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"Kebahagiaan individu tidak hanya bergantung pada usia, tetapi pada yang menurut individu menjadi hal penting dalam kebahagiaannya, yaitu berkaitan dengan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis bagaimana asosiasi family life-course pada kebahagiaan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data SPTK tahun 2017, status perkawinan dan status orang tua memiliki peran penting dalam kebahagiaan di Indonesia. Hasil regresi linier OLS memperlihatkan bahwa indeks kebahagiaan tertinggi dirasakan setelah menikah dan memiliki anak berusia dewasa dan indeks kebahagiaan terendah terjadi ketika cerai hidup. Terdapat perbedaan pola lintasan kebahagiaan menurut jenis kelamin. Laki-laki lebih bahagia setelah menikah (baik sebelum maupun setelah memiliki anak) dan kebahagiaan menurun ketika melajang (baik sebelum menikah maupun ketika mengalami perceraian). Laki-laki merasakan kebahagian paling tinggi ketika menikah tanpa anak dan paling rendah ketika cerai hidup. Pada perempuan, kebahagiaan paling tinggi dirasakan sebelum menikah. Kebahagiaan perempuan menjadi lebih rendah ketika menikah dimana kebahagiaan terendah terjadi ketika anaknya masih berusia di bawah umur. Berdasarkan distribusi nilai indeks, kelompok Low merasakan kebahagiaan terendah ketika cerai hidup dan cerai mati. Sementara kebahagiaan paling tinggi dirasakan kelompok High ketika menikah dan belum memiliki anak.

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How a person experiences happiness is not only dependent on age but also on what the individual deems important for their happiness, which is often related to family. This study aims to analyze the association of the family life-course and happiness in Indonesia. Based on the results of the 2017 SPTK analysis, marital status and parental status play significant roles in happiness in Indonesia. The results of the OLS linear regression show that individuals who are married with adult children experience the highest levels of happiness. Meanwhile, the lowest level of happiness is experienced by individuals who are divorced. There are differences in the happiness trajectories by gender. Men tend to feel happier after marriage, both before and after the arrival of children, and tend to be less happy when they are single, either before marriage or divorced/widowed. Men who are married without children experience the highest levels of happiness and the lowest is divorced. Meanwhile, for women, the highest levels of happiness are felt before married. Women tend to be less happy when they are married, with the lowest level of happiness experienced when they have young children. Based on the distribution of index values, the Low group experience the lowest levels of happiness when going through divorce or widowhood and the High group when they are married and do not yet have children."

"This book considers happiness and quality of life in non-Western countries and cultures. Its coverage is diverse and spans the breadth of the non-Western world, revealing unique perspectives of happiness and life quality embedded in rich cultural traditions and histories."

"The book presents a model for happiness based on current knowledge in evolutionary biology and neurobiology. Briefly, the primary purpose of nervous systems is to direct an animal toward behaviour relevant for survival and procreation. In primitive animals actions are based on reflexes, while in humans the modules directing behaviour engage positive and negative affect (good and bad feelings), and they are swayed by cognitive processes. The reason why evolution opted for this strategy was the improved flexibility in response, i.e., we learn from previous experiences. The human capacity for happiness is an accidental consequence.In short, the book offers both a deeper understanding of what happiness is about, and a framework for improving well-being."

"Salah satu tujuan utama pembangunan adalah untuk meningkatkan kebahagiaan masyarakat. Ketika pemerintah mempertimbangkan kebahagiaan sebagai indikator pembangunan, maka hasil pembangunan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat baik secara material maupun nonmaterial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan kebahagiaan penduduk di kawasan timur Indonesia (KTI) berdasarkan faktor demografi, sosial, dan ekonomi dari data IFLS EAST 2012. Dengan menggunakan metode ordered logit, penulis menemukan bahwa tingkat ekonomi subjektif, pendidikan perguruan tinggi, dan konsumsi rumah tangga per kapita memberikan peran paling besar dalam meningkatkan kebahagiaan penduduk di KTI.

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Development works as a measurement to increase the happiness of society which is caught into attention. When the government thinks of happiness as an indicator in development, there is assurance to level up society welfare for both materially and nonmaterally. This study applies ordered logit model to analyse determinants of happiness, specifically in Eastern part of Indonesia (KTI) based on demographic, social, and economic factors from IFLS EAST 2012 data. The research found that subjective level of economy, higher education, and household consumption per capita provide the most impact to improve happiness in KTI."

"Pembahasan mengenai isu lingkungan pada industri kebanyakan hanya mencakup keluaran dari proses produksinya. Salah satu upaya mengatasi isu lingkungan dari keseluruhan rantai proses industri adalah kajian penilaian daur hidup. PT. X adalah produsen susu bubuk di Indonesia yang pengelolaan lingkungannya mengacu pada keluaran proses produksi dan belum dievaluasi dari life cycle produk. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis dampak lingkungan potensial dari proses produksinya. Metode riset menggunakan life cycle assessment dipadukan dengan environmental price dan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil menunjukkan besaran dampak lingkungan yaitu proses manufaktur > 90%, pengiriman bahan > 1%, dan pengiriman limbah < 1% untuk produksi produk A dan B. Biaya lingkungan untuk memproduksi produk per sachet adalah Rp7.718,00 (produk A) dan Rp40.996,00 (produk B). Besarnya dampak dan biaya lingkungan per sachet didukung oleh hasil tingkat pengetahuan yang memiliki selisih sebesar 33%. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah mengoptimalkan kualitas lingkungan proses produksi PT.X dapat dilakukan berdasarkan hasil interpretasi penelitian.

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The discussion about environmental issues in the industry mostly covers only the output of the production process. One of the efforts to resolve the environmental issues from the entire industrial process chain is a life cycle assessment. PT. X is a powdered milk producer in Indonesia whose environmental management refers to the production process's output and has not been evaluated from the product life cycle. The research purposes of analyzing the potential environmental impacts of the production process. The research method uses a life cycle assessment combined with the environmental price and descriptive statistical analysis.

The results show the contribution of the environmental impact, i.e., manufacturing process > 90%, material transportation > 1%, and waste transportation < 1% for product A and B production. The environmental cost for producing the product per sachet is Rp7.718,00 (product A) and Rp40.996,00 (product B). The result of environmental impact and environmental cost is also supported by the knowledge level results, which has a gap 33%. The conclusion of this research is to optimize environmental quality in the production process of PT. X can be carried out based on the results of research interpretation."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan antara pengaruh menghitung berkat yang dihasilkan oleh orang dekat dan pengaruh menghitung berkat yang dihasilkan oleh orang yang tidak dikenal terhadap kebahagiaan. Untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian digunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain eksperimental between subject desain. Partisipan dibagi menjadi dua kelompok secara random yang mendapat instruksi menghitung berkat yang berbeda. Kebahagiaan diukur dengan menggunakan alat ukur Authentic Happiness Inventory yang telah diadaptasi. Enam puluh tiga partisipan adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi UI yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelompok yang menghitung berkat atau kebaikan dari orang-orang dekat dengan orang-orang yang tidak dikenal.

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The purpose of this study is to see whether there are any differences in the effect of counting blessing between the one that was generated by people who are close to the individual and the one that was generated by stranger toward happiness. Between subject experimental design was used to answer the question of this study. Participants were divided into two groups randomly. Those two groups got different counting blessing instructions. Happiness was measured by using adapted Authentic Happiness Inventory Instrument. Sixty-three participants involved in this study are the students of the Faculty of Psychology, University of Indonesia . The result of this study shows no significant differences between group that is counting blessing from people who are close to the individual and the group that is counting blessing from stranger."