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"Depresi pada lanjut usia atau late life depression sangat berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup lansia. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya depresi dan salah satunya adalah ketergantungan melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan kemandirian melakukan aktivitas dengan tingkat depresi pada lansia di Kelurahan Depok.Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan bersifat deskriptif korelatif. Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 101 lansia di Kelurahan Depok dengan teknik pemilihan proportional random sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrument Geriatric Depression Scale dan KATZ index.Hasil penelitian dengan uji chi square didapatkan hubungan antara kemandirian dengan tingkat depresi pada lansia yaitu p= 0,000 (<α= 0,05) dan OR= 6,628. Penelitan menunjukkan lansia mandiri tidak mengalami depresi sehingga hal ini perlu dipertahankan dan dijaga oleh tenaga kesehatan khususnya perawat.

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Depression in the elderly or late life depression affects the quality of life of a person. Many factors influence the onset of depression and one of them is the dependence to perform daily activities. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationships between independence in undertaking activity of daily living with the level of depression in the elderly, Depok.The research used descriptive-correlative approach with cross sectional method. A total samples of 101 elderly was involved, using proportional random sampling. Instruments for this research were Geriatric Depression Scale and KATZ index.The results showed thats there is relationship between independence in activity of daily living and level of depression in the elderly p = 0.000 (<α = 0.05) and OR= 6,628. This research showed that independence elderly did not had depression, so it will need to be maintained and kept by the health workers particularly nurses."

"Depresi seringkali tidak terdeteksi, salah satunya diakibatkan karena kehilangan pasangan yang dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup lansia. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengidentifikasi hubungan kehilangan pasangan hidup dengan tingkat depresi lansia di Kelurahan Depok. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif koleratif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 80, dipilih menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Instrumen penelitian yaitu Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) untuk mengukur tingkat depresi lansia. Hasil uji mann whitney menyatakan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kehilangan pasangan hidup dengan tingkat depresi lansia ρ = 0,007 (< α = 0,05). Peneliti merekomendasikan perawat komunitas melakukan kunjungan keluarga untuk mencegah depresi dan melibatkan kader untuk membuat kegiatan kelompok pada lansia yang kehilangan pasangan.

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Depression is often not detected, one of them caused by loss of spouse that can degrade the elderly quality of life. The aim of this research is to identify the correlation between loss of a spouse and level of depression in elderly in Depok. The descriptive-correlative method was used with cross sectional approach. The samples were 80 (stratified random sampling). The research instrument used Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) to measure the level of depression. The results of Mann Whitney Test shows there is a significant relationship between the loss of spouse with level of depression in elderly p = 0,007 (< α = 0,05). Researcher recommend community nurse visits the family to prevent depression and engage cadres to make events in elderly group who lost spouse."

"Depresi merupakan masalah psikososial yang sering terjadi pada lansia akibat ketidakmampuan adaptasi masa tua. Aktivitas fisik dapat mencegah timbulnya masalah psikososial pada lansia. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif cross sectional dengan teknik consecutive sampling yang bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran tingkat depresi lansia yang melakukan senam. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen Geriatric Depression Scale. Hasil penelitian terhadap 74 lansia yang mengikuti senam didapatkan mayoritas 65% lansia yang aktif senam tidak mengalami depresi sedangkan 58,8% lansia yang tidak aktif senam lebih banyak mengalami depresi ringan. Oleh karena itu, perawat dan petugas panti perlu memotivasi lansia untuk melakukan senam lansia secara rutin sehingga dapat menurunkan kejadian depresi di panti.

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Depression is a psychological problem that often occurs in the elderly due to inability to adapt with aging process. However, depression can be prevented by undertaking physical exercise activity. The aim of this study was to describe the level of depression in elderly who perform physical exercise. The design of this study was descriptive cross sectional study with purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using instruments Geriatric Depression Scale and observation form of physical exercise. The result showed that 74 elderly who undertook physical exercise 65% did not experience depression, while 58,8% who did not perform exercise experienced mild depression. Nurses and social workers should motivate elderly to get into physical exercise in order to reduce the incidence of depression in aged-care institution."