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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Evi Tunjung Fitriani
"ABSTRAK
Demensia merupakan kondisi yang umum terjadi pada lanjut usia, namun
mengingat dampaknya yang multifaktorial, demensia tidak bisa dianggap sebagai
hal remeh. Lanjut usia yang mengalami demensia, mengalami penurunan kognitif
dan kemampuan lainnya yang mengganggu dalam kehidupan sehari-hari,
sehingga memerlukan seseorang yang membantunya untuk melakukan aktivitas
sehari-hari, yaitu keluarga. Dampak dari demensia, serta lamanya waktu
perawatan yang dibutuhkan lansia demensia, beresiko tinggi menyebabkan stres
pada keluarga yang merawatnya. Tujuan penelitian untuk menggali lebih dalam
terhadap stres dan strategi koping yang digunakan keluarga dalam merawat lanjut
usia demensia di Tulungagung. Metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif
fenomenologi terhadap 7 partisipan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan tema motif
merawat lanjut usia, respon fisik, respon psikologis, perubahan sosial, perubahan
ekonomi, pola koping, dampak penggunaan koping, beban tambahan merawat dan
harapan merawat lansia. Dapat disimpulkan berbagai perubahan kognitif dan
perilaku yang terjadi pada lanjut usia, menyebabkan stres bagi keluarga yang
merawatnya, dan menggambarkan berbagai strategi koping yang digunakan,
untuk ,mengelola stres yang dialaminya. Rekomendasi untuk perawat spesialis
jiwa, melakukan terapi supportif dan self help group secara kontinyu, untuk
meningkatkan kualitas hidup lanjut usia demensia dan keluarga yang merawatnya.

ABSTRACT
Dementia is a common condition in the elderly, but because of impact is
multifactorial, dementia can not be regarded as trivial. In the elderly who have
dementia, cognitive decline and other abilities that interfere with daily life, so it
takes a person who helped to carry out daily activities, namely family. The impact
of dementia, as well as the length of time it takes elderly dementia care, high risk
causing stress on the family who cared for him. The purpose of this research was
to describe in deep to stress and coping strategies was used in caring for elderly
relatives with dementia in Tutungagung. Research method was used descriptive
qualitative of phenomenology to 7 participants. The finding was revealed theme
elderly care reasons, physiological response, response psychological, social
change, economic change, coping strategies, coping result, , the burden of caring
for elderly care and hope. It can be concluded various cognitive and behavioral
changes that occur in the elderly causes of stress families who care for her, and
describe a variety coping strategies used, to manage the stress they experienced.
Recommendations for mental nurse specialist, supportive therapy and self help
group continuously, to improve the quality of life of the dementia elderly and their
family care."
2013
T36015
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Evi Tunjung Fitriani
"[ABSTRAK
Gangguan jiwa berat selain berdampak terhadap diri sendiri,juga berdampak pada keluarga. Teridentifkasi berbagai beban keluarga saat merawat klien gangguan jiwa,termasuk beban sosial yaitu stigma.Stress yang dialami keluarga dalam merawat klien gangguan jiwa dalam jangka waktu lama, akan membuat keluarga menggunakan berbagai strategi koping yang sangat bervariasi, baik yang positif maupun negatif. Strategi koping yang digunakan keluarga dalam memberikan perawatan pada klien gangguan klien gangguan jiwa, memberikan dampak bervariasi dalam kesembuhan klien. Tujuan : menjelaskan family empowerment dalam manajemen kasus isolasi sosial dan harga diri rendah dengan pendekatan teori Peplau,Henderson dan King. Analisis dilakukan pada 7 klien dengan Cognitive Therapy (CT), Commitment Therapy(ACT) dan Social Skills Training(SST) sedangkan keluarga dengan Family Psycoeducation(FPE) dan Triagle Therapy. Hasil penerapan family empowerment meningkatkan peran serta keluarga dalam meningkatkan kemampuan klien dalam mengembangkan harga diri dan ketrampilan sosial, lebih mandiri dan produktif.ABSTRACT Severe mental disorder not only affecting the individual client but also the family. Different family burden have been identified during providing nursing care to the mentally problem clients, including social burden which is called stigma. The family under stressful situation when taking care of the client for a long period of time required coping strategies either positive or negative. Coping strategies used by the family in caring for the client with mental problem would affect the different stage of clients? recovery. The purpose of this scientific paper was to describe the family empowerment in case management of social isolated and low self-esteem clients using the theories of Peplau, Henderson and King as an approach. Analysis of Cognitive Therapy (CT), Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Social Skills Training (SST) applied to 7 individual clients and Family Psycho Education (FPE) and Triangle Therapy were conducted to the clients? family. The result of family empowerment showed the improvement of family participation and client?s ability in boosting self-esteem and social skill, to become more independent and productive. ;Severe mental disorder not only affecting the individual client but also the family. Different family burden have been identified during providing nursing care to the mentally problem clients, including social burden which is called stigma. The family under stressful situation when taking care of the client for a long period of time required coping strategies either positive or negative. Coping strategies used by the family in caring for the client with mental problem would affect the different stage of clients? recovery. The purpose of this scientific paper was to describe the family empowerment in case management of social isolated and low self-esteem clients using the theories of Peplau, Henderson and King as an approach. Analysis of Cognitive Therapy (CT), Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Social Skills Training (SST) applied to 7 individual clients and Family Psycho Education (FPE) and Triangle Therapy were conducted to the clients? family. The result of family empowerment showed the improvement of family participation and client?s ability in boosting self-esteem and social skill, to become more independent and productive. , Severe mental disorder not only affecting the individual client but also the family. Different family burden have been identified during providing nursing care to the mentally problem clients, including social burden which is called stigma. The family under stressful situation when taking care of the client for a long period of time required coping strategies either positive or negative. Coping strategies used by the family in caring for the client with mental problem would affect the different stage of clients’ recovery. The purpose of this scientific paper was to describe the family empowerment in case management of social isolated and low self-esteem clients using the theories of Peplau, Henderson and King as an approach. Analysis of Cognitive Therapy (CT), Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Social Skills Training (SST) applied to 7 individual clients and Family Psycho Education (FPE) and Triangle Therapy were conducted to the clients’ family. The result of family empowerment showed the improvement of family participation and client’s ability in boosting self-esteem and social skill, to become more independent and productive. ]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library