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"Para diabetisi cenderung lebih berisiko untuk mengalami kejadian hipertensi dibandingkan dengan yang memiliki kadar gula normal. Kejadian diabetes dan hipertensi merupakan suatu kondisi komordibitas yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya komplikasi dan menurunkan kualitas hidup diabetisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kejadian hipertensi berdasarkan faktor sosial demografi, faktor status gizi dan kesehatan, serta faktor perilaku dan gaya hidup pada diabetisi di Puskesmas Kecamatan Jatinegara, Jakarta Timur. Desain studi yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sejumlah 133 orang diabetisi berusia 25-64 tahun.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proporsi hipertensi pada diabetisi di Puskesmas Kecamatan Jatinegara adalah 52,6. Hubungan yang bermakna ditemukan pada obesitas, asupan natrium, asupan lemak, dan konsumsi sayur terhadap kejadian hipertensi pada diabetisi. Adanya penyuluhan dan konseling oleh pihak puskesmas agar para diabetisi dapat melakukan modifikasi gaya hidup, seperti perilaku makan dan menjaga berat badan para diabetisi menjadi penting untuk mengontrol tekanan darah pada diabetisi, dan mencegah terjadinya komordibitas.......Diabetic patients are more at risk to have high blood pressure rather than those who have normal blood sugar level. Diabetes and hypertension are a comorbid condition which can lead to complication and associated with lower quality of life among diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to determine the differences of hypertension occurrences based on sociodemographic, nutritional and health status, and also behavior and lifestyle factor in diabetic patients at Jatinegara Community Health Clinic, East Jakarta. This study was conducted by using a cross sectional design study and purposive sampling technique, involved by 133 diabetic subjects aged 25 64 years old.The proportion of hypertension among diabetic subjects was 52,6. These findings also showed that obesity, sodium intake, fat intake, and vegetable consumption were significantly associated with hypertension in diabetics. Providing information through community or individual counseling is crucial to modify diabetic rsquo s lifestyle such as eating behavior and body weight monitoring which are expected to control blood pressure and moreover to prevent comorbidity in diabetics."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik, self-care diabetic, dan distress diabetic dengan kualitas hidup diabetisi tipe 2 di Kecamatan Kalideres Jakarta Barat. Penelitian menggunakan metode cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel 333 diabetisi tipe 2. Teknik pengambilan sample dilakukan secara probability sampling dengan teknik proporsi sampling dan metode random sampling. Sample penelitian ini adalah berusia lebih dari 45 tahun yang mengalami diabetes melitus tipe 2 dan tinggal di tengah masyarakat serta dapat membaca dan menulis dan tidak mengalami amputasi yang mengganggu mobilitas. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Anova, Uji pearson corelation, dan Uji t independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan aktivitas fisik, self-care diabetic, dan distress diabetic dengan kualitas hidup lansia yang mengalami diabetes melitus tipe 2 di masyarakat p

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ABSTRACTThis study to determine the relationship of physical activity, self care diabetic, and diabetic distress with the quality of life of people with type 2 diabetes in Kalideres Sub district, West Jakarta. The research used cross sectional method, with 333 samples of people with type 2 diabetes. Sampling technique was done by probability sampling with technique of proportion of sampling and random sampling method. The sample of this study is over 45 years old who have type 2 diabetes mellitus and live in the community and can read and write and do not experience amputations that interfere with mobility. Bivariate analysis using Anova test, Pearson correlation test, and independent t test. The results showed that there was an association of physical activity, self care diabetic, and diabetic distress with the quality of life of elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus in society p "

"International diabetic federations (IDF) estimate in 2025 there will be about 333 million diabetisi in the world, and estimated number of diabetisi in Indonesia will reach 5,6 million , occupaying in level six in the world after IIndia, chinesse, Russia, Brazil and Japan. This research aim was to know relation between eating habits and physical exercise of diabetisi wiith occurance DM Complicationin RSUD Tasikmalaya. Research methods weared is survey with crossectional approach. sampel is 47 diabetisi was taken by purposive as according to criterion specified from population (89) . Data will analysed by Rank Spearman test. Result of this indicate that counted 28% diabetisi execute planning eat which is included in good category , only some of small (13%) physical execise of diabetisi which is the including good category. There is 40% of diabetisi having blood sugar rate including ugly category, and only some of small (9%) including good category, most of diabetisi have experienced of hipoglikemik (19 people), and cronic complication status a lot of diabetisi is neuropati. There was correlation between planning eating habit (p value: 0,000; p:0,532) physical exercisep (p value: 0,000; p: -0,583) with rate of sugar blood with complications status (p value : 0,000; p: 0,609). Conclusion from this research are progressively goodness of planning eating habit hence rate of blood sugar of diabetisi will be downhill, diligent to progressively do physical exercise as according to guidance which have been given hance rate of blood sugar will be occurance of status complication of diabetisi will be more easy to happened. Recommendation of this paper is improve understanding of diabetisi abaut bahavior of planning eating habits which must be accompanied by physical exercise as according to recommendation."

"ABSTRAKPasien diabetes cenderung mengalami masalah psikologis seperti kecemasan yang dapat menyebabkan rendahnya kontrol glikemik, kurangnya perawatan diri, serta menurunnya kualitas hidup. Apabila kecemasan tidak tertangani dengan baik akan menyulitkan pengelolaan diabetes. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor dominan yang memengaruhi tingkat kecemasan diabetisi tipe 2. Desain penelitian adalah analitik cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 110 diabetisi tipe 2. Analisis data menggunakan pooled T-test, chi-square, dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat kecemasan diabetisi tipe 2 adalah usia, status pekerjaan, lama menderita DM, kontrol gula darah dan aktivitas fisik. Kontrol gula darah merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kecemasan diabetisi tipe 2, dimana responden dengan gula darah tidak terkontrol berisiko 7,356 kali untuk mengalami cemas tingkat sedang-berat dibandingkan responden dengan gula darah terkontrol CI 95 OR= 1,564-34,6 . Penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan kewaspadaan diri perawat dalam mengkaji aspek psikologis diabetisi dengan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kecemasan.

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ABSTRACTPatients with diabetes tend to experience psychological problems such as anxiety that leads to a lower glycemic control, low self care, and decreased quality of life. Thus, it needs to be handled properly to prevent more complicated diabetes management. This study aimed to determine the dominant factor affecting the level of anxiety in patient with type 2 diabetes. An analitic cross sectional study was conducted that included 110 patients with type 2 diabetes. Statistical analysis used pooled T test, chi square and logistic regression. The results showed that the factors affecting the level of anxiety in patient with type 2 diabetes were age, employment status, duration of diabetes, blood glucose control and physical activity. Blood glucose control was the most dominant factor in the level of anxiety of patient with type 2 diabetes. This found is based on data that patients with uncontrolled blood glucose were 7.356 times more likely to have a medium high level of anxiety as compared to those with controlled blood glucose 95 CI OR 1.564 to 34, 6 . This study results can lead nurses to improve their self awareness in assessing psychological aspects by recognising factors affecting anxiety."