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Ferry Joko Juliantono
"[ABSTRAK
Disertasi ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dinamika yang berlangsung antara
agen dan struktur dalam masyarakat nelayan di Desa Teluk, Labuan-Banten. Dengan
menggunakan teori strukturasi Anthony Giddens dan dilengkapi dengan konsep
pembangunan sosial berdasarkan struktur, kultur, dan proses, dalam melihat
dinamika relasi yang ada antara agen dan stuktur dalam masyarakat nelayan.
Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan strategi
grounded research. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa di dalam masyarakat
nelayan telah terjadi perubahan dalam struktur dari dominasi kelembagaan formal
menjadi dominasi kelembagaan non-formal. Kemiskinan yang ada pada struktur
yang lama ternyata direproduksi oleh struktur yang baru. Penelitian ini juga
menemukan kelemahan dari strukturasi Giddens yang menganggap bahwa struktur
dalam versi dualitas-nya, baik sebagai hasil dan sekaligus sarana (medium) praktik
sosial ternyata tidak selalu bersifat enabling atau memberdayakan. Pembangunan
kelautan dan perikanan, khususnya menyangkut tentang bagaimana mengatasi
kemiskinan masyarakat nelayan harus melihat pentingnya dinamika relasi yang
terjadi antara agen dan struktur agar perubahan yang dilakukan oleh negara, dalam
hal ini Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan, tidak justru melahirkan kemiskinan
baru.

ABSTRACT
This dissertation aims to describe the dynamics that take place between the agent and
the structure of the fishing community in Teluk Village, Labuan, Banten. By using
structuration theory of Anthony Giddens and equipped with the concept of social
development based on the structure, culture, and processes, in view of the dynamics
of relationships that exist between agents and structures in the fishing communities.
The approach used in this study is a qualitative grounded research strategy. The
results of this study indicate that in the fishing community has been a change in the
structure of the formal institutional domination domination of non-formal
institutions. Poverty that exist on the old structures turned out to be reproduced by
the new structure. The study also found weaknesses of Giddens structuration which
assume that the structure in its duality version, either as a result and at the same time
means (medium) social practices were not always be enabling or empowering.
Development of marine and fisheries, particularly with regard to how to overcome
poverty of fishing communities must see the importance of the dynamics of
relationships that occur between agents and structures so that the changes made by
the state, in this case the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, did not actually
give birth to new poverty.;This dissertation aims to describe the dynamics that take place between the agent and
the structure of the fishing community in Teluk Village, Labuan, Banten. By using
structuration theory of Anthony Giddens and equipped with the concept of social
development based on the structure, culture, and processes, in view of the dynamics
of relationships that exist between agents and structures in the fishing communities.
The approach used in this study is a qualitative grounded research strategy. The
results of this study indicate that in the fishing community has been a change in the
structure of the formal institutional domination domination of non-formal
institutions. Poverty that exist on the old structures turned out to be reproduced by
the new structure. The study also found weaknesses of Giddens structuration which
assume that the structure in its duality version, either as a result and at the same time
means (medium) social practices were not always be enabling or empowering.
Development of marine and fisheries, particularly with regard to how to overcome
poverty of fishing communities must see the importance of the dynamics of
relationships that occur between agents and structures so that the changes made by
the state, in this case the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, did not actually
give birth to new poverty.;This dissertation aims to describe the dynamics that take place between the agent and
the structure of the fishing community in Teluk Village, Labuan, Banten. By using
structuration theory of Anthony Giddens and equipped with the concept of social
development based on the structure, culture, and processes, in view of the dynamics
of relationships that exist between agents and structures in the fishing communities.
The approach used in this study is a qualitative grounded research strategy. The
results of this study indicate that in the fishing community has been a change in the
structure of the formal institutional domination domination of non-formal
institutions. Poverty that exist on the old structures turned out to be reproduced by
the new structure. The study also found weaknesses of Giddens structuration which
assume that the structure in its duality version, either as a result and at the same time
means (medium) social practices were not always be enabling or empowering.
Development of marine and fisheries, particularly with regard to how to overcome
poverty of fishing communities must see the importance of the dynamics of
relationships that occur between agents and structures so that the changes made by
the state, in this case the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, did not actually
give birth to new poverty., This dissertation aims to describe the dynamics that take place between the agent and
the structure of the fishing community in Teluk Village, Labuan, Banten. By using
structuration theory of Anthony Giddens and equipped with the concept of social
development based on the structure, culture, and processes, in view of the dynamics
of relationships that exist between agents and structures in the fishing communities.
The approach used in this study is a qualitative grounded research strategy. The
results of this study indicate that in the fishing community has been a change in the
structure of the formal institutional domination domination of non-formal
institutions. Poverty that exist on the old structures turned out to be reproduced by
the new structure. The study also found weaknesses of Giddens structuration which
assume that the structure in its duality version, either as a result and at the same time
means (medium) social practices were not always be enabling or empowering.
Development of marine and fisheries, particularly with regard to how to overcome
poverty of fishing communities must see the importance of the dynamics of
relationships that occur between agents and structures so that the changes made by
the state, in this case the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, did not actually
give birth to new poverty.]"
2015
D2126
UI - Disertasi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Azis Amriwan
"ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat model dan tahapan program
pemberdayaan nelayan yang ada di Kecamatan Pelabuhanratu. Selain itu,
penelitian ini juga ingin menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keterlibatan
nelayan dalam program pemberdayaan, serta menjelaskan proses reproduksi
praktik dominasi yang terjadi dalam program pemberdayaan. Penelitian ini
menggunakan teori strukturasi dari Anthony Giddens untuk melihat seperti apa
relasi yang terbangun antar agen dalam mereproduksi praktik-praktik kekuasaan
dalam program pemberdayaan nelayan tersebut berlangsung. Penelitian ini
menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program Pengembangan Usaha Mina
Perdesaan (PUMP) Perikanan Tangkap bersifat charity atau bantuan langsung
masyarakat (BLM). Konsep pemberdayaan semacam ini hanya bersifat sementara
dan tidak memberdayakan nelayan. Namun persoalan-persoalan struktural yang
mengekang (constraint) membentuk kesadaran nelayan untuk terlibat dalam
program pemberdayaan. Akibat model pemberdayaan dan faktor-faktor struktural
diatas, maka keterlibatan nelayan hanya sebatas mobilisasi. Kondisi ini juga
memicu pragmatisme nelayan terhadap program-program pemerintah. Kondisi ini
diperparah dengan praktik kekuasaan yang dimungkinkan terjadi dalam KUB
sebagai wadah pemberdayaan. Di internal KUB, nelayan mengalami dominasi
oleh taweu dan atau bakul. Relasi sosial yang dibangun oleh nelayan dalam
tahapan dan mekanisme pengajuan bantuan dalam program PUMP menyebabkan
ketergantungan nelayan terhadap pemerintah dan anggota DPRD sebagai elit
nelayan yang memiliki otoritas politik.

ABSTRACT
This study aims to look at the model and stages of fishermen
empowerment programs in Palabuhanratu. This study also wants to explain the
determinan factors of the fishermen 's involvement in that project. As well as the
practice of domination describes the reproduction process that occurs in the
empowerment program. This study uses structuration theory of Anthony Giddens
to see what kind of relationship that is built between agents in reproducing the
practices of power in the ongoing development programs fishermen. This study
used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods.
The results showed that PUMP program in Palabuhanratu is a charity
model of program for fisheries or community grants ( BLM ). Such empowerment
concept is only temporary and does not empower fishermen. But the structural
problems that curb (constraints) forming the awareness of fishermen to engage in
empowerment programs. Due to empowerment models and structural factors
above, the involvement of fishermen is only shows the practice of mobilization.
This condition also triggers pragmatism fishermen against government programs.
This condition is going badly by the practice of power relation that made in the
KUB. In the internal, fishermen has a domination by taweu or bakul. Social
relations that built on the PUMP mechanism caused dependency fishermen
against the government and political elite."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2014
T38705
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library