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Fani Ristanti
Pengaruh Work Autonomy, Workplace Spirituality dan Work Engagement terhadap Task Performance: Peran Mediasi Innovative Work Behavior Studi Kasus Pada Karyawan Generasi Milenial di Indonesia = The Effect of Work Autonomy, Workplace Spirituality and Work Engagement, on Task Performance: The Mediating Role of Innovative Work Behavior Case Study on Millennial Employees in Indonesia
"Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dampak work autonomy dan workplace spirituality terhadap innovative work behavior dan work engagement untuk selanjutnya menguji dampak dari work engagement terhadap task performance melalui mediasi innovative work behavior. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) untuk memeriksa kecocokan keseluruhan model menguji kausalitas antar konstruk. Sebanyak 716 karyawan Milenial di berbagai industri di Indonesia berpartisipasi menjadi sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa workplace spirituality memiliki efek positif pada innovative work behavior karyawan baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui work engagement. Namun, work autonomy tidak memiliki pengaruh langsung yang signifikan terhadap innovative work behavior, sehingga hanya dapat dipengaruhi secara tidak langsung melalui work engagement. Secara lebih lanjut, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara work engagement dan task performance melalui innovative work behavior baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa work autonomy dan workplace spirituality yang tinggi akan meningkatkan work engagement dan mempromosikan innovative work behavior yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan kinerja tugas karyawan. Implikasi manajerial terkait dengan work autonomy, workplace spiritualtity, work engagement, innovative work behavior dan task performance juga akan dibahas dalam penelitian ini.
The aim of this study is to examine the effect of work autonomy and workplace spirituality on innovative work behavior and work engagement to further consider the impact of work engagement on task performance through mediating innovative work behavior. Data were collected through an online questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) to test the overall fitness of model and causality between each construct. A total of 716 Millennial employees in various industries in Indonesia participated as research sample. The results of this study revealed that workplace spirituality had a positive effect on innovative work behavior of employees both directly and indirectly through work engagement. However, work autonomy had no significant direct effect on innovative work behavior. Thus, it can only be affected indirectly through work engagement. Moreover, there was significant effect between work engagement and task performance through innovative work behavior both directly and indirectly. This study indicated that high level of work autonomy and workplace spirituality will improve the level of work engagement and promote innovative work behavior which ultimately enhance task performance of employee. Managerial implications related to work autonomy, workplace spirituality, innovative work behavior, and task performance will also be discussed in this study. "
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Heti Nur Isnaini
Pengaruh Job Autonomy dan Workplace Social Isolation terhadap Job Performance melalui Peran Mediasi Work Engagement pada Karyawan yang Bekerja dari Rumah = The Relationship between Job Autonomy and Workplace Social Isolation on Job Performance through the Mediating Role of Work Engagement in Employees Work from Home
"Teleworker dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaannya mengalami beberapa tantangan dengan karakteristik dan kondisi kerja yang kompleks. Terlebih di masa pandemi diprediksi dapat mempengaruhi kenaikan maupun penurunan kinerja karyawan secara signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan job autonomy dan workplace social isolation terhadap job performance melalui work engagement. Analisis data dilakukan dengan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Data yang layak digunakan sejumlah 503 responden. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengaruh faktor-faktor kondisi kerja yakni job autonomy dan workplace social isolation terhadap job performance melalui work engagement. Hasil analisis model penelitian ini memperlihatkan adanya peran mediasi sebagian pada variabel job autonomy dan juga pada variabel workplace social isolation. Dimana keleluasaan sistem kerja dapat meningkatkan keterkaitan karyawan saat bekerja maupun hasil dari proses selama bekerja. Sedangkan minimnya interaksi karyawan bisa mempengaruhi turunnya keterkaitan karyawan saat bekerja maupun hasil dari proses selama bekerja. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya pengelolaan dari organisasi mengenai kondisi karyawan khususnya karyawan yang bekerja dari rumah.
Teleworkers to complete their work experience have several challenges with complex job characteristics and working conditions. Especially in a pandemic situation, that is predicted to be affecting increase or decrease employee performance significantly. This research aims to explore the relationship of job autonomy and workplace social isolation to job performance through work engagement. Data analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM), research generated several results from 503 respondents collected. This study focused on the relationship between working condition factors, namely job autonomy and workplace social isolation on job performance through work engagement. The results of the analysis showed work engagement has a partial mediation in job autonomy and also in workplace social isolation. Furthermore, job autonomy increased work engagement and job autonomy, whereas workplace social isolation can reduce work engagement and job performance. This research highlights the importance of managing the organization regarding employee conditions especially teleworkers."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nazva Abiya
Pengaruh Servant Leadership terhadap Work Engagement dan Innovative Work Behavior Karyawan Milenial dengan Mediasi Job Crafting = The Influence of Servant Leadership on Work Engagement and Innovative Work Behavior of Millennial Employees Mediated by Job Crafting
"Topik generasi milenial di tempat kerja telah menarik perhatian karena pekerja dari generasi ini mengalami peningkatan jumlah di dalam organisasi. Karena jumlah pekerja milenial yang signifikan di masa depan, mereka diharapkan dapat berkontribusi pada kesuksesan organisasi. Studi telah mengakui peran penting innovative work behavior dalam menciptakan inovasi di organisasi. Perilaku ini juga dipengaruhi oleh pengaturan organisasi, seperti gaya kepemimpinan. Dibandingkan dengan gaya kepemimpinan tradisional, servant leadership berfokus pada pengelolaan karyawan melalui tindakan penuh perhatian dan kepedulian. Diketahui pula job crafting telah terbukti memainkan peran penting dalam kesuksesan karier individu. Penelitian ini mengusulkan dan menguji pengaruh servant leadership terhadap work engagement dan innovative work behavior. Penelitian ini juga mengkaji peran dari mediasi job crafting. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan menggunakan survei terhadap 204 responden milenial dari berbagai sektor pekerjaan di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa servant leadership berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap dan innovative work behavior dan work engagement. Temuan lebih lanjut menunjukkan bahwa job crafting memiliki efek mediasi pada hubungan servant leadership terhadap work engagement dan tidak memiliki efek mediasi pada servant leadership dan innovative work behavior karyawan.
The topic of the millennial generation in the workplace has driven attention as members of this cohort have formed a growing increase in organisations. Due to the significant number of millennial workers in the future, they are also expected to contribute to organization success. Studies have acknowledged the important role of employee innovative work behavior in facilitating innovations at organizations. This behavior is also influenced by organizational settings, such as the leadership style. Compared to the traditional leadership styles, servant leadership is expected to change the hierarchical perspective by focusing on managing employees through considerate action and caring. It is also known that job crafting has been shown to play an important role in individual career success. This study proposes and examines the effect of servant leadership on work engagement and innovative work behavior. The study employed a quantitative design using surveis to 204 millennial respondents from various work sectors in Indonesia. The results show that servant leadership will have a positive and significant effect on innovative behavior. Further findings indicate that job crafting has a mediating effect on the relationship of servant leadership to work engagement and no mediaton effect between servant leadership and employee’s innovative work behavior. "
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Hana Angelia Pradipta
Pengaruh Flexible Work Arrangement Terhadap Employee Performance Pada Pekerja di Perusahaan Startup Indonesia dengan Peran Mediasi Work Engagement dan Supervisor Support = The Effect of Flexible work arrangement on Employee performance on Employees in Indonesian Startup Companies with The Mediating Role of Work Engagement and Supervisor Support
"Perusahaan perlu kemampuan adaptasi dalam memberikan lingkungan kerja yang fleksibel yang memiliki dampak langsung dan/atau tidak langsung pada kinerja pekerjaan. Flexible work arrangement (FWA) saat ini sudah menjadi tren di banyak perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis FWA terhadap employee performance dengan supervisor support dan work engagement sebagai mediasi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pengambilan data melalui metode survei. Jumlah responden terkumpul sebanyak 316 karyawan yang bekerja perusahaan startup digital di Indonesia. Data diolah menggunakan metode analisis Structural Equation Model (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan melalui mediasi work engagement dan supervisor support berpengaruh pada hubungan FWA terhadap employee performance. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan work engagement sebagai mediasi hubungan antara supervisor support dan employee performance. Supervisor support dalam bentuk dukungan bantuan pada karyawan membuat mereka merasa lebih dihargai sehingga memengaruhi kinerja pekerjaan dan keterlibatan kerja yang tinggi meningkatkan kinerja karyawan saat menggunakan pengaturan kerja fleksibel. 
To cope with unprecedented change, remote work provides organizations with an option for a flexible work arrangement (FWA) environment to maintain performance during turbulent situations, recent research has reported that the practice has gained popularity among employees. It is essential to deepen our knowledge about the performance of employees in the context of FWA because the results of previous studies are contradictory. This study aims to examine the mediating role of work engagement and supervisor support on the relationship between FWA and employee performance. The data were collected from 316 employees working in digital startup companies in Indonesia. The research is analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). The results show work engagement and supervisor support as a mediating role have an effect on the relationship between FWA and employee performance. The results found work engagement as a mediating relationship between supervisor support and employee performance. Supervisory support in the form of support for employees makes them feel more valued so it affects job performance and high work involvement improves employee performance while practicing flexible work arrangements "
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Kayla Nadira Jovienda
Pengaruh Decent Work terhadap Work Engagement dengan Generasi sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi pada Karyawan di DKI Jakarta) = The Effect of Decent Work on Work Engagement with Generation as Moderation Variable (Study on Employees in DKI Jakarta)
"Untuk meminimalisir keinginan karyawan untuk meninggalkan perusahaan, perusahaan perlu meningkatkan keterikatan kerja karyawan kepada perusahaan. Work engagement karyawan dapat ditingkatkan dengan diberikan dan terpenuhinya komponen-komponen decent work atau pekerjaan layak kepada seluruh karyawan, baik karyawan yang termasuk dalam kategori Generasi Y maupun Z. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari decent work terhadap work engagement dengan generasi sebagai variabel moderasi pada karyawan di DKI Jakarta. Dengan tujuan eksplanatif, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner yang disebarkan secara daring kepada 223 responden Generasi Y dan Z yang bekerja sebagai karyawan di DKI Jakarta yang didapatkan dengan menggunakan teknik penarikan data non- probability sampling dengan jenis purposive sampling. Penelitian ini melakukan teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan regresi linear sederhana dan uji interaksi dengan moderated regression analysis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh decent work terhadap work engagement pada karyawan di DKI Jakarta. Selain itu, uji interaksi menunjukkan bahwa generasi tidak memoderasi pengaruh antara decent work dan work engagement pada karyawan Generasi Y dan Z di DKI Jakarta.
To prevent the employee’s desire to leave the company, the company needs to increase employees’ work engagement with the company. Employee’s work engagement can be increased by providing and fulfilling the components of decent work to all of the employees, both from the Y and Z Generation of employees. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of decent work on work engagement with generation as a moderation variable on employees in DKI Jakarta. With an explanatory purpose, this study uses a quantitative approach by distributing an online questionnaire to 223 respondents consisting of the Y and Z Generation who currently work as an employee in DKI Jakarta which was obtained by using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling type. This study uses a data analysis technique with simple linear regression and interaction test with moderated regression analysis. The result of this study indicates the effect of decent work on work engagement on employees in DKI Jakarta. In addition, the interaction test shows that generation does not moderate the effect between decent work on work engagement on Y and Z Generation employees in DKI Jakarta."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rizka Muthia Salma
Pengaruh conflict management climate dan transformational leadership terhadap innovative work behavior dengan peran work engagement sebagai mediator: studi pada karyawan milenial perusahaan startup digital = The effect of conflict management climate and transformational leadership towards innovative work behavior with work engagement as mediator: a study on millennial employees in digital startups
"Skripsi ini membahas tentang iklim manajemen konflik dan kepemimpinan transformasional pada perusahaan startup digital dalam mempengaruhi perilaku inovatif karyawan melalui mediasi keterlibatan kerja. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain kausal. Sampel penelitian berasal dari 211 orang karyawan perusahaan startup digital yang telah bekerja selama minimal 1 tahun terakhir di Jabodetabek dengan olah data menerapkan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) melalui perangkat lunak IBM SPSS Statisctics 22 dan Lisrel 8.51. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara iklim manajemen konflik terhadap perilaku inovatif, baik secara langsung maupun melalui mediator keterlibatan kerja. Namun, kepemimpinan transformasional tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan secara langsung terhadap perilaku inovatif, melainkan perlu dimediasi oleh keterlibatan kerja agar menghasilkan pengaruh positif yang signifikan.
The focus of this study is conflict management climate and transformational leadership at digital startups in influencing innovative behavior employees mediated by work engagement. This research is qualitative causal design. The data collected from 211 millennial employees of digital startups that have been working at least one last year. In processing data using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with IBM SPSS Statisctics 22 and Lisrel 8.51 software. The results of this study indicate that there are significantly positive effects of conflict management climate towards innovative behavior, both directly and indirectly through work engagement as mediator. However, transformational leadership does not effect significantly towards innovative behavior, but necessary mediated by work engagement in order to result significantly positive effect."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fatimah Zahra
Pengaruh Family-Supportive Organization Behavior, Work-Family Conflict, Family-Work Conflict, Dan Work Engagement Terhadap Turnover Intention (Studi Empiris Pada Karyawan Perempuan Generasi Milenial Di Jabodetabek) = The Influence Of Family-Supportive Organization Environment, Work-Family Conflict, Family-Work Conflict, And Work Engagement On Turnover Intention (Empirical Study On Millennial Generation Female Employees In Jabodetabek)
"Dominasi generasi milenial di tempat kerja telah menarik perhatian pada bidang sumber daya manusia dikarenakan generasi milenial dapat dengan cepat meninggalkan organisasi dibandingkan generasi lainnya. Mengetahui banyaknya jumlah generasi milenial merupakan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh organisasi yaitu untuk menarik dan mempertahankan mereka. Perselisihan antara pekerjaan dan keluarga telah terbukti mempengaruhi turnover intention khususnya pada perempuan yang memiliki peran ganda. Diketahui pula, bahwa family-supportive organization environment terbukti memainkan dalam menurunkan keinginan karyawan untuk meninggalkan organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh kebijakan perusahaan dan dukungan atasan yang mendukung keluarga serta konflik yang melibatkan keluarga dan pekerjaan terhadap niat yang mengakibatkan keinginan berhenti pada karyawan perempuan generasi milenial di Indonesia. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan total 185 responden dari berbagai sektor pekerjaan. Terdapat sepuluh hipotesis yang diuji dari model penelitian yang mengadopsi suatu metode yaitu Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Penelitian ini akan menjelaskan bahwa konflik yang terjadi pada domain pekerjaan dan keluarga akan berpengaruh ke turnover intention secara langsung dan tidak langsung menggunakan mediasi work engagement. Namun, tidak terdapat pengaruh antara family-supportive organization environment dengan turnover intention untuk karyawan perempuan milenial di Indonesia.
The dominance of millennials in the workplace has attracted attention to the field of human resources because millennials be able quickly leave their organization compared to other generations. Knowing the large number of millennials is a challenge faced by organizations, to attract and retain them. Disputes between work and family have been shown to affect turnover, especially in women who have dual roles. It is also known that the family-supportive organization environment has been shown to play a role in lowering the desire of employees to leave the organization. This study aimed to see the effect of company policy and the supervisor support that supports family and conflict involving family and work on intention that result in the turnover intention among female employees of the millennial generation in Indonesia. This study used quantitative design with a total of 185 respondents from various working sectors. There are ten hypotheses tested from the research model that adopt a method of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). This study will explain conflict that happens in work domain and family will affect to turnover intention both directly and indirectly using work engagement mediation. However, there is no effect between family-supportive organization environment and turnover intention of millennial generation female employees in Indonesia."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sella Sopiana Pratiwi
Pengaruh job design terhadap performance karyawan dengan work engagement sebagai variabel mediasi (studi pada PT. Federal International Finance) = The effect of job design on employee performance with the mediating role of work engagement (a study on PT Federal International Finance)
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh job design dan work engagement terhadap performance pada karyawan kantor pusat di PT Federal International Finance, Jakarta Indonesia sebagai salah satu perusahaan pembiayaan terbesar di Indonesia. Teori yang digunakan untuk job design dalam penelitian ini adalah Hackman dan Oldham (1975), untuk performance menggunakan Aguninis (2009), dan work engagement dari Schaufeli (2006). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 132 orang karyawan PT. Federal International Finance yang diambil menggunakan teknik non-probability purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis korelasi, regresi berganda dan sobel test untuk menguji pengaruh langsung dan mediasi diantara variabel. Hasil uji pengaruh menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif dan dalam kategori sedang antara job design dan performance, korelasi yang positif antara job design dan work engagement, dan korelasi positif juga antara work engagement dan performance. Analisis regresi sederhana mengindikasi bahwa job design merupakan prediktor work engagement signifikan, serta job design dan work engagement masing-masing prediktor untuk performance yang signifikan. Hasil sobel test memberi bukti bahwa pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap performance melalui work engagement signifikan secara statistik. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan adanya pengaruh job design secara signifikan terhadap performance secara langsung dan pengaruh yang signifikan juga dengan adanya work engagement sebagai variabel yang memediasi.
This study aims to analyze the effect of job design and work engagement on performance on employees at PT Federal International Finance, Jakarta Indonesia as one of the largest finance companies in Indonesia. Theories used for job design in this study are Hackman and Oldham (1975), for performance using Aguninis (2009), and work engagement from Schaufeli (2006). This study used a quantitative method with a sample of 132 employees of PT. Federal International Finance is taken using a non-probability purposive sampling technique. This study used correlation analysis, multiple regression and multiple tests to examine the direct effect and mediation between variables. Correlation test results showed that there was a positive correlation and in the medium category between job design and performance, a positive correlation between job design and work engagement, and a positive correlation also between work engagement and performance. Simple regression analysis indicated that job design is a significant predictor of work engagement, as well as job design and work engagement of each predictor for significant performance. The sobel test results provided evidence that the indirect effect on performance through work engagement is statistically significant. The results of this study showed that there is a significant influence of job design on performance directly and a significant effect also on the presence of work engagement as a mediating variable."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Admnistrasi Universitas Indonesia, 2019
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Muammar Luthfi Al Hakim
Pengaruh leader-member exchange dan fun at work terhadap work engagement dan deviant workplace behavior: studi kasus PT. Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. = The effects of leader-member exchange and fun at work on work engagement and deviant workplace behavior in Indonesian Telecommunication Company
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan pengaruh leader-member exchange dan fun at work terhadap work engagement dan deviant workplace behavior studi kasus pada PT. Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Responden penelitian ini adalah karyawan tetap kantor pusat PT. Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. di gedung Telkom Hub. Jumlah total responden adalah 130 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif dan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian menggunakan teknik SEM dengan aplikasi LISREL 8.80. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa leader-member exchange berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap fun at work dan work engagement serta berdampak negatif dan signifikan terhadap deviant workplace behavior. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menyatakan bahwa fun at work berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap work engagement namun tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap deviant workplace behavior. Penelitian ini juga membandingkan tentang adanya pengaruh langsung leader-member exchange terhadap work engagement dan deviant workplace behavior dan tidak langsung melalui fun at work.
This study was conducted to see the effect of leader-member exchange and fun at work on work engagement and deviant workplace behavior in Indonesian Telecommunication Company. Respondents are permanent employees of Telkom Indonesia Company located at the headquarters involving 130 respondents. The data were collected using a set of questionnaires and were analyzed using SEM technique with LISREL 8.80 application. The results showed that leader-member exchange has a positive significant effect on fun at work and work engagement and negative significant effect on deviant workplace behavior. In addition, this study also found that fun at work has a positive and significant effect on work engagement but does not have a significant effect on deviant workplace behavior. This study also compared the direct influence of leader-member exchange on work engagement and deviant workplace behavior with the indirect one through fun at work."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2019
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Yusuf Aji Darmawan
Pengaruh Transformational Leadership terhadap Task Performance dan Organizational Citizenship Behaviors: Peran Mediasi Work Engagement dan Organizational Identification. Studi Kasus pada Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia. = The Influence of Transformational Leadership on Task Performance and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors: The Mediation Role of Work Engagement and Organizational Identification. Case Study at the Secretariat General of the MoF of Indonesia
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung dari transformational leadership terhadap task performance dan organizational citizenship behaviors serta melalui peran mediasi work engagement dan organizational identification. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling. Sejumlah 367 pegawai Setjen Kemenkeu berpartisipasi menjadi sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa transformational leadership memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap organizational citizenship behaviors melalui work engagement dan organizational identification, dan terhadap task performance melalui work engagement meskipun hanya mediasi pasial. Namun, transformational leadership tidak memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung terhadap task performance melalui organizational identification, sehingga organizational identification tidak memediasi pengaruh transformational leadership terhadap task performance. Studi ini juga menunjukkan bahwa transformational leadership memiliki pengaruh secara langsung terhadap task performance dan organizational citizenship behaviors pegawai Setjen Kemenkeu, terutama terkait dengan kepedulian terhadap citra organisasi. Maka dari itu, organisasi perlu mendorong para pemimpin level teknis (eselon IV) agar senantiasa menunjukkan karakteristik seorang pemimpin transformasional sehingga para pegawai di bawahnya semakin terdorong untuk mempertahankan instansi ketika instansi lain mengkritiknya, menunjukkan kebanggaan saat mewakili instansi di depan umum, dan mengekspresikan loyalitas terhadap organisasi.
This study aims to determine the direct effect of transformational leadership on task performance and organizational citizenship behaviors as well as through the mediating role of work engagement and organizational identification. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. A total of 367 employees of the Secretariat General of the Ministry of Finance participated as research samples. The results of this study indicate that transformational leadership has an indirect effect on organizational citizenship behaviors through work engagement and organizational identification, and on task performance through work engagement even though it is only partially mediated. However, transformational leadership does not have an indirect effect on task performance through organizational identification, so organizational identification does not mediate the effect of transformational leadership on task performance. This study also shows that transformational leadership has a direct influence on task performance and organizational citizenship behaviors of employees of the General Secretariat of the Ministry of Finance, especially related to concern for organizational image. Therefore, organizations need to encourage technical level leaders (echelon IV) to always show the characteristics of a transformational leader so that employees under them are increasingly motivated to defend the agency when other agencies criticize it, show pride when representing the agency in public, and express loyalty to organization."
Jakarta: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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