umpanbalik MULTI DIMENSI (Bl) membantu lebih banyak siswa mencapaikompctensi minimal 70.0% pada evaluasi sumatif; (9) UMPAN BALIK(B1+B2) membantu lebih banyak siswa mencapai kompetensi minimal70.0% pada evaluasi sumatif.Dari sembilan hipotesis penelitian, lima hipotesis cliterima yakni(1) ada pengaruh evaluasi formatif tertulis dan umpan balik terhadapprestasi belajar siswa ( hipotesis ke 1; hal. 149; 168) ; (2) umpan balikMULTI DIMENSI (B 1) memberi pengaruh optimal terhadap prestasibelajar siswa (hipotesis ke 2; hal. 15},'168) ; (3) UMPAN BALIK ( B1+B2] Iebih unggul pengaruhnya dari pada TANPA uzcnpan balik (B3+B4) (hfporesis ke 3; ha1.15s,~169; (4) umpan balik MULLT1 DIMENSImemberi manfaat lebih besar kepada kelompok siswa berinteligensiKURANG (A1) aan SEDANG (AQ) am pada kelompok siswaberinteligensi TINGGI (A3) (h)hipetensis ke 6; ha.160,'169]; (5) frekuensi siswa yang mendapat UMPAN BALIK (B\+B2) lebih banyak mencapai kompetensi minimal 70.0% padn eveduasi sumatif dari pada frekuensi siswa. yang tidak medapat umpan 'balik (B3-+B4) (hipotesi ke 9; hal. 166;17o).Dua hipotesis diterima sebagian, yakni (1) kelompok siswaberinteligensi KURAN G (A 1) dan kalompok siswa berinteligensiSEDANG (A2) , yang mendapat UMPAN BALIK (B 1+B2), mendapatmemfaat lebih besar berupe. peningkatan prestasi belajar yangsigfiniken; ternyata hanya kelompok siswa berinteligensi KURANG(Al) yang mendapat memfaat tersebut (hipotesis ke 7; hal- 1603715 (2)frekuensi siswa yang mendapat umpan balik MULTI DIMENSI (131)lebih banyak mencapai kompetensi minimal 70.0?% pada eveduasisumatif, dari pada feekuensi siswa dari perlakufm B2, Bl), B4;kenyataannya frekuensi Bl hanya mengungguli frekuensi darikelompok B4, tetapi tidak lebih banyak dari kelompok B2 dam E33(hipotesis ke 8; hal. 165,171 )Dua hipotesis ditolak yalni (1) kelompok siswa yang mengikutievaluasi formaiif tertulis (B3) mempunyai presemtasi belajar lebih. tinggi secara signifikan dari pada kelompok siswa yang TIDAK mengikutievaluasi formatif` tertulis (B4) (hipotensis ke 4; hal.152:169). (2) Ada pengaruh intereksi yang signifikan antara evaluasi formatif tertu tulis dan umpan balik dengan inteligensi terhadap prestasi belajar kelompok siswa (hipotesrls ke 5; hal. 150,169 ). Penelitian ini mengetengahkan Sejumlah saran untukDepartemen terkait dan sekolah sehubungan dengan pelaksanaan?secara murni dan konsekuen? dari sistern Pendidikcm BerdasakanKompetensi (PKB) dengan ?strategi belajar' tuntas? beracuan kriteria.Rangkuman pendapat para pakar tentang evaluasi dan umpem balikdiketengahkan juga untuk mempertinggi daya guna penelitian ini danmemperluas cakrawala pandang. Beborapa pokok terkait yang bulumdapat dihadirkan pada penelitian ini, diutarakan sebagai ve1riabelpenelitian lanjutan bagi yang berkepentingan

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"Sistem danau Universitas Indonesia (UI) terdiri dari tujuh danau yaitu: Danau Kenanga, Agathis, Mahoni, Puspa, Ulin, dan Salam. Penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan oleh Gilang Panatama Aziz (2015), menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi fosfor di Danau Mahoni telah mencapai 2,34 mg/L, melebihi standar kualitas air untuk badan air pertama dan kedua kelas, yaitu 0,2 mg/L (Peraturan Pemerintah 82, 2011). Keberadaan kelebihan fosfor merupakan indikasi bahwa Danau Mahoni tidak "sehat", dan akan terus memburuk akibat peningkatan populasi Kota Depok (6,29% per tahun (BAPPEDA Kota Depok, 2013)). Model diperlukan untuk membantu pihak universitas dalam membuat rencana yang diperlukan untuk mengatasi kelebihan fosfor di Danau Mahoni.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai penggunaan RMA model dalam mengembangkan simulator yang dapat memprediksi distribusi 2D fosfor konsentrasi di Danau Mahoni, akibat data terbatas yang tersedia. Karena keterbatasan model, organik fosfor disimulasikan, namun data untuk total fosfor digunakan sebagai parameter. Laju decay dan settling total fosfor di Danau Mahoni adalah 0.28 m/hari dan 0.046 m/hari (Aziz, 2015). Tiga inlet yang diasumsikan mempunyai step loading untuk fosfor dianggap dalam model ini yaitu Agathis, perumahan daerah sekitar UI, dan Kantin Fakultas Teknik.Proses pembuatan model terdiri dari: pembuatan mesh Danau Mahoni, input data, analisis sensitivitas dan kalibrasi koefisien difusi. Koefisien difusi transversal dan longitudinal yang digunakan adalah 800 m2/s dan 0,1 m2/s, berdasarkan SSE paling kecil, yaitu 0.2557. Berbagai skenario disimulasikan untuk menunjukkan bahwa model dapat dirun dalam berbagai kondisi. Terdapat tiga scenario yang disimulasikan yaitu ketika loading fosfor ditingkatkan, dikurangi, serta ketika jenis loading adalah linear loading. Model dapat menghasilkan penyebaran konsentrasi fosfor organik yang sesuai dengan ekspektasi.

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Universitas Indonesia's (UI) lake system consists of seven lakes which are: Lake Kenanga, Agathis, Mahoni, Pupsa, Ulin and Salam. Previous research done by Gilang Panatama Aziz (2015), shows that the concentration of phosphorous in Lake Mahoni has reached 2.34 mg/L, exceeding the water quality standards for first and second class water bodies, i.e. 0.2 mg/L (Peraturan Pemerintah 82, 2011). The existence of excess phosphorous is an indication of Lake Mahoni's unhealthy state, which will continue to deteriorate as a consequence of Depok's increasing population (6,29% per year (BAPPEDA Kota Depok, 2013)). A model is needed to aid the University's board in making a necessary plan to resolve the excess phosphorus in Lake Mahoni.

The objective of this research is to assess the use of RMA model in developing a simulator that can predict the 2D phosphorous concentration distribution in Lake Mahoni, using limited data available. Due to limitations of the model, organic phosphorous is simulated, however total phosphorus data is used as the input data. Decay and settling rates of total phosphorous in Lake Mahoni is 0.28 m/day and 0.046 m/day (Aziz, 2015). Three inlets assumed to have step loading of phosphorous are considered for this model, which are Lake Agathis, residential areas around UI, and the engineering faculty's cafeteria.

The process of creating the model consists of: discretization of Lake Mahoni, input data, sensitivity analysis, and calibration of diffusion coefficients. The transversal and longitudinal diffusion coefficients chosen are 800 m2/s and 0.1 m2/s, based on the least SSE of 0.2557. Various scenarios are simulated to show that the model can be run under different conditions. Three scenarios are simulated with an increase and decrease loading of organic phosphorous. Furthermore, linear loading of organic phosphorus is also simulated. The model is able to give expected responses of phosphorous concentration distribution against time and space."

"[Penelitian ini membahas mengenai evaluasi implementasi kebijakan revitalisasi kawasan Kota Tua di Jakarta. Jakarta sebagai ibukota negara memiliki suatu kawasan Kota Tua seluas ± 334 ha yang dulunya merupakan pusat kegiatan ekonomi dan pemerintahan pada tiga masa kekuasaan, dimulai dari masa pemerintahan Pangeran Jayakarta, masa penjajahan Portugis, dan masa penjajahan Belanda. Tingginya nilaibudaya dan sejarah di kawasan tersebut merupakan potensi pariwisata yang baik, oleh karena itu pemerintah DKI Jakarta membuat kebijakan revitalisasi Kota Tua Jakarta yang dimulai sejak masa pemerintahan Gubernur Ali Sadikin pada tahun 1970. Namun proses revitalisasi kawasan tersebut dianggap masih belum memenuhi harapan. Pada tahun 2014 revitalisasi dicanangkan kembali dengan diterbitkannya Peraturan Gubernur no. 36 tahun 2014 tentang Rencana Induk Kota Tua Jakarta dandiselenggarakan kerjasama pemerintah-swasta melalui konsorsium JOTRC (Jakarta Old Town Revitalization Corp.). Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi kebijakan revitalisasi kawasan Kota Tua Jakarta, dan menganalisis evaluasi implementasi kebijakan revitalisasi kawasan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan post-positivis. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan yaitu implementasi kebijakan revitalisasi Kota Tua Jakarta masih belum efektif. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi belum efektifnya kebijakan revitalisasi Kota Tua Jakarta antara lain karena status kepemilikan bangunan-bangunan yang beragam antara pribadi, swasta/BUMN, dan Pemprov DKI Jakarta. Sedikitnya bangunan yang dimiliki Pemprov DKI Jakarta membuat proses revitalisasi terhambat, ditambah lagi belum adanya leading sector dan minimnya SDM maupun anggaran dari Unit Pengelola Kawasan (UPK) Kota Tua Jakarta sebagai pengelola kawasantersebut. Namun dilakukannya kerjasama pemerintah-swasta dengan keberadaan konsorsium JOTRC merupakan upaya yang baik dalam melakukan percepatan pembangunan di kawasan Kota Tua. Beberapa saran yang diajukan dalam penelitian antara lain implementasi badan otorita yang mengelola kawasan Kota Tua Jakarta secepatnya sebagaimana diamanatkan dalam Pergub DKI Jakarta no. 36 tahun 2014, pelibatan ahli cagar budaya dalam setiap pemugaran di kawasan Kota Tua sehingga tidak merusak atau menghilangkan nilai historis bangunan tersebut, serta pelibatan masyarakat lokal dalam pembangunan kawasan Kota Tua.

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This research discusses the evaluation of policy implementation of the revitalization of the Old Town area in Jakarta. Jakarta as the capital of the country has an Old Town area of ± 334 ha which was once the center of economic activity and government for three reigns, starting from the reign of Prince Jayakarta, the Portuguese colonial period, and the Dutch colonial period. The high value of the culture and history of the region is a potential for tourism, therefore, the local government make the revitalization of Jakarta old town area, which began during the reign of Governor Ali Sadikin in 1970. However, the process of revitalization of the area still has not met expectations. In 2014 revitalization proclaimed back with the issuance of the Peraturan Gubernur no. 36 tahun 2014 tentang Rencana Induk Kota Tua and held public-private partnership through a consortium called JOTRC (Jakarta Old Town Revitalization Corp.). The objective of this research is to analyze the factors that influence policy implementation of revitalization of the old city area, and analyzing the evaluation of policy implementation of revitalization of the region. The method used in this research is qualitative method with post-positivist approach. Results of this of this research is that the implementation of the Jakarta Old Town revitalization policies is still ineffective. Factors that influence the implementation of the policy is because of the ownership status of the buildings which vary between personal, private/state-owned enterprise, and local government plus the absence of leading sector and the lack of human resources and the budget of the Unit Pengelola Kawasan (UPK) Kota Tua as the area manager. But the establishment of JOTRC as a form of publicprivate partnership for revitalization of Jakarta old town is a good effort to accelerate the development in that area. Some suggestions from this research are immediate implementation of autonomous body that manages the old city area as mandated in Pergub no. 36 tahun 2014, the involvement of cultural heritage experts in development of the Old City area so as not to damage the historical value of the building, and empowerment of local communities. This research discusses the evaluation of policy implementation of the revitalization of the Old Town area in Jakarta. Jakarta as the capital of the country has an Old Town area of ± 334 ha which was once the center of economic activity and government for three reigns, starting from the reign of Prince Jayakarta, the Portuguese colonial period, and the Dutch colonial period. The high value of the culture and history of the region is a potential for tourism, therefore, the local government make the revitalization of Jakarta old town area, which began during the reign of Governor Ali

Sadikin in 1970. However, the process of revitalization of the area still has not met expectations. In 2014 revitalization proclaimed back with the issuance of the

Peraturan Gubernur no. 36 tahun 2014 tentang Rencana Induk Kota Tua and held public-private partnership through a consortium called JOTRC (Jakarta Old Town Revitalization Corp.). The objective of this research is to analyze the factors that influence policy implementation of revitalization of the old city area, and analyzing

the evaluation of policy implementation of revitalization of the region. The method used in this research is qualitative method with post-positivist approach. Results of this of this research is that the implementation of the Jakarta Old Town revitalization policies is still ineffective. Factors that influence the implementation of the policy is because of the ownership status of the buildings which vary between personal, private/state-owned enterprise, and local government; plus the absence of leading sector and the lack of human resources and the budget of the Unit Pengelola Kawasan (UPK) Kota Tua as the area manager. But the establishment of JOTRC as a form of publicprivate partnership for revitalization of Jakarta old town is a good effort to accelerate the development in that area. Some suggestions from this research are immediate implementation of autonomous body that manages the old city area as mandated in Pergub no. 36 tahun 2014, the involvement of cultural heritage experts in development of the Old City area so as not to damage the historical value of the building, and empowerment of local communities.;This research discusses the evaluation of policy implementation of the revitalization

of the Old Town area in Jakarta. Jakarta as the capital of the country has an Old Town

area of ± 334 ha which was once the center of economic activity and government for

three reigns, starting from the reign of Prince Jayakarta, the Portuguese colonial

period, and the Dutch colonial period. The high value of the culture and history of the

region is a potential for tourism, therefore, the local government make the

revitalization of Jakarta old town area, which began during the reign of Governor Ali

Sadikin in 1970. However, the process of revitalization of the area still has not met

expectations. In 2014 revitalization proclaimed back with the issuance of the

Peraturan Gubernur no. 36 tahun 2014 tentang Rencana Induk Kota Tua and held

public-private partnership through a consortium called JOTRC (Jakarta Old Town

Revitalization Corp.). The objective of this research is to analyze the factors that

influence policy implementation of revitalization of the old city area, and analyzing

the evaluation of policy implementation of revitalization of the region. The method

used in this research is qualitative method with post-positivist approach. Results of

this of this research is that the implementation of the Jakarta Old Town revitalization

policies is still ineffective. Factors that influence the implementation of the policy is

because of the ownership status of the buildings which vary between personal, private

/state-owned enterprise, and local government; plus the absence of leading sector and

the lack of human resources and the budget of the Unit Pengelola Kawasan (UPK)

Kota Tua as the area manager. But the establishment of JOTRC as a form of publicprivate

partnership for revitalization of Jakarta old town is a good effort to accelerate

the development in that area. Some suggestions from this research are immediate

implementation of autonomous body that manages the old city area as mandated in

Pergub no. 36 tahun 2014, the involvement of cultural heritage experts in

development of the Old City area so as not to damage the historical value of the

building, and empowerment of local communities., This research discusses the evaluation of policy implementation of the revitalization

of the Old Town area in Jakarta. Jakarta as the capital of the country has an Old Town

area of ± 334 ha which was once the center of economic activity and government for

three reigns, starting from the reign of Prince Jayakarta, the Portuguese colonial

period, and the Dutch colonial period. The high value of the culture and history of the

region is a potential for tourism, therefore, the local government make the

revitalization of Jakarta old town area, which began during the reign of Governor Ali

Sadikin in 1970. However, the process of revitalization of the area still has not met

expectations. In 2014 revitalization proclaimed back with the issuance of the

Peraturan Gubernur no. 36 tahun 2014 tentang Rencana Induk Kota Tua and held

public-private partnership through a consortium called JOTRC (Jakarta Old Town

Revitalization Corp.). The objective of this research is to analyze the factors that

influence policy implementation of revitalization of the old city area, and analyzing

the evaluation of policy implementation of revitalization of the region. The method

used in this research is qualitative method with post-positivist approach. Results of

this of this research is that the implementation of the Jakarta Old Town revitalization

policies is still ineffective. Factors that influence the implementation of the policy is

because of the ownership status of the buildings which vary between personal, private

/state-owned enterprise, and local government; plus the absence of leading sector and

the lack of human resources and the budget of the Unit Pengelola Kawasan (UPK)

Kota Tua as the area manager. But the establishment of JOTRC as a form of publicprivate

partnership for revitalization of Jakarta old town is a good effort to accelerate

the development in that area. Some suggestions from this research are immediate

implementation of autonomous body that manages the old city area as mandated in

Pergub no. 36 tahun 2014, the involvement of cultural heritage experts in

development of the Old City area so as not to damage the historical value of the

building, and empowerment of local communities.]"

"The proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Health, Technology, and Life Science (ICO-HELICS 2022) shared ideas, pre-clinical and clinical research results, and literature review, on various aspects of medical science including heart disease, stroke, cancers, vaccines, infections, immunological disease, reproductive health, pharmacology and other health diseases. The proceedings aim to deliver new insights to the knowledge and practice of health workers and equip them in providing the best quality health care and clinical outcomes.As the idea of advanced clinical research originated from basic or fundamental research, it explores the life processes that are universal in their application to scientific knowledge. Therefore, these proceedings will also be of interest to academics, practitioners, health workers, and professionals involved in medical research."