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"ABSTRACTDalam memperkaya penelitian mengenai calling yang mulai berkembang pada awal tahun 2000an, diperlukan sebuah penerapan konsep calling pada sampel penelitian yang lebih beragam untuk memperdalam mengenai konsep calling. Oleh sebab itu, pada penelitian ini akan dibahas mengenai pengaruh living calling terhadap job satisfaction pada sampel penelitian 222 orang generasi milenial Indonesia yang berdomisili di Jabodetabek Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, dan Bekasi. Menggunakan structural equation modelling, penelitian berusaha membuktikan pengaruh living calling terhadap job satisfaction melalui variabel work meaning dan career commitment. Hasil temuan membuktikan bahwa work meaning berperan sebagai mediasi parsial pada pengaruh living calling terhadap job satisfaction, sedangkan career commitment tidak berperan sebagai mediasi dan tidak memiliki signifikansi pengaruh pada job satisfaction; namun, pengaruh antara living calling terhadap job satisfaction tidak dapat diragukan. Hasil ini membuktikan bahwa living calling berperan sebagai faktor penentu akan job satisfaction, dan ini menunjukkan bahwa konsep calling diterima oleh generasi milenial Indonesia meski memiliki latar belakang budaya non-barat dan non-kristiani. Implikasi manajerial pada penelitian dijelaskan secara mendalam.

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ABSTRACTRecent research of calling has pointed the importance of apply the concept in more diverse group to enrich the concept of calling. As the suggestion, the current study examined the relation of living calling to job satisfaction among 222 Indonesian millennials workers who lived in Jabodetabek Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi. Using structural equation modelling, this paper trying to find the relationship of living calling to job satisfaction through mediation of work meaning and career commitment. Work meaning was found partially mediate the relationship of living calling to job satisfaction, while career commitment doesnt act as mediation and didnt have significant effect to job satisfaction however, the relationship between living calling and job satisfaction cannot be doubted. These results suggest the importance of living calling as a determination factor of job satisfaction, and it may applicable in Indonesian Millennials as the concept of calling profound in Indonesian Millennials although having non western and non Christian background. Implication for research and practice are explored."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari meaning of work terhadap ketiga komponen komitmen organisasi yakni affective commitment, continuance commitment, dan normative commitment, serta dengan work engagement sebagai mediasi. Data penelitian diperoleh dari 148 karyawan tetap Generasi Y di Jabodetabek melalui kuesioner online. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meaning of work memiliki pengaruh terhadap ketiga komponen komitmen dan work engagement. Sedangkan untuk peran mediasi, digunakan metode causal steps yang dikembangkan oleh Baron dan Kenny 1986, dengan hasil yang menunjukkan bahwa work engagement memediasi secara parsial partial mediation pengaruh meaning of work terhadap affective commitment, sedangkan tidak memediasi pengaruh meaning of work terhadap continuance commitment, dan memediasi secara penuh complete mediation pengaruh meaning of work terhadap normative commitment.

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This study aims to analyze the impact of meaning of work toward three components of organizational commitment, those are affective commitment, continuance commitment, and normative commitment, and also work engagement as mediator. Research data were collected from 148 Y Generation permanent employees in Jabodetabek through online questionnaire. The result of this study performs that meaning of work has an impact toward three components of organizational commitment and also work engagement. Meanwhile to determine mediated result, this study was using causal steps method developed by Baron and Kenny 1986, and the results showed that work engagement is partially mediating the impact of meaning of work toward affective commitment, whereas it is not mediating the influence of meaning of work toward continuance commitment, and it is completely mediating the impact of meaning of work toward normative commitment."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh quality of work life terhadap work life balance melalui peran mediasi job stress, job satisfaction, dan job commitment pada karyawan yang bekerja pada perusahaan jasa konsultan bisnis di daerah Jabodetabek. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dan bersifat single cross sectional. Responden sejumlah 225 orang terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah dikembangkan dari penelitian sebelumnya. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik covariance based structural equation modeling. Temuan penelitian menunjukan bahwa quality of work life berpengaruh secara tidak langsung melalui peran mediasi job stress, job satisfaction, dan job commitment terhadap work life balance. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini secara praktis dapat disarankan bahwa untuk menciptakan keseimbangan kehidupan dan pekerjaan pada karyawan, manajemen perusahaan jasa konsultan dapat menciptakan lingkungan kerja atau kondisi kerja yang positif sehingga kelelahan kerja yang dirasakan oleh karyawan dapat berkurang, kepuasan kerja yang dirasakan meningkat, dan rasa ingin berkomitmen kerja yang tinggi. Secara teoritis penelitian ini dapat mengkonfirmasi penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya yang menyelidiki dinamika hubungan antara quality of work life, work life balance, job stress, job satisfaction, dan job commitment.

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This study aims to examine the effect of quality of work life on work life balance through the mediating role of job stress, job satisfaction, and job commitment in employees who work in business consulting services companies in the Jabodetabek area. The approach used is a quantitative approach and is single cross sectional. Respondents were 225 people involved in this study. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire that had been developed from previous studies. Data processing was carried out using a covariance based structural equation modeling technique. The research findings show that the quality of work life has an indirect effect through the mediating role of job stress, job satisfaction, and job commitment to work life balance.

Based on the results of this study it can be practically suggested that in order to create a work-life balance for employees, the management of a consulting service company can create a positive work environment or working conditions so that the work fatigue felt by employees can be reduced, perceived job satisfaction increases, and a high sense of work commitment. Theoretically, this research can confirm previous studies that investigated the dynamics of the relationship between quality of work life, work life balance, job stress, job satisfaction, and job commitment."

"Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh proactive personality dan career adaptability dalam memprediksi in-role performance melalui job crafting dan work engagement. Hipotesis yang diusulkan bahwa karyawan yang memiliki kepribadian proaktif dan kemampuan beradaptasi karir kemungkinan besar akan merancang pekerjaan mereka untuk tetap terlibat dan meningkatkan kinerja mereka. Temuan dari studi sebelumnya telah diintegrasikan ke dalam model keseluruhan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan keterlibatan kerja serta meningkatkan kinerja peran di tempat kerja saat ini. Data dikumpulkan dari 180 karyawan generasi milenial yang bekerja di berbagai industri. Hasil dari penelitian menemukan bahwa karyawan yang memiliki proactive personality dan career adaptability dapat merancang pekerjaan mereka sehingga sehingga meningkatkan work engagement dan in-role performance. Hasil dari penelitian mendukung hipotesis yang diusulkan. Namun, hubungan career adaptability dan work engagement dimediasi penuh oleh job crafting sehingga hubungan langsung antara career adaptability dan work engagement tidak signifikan.

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This paper aims to investigate whether proactive personality and career adaptability could predict work engagement and in-role performance through job crafting behaviours and analyzed their effect using PLS SEM. The study hypothesised that employees who have a proactive personality and career adaptability would be most likely to design their jobs to stay engaged and improve their performance. Findings from previous studies have been integrated into an overall model that can be used to develop work engagement as well as advance the in-role performance in today’s workplace. Data were collected among 180 of employees belonging to the millennial generation working in various organisations. The results found that employees having proactive personality and adaptability in their career were most likely to craft their job, and in turn, was predictive of the work engagement and their performance as well. Most of the results indicated support for the hypotheses. Job crafting was found to be mediating the career adaptability and work engagement relationship fully. However, the direct relationship between career adaptability and work engagement is not significant.

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"Studi yang mempelajari karakteristik unik dari generasi milenial hingga saat ini masih relevan, kontekstual, dan menarik untuk dilakukan. Hal tersebut dilatarbelakangi oleh semakin besarnya jumlah generasi milenial yang mulai menempati posisi strategis pada berbagai perusahaan di pasar global. Penelitian empiris ini berfokus dalam pengaruh dari tingkat kepuasan terhadap gaji kepada kepuasan karir dengan menggunakan eksplorasi work-family enrichment (WFE) dan komitmen karyawan sebagai variabel mediasi pada generasi milenial di Indonesia. Survei daring dilakukan di dalam rentang waktu 1 bulan, sehingga menghasilkan respon yang berasal dari 238 partisipan. Data yang diperoleh diharapkan memperoleh informasi tentang latar belakang sosial ekonomi, lama bekerja, hingga persepsi atas kepuasan gaji serta kepuasan karir tiap individu. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan software SEM-AMOS, dan dihasilkan temuan bahwa tingkat kepuasan terhadap gaji secara signifikan mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan terhadap karir, melalui peran mediasi dari work-family enrichment dan komitmen karyawan generasi milenial terhadap organisasinya. Diskusi, implikasi manajerial, dan saran bagi penelitian selanjutnya diberikan pada akhir laporan akhir ini.

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The study of millennial generations is still relevant, contextual, and interesting to do. This is motivated by the increasing number of millenials that occupied on a strategic position in various companies in the global market. This empirical research determines to see the effect of salary satisfaction on career satisfaction with work-family enrichment (WFE) and employee commitment as a mediating variables for millennial generation in Indonesia. The survey was carried out within a period of 1 month, resulting in responses from 238 respondents. The data obtained are expected to give information about socioeconomic background, length of work, and the perception of salary satisfaction and career satisfaction of each individual. The data were processed with the SEM-AMOS software and finding results indicate that there is a significant role of work-family enrichment and employee commitment as a mediator on the relationship between salary satisfaction and career satisfaction. Discussions, managerial implications, and suggestions for further research are given at the end of this final report."

"Spiritual Calling merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam proses Manajemen SDM. Sayangnya, tidak banyak kajian tentang dampak spiritual calling terhadap komitmen afektif dan kepuasan kerja pegawai.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh spiritual calling terhadap kepuasan kerja dan komitmen afektif PNS nonmanajerial di Badan Kepegawaian Negara. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dan menggunakan angket. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportionate stratified random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 261 orang. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari spiritual calling terhadap kepuasan kerja dan komitmen afektif PNS Nonmanajerial di Badan Kepegawaian Negara. Kata Kunci: Spiritual Calling, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Komitmen Afektif.

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Spiritual Calling is one of important factors in the Human Resources Management.Unfortunately, there is only a few research studying its impact on affective commitment and job satisfaction. The focus of this research is to analyze the impact of spiritual calling on job satisfaction and affective commitment of nonmanagerial civil servants at National Civil Service Agency. This is quantitative research and using quiz. Sampling method used is proportionate stratified random with 261 respondents. The result of this research shows that there is positive and significant impact of spiritual calling on job satisfaction and affective commitment of nonmanagerial civil servants at National Civil Service Agency. Keywords Spiritual Calling,Job Satisfaction,and Affective Commitment."

"Generasi milenial dikenal dengan generasi yang tidak ragu untuk keluar dari organisasinya ketika mereka tidak terikat dengan organisasi tersebut. Kebermaknaan kerja disebut-sebut sebagai salah satu faktor penyebab bertahannya generasi milenial pada suatu organisasi. Kebermaknaan pekerjaan memiliki dimensi positive meaning in work, meaning making through work, dan greater good motivation. Selain itu, dikatakan juga bahwa faktor pengikat generasi milenial di suatu organisasi adalah keterikatan kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebermakaan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi baik dimediasi oleh keterikatan kerja atau tidak. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 350 orang yang dipilih dengan metode puroposive sampling. Selain itu, analisis data ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa makna pekerjaan memengaruhi keterikatan kerja dengan koefisien pengaruh sebesar 0,829, makna pekerjaan memengaruhi variabel komitmen organisasional dengan koefisien pengaruh sebesar 0,361 dan variabel makna pekerjaan memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap variabel komitmen organisasional dengan koefisien pengaruh sebesar 0,334.

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Millennials generation do not hesitate to leave the company when they do not feel attached to the company. Meaning of work is one way that can make employees survive in the company. Meaning of work which consists of positive meaning of work, meaning making through work, and greater good motivation is known to have a positive effect towards employee organizational commitment. Moreover, another factor that can improve organizational commitment is job engagement. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of meaning of work towards employee organizational commitment on millennial generation employees. The respondents in this study were 350 employees. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling.. The analysis of research data was by using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results state that there is a postive effect of meaning of work around 0,829 towards employee job engagement while there is also a positive effect of meaning of work towards organizational commitment around 0,361. Lastly, there is an indirect effect of meaning of work mediated by job engagement towards organizational commitment which has 0,334 effect."

"ABSTRAKTurnover karyawan merupakan fenomena yang sering terjadi di industri jasa keuangan, khususnya sektor perbankan. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat turnover karyawan adalah praktik manajemen SDM. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari praktik-praktik manajemen SDM terhadap retensi karyawan perbankan generasi milenial di Jabodetabek. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modelling SEM. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa praktik-praktik manajemen SDM remunerasi, pelatihan dan pengembangan, peluang pengembangan karir, dan work-life balance memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap retensi karyawan dan kesesuaian nilai antara karyawan dengan organisasi. Kesesuaian nilai antara karyawan dengan organisasi juga memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap retensi karyawan sehingga peran mediasi yang terbentuk adalah partial mediation.

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ABSTRACTEmployee turnover is a frequent phenomenon in the financial services industry, particularly in the banking sector. One of the factors that can affect employee turnover is HRM practices. Based on this background, this study was conducted to analyze the effect of HRM Practices remuneration, training and development, career development opportunities, and work life balance towards employee retention mediated by employee organization value fit on millennial generation banking employees in Jabodetabek. This research is quantitative research using structural equation modelling SEM method. The results of this study indicate that HRM practices remuneration, training and development, career development opportunities, and work life balance have a significant positive effect on employee retention and employee organization value fit. Employee organization value fit also has a significant positive effect on employee retention. Thus, the mediation role formed is partial mediation."

"Kehadiran artificial intelligence (AI) merubah cara orang bekerja secara global dan bahkan dapat mengungguli manusia dalam banyak tugas manual dan konseptual sehingga diperkirakan satu pertiga dari pekerjaan yang ada pada hari ini dapat di diambil alih oleh AI di masa depan. Generasi Milenial dan Z saat ini mulai menjadi mayoritas angkatan kerja dunia, sebagian besar dari mereka khawatir pekerjaan mereka saat ini akan dapat tergantikan oleh AI di masa depan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Artificial Intelligence Awareness terhadap Career Competency dan Job Burnout dengan Organizational Commitment sebagai Variabel Mediasi, khususnya pada karyawan Generasi Milenial dan Z. Melalui pendekatan kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online yang disebarkan kepada karyawan tetap yang menggunakan AI pada pekerjaannya, data responden yang terkumpul sebanyak 194. Analisis penelitian ini dilakukan dengan perangkat lunak SPSS dan SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Artificial Intelligence Awareness tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Career Competency secara langsung, namun berpengaruh melalui mediasi Organizational Commitment. Lalu, Job Burnout dipengaruhi oleh Artificial Intelligence Awareness secara langsung maupun melalui mediasi. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya perusahaan atau HR untuk memerhatikan akibat buruk AI pada sumber daya manusia.

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The presence of artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the way people work globally and can even surpass humans in many manual and conceptual tasks. It is estimated that one-third of today’s jobs could be taken over by AI in the future. Millennials and Generation Z are now becoming the majority of the global workforce, with many of them concerned that their current jobs could be replaced by AI in the future. This study aims to analyze the effect of Artificial Intelligence Awareness on Career Competency and Job Burnout, with Organizational Commitment as a mediating variable, particularly among Millennial and Generation Z employees. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed to permanent employees who use AI in their work, resulting in 194 respondents. The analysis was conducted using SPSS and SmartPLS software. The findings reveal that Artificial Intelligence Awareness does not have a direct significant effect on Career Competency, but it does have an impact through the mediation of Organizational Commitment. Additionally, Job Burnout is directly influenced by Artificial Intelligence Awareness, as well as through mediation. These findings highlight the importance for companies or HR departments to address the negative impacts of AI on human capital."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat dan membahas bagaimana career commitment dari digital gig workers dipengaruhi oleh Job Crafting dan Meaningful Work serta peran mediasi meaningful work pada pengaruh job crafting terhadap career commitment pada digital gig workers di Indonesia. Model yang penulis gunakan diadaptasi berdasarkan tiga jurnal acuan yang dibuat oleh Wong, Kost, & Fieseler (2021), Mousa & Chaouali, (2022), dan Lin, Au, Leung, & Peng (2020). Penulis mengkombinasikan ketiga jurnal ini untuk membuat model penelitian yang baru. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis SEM dengan bantuan perangkat lunak Lisrel 8.80 dan SPSS Statistics 23. Peneliti menyebarkan kuesioner pada grup telegram dan facebook untuk pengumpulan data dari digital gig workers di seluruh Indonesia. Sebanyak 237 responden diperoleh sebagai sampel pada penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dari job crafting terhadap meaningful work dan career commitment. Selain itu, terdapat juga peran mediasi parsial dari meaningful work pada pengaruh positif job crafting terhadap career commitment. Penemuan dari penelitian ini dapat digunakan dan dijadikan referensi bagi pihak yang memiliki kepentingan, khususnya akademisi dan perusahaan untuk meningkatkan komitmen karier para digital gig workers dengan membantu proses job crafting dan pembentukan makna sehingga para digital gig workers dapat bertahan pada career path yang mereka pilih.

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This research aims to examine and discuss how career commitment of digital gig workers is influenced by Job Crafting and Meaningful Work, as well as the mediating role of meaningful work in the influence of job crafting on career commitment among digital gig workers in Indonesia. The model used by the author is adapted based on three reference journals by Wong, Kost, & Fieseler (2021), Mousa & Chaouali (2022), and Lin, Au, Leung, & Peng (2020) . The author combines these three journals to create a new research model. This study employs quantitative methods with SEM analysis using Lisrel 8.80 and SPSS Statistics 23 software. The researchers distributed questionnaires to Telegram and Facebook groups to collect data from digital gig workers across Indonesia. A total of 237 respondents were obtained as samples for this study. The research findings reveal that there is a positive influence of job crafting on meaningful work and career commitment. Additionally, there is a partial mediating role of meaningful work in the positive influence of job crafting on career commitment. The findings from this study can be utilized and serve as a reference for interested parties, particularly academics and companies, to enhance the career commitment of digital gig workers by assisting in the job crafting process and the formation of meaning, thus enabling digital gig workers to persist in the chosen career path."