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Andhika Febi Hardina
"Perkembangan media sosial ini telah membentuk praktik keputusan strategis bagi merek untuk berinteraksi, berkolaborasi, serta berbagi sehingga produsen menggunakan strategi penjualan dengan menggunakan social media influencer (SMI). Purchase intention atau niat beli tidak ditentukan secara langsung oleh adanya pengetahan konsumen mengenai produk tertentu, terlebih green product yang saat ini menjadi tren saat ini dianggap ramah lingkungan dan dibuat dari bahan daur ulang yang tidak beracun, alami, serta kemasan ramah lingkungan. Maka dari itu, untuk mencapai tujuan ini, penulis mengusulkan model konseptual yang menggabungkan teori perilaku terencana (TPB) dengan konstruksi tambahan seperti, influencers' perceived credibility, trust, expertise, and congruence.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara online. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purpossive sampling dengan subjek merupakan Followers Rania Yamin sebagai Social Media Influencer yang berdomisili di DKI Jakarta dan berjumlah 100 responden. Hasil penelitian bahwa peran SMI dapat mempengaruhi dalam niat beli green product. Namun, perceived credibility tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap attitude toward the social media influencer sehingga memiliki implikasi terhadap purchase intention karena hasil T-statistics lebih kecil dari critical value (1,341 < 1,960), dan p-values lebih besar dari α (0,181 > 0,05).

The evolution of social media has shaped strategic decision-making practices for brands to engage, collaborate, and share, leading manufacturers to employ sales strategies through social media influencers (SMIs). Purchase intentions aren't solely determined by consumers' awareness of specific products, especially with the current trend of green products being considered environmentally friendly, made from non-toxic, natural, and eco-friendly recycled materials. Therefore, to achieve this goal, the author proposes a conceptual model that merges the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) with additional constructs such as influencers' perceived credibility, trust, expertise, and congruence. This research adopts a quantitative approach, distributing questionnaires online. The sampling technique employed is purposive sampling, targeting 100 respondents who are followers of Rania Yamin, a Social Media Influencer based in DKI Jakarta. The research findings suggest that the role of SMI can influence the purchase intention of green products. However, the perceived credibility does not significantly impact the attitude toward the social media influencer, thus affecting the purchase intention because the T-statistics result is smaller than the critical value (1,341 < 1,960), and the p-values are larger than α (0,181 > 0,05)."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Annisa Nadya Fadhila
"Industri kuliner di Indonesia mengalami pertumbuhan signifikan, didorong oleh globalisasi, perubahan perilaku konsumen, dan kesadaran akan keberlanjutan. Data Badan Ekonomi Kreatif menunjukkan kontribusi kuliner sebesar 41,4% terhadap ekonomi kreatif pada 2016. Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh karakteristik influencer media sosial (intimate self-disclosure, environmental concern, dan spending self-control) terhadap nilai konsumsi (social value dan epistemic value) dan niat beli konsumen, serta peran moderasi pendapatan dan generasi. Data dikumpulkan dari 260 responden di Jabodetabek melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan Structural Equation Model (SEM) menggunakan SmartPLS. Hasil menunjukkan intimate self-disclosure signifikan mempengaruhi epistemic value, sementara environmental concern mempengaruhi social value dan epistemic value. Spending self-control tidak signifikan mempengaruhi kedua nilai konsumsi. Social value dan epistemic value signifikan mempengaruhi purchase intention. Income tidak memoderasi hubungan tersebut, sedangkan generation memoderasi pengaruh intimate self-disclosure terhadap social value dan social value terhadap purchase intention. Studi ini berkontribusi pada literatur pemasaran digital dan perilaku konsumen, serta memberikan panduan praktis bagi industri kuliner dalam strategi pemasaran melalui influencer.

The culinary industry in Indonesia has experienced significant growth driven by globalization, changes in consumer behaviour, and increased awareness of sustainability. Data from the Indonesian Creative Economy Agency shows that the culinary sub-sector contributed 41.4% to the creative economy in 2016. This study examines the influence of social media influencers' characteristics (intimate self-disclosure, environmental concern, and spending self-control) on consumption values (social value and epistemic value) and consumer purchase intention, as well as the moderating roles of income and generation. Data were collected from 260 respondents in the Greater Jakarta area using questionnaires and analysed with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via SmartPLS. Results show that intimate self-disclosure significantly influences epistemic value, while environmental concern affects both social value and epistemic value. Spending self-control does not significantly influence either consumption value. Both social value and epistemic value significantly impact purchase intention. Income does not moderate these relationships, whereas generation moderates the influence of intimate self-disclosure on social value and social value on purchase intention. This study contributes to digital marketing and consumer behaviour literature, providing practical guidance for the culinary industry in designing marketing strategies through influencers."
Jakarta: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2024
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sofiah Zulfa
"Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengaruh terpaan social media influencer terhadap perilaku konsumtif pada mahasiswa Generasi Z. Selain itu, penelitian ini menggunakan jenis kelamin sebagai variabel kontrol untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh terpaan social media influencer terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa Generasi Z. Peneliti memiliki hipotesis di mana semakin tinggi terpaan social media influencer, maka semakin tinggi pula perilaku konsumtif melalui variabel kontrol jenis kelamin. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner online menggunakan Google Form. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara terpaan social media influencer dengan perilaku konsumtif dengan kekuatan hubungan yang kuat dan memiliki arah yang positif serta signifikan di tingkat populasi. Hasil analisis bivariat yang menunjukkan hubungan kuat ini juga didukung oleh data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam. Adapun, hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan adanya perbedaan pengaruh terpaan social media influencer terhadap perilaku konsumtif pada jenis kelamin yang berbeda di mana laki-laki cenderung lebih konsumtif dibandingkan perempuan.

This study focuses on the influence of exposure to social media influencers on consumptive behavior in students of Generation Z. In addition, this study uses gender as a control variable to see how the influence of exposure to social media influencers on the consumptive behavior of students of Generation Z based on different genders. Based on previous research, The researcher has a hypothesis in which the higher the exposure to social media influencers, the higher the consumptive behavior through the control variable of gender. This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach using data collection methods through distributing online questionnaires using Google Form The results showed that there is a significant influence between exposure to social media influencers and consumptive behavior with a strong relationship strength and has a positive direction and is significant at the population level. The results of bivariate analysis showing this strong relationship are also supported by qualitative data through in-depth interviews. Meanwhile, the results of multivariate analysis show that there are differences in the influence of exposure to social media influencers on consumptive behavior in different genders where men tend to be more consumptive than women. "
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Himmatul Ulya
"ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan social media engagement dan social media advertising engagement serta pengaruhnya terhadap advertising evaluation dan purchase intention. Mengacu pada pendekatan engagement experience framework, social media engagement dianalisis melalui experience dimensi yakni entertainment, negative emotion, pastime, stimulation, identification, practical use, social interaction, innovation/ trendsetter, topicality, dan empowerment. Social media advertising engagement dianalisis dengan experience dimensi entertainment, negative emotion, pastime, stimulation, identification, practical use, social interaction, dan topicality. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam konteks Instagram dengan 407 responden yang termasuk kedalam pengguna aktif Instagram dan pernah melihat Instagram Ads sebagai objek penelitian. Data kemudian diolah menggunakan SEM (Structural Equation Model). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa social media engagement terbukti memiliki pengaruh terhadap social media advertising engagement, namun tidak terbukti memiliki pengaruh terhadap advertising evaluation. Sedangkan social media advertising engagement terbukti memiliki pengaruh terhadap advertising evaluation, selain itu advertising evaluation juga terbukti memiliki pengaruh terhadap purchase intention.

ABSTRACT
This study analyzes the relationship between social media engagement and the social media advertising engagement and their effect on advertising evaluation and purchase intentions. The experience engagement framework is referred, social media engagement is analyzed through the experience of the entertainment dimension, negative emotions, hobbies, stimulation, identification, practical use, social interaction, innovation/trendsetters, topics, and empowerment. Social media advertisement engagement is analyzed by experience dimensi entertainment, negative emotion, pastime, stimulation, identification, practical use, social interaction, dan topicality. This research was conducted in social media Instagram with 407 respondents those are active Instagram users and had seen Instagram Ads as research objects. The data is then processed using SEM (Structural Equation Model). The results showed that the social media engagement was proven to have an influence on the social media advertising engagement, but it was not proven to have an influence on the evaluation of advertisements. While the social
media advertising engagement has been proven to have an influence on advertising evaluations, besides that advertising evaluations have also been shown to have an influence on purchase intentions.
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Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Mochamad Syafei Mustafa
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Social Media Marketing Activity terhadap Purchase Intention yang dimana dilihat dari pengikut Instagram Spotify di Jabodetabek. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksplanatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Dalam mengambil sampel, teknik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah non-probability sampling. Kriteria sampel pada penelitian ini adalah konsumen pengguna Spotify premium serta mengikuti Spotify di platform media sosial Instagram dan berdomisili di Jabodetabek. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 210 orang. Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner online dalam bentuk Google Form dan data yang didapatkan diolah menggunakan SPSS dan SmartPLS melalui analisis statistik deskriptif dan SEM-PLS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapatnya pengaruh Social Media Marketing Activity terhadap Purchase Intention dan Brand Equity, serta pengaruh Brand Equity terhadap e-WOM yang positif serta signifikan pada pengikut Instagram Spotify di Jabodetabek
This study aims to analyze the effect of Social Media Marketing Activity on Purchase Intention on Spotify Instagram Followers in Jabodetabek. The type of the study is explanative with quantitative approach. In taking samples, the technique uses in this study is non-probability sampling. The sample criteria in this study are consumer who have subscribe on Spotify Premium also followed Spotify on social media platform and domiciled in Jabodetabek. The number of respondents in this study were 210 people. The instrument used in in this study is online questionnaire by Google Form and the data obtained were processed using SPSS and SmartPLS through descriptive statistical analysis and SEM-PLS. The results of this study indicate that the effect of Social Media Marketing Activity on Purchase Intention and Brand Equity, also the effect of Brand Equity on e-WOM are positive influences and significant on Spotify Instagram followers in Jabodetabek
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Handayani Dwirianti
"Tingginya jumlah pengguna internet kini menjadikan media sosial menjadi salah satu media yang digunakan berkomunikasi. Instagram merupakan media sosial dengan jumlah pengguna terbanyak ketujuh di dunia dan memiliki peningkatan yang signifikan selama 12 bulan terakhir. Beberapa pengusaha menggunakan social sebagai media untuk menjual produk yang mereka tawarkan. Dalam marketing dikenal beberapa cara promosi yang disebut dengan promotional mix yang mencakup iklan, promosi penjualan, direct selling, dan public relation. Saat ini penelitian mengenai promotional mix menggunakan media sosial sangat terbatas.
Penelitian yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui promotional mix yang dilakukan online shop menggunakan media sosial Instagram menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Metode kualitatif yaitu melalui etnografi di komunitas online shop muslimah dan Focus Group Discussion yang dilakukan dengan sebanyak 8 pemilik online shop yang menjual produk fashion muslimah di Instagram dan metode kuantitatif dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data melalui kuesioner kepada sebanyak 212 responden yang mengikuti akun Instagram online shop yang menjual produk fashion Muslimah. Data metode kuantitatif dianalisis dengan Structural Equation Modeling SEM dan regresi linear sederhana.
Hasil Focus Group Discussion menunjukkan beberapa promosi yang dilakukan oleh online shop fashion muslimah melalui Instagram, yaitu Instagram Advertising, Shout out For Shout out, Paid Promote, Paid Keroyok, Spam Like, Spam Comment, Spam Follow, dan endorsement. Hasil kuantitatif menunjukkan endorsement memiliki pengaruh paling besar terhadap sikap konsumen dan juga terhadap minat beli konsumen.

The high number of internet users are now making media sosial as a way to communicate. Instagram is a media sosial with the seventh largest users in the world and has a significant growth in the past 12 months. Some of sellers also use media sosial as a medium for selling their product. Unfortunately to date, there is only a dearth of research which discuss the promotional mix using media sosial.
The study aims to examine types of promotional mix used by media sosial online stores through Instagram by using qualitative research and quantitative research. Qualitative method is using ethnography in muslimah online shop community and Focus Group Discussion was done by 8 online store owners who sell muslimah fashion products in Instagram and quantitative method data is collected through questionnaire to 212 respondents that are following muslimah fashion online store on Instagram. The data from quantitative method is analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling SEM and simple linear regression.
Focus Group Discussion result shows some promotion done by muslimah fashion online store in Instagram are Instagram advertising, Shout out For Shout out, Paid Promote, Paid ldquo Keroyok rdquo , Spam Like, Spam Comment, Spam Follow, and endorsement. The qunatitative results show that endorsement has the greatest influence on consumers attitude and also on purchase intention.
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Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2018
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fakhri Rachman
"Adanya perubahan komunikasi pemasaran dari tradisional ke digital membuat pemasar lebih mudah untuk memasarkan produknya. Selain itu, komunikasi pemasaran menggunakan media digital, terutama media sosial diterima baik oleh konsumen. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh social media marketing terhadap purchase intention melalui customer relationship pada pengikut akun Instagram Drive-in Senja di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa survei. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial yang meliputi analisis regresi linier sederhana, analisis regresi linier berganda dan uji Sobel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa social media marketing memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap purchase intention dengan melalui customer relationship

There is a change in marketing communications from traditional to digital makes marketers easier to sell its products. In addition, the marketing communication through digital media, especially social media is accepted well by the customers. This study aims to analyze the effect of social media marketing on purchase intention through customer relationship on Followers of Drive-in Senja’s Instagram in DKI Jakarta. The research uses social media marketing variable as an independent variable, purchase intention variable as a dependent variable, and customer relationship as a mediator variable. This study uses a quantitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of surveys. The number of samples from this study are 100 peoples. The research data are analyzed using descriptive statistics analysis and inferential statistics which included simple linear regression analysis, multiple linear regression analysis and sobel test. The results show that social media marketing had a positive and significant effect on purchase intention through customer relationship"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Bayu Iman Rachmadi
"Penelitian ini berfokus untuk mengamati pengaruh Interaksi Pengguna di Media Sosial terhadap Brand Awareness dan Purchase Intention pada Kasus Halaman Instagram Starbucks Indonesia dan Kopi Kenangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa untuk kedua merek, annoyance pada brand page berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap brand page commitment dan brand awareness, sedangkan annoyance pada brand awareness tidak berpengaruh terhadap word of mouth. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa untuk Starbucks, gangguan dengan brand awareness berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap purchase Intention, sedangkan untuk Kopi Kenangan gangguan dengan brand awareness tidak berpengaruh terhadap Purchase Intention. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa untuk kedua merek, brand page commitment berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap brand awareness, word of mouth, sedangkan brand page commitment tidak berpengaruh terhadap purchase Intention untuk kedua merek. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa untuk kedua merek, brand awareness berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap word of mouth dan purchase Intention. Terakhir, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk kedua merek, word of mouth berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap purchase Intention.

This research focuses on observing the impact of User Interaction in Social Media on Brand Awareness and Purchase Intention for the Case of Starbucks Indonesia and Kopi Kenangan’s Instagram page. The result of this research shows that for borth brands, annoyance with the content of a brand page has a significant negative effect on brand page commitment and brand awareness, while annoyance with the content of a brand page has no effect on word of mouth. The result of this research also shows that for Starbucks, annoyance with the content of a brand page has a significant positive effect on purchase intention, while for Kopi Kenangan annoyance with the content of a brand page has no effect on purchase intention. In addition, the result of this research shows that for both brands, brand page commitment has a significant positive effect on brand awareness, word of mouth, while brand page commitment has no effect on purchase intention for both brands. The result of this research also shows that for both brands, brand awareness has a significant positive effect on word of mouth and purchase intention. Lastly, the result of this research shows that for both brands, word of mouth has a significant positive effect on purchase intention."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Guntur Prayogo
"Pengguna media sosial tumbuh signifikan hingga mencapai 60% penduduk Indonesia. Di antara pengguna tersebut adalah Pandawara Group, influencer media sosial ramah lingkungan yang terkenal dengan aktivisme lingkungannya di platform media sosial seperti TikTok dan Instagram. Pandawara Group memperoleh popularitas dalam waktu singkat karena kontennya yang unik dan saat ini memiliki 10 juta pengikut aktif, menjadikan Pandawara Group menjadi Mega Influencer dalam waktu kurang dari setahun. Penelitian ini mengkaji peran Pandawara Group dalam mempromosikan niat pembelian ramah lingkungan melalui pendekatan The Extended Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Penelitian ini fokus dan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan survei yang disebarkan kepada pengikut Pandawara Group dengan jumlah sampel yang terkumpul sebanyak 122 responden. Kemudian data tersebut diolah melalui SEM-PLS dengan bantuan SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perceived credibility dan perceived expertise berpengaruh positif terhadap sikap terhadap perilaku ramah lingkungan. Studi ini juga menemukan bahwa congruence yang dirasakan konsumen terhadap Pandawara Group dapat mempengaruhi parasocial relationship secara positif dan signifikan, yang pada akhirnya secara signifikan mempengaruhi niat pembelian ramah lingkungan.

Social media users have grown significantly, reaching 60% of the Indonesian population. Among those users is Pandawara Group, a green social media influencer known for its environmental activism on social media platforms such as TikTok and Instagram. Pandawara Group gained popularity in a short period of time viiuet o its unique content and currently has 10 million active followers, making Pandawara Group a Mega Influencer in less than a year. This research examines the role of the Pandawara Group in promoting green purchase intention through the lens of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The study focuses on and employs a quantitative approach, utilizing surveys distributed to followers of the Pandawara Group with 122 samples collected. Then, the data is processed through SEM-PLS with the help of SmartPLS. The findings indicate that perceived credibility and expertise attributes positively affect attitudes toward green behavior. The study also finds that perceived congruence positively and significantly influences parasocial relationships, which in turn significantly influences green purchase intentions. "
Jakarta: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2024
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Pinem, Meyka Septira Utami
"Lebih dari setengah populasi masyarakat Indonesia menggunakan media sosial pada kesehariannya. Media sosial bukan hanya membuat antar pengguna terhubung untuk bersosialisasi tetapi kini telah menjadi sarana bagi perusahaan untuk memasarkan produk yang dimilikinya, sehingga membuka kanal baru untuk perusahaan memicu pembelian konsumen. Dalam perkembangannya yang pesat, keterpaparan masyarakat dengan media sosial membuat kecenderungan masyarakat saat ini untuk mengalami fear of missing out (FOMO). Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan pengujian apakah FOMO menjadi mediator konten media sosial terhadap niat membeli konsumen serta menguji model theory of planned behavior untuk memprediksi perilaku konsumen. Penelitian dilakukan secara kuantitatif melalui survei secara online yang ditujukan kepada pengikut Instagram @keretacepat_id. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konten media sosial mempengaruhi FOMO secara signifikan, walaupun berdasarkan dari sampel yang ada, tingkat FOMO pengikut Instagram @keretacepat_id masih tergolong rendah, sehingga perlu adanya peningkatan pada formulasi konten di Instagram @keretacepat_id. Efek mediasi FOMO terbukti menjadi mediator antara konten pemasaran media sosial dengan attitude towards behavior, subjective norms, dan niat membeli.

In their daily lives, more than half of Indonesians utilize social media. In addition to providing a platform for social interaction, social media has evolved into an instrument for businesses to advertise their goods, creating additional avenues by means of which they can encourage sales from customers. Social media's rapid growth and widespread use have made it more common for people to experience pain from FOMO, or the fear of missing out. To anticipate consumer behavior, we examined the role that FOMO might have as a mediator between social media content and purchasing intentions. We also evaluated the hypothesis of planned behavior. A quantitative study was conducted using an online survey targeting Instagram users who follow @keretacepat_id. The results of this research show that social media content significantly influences FOMO, although based on the existing sample, the level of FOMO for Instagram followers @keretacepat_id is still relatively low. So there needs to be an improvement in content formulation on Instagram @keretacepat_id. The mediation effect of FOMO, it is proven to be a mediator between social media marketing content and attitudes towards behavior, subjective norms and purchase intentions."
Jakarta: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2024
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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