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Machmudah
"Persalinan dengan komplikasi merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab kemungkinan terjadinya postpartum blues. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi ?pengaruh persalinan dengan komplikasi terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya postpartum blues?. Penelitian dilakukan di RS wilayah kota Semarang. Metode yang digunakan adalah case control study. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square dan uji Fisher. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh antara persalinan dengan komplikasi terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya postpartum blues. Ada faktor lain yang berperan yaitu paritas dan dukungan sosial. Hasil penelitian ini menyarankan untuk meningkatkan dukungan sosial dengan menerapkan prinsip Family Centered Maternity care sepanjang periode perinatal.

The labor with complication is one of causal factors of postpartum blues happening possibilities. This study aim is to identify the labor?s complication impact to possibility of postpartum blues happening. Design of this research is case control study. This research had done at some hospitals in Semarang with purposive sampling. Data were collected by questionare and analyzed using Chi square and Fisher test. The conclusions of this research is no impact of labor?s complication to postpartum blues possibilities. There are another contribute factors, including: the parity and social support. The results suggest to improve the social support through application of Family Centered Maternity Care during perinatal period."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2010
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Manurung, Suryani
"ABSTRAK
Perbaikan kesehatan ibu dan bayi menjadi prioritas pembangunan kesehatan di Indonesia. Perbaikan tersebut diarahkan kepada kesehatan fisik dan psikologis. Masalah psikologis ibu postpartum primipara diantaranya kejadian postpartum blues yang merupakan salah satu faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap kesehatan ibu secara tidak langsung. Dari hasil penelitian sebelumnya kejadian postpartum blues sangat tinggi sekitar 75% - 80%.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas terapi musik dalam mencegah postpartum blues pada ibu postpartum primipara. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi experiment, pretest-postest dengan kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Kelompok intervensi diberi terapi musik instrumental yakni musik klasik tipe Mozart: Eine Kleine Nachtmusik dengan frekuensi 20-40 cps hertz lamanya 15-20 menit, dilakukan 2 kali sehari yakni pukul 8.00 dan pukul 14.00 selama 3 hari. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu postpartum primipara yang dirawat di ruang kebidanan RSCM Jakarta Pusat, dengan jumlah masing-masing kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi 18 orang.
Hasil uji regresi logistik dan regresi linear ganda membuktikan ada pengaruh terapi musik terhadap pencegahan postpartum blues. Pada ibu yang diberi terapi musik terjadi penurunan skor kejadian postpartum blues sebesar 1,80. Ibu yang tidak diberi terapi musik memiliki peluang untuk mengalami postpartum blues sebesar 5,60 kali dibanding dengan ibu yang diberi terapi musik.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa pemberian terapi musik sangat efektif dalam pencegahan postpartum blues. Sebagai rekomendasi hasil studi ini perlu diberikan terapi musik bagi semua ibu postpartum sebagai salah satu intervensi terapi relaksasi di pelayanan kesehatan yakni rumah sakit, puskesmas maupun klinik bersalin.

ABSTRACT
Rehabilitative the mother and baby health becomes priority to health development at Indonesian. The rehabilitative implementation was concern to physical health and psychological. The psychological problem of mothers postpartum primipara there are the postpartum blues evidence which becomes a factor indirectly contribute to mother health. The research result before the postpartum blues evidence very high almost 75%-80%.
This research purposed to know music therapy effectiveness in prevents postpartum blues on postpartum prim Para?s mother. This research utilize quasi experiment's design, pretest - posttest with control group and intervention group. Intervention group listened to instrumental music which is Mozart classical music type: Eine Kleine Nachtmusik with frequency 20-40 cps hertz?s in 15-20 minutes duration, sounding off in 2 times a day, on 8.00 WIB a.m and on 14.00 WIB p.m along 3 days. The sample in this observational is postpartum primipara's mother which was nursed at midwifery room RSCM Jakarta Pusat, with total each controls group and intervention group are 18 person.
The tests result of logistics regression and double linear regression prove there are available influence music therapy to postpartum blues? prevention. On mother which sounding off musical therapy decreased postpartum blues evidence score as 1, 80. Meanwhile mother that doesn't listened to musical therapy have opportunity to get postpartum blues evidence as 5, 60 times against mother was sounding off by music therapies.
The research conclusion is the implementation of listened in musical therapy so effective in postpartum blues? prevention. This result study recommendate it is needs to sound off musical therapy to all post partum?s mother as intervention relaxation therapy at health service center such as hospital, puskesmas and also the maternity clinic.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2008
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Manurung, Suryani
"Perbaikan kesehatan ibu dan bayi menjadi prioritas pembangunan kesehatan di Indonesia. Perbaikan tersebut diarahkan kepada kesehatan fisik dan psikologis. Masalah psikologis ibu postpartum primipara diantaranya kejadian postpartum blues yang merupakan salah satu faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap kesehatan ibu secara tidak langsung. Dari hasil penelitian sebelumnya kejadian postpartum blues sangat tinggi sekitar 75% - 80%.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas terapi musik dalam mencegah postpartum blues pada ibu postpartum primipara. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi experiment, pretest-postest dengan kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Kelompok intervensi diberi terapi musik instrumental yakni musik klasik tipe Mozart: Eine Kleine Nachtmusik dengan frekuensi 20-40 cps hertz lamanya 15-20 menit, dilakukan 2 kali sehari yakni pukul 8.00 dan pukul 14.00 selama 3 hari. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu postpartum primipara yang dirawat di ruang kebidanan RSCM Jakarta Pusat, dengan jumlah masing-masing kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi 18 orang.
Hasil uji regresi logistik dan regresi linear ganda membuktikan ada pengaruh terapi musik terhadap pencegahan postpartum blues. Pada ibu yang diberi terapi musik terjadi penurunan skor kejadian postpartum blues sebesar 1,80. Ibu yang tidak diberi terapi musik memiliki peluang untuk mengalami postpartum blues sebesar 5,60 kali dibanding dengan ibu yang diberi terapi musik.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa pemberian terapi musik sangat efektif dalam pencegahan postpartum blues. Sebagai rekomendasi hasil studi ini perlu diberikan terapi musik bagi semua ibu postpartum sebagai salah satu intervensi terapi relaksasi di pelayanan kesehatan yakni rumah sakit, puskesmas maupun klinik betsalin
Rehabilitative the mother and baby health becomes priority to health development at Indonesian. The rehabilitative implementation was concern to physical health and psychological. The psychological problem of mothers postpartum primipara there are the postpartum blues evidence which becomes a factor indirectly contribute to mother health. The research result before the postpartum blues evidence very high almost 75%-80%.
This research purposed to know music therapy effectiveness in prevents postpartum blues on postpartum prim Para?s mother. This research utilize quasi experiment's design, pretest - posttest with control group and intervention group. Intervention group listened to instrumental music which is Mozart classical music type: Eine Kleine Nachtmusik with frequency 20-40 cps hertz?s in 15-20 minutes duration, sounding off in 2 times a day, on 8.00 WIB a.m and on 14.00 WIB p.m along 3 days. The sample in this observational is postpartum primipara's mother which was nursed at midwifery room RSCM Jakarta Pusat, with total each controls group and intervention group are 18 person.
The tests result of logistics regression and double linear regression prove there are available influence music therapy to postpartum blues? prevention. On mother which sounding off musical therapy decreased postpartum blues evidence score as 1, 80. Meanwhile mother that doesn't listened to musical therapy have opportunity to get postpartum blues evidence as 5, 60 times against mother was sounding off by music therapies.
The research conclusion is the implementation of listened in musical therapy so effective in postpartum blues? prevention. This result study recommendate it is needs to sound off musical therapy to all post partum?s mother as intervention relaxation therapy at health service center such as hospital, puskesmas and also the maternity clinic.
"
Depok: Program Pascasarjana Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2008
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rajagukguk, Ningsih Tresia
"Ibu mengalami perubahan suasana hati selama periode postpartum. Perubahan suasana hati seperti sering menangis, sedih, marah, lelah dan sulit tidur disebut postpartum blues. Postpartum blues dapat terjadi pada ibu persalinan pervaginam dan sectio caecaria (SC). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik dan kejadian postpartum blues pada ibu persalinan pervaginam dan SC. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 91 orang. Teknik sampel yang digunakan yaitu consecutive sampling. Hasil menunjukkan kejadian postpartum blues pada persalinan SC sebesar 88,1% dan pervaginam sebesar 71,9%. Oleh karena itu, petugas kesehatan sebaiknya lebih memperhatikan kondisi ibu postpartum khususnya pada ibu persalinan SC.

Women experience mood swings during the postpartum period. Mood swings such as frequent crying, sadness, anger, fatigue and difficulty sleeping are called postpartum blues. Postpartum blues can occur in vaginal delivery and caecarean section (SC). This research used descriptive design to identify characteristics and the incidence of postpartum blues at vaginal delivery and caecarean section. The participants of this research were 91 postpartum. Sampling technique used in this research was consecutive sampling. The result of this research showed the percentage postpartum blues at caesarean section 88,1% and vaginal delivery 71,9%. Therefore, medical team needs to observe the condition of postpartum, in particular postpartum at caesarean section.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2013
S46089
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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"Rehabilitative the mother and baby health becomes priority to health development at Indonesia. The rehabilitative implementation was concern to physical health and psychological. The psychological problem of mothers postpartum primipara there are the postpartum blues evidence very high almost 75-80%. This research purposed to know music therapy effectiveness in prevents postpartum blues on postpartum prim Para's mother. This research utilize quasi experiment's design, pretest-posttest with control group and intervention group. Intervention group listened ti instrumental music which is Mozart classical musiv type: Eine Kleine Nachtmusik with frequency 20-40 cps hertz's in 15-20 minutes duration, sounding off in 2 times a day, on 8.00WIB a.m an on 14.00 WIB along 3 days. The sample in this observational is postpartum primipara's mother which was nursed at midwifery room RSCM Jakarta Pusat, with total each controls group and intervention group are 18 person. The tests result of logistics regression and double linear regression prove there are available influence music therapy to postpartum blues' prevention. On motherwhich sounding off musical therapy decreased postpartum blues evidence score as 1.80. meanwhile mother that doesn't listened to musical therapies. The research conclusion is the implementasion of listened in musical therapy so effective in postpartum blues' prevention. This result study recommendate it is needs to sound off musical therapy to all post partum's mother as intervention relaxation therapy at health service center such as hospital, puskesmas and also the maternity clinic"
BULHSR 14:1 (2011)
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Manurung, Suryani
"Latar Belakang,Tingginya kejadian depresi yang dialami ibu dilaporkan oleh WHO (2018) 15,6% pada masa hamil, 19,8% pada postpartum. Hal ini akan mempengaruhi emosional dan mood ibu dalam berinteraksi dengan bayi dan resiko mencederai dirinya.
Tujuan penelitian, mengembangkan dan mengevaluasi skala maternal blues model Suryani (MBS) periode antepartum, postpartum melalui bonding attachment dalam memprediksi postpartum blues.
Metode penelitian, desain penelitian adalah research and development dengan proses tiga tahap. Tahap pertama mengidentifikasi item pernyataan dengan studi kualitatif terhadap 18 partisipan ibu antepartum dan postpartum. Tahap dua validasi skala MBS terhadap ibu antepartum sebanyak 450 responden, postpartum 501 responden. Tahap tiga penerapan skala MBS pada 60 ibu antepartum dan postpartum. Draft skala MBS diuji validasinya terhadap skala maternity blues Kennerley. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Puskesmas Jakarta Selatan. Analisis data kualitatif dengan konten analisis, analisis faktor, uji korelasi, uji diagnostik dan uji general linear model (GLM).
Hasil penelitian, skala MBS antepartum dihasilkan 24 item pernyataan terdiri dari delapan faktor internal (menggambarkan resiko postpartum blues), 16 faktor eksternal (menggambarkan sumber pendukung). Skala MBS periode postpartum ada 32 item yang terdiri dari 24 faktor internal dan delapan faktor eksternal. Tahap uji coba terhadap ibu antepartum sejak 35 minggu sampai postpartum diperoleh bahwa skala MBS dapat memprediksi resiko postpartum blues (RR faktor internal .85, RR faktor eksternal .25).
Kesimpulan, skala MBS periode antepartum dan postpartum dapat memprediksi kejadian postpartum blues. Skala direkomendasikan untuk digunakan oleh perawat/bidan dalam pengkajian antepartum dan postpartum sehingga resiko postpartum blues dapat dicegah sejak dini.

Background, Increasing the evident of mentally deprivation among women were reported by WHO (2018) that 15.6% happened since pregnancy and 19.8% happened after delivered their baby. This will in turn affect the emotional and mood of women wheninteracting with baby and danger the life of the baby and theirselves.
The purpose of research, development and evaluation of maternal blues scale model of the Suryani (MBS) in the period antepartum, postpartum through bonding attachment in predicting postpartum blues.
Methods, The research design is research and development with a three-stage process. The first stage identified statement items with qualitative studies of 18 antepartum and postpartum maternal participants. The second stage is MBS scale validation that participant by 450 pregnant women and 501 postpartum women. The draft of MBS scale has been tested of its validation toward the excity scale by Kennerley's. Phase three applies the MBS scale for 60 antepartum and postpartum mothers that observed pregnant women from 35 weeks until they delivered their babies. This study conducted at in the South Jakarta community Health Center in 2017Year. Data analysis used thematic content analysis, factor analysis, correlation tests, diagnostic tests and GLM
Results of the study, antepartum MBS scale, produced 24 items statement consists of eight internal factors (describing the risk of postpartum blues) and 16 external factors (describing sources of support). Postpartum MBS scale, produced 32 items statement consists of 24 internal factors and eight external factors.. Both scales produced NFI > .80 and goodness of fit > .5. That showed good validity and reliability. The third phase showed that the scale of MBS can predict the risk of postpartum blues.
Conclusions, MBS antepartum and postpartum scale period can predict the incidence of postpartum blues. Scale is recommended to be use by nurses / midwives in antepartum and postpartum assessment."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2019
D2564
UI - Disertasi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Desi Ari Madiyanti
"ABSTRAK
Kejadian postpartum blues pada hari pertama atau ketiga persalinan masih kurang
mendapat perhatian oleh perawat karena dianggap sebagai gangguan mental
ringan dan hilang dalam beberapa hari postpartum, dampaknya adalah kurang
optimalnya hubungan dan kelekatan antara ibu dan bayinya. Tujuan penelitian ini
untuk mengidentifikasi faktor determinan terjadinya postpartum blues pada ibu
postpartum primipara. Desain pada penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan
consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 100 orang. Hasil penelitian
diidentifikasi bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian postpartum blues pada
ibu primipara adalah faktor komplikasi persalinan dan pendapatan. Komplikasi
persalinan, merupakan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi terjadinya
postpartum blues (p value = 0,000). Di rekomendasikan bahwa perawat harus
lebih memberikan perhatian dengan intervensi pendekatan psikososial pada ibu
postpartum primipara untuk mencegah terjadinya postpartum blues yang dapat
mempengaruhi bonding attachment dengan bayi

ABSTRACT
The incidence of postpartum blues in the first or third day of childbirth has
received less attention from nurses because is considered as a mild and that
disappears within a few days of postpartum, the impact is the inadequate bonding
and attachment between a mother and a baby. The purpose of this research is to
identify the determinant factors of the postpartum blues incident in primiparous
postpartum mothers. The research design is cross-sectional with consecutive
sampling. The samples were 100 people. The results of this study is to identify
that the factors affecting the incidente of postpartum blues in the primiparous
mothers are complications and financial. Factor of labor complications was the
most dominant factor affecting the occurrence of postpartum blues incident (p
value = 0.000). It is recommended that nurses provide more attention and
psychosocial approached interventions to primiparous postpartum mothers in
order to prevent postpartum blues that can affect bonding and attachment with the
baby."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2014
T38632
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Aida Kusnaningsih
"ABSTRAK
Ibu pasca bedah sesar dapat mengalami postpartum blues karena tidak mampu mengontrol terhadap perubahan fisik maupun psikologis selama masa nifas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas paket pendidikan kesehatan dan teknik relaksasi terhadap kejadian postpartum blues pada ibu pasca bedah sesar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan konsekutif pada 60 responden yang terbagi dalam kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner postpartum blues.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan kejadian postpartum blues sebelum dan setelah intervensi pada kelompok intervensi p 0 000 paket efektif 16 kali menurunkan kejadian postpartum blues setelah dikontrol oleh faktor pendidikan OR 16 2 CI 95 3 212 81 698. Paket pendidikan kesehatan dan teknik relaksasi efektif menurunkan kejadian postpartum blues dan direkomendasikan di pelayanan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu pasca bedah sesar.

ABSTRACT
Post caesarean mothers may experience postpartum blues because they are unable to control their physical and psychological changes during postpartum period. This study aimed to measure the effectiveness of the health education package and the relaxation techniques against the incidence of postpartum blues in post caesarean mothers. This study applied a quasi experimental design. The samples were 60 respondents divided into a control and an intervention groups selected by consecutive sampling. The instrument was the postpartum blues questionnaire.
The results showed that there was a significant difference between the incidence of postpartum blues before and after the intervention in the intervention group p 0 000. The intervention package was 16 times more effective to decrease the incidence of postpartum blues after being controlled by the education factor OR 16 2 95 CI 3 212 81 698. The health education package and the relaxation techniques were effectively reduced the incidence of postpartum blues and recommended in health care to improve the health of post caesarean mothers.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2016
T44864
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sri Laela
"ABSTRAK
Ibu postpartum dengan bayi prematur beresiko mengalami postpartum blues dan ansietas, hal ini
disebabkan karena banyaknya permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh ibu postpartum dengan bayi
prematur. Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi pengaruh terapi thought stopping dan terapi
suportif terhadap postpartum blues dan ansietas ibu postpartum dengan bayi prematur. Metode
penelitian yang digunakan quasi-experiment with control group pretest-post test design dengan
metode consecutive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu postpartum dengan bayi
prematur yang dirawat diruang Perina ? Nicu sebanyak 62 responden. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan ada penurunan postpartum blues dan ansietas secara bermakna (p-value= 0,000)
pada kelompok yang mendapat tindakan keperawatan Ners, terapi thought stopping dan terapi
suportif, dan lebih besar penurunan secara bermakna dibandingkan dengan kelompok yang hanya
mendapat tindakan keperawatan Ners.. Terapi thought stopping dan terapi suportif mampu
menurunkan postpartum blues dan ansietas ibu postpartum dengan bayi prematur

ABSTRACT
Postpartum mothers with premature infants at risk for postpartum blues and anxiety, it is due to the
many problems faced by postpartum mothers with premature infants. The purpose of this study
identified the influence of thought stopping therapy and supportive therapy against postpartum
blues and anxiety postpartum mothers with premature infants. The method used a quasiexperimental
control group pretest-posttest design with consecutive sampling method. The sample
in this study is postpartum mothers with premature infants who were treated in the Perinatology -
Nicu were 62 respondents. The results showed differences in postpartum blues and anxiety levels
postpartum mothers with premature infants significant (p-value = 0.000) between the groups
thought stopping therapy and supportive therapy with groups that receive Ners nursing actions.
Thought stopping therapy and supportive therapy can lower postpartum blues and anxiety levels
for postpartum mothers with premature infants"
2016
T46173
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Mira Prycilia
"Kehamilan mengharuskan adaptasi yang berbeda yang dapat menyebabkan kecemasan. Kecemasan pada kehamilan dapat berakibat pada ibu serta kelahiran bayinya. Kecemasan selama kehamilan meningkatkan resiko terjadinya postpartum blues. Postpartum blues ialah periode gangguan emosional setelah melahirkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan antara cemas pada kehamilan dengan terjadinya postpartum blues.
Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan metode consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian 107 responden ibu postpartum. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu Blues Questionnaire versi Bahasa Indonesia dan Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale versi Bahasa Indonesia. Ibu nifas memiliki tingkat kecemasan ringan-sedang 36,4 dan mengalami postpartum blues 48,6.
Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan Chi-square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kecemasan ringan-sedang dengan postpartum blues p=0,000 Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya memperhatikan psikologis ibu hamil maupun ibu postpartum, mengoptimalkan promosi kesehatan untuk menurunkan kecemasan, mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi adaptasi postpartum.

Pregnancy requires different adaptation which may cause anxiety. Anxiety during pregnancy may affect mother and baby. Anxiety during pregnancy increases risk of postpartum blues. Postpartum blues is a period of emotional disorder after childbirth. The purpose of this study was identifying the relation between anxiety during pregnancy and postpartum blues.
This study used cross sectional design with consecutive sampling method. Total research sample was 107 postpartum women. The instruments were Bahasa Indonesia version of Blues Questionnaire and Bahasa Indonesia version of Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale. Puerperal women had mild moderate level of anxiety 36,4 and had postpartum blues 48,6.
The research result was analyzed by Chi square, showing relation between mild moderate anxiety and postpartum blues p 0,000. This study recommended the importance of paying attention of the psychology of pregnant women and postpartum women, optimizing health promotion to reduce anxiety, identifying other factors influencing postpartum adaptation.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2018
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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