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"The purpose of this research was to analyze the influence of strategic management practice on the intrapreneurship intensity and its impact on the co-operative performance; a survey at the secondary co-operative of Koperasi Pegawai Republik Indonesia (KP-RI) in Indonesia. The method of research used was explanatory. This method tested the hypothesis about cause and effect among the variables researched. The subject of this research was secondary co-operative KP-RI in Indonesia, They are GKP-RI/PKP-RI province and PKP-RI regency. The population of this research was 204 co-operative. The sample sizes were 102, and were selected based on the simple random sampling. This research has found some important findings. First, strategic management implementation significantly influenced intrapreneurship intensity as of 64%. Secondly, strategic management practice did not significantly influenced the co-operative performance. Its direct influence was only 0,01 %. However, the total influence of strategic management on the co-operative performance was 33%. Thirdly, intrapreneurship intensity significantly influenced the co-operative performance as of 52%. Fourth, strategic management practice and intrapreneurship simultaneously significantly influenced the co-operative performance as of 53%. Based on these findings, it is suggested for the GKP-RI and PKP-RI to conduct management training. This is to enable them to implement the strategic management consistently, which further develop the co-operative intrapreneurship intensity and performance."

"Surprise is rarely a good thing in business. Unexpected developments range in their effects from inconvenient to disastrous. To avoid being blindsided, companies must develop a Competitive Early Warning system, or CEW, which combines strategic planning, competitive intelligence, and management action. Such systems let organizations manage risk more effectively and prevent "industry dissonance" -- when market realities outpace corporate strategies. Early Warning reveals how to: * Change strategy to meet new realities * Learn from the mistakes of others via the book's eye-opening stories * Avoid common tactics like benchmarking and using consultants, which may do more harm than good * Tell executives what they need to know -- not what they want to hear Each chapter ends with a Manager's Checklist of key points, and the book includes numerous charts, tables, and tools. With strong opinions and wry humor, world-recognized expert Gilad reveals how to anticipate and react to early signs of trouble."

"Kemajuan teknologi telekomunikasi ternyata mampu mengubah wajah dunia yang luas dan jauh menjadi lebih dekat dan terukur. Hal itu mengakibatkan hubungan komunikasi ibarat menjadi tanpa batas. Sementara perubahan yang begitu cepat dalam dekade terakhir ini, khususnya di bidang telekomunikasi di Indonesia, telah merubah model penyelenggaraan telekomunikasi, antara Iain dengan beralihnya fungsi telekomunikasi dari utilitas menjadi komoditi perdagangan; meningkatnya peran swasta sebagai-investor prasarana dan penyelenggara jasa telekomunikasi; transformasi struktur pasar telekomunikasi dari monopoli ke persaingan, dan diakuinya bahwa telekornunikasi merupakan salah satu faktor penting dan strategis dalam proses peningkatan dan daya saing ekonomi suatu bangsa.Meskipun demikian, sampai dengan tahun 1997, Indonesia masih menempati tingkat terendah dalam hal penetrasi jaringan telepon, baik telepon tetap maupun telepon bergerak dibandingkan dengan negara-negara anggota ASEAN lainnya. Rendahnya penetrasi tersebut justru mengindikasikan bahwa masih terdapat potensi pasar yang masih dapat diraih oleh para penyelenggara jasa telekomunikasi yang sudah lebih dulu beroperasi maupun investor yang tertarik di bidang yang sama. Oleh karena itu, investasi pada pembangunan infrastruktur telekomunikasi di Indonesia masih sangat menarik dari perspektif bisnis jangka panjang.Penelitian yang menggunakan metode deskriptif ini dilakukan suatu analisis terhadap Iingkungan PT indosat baik itu lingkungan internal maupun eksternal, sehingga didapat suatu rumusan strategi orsaing yang digunakan perusahaan.Dari eksplorasi faktor internal dan eksternal tersebut disusun matrik GE yang merupakan gabungan dari matrik daya tarik industri dan kekuatan bisnis yang dimiliki Indosat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan Indosat memiiiki kekuatan bisnis moderat (rata-rata) dan daya tarik industri yang tinggi.Untuk posisi seperti itu formulasi strategi Indosat adalah Strategi pertumbuhan (Growth Strategy) melalui integrasi horizontal. Strategi ini adalah suatu kegiatan untuk memperluas perusahaan dengan cara membuka jaringan di Iokasi yang Iain dan meningkaikan jenis produk serta jasa. Untuk perusahaan yang berada dalam grow attractive industry seperti industri telekomunikasi ini maka strategi yang diterapkan bertujuan untuk pengembangan pasar dan peningkatan profit.Perusahaan dengan growth strategy dapat memperluas pasar, fasilitas produksi dan teknologi melalui pengembangan internal dan eksternal meialui akuisisi atau aliansi dengan perusahaan Iain daiam Industri yang sama (Rangkuti, 2003: 34).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dalam rangka aliansi strategis, PT Indosat Tbk memiliki beragam piliharl produk yang menekankan pada diferensiasi fitur/karakteristik seperti Layanan Selular (Matrix, Mentari dan IM3), SLI (001 dan 008) dan Multimedia (lM2). Untuk mencapai target strategik yaitu pasar yang luas mencakup SLI, Seluiar, lnternet, Multimedia dan Data yang meliputi pelanggan ritel, korporat dan wholesale. Indosat melakukan aliansi dengan perusahaan dari industri sejenis maupun tidak sejenis dengan menawarkan dan melakukan produk inovatif seperti Layanan email Blackberry, Multimedia, TV Kabel dan jaringan perbankan.Untuk mempertahankan aliansi strategi, beberapa alternatif strategi yang dapat ditawarkan lndosat kepada perusahaan partner agar dapat rneningkatkan jaringan antara Iain: Perluasan jaringan seluler melaiui kerjasama dengan investor asing daiam rangka pemasangan BTS baru, Inovasi Teknoiogi yang mengarah pada Iayanan komunikasi data, Meningkatkan Brand image, Menjaga kualitas produk dan Fokus pada suatu segmen pasar tertentu.

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Telecommunication technology advancement is proven to be able to change the wide and distance global dimension to be nearer and more measurable. lt makes communication is seems to be borderless. Meanwhile, fast changes in the last decade, especially in telecommunication sector in Indonesia, has changed telecommunication implementation model such as the change in telecommunication function from utility to trade commodity; the increasing private sector as infrastructure investor and telecommunication service provider; structure transformation of telecommunication market from monopoly to competition, and the acknowledgment that telecommunication is one of important and strategic factors in the increasing process and economic competitiveness of a nation.

However until the year of 1997, Indonesia is still in the lowest rank in telephone network penetration both fixed telephone and mobile telephone compared to other ASEAN countries. The low penetration in fact indicates that there is an open market prospect that is still achievable by telecommunication providers who have been operating the business for long time or investors who are interested in the same business sector. Therefore, investment in telecommunication infrastructure development in Indonesia is still very attractive in the view of long term business perspective.

The research using descriptive method is conducted by an analysis to the PT. lndosat Tbk environment both internal and external environment in order to extract competition strategy formula that is used by company.

Matrix GE is designed from the internal and external exploration factor that is a combination of industrial attractiveness Matrix and business potential of lndosat. The analysis result shows that lndosat has moderate business potential (average) and high industry attractiveness.

For such position lndosat strategy formulation is Growth Strategy with horizontal integration. This strategy is an activity to expand the company by opening network in other-location and varying products and services. For such company that is in growing attractive industry, so the strategy that is applied is aimed to develop market and to Increase prolit. Company with growth strategy can expand market, production and technology infrastructure with intemal and external development using acquisition or merger with other company of the same industry (Rangkuti, 2003:34).

Based on research in strategic alliance, PT. lndosat Tbk has various product options that are specializing in the feature differentiation/characteristic such as Cellular Service (Matrix, Mentari, and IM3), International Direct Line/SLl (001, 008) and Multimedia (IM2). To achieve strategic target namely broad market including SLI, Cellular, internet, Multimedia, and Data that include retail customer, corporate and wholesale, lnmost makes partnership with companies both of the same and different business by offering and conducting product innovation such as E-mail Service Blackberry, Multimedia, Cable TV and banking network. To maintain the strategic alliance, some strategic altematives that are able to be offered by lndosat to other company partner in order to broaden network among others; cellular network development in cooperation with foreign investor in new BTS installment, technology innovation that is directed to data communication serviw, increase brand image, maintain product quality and to focus on certain market segment."

"PT. Prima Value Indonesia is a management-consulting company which built by passion to give the clients the best services and solutions and also add value to their businesses. Its main dimensions of specialization are management consultancy, research and survey, also knowledge development. New product or service development can be fail to be introduced or sell by many small business such as PT, Prima Value Indonesia as the consulting management companies because of its low profile characteristic. This final report is using some tools such as marketing mix and the SWOT analysis to analyze the internal and external factors of the company, and also to analyze their marketing strategy. Regarding to the TOWS Matrix of PT. Prima Value Indonesia, the company for this time could reach new potential clients and also could increase and maintain their promotion, by implementing SO Strategies, using company's internal strengths to take advantage of external opportunities. Furthermore, the company at this time could focus on the subject of property and pharmacy in doing workshops services as application of managing "focus strategy" in order to get to know their segments intimately and pursues either cost leadership or differentiation within their target segment. Those suggestions are expected could be use by the company to pursue its marketing objectives in the target market and also to position themselves strongly in the chosen target markets."