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"STEMI masih menjadi penyebab kasus kematian utama di Indonesia. Di Jakarta, angka kejadian STEMI meningkat setiap tahunnya. IKP primer merupakan tindakan utama untuk penanganan STEMI, namun tidak mengatasi penyebab terjadinya oklusi. Pengetahuan pencegahan sekunder diperlukan untuk mencegah terjadinya restenosis sehingga mampu meningkatkan kualitas hidup setelah IKP primer. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan pencegahan sekunder dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien STEMI Pasca IKP Primer. Desain penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang cross sectional. Responden terdiri dari 60 pasien STEMI pasca IKP Primer yang dipilih melalui teknik consequtive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan Maugerl Cardiac Prevention Questionnare MICRO-Q dan Seattle Angina Questionaire-7 SAQ 7. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan pencegahan sekunder dengan kualitas hidup pada STEMI pasca IKP primer p=0,662; =0,05. Namun, pengetahuan pencegahan sekunder penting untuk tetap diperlukan sabagai salah satu komponen yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pada pasien STEMI pasca IKP primer.

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STEMI is one a leading cause of death cases in Indonesia. In Jakarta, the incidence of STEMI increases anually. Primary PCI is the main treatment eventhough it is not the causes of occlusion. Secondary prevention knowledge is needed to prevent the occurrence of restenosis so it can improve quality of life after primary PCI.

This research has purpose to know the relationship between knowledge level about secondary prevention and quality of life in STEMI patient after Primary PCI. This is analytic with cross sectional approach. Respondents consisted of 60 STEMI patients post Primary PCI selected through concequtive sampling technique. The instrument is the Maugerl Cardiac Prevention Questionnare MICRO Q and Seattle Angina Questionaire 7 SAQ 7.

The results showed no correlation between knowledge level and quality of life in STEMI after primary IKP p 0,662 0,05. However, secondary prevention knowledge is important to remain as one of the components that can improve quality of life in STEMI post primary IKP. "

"ST elevation myocardial infarction STEMI merupakan kasus infark miokardium yang paling banyak ditemukan dengan intervensi utamanya ialah primary percutaneous coronary intervention PPCI. Pasca PPCI, kualitas hidup pasien STEMI ditentukan oleh kemampuannya mengontrol faktor risiko terjadinya infark berulang. Dalam hal ini diperlukan dukungan keluarga. Karena itu peneliti ingin melihat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan pasien STEMI pasca PPCI. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasi dengan desain cross sectional. 34 responden direkrut dalam penelitian ini. Hasil menunjukan nilai mean dukungan keluarga ialah 64,44 dari nilai maksimal 75 dan nilai mean kualitas hidup 68,36 dari nilai maksimal 100. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukan tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup p value = 0,310, Hasil penelitian merekomendasikan perlu dilakukan penelitian serupa dengan menyeragamkan karakteristik responden dan mengontrol faktor perancu.

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ST elevation myocardial infarction is the most common myocardial infarction cases. The main intervention of this case is primary percutaneous coronary intervention PPCI. After PPCI, quality of life in STEMI patienst is depend on their ability to control risk factor of reinfarction. In this condition patients need family support. Therefore, the researcher want to know about the correlation between family support and quality of life in patient after PPCI. This research is a correlation research which use cross sectional dsign. 34 respondents are recruited in this research.

The result shows that the average value of family support is 64.44 from maximumvalue 75 and the average value of quality of life is 68,36 from maximum value 100. Correlation test result shows that there is no correlation between family support and quality of life p value 0,310. This result recommend that similar research should be done with equal respondents characteristics and controlled counfounding factors."

"Asma menimbulkan dampak signifikan terhadap kesehatan masyarakat. Tingginya angka kekambuhan yang dikaitkan dengan kurangnya pengetahuan dan sikap pencegahan di kalangan penderita, kemungkinan akan mempengaruhi kontrol dan manajemen kondisi asma secara keseluruhan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini terutama bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap pencegahan kekambuhan asma dengan tingkat kontrol asma. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 85 pasien asma dewasa di poli rumah sakit Persahabatan Jakarta. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan rancangan cross-sectional untuk mengumpulkan data. Penelitian ini mengembangkan 3 kuesioner dari Asthma General Knowledge Questionnaire for Adults, Knowledge, Attitude, Self-efficacy Asthma Questionnaire, dan Asthma Control Test. Penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan hasil terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat kontrol asma (P = 0.002;  = 0.05) dan adanya pula hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap dengan tingkat kontrol asma (P < 0.001;  = 0.05). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan intervensi keperawatan pada pasien asma untuk mencegah kekambuhan asma.

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Asthma has a significant impact on public health. The high relapse rate, which is associated with a lack of preventive knowledge and attitudes among sufferers, is likely to affect the overall control and management of the asthma condition. Therefore, this study mainly aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude of asthma recurrence prevention with the level of asthma control. This study used purposive sampling technique with a total of 85 adult asthma patients at RS Persahabatan Jakarta. This research design uses descriptive correlation with a quantitative approach and cross-sectional design to collect data. This study developed 3 questionnaires from the Asthma General Knowledge Questionnaire for Adults, Knowledge, Attitude, Self-efficacy Asthma Questionnaire, and Asthma Control Test. This study used the Chi-Square Test with the results there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of asthma control (P = 0.002;  = 0.05) and there is also a significant relationship between attitude and the level of asthma control (P < 0.001;  = 0.05). This study is expected to be a consideration for nursing interventions in asthma patients to prevent asthma recurrence."

"Henti jantung merupakan kegawatdaruratan mengancam nyawa yang memerlukan penanganan yang cepat dan tepat. Penanganan yang dilakukan berupa prosedur Bantuan Hidup Dasar. Pengetahuan terkait Bantuan Hidup Dasar sangat penting dimiliki oleh masyarakat, terutama masyarakat awam khusus seperti mahasiswa Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan yang merupakan calon tenaga kesehatan di masa mendatang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap terkait Bantuan Hidup Dasar pada mahasiswa. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan melibatkan 111 responden yang didapatkan melalui teknik stratified purposive sampling. Tingkat pengetahuan dinilai dengan menggunakan kuesioner Tingkat Pengetahuan Bantuan Hidup Dasar sedangkan sikap dinilai dengan menggunakan kuesioner Sikap Terkait Bantuan Hidup Dasar yang dibuat berdasarkan indikator American Heart Association 2020. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap terkait Bantuan Hidup Dasar dengan nilai p value = 0,005 (p value < 0,05). Dalam meningkatkan sikap positif yang dimiliki, mahasiswa dapat terlebih dahulu meningkatkan pengetahuan yang dimilikinya sehingga dapat yakin dan percaya diri ketika menemukan kasus atau korban yang membutuhkan pertolongan dan dapat melakukan tindakan secara cepat dan tepat. 

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Cardiac arrest is a life-threatening emergency that requires prompt and appropriate treatment. Handling is carried out in the form of Basic Life Support procedures. Knowledge related to Basic Life Support is very important for the community, especially the general public, such as students of the Health Sciences Cluster who are future health worker candidates. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes related to Basic Life Support among college students. The research design used was cross-sectional, involving 111 respondents obtained through stratified purposive sampling techniques. The level of knowledge was assessed using the Basic Life Support Knowledge Level questionnaire, while attitudes were assessed using the Attitudes Related to Basic Life Support questionnaire, which was made based on the American Heart Association 2020 indicators. The results of the analysis using the Chi-Square test showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and related attitudes about basic life support, with a p value of 0.005 (p value < 0.05). In improving their positive attitude, students can first increase their knowledge so that they can be confident when they find cases or victims who need help and can take action quickly and precisely."

"Obesitas bukan lagi menjadi masalah kesehatan di Negara maju, namun juga di Negara berkembang. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan upaya pencegahan obesitas dan hubungan karakteristik dengan upaya pencegahan obesitas remaja di SMAN 97 Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi melibatkan 97 sampel remaja usia 15-17 tahun direkrut menggunakan simple random sampling dengan memilih tiga kelas dari sembilan kelas X dan kelas XI dan quota sampling untuk pemilihan sampelnya. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan data diolah dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan upaya pencegahan obesita (p = 0,222; α = 0,05). Namun, terdapat hubungan antara karakteristik jenis kelamin dengan upaya pencegahan obesitas. Disarankan agar tak hanya dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang obesitas saja, tetapi juga dengan berbagai pendekatan pada remaja yang dapat mengubah sikap dan perilaku mencegah obesitas.

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Obesity was no longer a prevalent health problem in developed countries, but also for developing countries. The study was conducted to determine relationship between knowledge and prevention efforts in adolescence at 97 Senior High School. The research design descriptive correlation involving 97 samples of adolescents aged 15-17 years. Simple random sampling & quota sampling were used to select classes and student. Data was collected using questionnaire and analyzed with chi square.

The results showed there was no relationship between knowledge with prevention efforts in adolescence (p = 0,222; α = 0,05). However, there was a significant relationship between gender and prevention efforts. It is recommended obesity prevention should include a variety of approaches to change attitudes and behaviors."

"Pasien PJK pasca CABG beresiko mengalami serangan berulang. Meskipun revaskularisasi berhasil, namun CABG tetap merupakan operasi paliatif, pasien tetap beresiko mengalami kejadian kardiovaskular di masa mendatang. Graft vena safena memiliki tingkat kegagalan hingga 20% setelah satu tahun dan setinggi 50 % setelah 5 tahun. Kegagalan cangkok/graft (setelah 1 bulan) akibat hyperplasia intimal dan aterosklerosis. (Kasper.Dennis L., Hauser, Stephen L, Jameson, J.Larry, Fauci, Anthony S, Longo, Dan Loscalzo, 2015). Pencegahan sekunder dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk menjaga patensi graft dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup tertinggi. Penelitian ini penelitian korelatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Responden penelitian ini pasien compos mentis post CABG 2 minggu sampai dengan 1 tahun di Rumah Sakit PJNHK, tidak ada keluhan sesak dan tidak nyeri dada, dengan jumlah adalah 106 responden yang direkrut secara teknik sampling. Hasil studi menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan terhadap perilaku pencegahan sekunder paska CABG dengan p = 0,043, terdapat hubungan antara sikap terhadap perilaku pencegahan sekunder pasca CABG dengan p = 0,19, adanya hubungan pengetahuan terhadap sikap pencegahan sekunder paska CABG dengan p= 0,019. Pasien pasca CABG perlu mendapatkan edukasi tentang pencegahan sekunder secara berkesinambungan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup yang optimal.

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Patients with CHD after CABG are at risk for recurrent attacks. Despite successful revascularization, but CABG remains a palliative surgery, the patient remains at risk for future cardiovascular events. Saphenous vein grafts have a failure rate of up to 20% after one year and as high as 50% after 5 years. Graft failure (after 1 month) due to intimal hyperplasia and atherosclerosis. (Kasper. Dennis L., Hauser, Stephen L, Jameson, J. Larry, Fauci, Anthony S, Longo, Dan Loscalzo, 2015). Secondary prevention is carried out as an effort to maintain graft patency and improve the highest quality of life. This study is a correlative study with a cross-sectional design. Respondents in this study were patients with post-CABG compos mentis 2 weeks to 1 year at the PJNHK Hospital, there were no complaints of shortness of breath and no chest pain, with a total of 106 respondents recruited by sampling technique. The results of the study show that there is a relationship between knowledge on secondary prevention behavior after CABG with p = 0.043, there is a relationship between attitudes towards secondary prevention behavior after CABG with p = 0.19, there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes for secondary prevention after CABG with p = 0.019. Post-CABG patients need to receive education about secondary prevention on an ongoing basis to improve optimal quality of life."

"Hemodialisis merupakan salah satu terapi untuk pasien gagal ginjal kronik. Hemodialisis selain memiliki efek terapeutik juga menimbulkan dampakjangka panjang yang menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien. Beberapa faktor yang diduga berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisis yaitu depresi, tingkat spiritual, dan dukungan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan depresi, tingkat spiritual, dan dukungan sosial dengan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisis di RSAU Dr. Esnawan Antariksa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel 119 orang pasien di unit hemodialisis. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi, independent t-test dan one way anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas hidup dengan dukungan sosial p-value 0,009, r=0,240, tingkat spiritual p-value 0,000 dan depresi p-value 0,000. Faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup yaitu depresi. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada perawat untuk melakukan pengkajian depresi sebagai screening awal untuk menentukan intervensi keperawatan guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup.

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Hemodialysis is one of the treatment of chronic renal failure. Beside its therapeutic effects, hemodialysis cause long term impact that decrease quality of life. There are several factors considered have influences quality of life of hemodialysis patients, which are depression, spiritual level and social support. The aim of this study is to determine relationship between depression, spiritual level and social support with quality of life of hemodialysis patient in RSAU Dr. Esnawan Antariksa. This study was a cross sectional design, involved 119 hemodialysis patients Data were analysed using correlation test, independent t test, and one way anova. The results showed there was a significant relationship between quality of life and social support p value .009, r .240, spiritual level p value .000 and depression p value .000 . The most influential factor quality of life is depression. This study recommends that nurses should assess depression level in hemodialysis patient as early screening to determine nursing intervention that can improve quality of life."

"ABSTRACTAda berbagai faktor yang dipengaruhi oleh kesejahteraan psikologis, seperti usia, jenis kelamin, dan pengalaman hidup. Relawan dengan tingkat kesejahteraan psikologis yang tinggi memiliki risiko rendah mengalami stres traumatis sekunder setelah kembali dari lokasi bencana. Skala Ryff's Well-Being Psychological dan Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kesejahteraan psikologis dan stres traumatis sekunder pada relawan yang ditugaskan setelah Tsunami di Pandeglang, Banten. Desain penelitian cross sectional digunakan, teknik sampel menggunakan total sampling yang melibatkan 32 relawan, dan analisis data menggunakan chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi yang signifikan antara kesejahteraan psikologis dan stres traumatis sekunder (α = 0,001). Tingkat kesejahteraan psikologis yang tinggi dapat mengurangi stres traumatis sekunder (p = 18.701). Hal ini diperlukan untuk melakukan penyaringan kesejahteraan psikologis untuk mengurangi stres traumatis sekunder.

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ABSTRACTThere are various factors that are influenced by psychological well-being, such as age, gender, and life experience. Volunteers with a high level of psychological well-being have a low risk of experiencing secondary traumatic stress after returning from the disaster site. The Ryff's Well-Being Psychological Scale and Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale are used to identify psychological well-being and secondary traumatic stress in volunteers assigned after the Tsunami in Pandeglang, Banten. The cross sectional research design was used, the sample technique used total sampling involving 32 volunteers, and the data analysis used chi square. The results showed that there was a significant correlation between psychological well-being and secondary traumatic stress (α = 0.001). A high level of psychological well-being can reduce secondary traumatic stress (p = 18,701). It is necessary to screen psychological well-being to reduce secondary traumatic stress."

"ABSTRAKKanker Paru Karsinoma Bukan Sel Kecil KPKBSK memiliki prevalensi yang terus meningkat dibandingkan dengan Kanker Paru Karsinoma Sel Kecil KPKSK . Klien dengan KPKBSK kebanyakan memiliki tingkat kecemasan sedang sampai berat dan penurunan pada kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pada klien KPKBSK. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode dan desain deskriptif korelatif pada 103 klien KPKBSK di RSUP Persahabatan Jakarta timur. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode consecutive sampling. Tingkat kecemasan di ukur dengan menggunakan instrument Zung self rating anxiety scale dan kualitas hidup di ukur dengan menggunakan instrumen EORTC QLQ C-30 Versi 3.0. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pada klien KPKBSK di RSUP Persahabatan Jakarta timur p value < 0.05. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah diperlukan pelayanan kesehatan jiwa yang terintegrasi dalam pelayanan keperawatan pada klien KPKBSK yang mengalami masalah psikososial khusunya kecemasan, dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan konseling mengontrol kecemasan.

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ABSTRACTLung cancer type Non Small Cell Lung Cancer NSCLC has an significant incidence rate compared with Small Cell Lung Cancer SCLC. Clients with NSCLC have a moderate to severe anxiety levels and decreased Quality of life. This is study aims to analyses the relationship between anxiety level with quality of life in NSCLC rsquo S clients. This study used correlative descriptive method and design on 103 NSCLC clients in Persahabatan Hospital East Jakarta. Samples recruited using consecutive sampling. The levels of anxiety was measured with zung self rating anxiety scale and the quality of life was measured using EORTC QLQ C 30 Versi 3.0. The result of this study shows that there is relationship between anxiety levels with quality of life on NSCLCs clients in Persahabatan Hospital p value 0,05 . The recommendation of this study is, NSCLC clients need an integrated mental health services, especially to clients who have a psychosocial problems such as anxiety, by giving health education and counseling to control anxiety."

"[ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Pasien asma dengan tingkat kontrol yang buruk dan adanyakomorbiditas seperti gangguan depresi dan stres psikososial akan memengaruhikualitas hidup pasien asma serta meningkatkan beban dan biaya ekonomi yangharus ditanggung oleh pasien dan keluarganya. Untuk itu perlu diketahuihubungan antara gangguan depresi dengan kualitas hidup, stresor psikososial, dantingkat kontrol asma pada pasien asma.Metode: Penelitian cross-sectional deskriptif-analitik pada 37 pasien asma yangmemiliki gangguan depresi dan 37 pasien asma yang tidak memiliki gangguandepresi di Poliklinik Alergi dan Imunologi RSUPN Dr. Cipto MangunkusumoJakarta menggunakan Structured Clinical Interview for DSM IV Disorder(SCID)1,instrumen World Health Organization Quality Of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF,instrumen stresor psikososialHolmes & Rahe, dan kuesioner Ashtma Control Test(ACT).Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara ada tidaknya gangguan depresi pada pasien asmadengan skor kualitas hidup berdasarkan kesehatan fisik (p < 0,001), skor kualitashidup berdasarkan kesehatan psikologis (p < 0,001), skor kualitas hidupberdasarkan relasi sosial (p = 0,023), skor kualitas hidup berdasarkan lingkungan(p = 0,022), stresor psikososial (OR 3,85; p = 0,005), dan tingkat kontrol asma (p= 0,001).Simpulan: Pasien asma yang memiliki gangguan depresi cenderung memilikiskor kualitas hidup yang lebih rendah pada domain kesehatan fisik, kesehatanpsikologis, relasi sosial, dan lingkungan dibandingkan pasien asma yang tidakmemiliki gangguan depresi. Pasien asma yang mengalami stresor psikososial yangtinggi berisiko 3,8 kali untuk memiliki gangguan depresi. Pasien asma yangmemiliki gangguan depresi cenderung memiliki skor tingkat kontrol asma yang lebih rendah dibandingkan pasien asma yang tidak memiliki gangguan depresi. ABSTRACT Background: Asthmatic patients with poor control level and the presence of

comorbid disorders such as depression and psychosocial stress will affect the

quality of life of asthmatic patients and increases the burden and economic costs

for patient and his family. We investigated the correlation between depressive

disorders, quality of life, psychosocial stressors, and level of asthma control in

asthmatic patients.

Methods: The study was cross-sectional descriptive-analytic in 37 asthmatic

patients with depressive disorder and 37 asthmatic patients without depressive

disorder in the Allergy and Immunology Clinic RSUPN Dr. Cipto

Mangunkusumo using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Disorder

(SCID)-1, World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF

questionnaire, Holmes & Rahe psychosocial stressors questionnaire, and Ashtma

Control Test (ACT) questionnaire.

Results: There is arelation between the presence of depressive disorders and

lower quality of life scores based on physical health (p <0.001), quality of life

scores based on psychological health (p <0.001), quality of life scores based on

social relations (p = 0.023), quality of life scores based on the environment (p =

0.022), psychosocial stressors (OR 3.85; p = 0.005), and the level of asthma

control (p = 0.001) in asthmatic patients.

Conclusion: Asthmatic patients with depressive disorders tend to have lower

quality of life score in all domains (physical health, psychological health, social

relationships, and environment) than asthmatic patients without depressive

disorders. Asthmaticpatients who have psychosocial stressors have risk 3.8 times

higher to have depressive disorders. Asthmatic patients with depressive disorders tend to have lower level of asthma control scores than asthmatic patients without depressive disorders.;Background: Asthmatic patients with poor control level and the presence of

comorbid disorders such as depression and psychosocial stress will affect the

quality of life of asthmatic patients and increases the burden and economic costs

for patient and his family. We investigated the correlation between depressive

disorders, quality of life, psychosocial stressors, and level of asthma control in

asthmatic patients.

Methods: The study was cross-sectional descriptive-analytic in 37 asthmatic

patients with depressive disorder and 37 asthmatic patients without depressive

disorder in the Allergy and Immunology Clinic RSUPN Dr. Cipto

Mangunkusumo using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Disorder

(SCID)-1, World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF

questionnaire, Holmes & Rahe psychosocial stressors questionnaire, and Ashtma

Control Test (ACT) questionnaire.

Results: There is arelation between the presence of depressive disorders and

lower quality of life scores based on physical health (p <0.001), quality of life

scores based on psychological health (p <0.001), quality of life scores based on

social relations (p = 0.023), quality of life scores based on the environment (p =

0.022), psychosocial stressors (OR 3.85; p = 0.005), and the level of asthma

control (p = 0.001) in asthmatic patients.

Conclusion: Asthmatic patients with depressive disorders tend to have lower

quality of life score in all domains (physical health, psychological health, social

relationships, and environment) than asthmatic patients without depressive

disorders. Asthmaticpatients who have psychosocial stressors have risk 3.8 times

higher to have depressive disorders. Asthmatic patients with depressive disorders tend to have lower level of asthma control scores than asthmatic patients without depressive disorders.;Background: Asthmatic patients with poor control level and the presence of

comorbid disorders such as depression and psychosocial stress will affect the

quality of life of asthmatic patients and increases the burden and economic costs

for patient and his family. We investigated the correlation between depressive

disorders, quality of life, psychosocial stressors, and level of asthma control in

asthmatic patients.

Methods: The study was cross-sectional descriptive-analytic in 37 asthmatic

patients with depressive disorder and 37 asthmatic patients without depressive

disorder in the Allergy and Immunology Clinic RSUPN Dr. Cipto

Mangunkusumo using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Disorder

(SCID)-1, World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF

questionnaire, Holmes & Rahe psychosocial stressors questionnaire, and Ashtma

Control Test (ACT) questionnaire.

Results: There is arelation between the presence of depressive disorders and

lower quality of life scores based on physical health (p <0.001), quality of life

scores based on psychological health (p <0.001), quality of life scores based on

social relations (p = 0.023), quality of life scores based on the environment (p =

0.022), psychosocial stressors (OR 3.85; p = 0.005), and the level of asthma

control (p = 0.001) in asthmatic patients.

Conclusion: Asthmatic patients with depressive disorders tend to have lower

quality of life score in all domains (physical health, psychological health, social

relationships, and environment) than asthmatic patients without depressive

disorders. Asthmaticpatients who have psychosocial stressors have risk 3.8 times

higher to have depressive disorders. Asthmatic patients with depressive disorders tend to have lower level of asthma control scores than asthmatic patients without depressive disorders., Background: Asthmatic patients with poor control level and the presence of

comorbid disorders such as depression and psychosocial stress will affect the

quality of life of asthmatic patients and increases the burden and economic costs

for patient and his family. We investigated the correlation between depressive

disorders, quality of life, psychosocial stressors, and level of asthma control in

asthmatic patients.

Methods: The study was cross-sectional descriptive-analytic in 37 asthmatic

patients with depressive disorder and 37 asthmatic patients without depressive

disorder in the Allergy and Immunology Clinic RSUPN Dr. Cipto

Mangunkusumo using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Disorder

(SCID)-1, World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF

questionnaire, Holmes & Rahe psychosocial stressors questionnaire, and Ashtma

Control Test (ACT) questionnaire.

Results: There is arelation between the presence of depressive disorders and

lower quality of life scores based on physical health (p <0.001), quality of life

scores based on psychological health (p <0.001), quality of life scores based on

social relations (p = 0.023), quality of life scores based on the environment (p =

0.022), psychosocial stressors (OR 3.85; p = 0.005), and the level of asthma

control (p = 0.001) in asthmatic patients.

Conclusion: Asthmatic patients with depressive disorders tend to have lower

quality of life score in all domains (physical health, psychological health, social

relationships, and environment) than asthmatic patients without depressive

disorders. Asthmaticpatients who have psychosocial stressors have risk 3.8 times

higher to have depressive disorders. Asthmatic patients with depressive disorders tend to have lower level of asthma control scores than asthmatic patients without depressive disorders.]"