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Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Perawat spesialis pasien dengan gangguan sistem perkemihan berperan dalam praktik keperawatan berupa pemberi asuhan keperawatan tingkat lanjut, melakukan pembuktian ilmiah dan sebagai agen pembaharu. Asuhan keperawatan dilakukan pada kasus pasien dengan acute kidney injury dan 30 pasien gangguan sistem perkemihan dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori model adaptasi Roy. Perilaku maladaptif paling banyak terganggu pada mode fisologis dengan masalah keperawatan hipervolemia, sehingga intervensi keperawatan yang dilakukan adalah manajemen dan monitoring cairan untuk mencapai keseimbangan cairan. Evidence Based Nursing dilakukan dengan menerapkan latihan range of motion intrahemodialisis pada 9 orang pasien gagal ginjal terminal yang tidak mencapai nilai Kt/v sesuai standar Perhimpunan Nefrologi Indonesia. Dari pelaksanaan EBN diperoleh hasil bahwa latihan range of motion dapat meningkatkan nilai Kt/V. Program inovasi yang dilakukan adalah menerapkan format pengkajian Functional Assessment of Chronic Illnes Therapy-Fatigue dalam menilai fatigue pada pasien yang melakukan latihan range of motion.ABSTRACT
Specialist nurses in patients care with urinary system disorders play a role in nursing practice in the form of advanced nursing care, scientific proofing and reforming agents. Nursing care is performed in the case of patients with acute renal failure and 30 urineary system disorders using Roy 39 s model adaptation theory. Maladaptive behavior is most disturbed in the physilogiical mode with the diagnosis of hypervolemia, fluid management and monitoring was nursing intervention to achieve fluid balance. Evidence based nursing was performed by applying range of motion intrahemodialysis exercise in 9 patients with chronic renal failure who did not achieve Kt v as per the standard of the Indonesian Nephrology Association. The range of motion exercise can increase the value of Kt v. The innovation program applies the FACIT F assessment format in assessing fatigue in patients performing range of motion exercises.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Analisis Praktik Residensi Keperawatan Medikal Bedah pada Pasien Gangguan Sistem Neurologi dengan Kasus Cedera Kepala Menggunakan Pendekatan Model Adaptasi Roy di Rumah Sakit Cipto MangunkusumoJakarta Megawati SibuloJanuari 2018 AbstrakPraktek residensi keperawatan kekhususan neurologi dalam penerapannya sebagai Clinical Care Manager CCM dimaksudkan sebagai pemberi perawatan langsung direct care , konsultan, edukator, kolaborator, dan pembuat keputusan klinis dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan Model Adaptasi Roy pada pasien dengan gangguan sistem neurologi, berperan sebagai mentor coach dan peneliti researcher dalam penerapan Evidence Based Nursing EBN . Selain itu, spesialis keperawatan berperan sebagai pemimpin leader dalam penerapan proyek inovasi. Penerapan model adaptasi Roy pada pasien cedera kepala dan 30 pasien lainnya dengan berbagai gangguan sistem persarafan. Perilaku maladaptif paling banyak adalah mode adaptasi fisiologi, yaitu risiko ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan serebral. Intervensi keperawatan berupa cerebral management dan cerebral perfusion promotion bertujuan meningkatkan adaptasi pasien dalam memperbaiki perfusi jaringan serebral. Pada penerapan EBN dengan menggunakan format Neurogenic Bowel Dysfunction NBD score terhadap 14 pasien dalam menilai gangguan defekasi pasien menunjukkan sensitifitas terhadap kejadian gangguan defekasi pada pasien. Program inovasi penerapan media edukasi melalui video diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadarn diri pasien dan keluarga terhadap kejadian stroke berulang dan membantu mempermudah perawat dalam melakukan edukasi. ABSTRACT
Analysis of Medical Surgical Nursing Residency Practice on NeurologicalSystem Disorders with Head Injury Case Using Roy Adaptation Model Approach at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital in Jakarta Megawati SibuloJanuary 2018 AbstractThe practice of nursing residency of neurological specificity in its application as Clinical Care Manager CCM are intended as a direct care provider, consultant, educator, collaborator, and clinical decision maker in providing Roy Adaptation Model nursing care in patients with neurological system disorders, mentors coach and researchers in the application of Evidence Based Nursing EBN. In addition, nursing specialists serve as leaders in implementing innovation projects. Applying Roy 39 s adaptation model to head injury patients and 30 other patients with various neural system disorders. The most maladaptive behavior is the physiological adaptation mode, ie the risk of perfusion of cerebral tissue perfusion. Nursing interventions of cerebral management and cerebral perfusion promotion aim at improving adaptation of patients in improving cerebral tissue perfusion. In the application of EBN using the format of Neurogenic Bowel Dysfunction NBD score of 14 patients in assessing defective disorder patients showed sensitivity to the incidence of defective disorders in patients. The innovative application program of educational media through video is expected to increase patient and family awareness of recurrent stroke incidents and help facilitate the nurse in doing the education.Keywords Defecation disorders, NBD score, neurological system disorders, head injury, Roy 39 s Adaptation Model.

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ABSTRAK
Keperawatan menurut Mc Mahon merupakan terapi yang melibatkan tiga 3 komponen yaitu partnership, intimate dan reciprocity disetiap tindakan keperawatan. Begitu juga yang harus dilakukan oleh perawat ners spesialis atau perawat lanjutan. Pelaksanaan praktik residensi keperawatan khususnya neurologi dilakukan sebagai bagian dari proses untuk mencapai pendidikan perawat ners spesialis. Perawat ners spesialis dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan harus memiliki tujuh kompetensi yaitu memberikan pelayanan langsung, konsultasi, kepemimpinan, kolaborasi, pendidikan, penelitian dan pengambil keputusan yang mengedepankan etik. Rangkaian pendidikan spesialis keperawatan ini adalah mengelola kasus utama, menyusun kasus resume yang dilaporkan sebanyak 30 pasien dengan gangguan neurologi, melakukan Eviden based Nursing EBN latihan Menelan dengan madu pada pasien disfagia serta melakukan inovasi membuat video edukasi. Kasus terbanyak selama praktik adalah stroke dan diagnosis keperawatan terbanyak yaitu resiko ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan serebral, gangguan mobilisasi dan gangguan pemenuhan kebutuhan personal hygine.. Rekomendasi: analisis lebih dalam tentang latihan menelan dengan madu dan analisis kognitif, afektif dan psikomotor yang diperoleh saat menggunakan video edukasi pada pasien ABSTRACT
Nursing in Mc Mahon say that nursing is a therapy that involves three 3 components of partnership, intimate and reciprocity in every action of nursing. So also must be done by a specialist nurse nurse or advanced nurse. Implementation of nursing residency practices, especially neurology is done as part of the process to achieve specialist nurse education. The role of nurse specialist in providing nursing care should have seven competencies that is to provide direct services, consultation, leadership, collaboration, education, research and decision makers that put ethics forward. This series of nursing specialist education is managing the main case, compiling 30 reported cases of patients with neurological disorders, performing an Evidence based Nursing EBN and innovating with patients with neurological disorders. The most cases during the practice were stroke and the most common nursing diagnoses were the risk of perfusion of cerebral tissue, impaired mobilization and impaired fulfillment of personal hygine needs. EBN is a swallowing exercise with honey and the implementation of group innovation to make educational videos to increase self awareness and family against the risk of recurrent stroke. Recommendations deeper analysis of swallowing exercises with honey and cognitive, affective and psychomotor analyzes obtained when using educational videos in patients