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"Penelitian ini mempelajari mengenai bagaimana karakteristik ragam bahasa yang terdapat dalam diskusi di tiga thread forum online "Das Kinder- und Jugendforum" berdasarkan teori ragam bahasa lisan dan tulis, bahasa komunikasi di internet, dan koherensi teks. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan dengan teknik deskriptif-analitis. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan penemuan tiga karakteristik yang ada pada ragam bahasa lisan, tulis, laras bahasa dalam komunikasi di internet, serta menunjukkan bahwa teks berupa percakapan diskusi dalam forum online ini memenuhi syarat koherensi teks. Meskipun ditemukan penyimpangan koherensi tematik, namun komunikasi masih dapat berjalan lancar.This research analyzes the characteristics of language variation found in three threads of the online forum discussion "Das Kinder- und Jugendforum" based on the three theories, which are: spoken and written language, The chatting‟s language in the internet, and text coherence. The research is conducted by using qualitative method combined with analytical descriptive technique. The result of this research shows that there are combinations of language variations used in spoken, written, and internet chatting. It also shows that the text, in form of discussion conversation in this online forum, fulfil the requirement of text coherence. Moreover, even though divergence of thematic coherence are found, communication still works well because the divergence is a form of theme expansion."

"This study focuses on the development of the use of grammatical cohesion devices on preschool childrens narratives. Participants in this study were children aged 3-6 years (N = 60) who live in the Greater Jakarta area and use the Indonesian language as the first language. This study uses production elicitation tasks adapted from Crain and Thornton (2004) with a wordless picture book as an instrument. The analysis of this study is the use of grammatical cohesion tools (references, ellipsis, substitutions, and conjunctions) of preschool children when they were telling the story. The data were also analyzed statistically. The results show a tendency of increase use of references, ellipsis, and conjunction as with the older children. However, the trend was not statistically significant. In this study, there are some significant correlations: references and ellipsis, references and substitutions, and ellipsis and substitution. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana kohesi kelompok memengaruhi hooliganisme sepakbola, dengan stratifikasi ekonomi sebagai variabel kontrol. Studi sebelumnya tentang hooliganisme sepakbola dapat dibagi menjadi dua aliran pemahaman. Aliran pertama menyoroti bagaimana faktor eksternal seperti perlakuan dari otoritas (misalnya, kepolisian, pembatasan) dan tekanan sosial adalah akar penyebab hooliganisme sepakbola. Aliran kedua mengakui bahwa akar penyebab hooliganisme sepakbola terletak pada faktor internal seperti mentalitas massa dan rasa kebersamaan. Namun, kedua aliran pemahaman tersebut tidak mempertimbangkan interaksi antara kedua faktor tersebut. Peneliti meyakini bahwa kedua faktor internal dan eksternal memainkan peran penting, dan melalui kohesi kelompok, kedua faktor tersebut akan diakomodasi. Oleh karena itu, fokus akan pada bagaimana kohesi kelompok memengaruhi individu untuk berpartisipasi dalam hooliganisme sepakbola. Alasan untuk hal tersebut adalah karena kohesi kelompok memberikan kesempatan kepada individu melalui kedua faktor internal dan eksternal untuk melakukan tindakan yang normatifnya tidak akan mereka lakukan. Populasi fokus akan menjadi para penggemar sepakbola dari klub terbesar di Indonesia, Persija Jakarta, yang dikenal sebagai 'The Jakmania', karena studi sebelumnya telah menekankan signifikansi konteks budaya ketika mencoba memahami hooliganisme sepakbola. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi signifikan antara kohesi kelompok dan hooliganisme sepakbola yang lemah secara kekuatan, dan memiliki arah positif.

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This research aims to see how group cohesion influences football hooliganism, with economic stratification as a control variable. Previous studies on football hooliganism can be split into two veins of understanding. The first vein highlights how external factors such as actions from authorities (e.g., policing, restraining) and societal pressures are the root cause of football hooliganism. The second vein accredits the root cause of football hooliganism lies in more internal factors such as crowd mentality and seeking a sense of belonging. However, both veins of understanding do not consider the interplay between both factors.  The researcher believes that both internal and external factors play an important part, and through group cohesion, both factors will be accommodated. Therefore, the focus will be on how group cohesion influences individuals to participate in football hooliganism. The reason for this is that group cohesion gives license to individuals through both internal and external factors to commit acts they would otherwise not do. The focus population will be the football fans of the biggest club in Indonesia, Persija Jakarta, otherwise known as ‘The Jakmania’, as previous studies have emphasized the significance of cultural context when trying to understand football hooliganism. The results of this research highlighted that there is a significant correlation between group cohesion and football hooliganism which is weak in strength, and has a positive direction."

"There are several kinds of language that using in newspaper. Its depend on the character of informations. According to Hoed (1976a), the various of languages in newspaper base on the ideas of sociolinguistics field that regarded language in reality is not monolitic, but consist of several variations. One of the inner problem in Indonesian mass media and become the focus of this research is the cohession. The goals of this research, which the tittle is "Kohesi dalam Bahasa Indonesia: Kajian Atas Teks Tajuk Rencana Lima Surat Kabar Harlan di Jakarta", is to describe the editorial cohession (tajuk rencana) in Indonesian daily newspapers. Through this research, I hope that I am be able to describe (i) cohession mecanism as the tie of propositions in editorial discourse; (ii) language units which's used as cohession marker in editorial text; and (iii) the kinds of cohession marker which's frequently used in editorial text and their causal factors. This research use Halliday and Hasan theory (1979) which combined with Cruse theory (1986). In this research I found that the same cohession is not always using in editorial text eventhough in the same newspaper. But, it's an unabsolutely using the all cohesion marker in editorial. The result of the research show that there is a tendency in using cohession marker which depend on the "topic" of the news. The language units that places as cohession marker in editorial are ia, dia, mereka, -nya, itu, ini, ini, itu, begini, and di sini; conjunction sejak, karenanya, tetapi, akan tetapi, namun, semen tare itu, clan, ketimbang, bahwa, sebab, sehingga, meskipun; and OIeh karena itu. And, I also found the using of noun, noun phrase, verb, verb phrase, and clause in the editorial. Through the comprehensive analysis of the six topic of editorial, which represented by one every topic, this research found 254 cohession marker, both gramatical or lexical. The lexical cohession marker repetition is the most frequently use, i.e. 117 (45.9%). Then the reference 53 {21.1%), collocation 28 (11%), conjunctive relation 20 (7.8%), substitution 8 (3.1%), ellipsis 8 (3.1%), paronymy 7 (2.8%), synonymy 6 (2.4%), hyponymy 5 (2%), and meronymy 2 (0.8%)."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah ada hubungan antara gejala-gejala menopause dan kepuasan perkawinan pada wanita. Terdapat 60 wanita menopause yang berpartisipasi sebagai subyek di dalam penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan terjemahan dan adaptasi dari Dyadic Adjustment Scale untuk mengukur kepuasan perkawinan, dan terjemahan dari Menopause Rating Scale untuk mengukur gejala-gejala menopause. Data diolah dengan menggunakan analisis Pearson's Correlation.Hasil analisa mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara gejala-gejala menopause dan kepuasan perkawinan pada wanita. Selain itu, terdapat pula hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara gejala-gejala menopause dan ketiga aspek yang terdapat dalam kepuasan perkawinan, yaitu persetujuan bersama, kepuasan hati, dan persamaan serta kebersamaan. Hasil penelitian menyarankan bahwa sebaiknya para wanita dapat lebih memahami tentang gejala-gejala menopause agar dapat mengantisipasi segala keluhannya dan wanita juga diharapkan dapat lebih terbuka dengan suami akan proses menopause yang dialami.

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The aim of this study is to observe whether there is a relationship between menopausal symptoms and marital satisfaction. There were 60 menopause women who participated in this study. The current study used the translation and the adaptation from the Dyadic Adjustment Scale to measure marital satisfaction and the translation from Menopause Rating Scale to assess menopausal symptoms. The Data was analysed by using Pearson's correlation analysis.The results revealed that there was a significant negative relationship between menopausal symptoms and marital satisfaction. Moreover, there were also significant negative relationships between menopausal symptoms and three aspects in marital satisfaction, which are consensus, satisfaction, and cohesion. Furthermore, the study suggested that women should be completely aware of menopausal symptoms to deal with the problems. Besides that, women should be more approachable to their husbands about the menopausal symptoms and problems."

"Cities are developing in to a gigantic human settlement. They represent serious sub-regional gaps in economic and welfare. This article reviews the consequences of over-urbanoization. ..."

"[ABSTRAKbrPerilaku voice pegawai, yang didefinisikan sebagai tingkah laku pemberian saran inovatif dan konstruktif, dapat mendatangkan banyak dampak positif bagi organisasi. Di sisi lain, voice dapat mengancam bagi hubungan interpersonal pegawai yang melakukannya. Penelitian ini menginvestigasi karakteristik unik tersebut dengan menyoroti interaksi faktor situasional berupa kohesivitas kelompok dengan faktor individu berupa kepemilikan ide dan voice efficacy. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 244 pegawai di salah satu institusi pemerntahan. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukan kepemilikan ide dan voice efficacy berhubungan, masing-masing, negatif dan positif dengan voice. Selain itu, kohesivitas sosial kelompok berperan sebagai moderator yang memberikan efek penyangga (buffer) pada hubungan positif antara voice efficacy dengan voice. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini didiskusikan lebih lanjut.;Voice Behavior, as employee’s expression of innovative suggestion for organization, has many positive impacts for organizations. On the other hand, voice contains interpersonal risks for the actor. This study investigates this predicament of voice through highlighting the interaction between personal and situational factor, namely social cohesion, having ideas, voice efficacy, and voice per se. Data was collected from 244 civil servants. Statistical analysis showed that having ideas and voice efficacy were associated, respectively, negatively and positively with voice. Moreover, social cohesion has moderating (buffering) effect on the relationship between voice efficacy and voice. The implication of this study is discussed below. ;Voice Behavior, as employee’s expression of innovative suggestion for organization, has many positive impacts for organizations. On the other hand, voice contains interpersonal risks for the actor. This study investigates this predicament of voice through highlighting the interaction between personal and situational factor, namely social cohesion, having ideas, voice efficacy, and voice per se. Data was collected from 244 civil servants. Statistical analysis showed that having ideas and voice efficacy were associated, respectively, negatively and positively with voice. Moreover, social cohesion has moderating (buffering) effect on the relationship between voice efficacy and voice. The implication of this study is discussed below. , Voice Behavior, as employee’s expression of innovative suggestion for organization, has many positive impacts for organizations. On the other hand, voice contains interpersonal risks for the actor. This study investigates this predicament of voice through highlighting the interaction between personal and situational factor, namely social cohesion, having ideas, voice efficacy, and voice per se. Data was collected from 244 civil servants. Statistical analysis showed that having ideas and voice efficacy were associated, respectively, negatively and positively with voice. Moreover, social cohesion has moderating (buffering) effect on the relationship between voice efficacy and voice. The implication of this study is discussed below. ]"

"Time theft merupakan tindakan yang merugikan bagi organisasi, bukan hanya merugikan secara produktifitas tetapi juga secara ekonomis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara conscientiousness, self control, persepsi terhadap integritas atasan dan sikap terhadap time theft yang dimoderatori oleh kohesi sosial dengan sampel PNS (N=258) pada tiga instansi pemerintahan. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengukur sikap terhadap time theft menggunakan skenario kasus yang dikembangkan dari Kulas et al., (2007) sedangkan variabel lain dalam penelitian ini menggunakan self report. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara persepsi terhadap integritas atasan dan sikap terhadap time theft (β= 0,010 p>0,05). Ditemukan hubungan antara conscientiousness dan sikap terhadap time theft, (β= -0,235, p<0,01) dan self control dan sikap terhadap time theft (β= -0,195, p<0,05). Kohesi sosial memoderasi hubungan self control dan sikap terhadap time theft, tetapi tidak pada hubungan cosncientiousness dan sikap terhadap time theft.

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Time theft is a disservice to the organization, not only harm in productivity but also economically. This research aims to exemine the relationship between conscientiousness, self-control, perceived supervisor behavioral integrity and attitude towards time theft: moderated by social cohesion. Sampel of this research is civil servant (N = 258) at three government institutions. Atittude toward time theft is measured using case scenarios developed from Kulas et al.,(2007) and other variabel in this research measured using self report.

The results shows that there is no correlation between perceived supervisor behavioral integrity and attitude toward time theft (β=0.010 p> 0.05). There is correlation between conscientiousness and attitude toward time theft (β = -0.235, p <0.01) and self-control and attitude toward time theft (β = -0. 195, p <0.05). Social cohesion moderates the relationship between self-control and attitudes toward time theft, but not in the relationship between conscientiousness and attitude towards time theft."

"Artikel ini menjelaskan kohesivitas sosial masyarakat Sasak tradisional yang tercermin dalam kategori dan ekspresilinguistiknya, khususnya pada domain modal sosial. Selanjutnya, bagaimana nilai-nilai kohesivitas sosial itubertransformasi dalam modal sosial masyarakat Sasak sekarang. Kategori dan ekspresi linguistik dimaknai sebagaibentuk kategorisasi lingual dan ungkapan verbal dalam domain modal sosial, yang mana di dalamnya tersimpan berbagaisistem pengetahuan masyarakat Sasak mengenai kohesivitas sosial. Sementara itu, transformsi dalam kajian inidimaknai sebagai bentuk pergeseran atau perubahan pada struktur permukaan (transformasi lingual) dan juga padastruktur dalam (perubahan prilaku) masyarakat Sasak. Untuk tujuan tersebut, digunakanlah pendekatan etnosemantik,yakni memeriksa kosakata-kosakata tertentu dalam bahasa yang mereka gunakan pada ranah sosial dan memiliki kaitandengan konsep modal sosial. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, ditemukan paling tidak ada tiga macam modal sosial masyarakatSasak yang menjadi landasan nilai-nilai kohesivitas sosialnya: (1) modal sosial yang merujuk kepada bentuk interaksiinteraksi,(2) modal sosial yang merujuk kepada bentuk institusi, dan (3) modal sosial yang menunjuk kepada normanorma.Adapun kecenderungan transformasi sosial yang terjadi lebih dikarenakan oleh adanya (i) tuntutan kualifikasibaru, (ii) bergesernya peran profesi, (iii) munculnya stratifikasi kompleks dalam masyarakat Sasak dewasa ini, dan (iv)adanya berbagai kelembagaan baru yang diterapkan oleh negara dan lebih didukung oleh sistem kekuasaan formal.This article presents the social cohesiveness of traditional Sasak reflected and expressed in their linguistics, particularlyat social capital domain, and to transform it to the current social capital of Sasak people. The category and linguisticexpressions are considered to be the lingual category forms and the verbal expressions in the social capital domain, inwhich it is kept various knowledge systems of the social cohesiveness of Sasak people. Transformation in this study isdefined as a shift at the surface structure (the lingual transformation) and deep structure (the behaviour transformation)of Sasak people, it is used the ethnosemantic approach, by investigating certain vocabularies in the language they use inthe social domain having relationship with the social capital. This study reveals three social capitals of Sasak peoplebecoming the base of values: (1) the social capital referring to the interactional forms, (2) to the institutional forms, and(3) to the norms. Furthermore, the social transformation tendency is caused by (i) the new qualification needs, (ii) theshift of professional role, and (iii) the existence of the complexity stratification, and (iv) the existence of new variousinstitutions formed by the governments and the formal system power."