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"PendahuluanA. Latar Belakang Masalah Pada tanggal 30 Nopember 1957, Presiden Soekarno mengunjungi Perguruan Cikini di Jalan Cikini no. 76 Jakarta Pusat. Di perguruan yang jenjang pendidikan dasar dan menengah itu banyak pejabat tinggi negara yang memasukkan putra-putrinya untuk belajar.1Kunjungan Presiden Soekarno untuk memenuhi undangan Johan Sirie ( Direktur Percetakan Gunung Sari) dan Sumadji Muhammad Sulaimani (Kepala Perguruan Cikini) sebagai panitia penyelenggara,2 sehubungan dengan putra-putrinya (Muhammad Guntur Soekarnoputra dan Megawati Soekarno Putri) yang belajar di sekolah tersebut, untuk menyaksikan Lustrum III , yaitu perayaan 15 tahun berdirinya Perguruan Cikini. Dalam perayaan tersebut, selain sebagai anggota panitia penyelenggara, juga Megawati sebagai penjaga stand.3"

"You leave this island with a sight of regret and as long as you live can never forget this Garden of Eden (Vicker A, 1989; cited from Redana, 2002) Long considered Indonesia's safe haven, Bali has always been the country;s premier tourist destination-words apart from the spells of violence that plague the surrounding island. The explosions that rocked the Hindu island moments before midnight Saturday did more than kill dozens and injure scores of innocent barhoppers, tourists and native ... (Juniartha, 2002). This paper describes about ecotourism as differentiation product tourism in Indonesia after Bali October 12, 2002 and its positive role in economic development that can be appeared."

"Skripsi ini mengangkat novel Dhuwit Asuransi karya St. Sri Purnanto yang dimuat bersambung dalam majalah mingguan berbahasa Jawa Panjebar Semangat edisi IV-XV Januari-April 2000. Analisis dilakukan terhadap unsur-unsur pembangun cerita dalam novel tersebut dengan menggunakan teori struktural seperti yang dijabarkan oleh Prof. Dr. Panuti Sudjiman dalam Memahami Cerita Rekaan. Pendekatan yang dipakai adalah pendekatan obyektif yang mengarah pada analisis intrinsik cerita. Sedangkan, metode yang dipergunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif.Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bagaimana struktur di dalam novel Dhuwit Asuransi yang terdiri atas tokoh, alur, latar, dan tema saling berkaitan untuk membangun cerita tersebut.

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This undergraduate thesis took the novel Dhuwit Asuransi written by St. Sri Purnanto which continuously posted in the weekly Javanese magazine Panjebar Semangat 4th to 15th edition January-April 2000 as its main analysis object. The research will focused in the elements which build the story of the novel Dhuwit Asuransi by using the structural theory as explained by Prof. Dr. Panuti Sudjiman in Memahami Cerita Rekaan. Objective approach which refers to story intrinsic analysis also used in this analysis. Whereas, the method used here is descriptive analysis method.The last results in this analysis explains how does the structures of the novel Dhuwit Asuransi which consists of characters, plot, settings, and theme correlate each other to build the story."

"[Tesis ini membahas mengenai kekerasan seksual yang dialami oleh mayoritas perempuan etnis Tionghoa pada Tragedi Mei ’98. Peneliti berupaya membuktikan problem statement bahwa yang menyebabkan terjadinya kekerasan seksual tersebut adalah interseksi antara eksklusi etnisitas, kelas sosial dan seksualitas tubuh perempuan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara kepada beberapa informan yaitu pendamping dan mereka yang pernah mengadvokasi perempuan korban kekerasan seksual di Tragedi Mei ‘98;This thesis discusses the sexual violence experienced by the majority of Chinese ethnic women during May Tragedy '98.Researcher attempted to prove that the problem statement that causes sexual violence is the intersection between the exclusion of ethnicity, social class and sexualityof the female body.This research is qualitative research by conducting interviews to several informants that their companion and ever advocating for victims of sexual violence in May Tragedy '98., This thesis discusses the sexual violence experienced by the majority of Chinese ethnic women during May Tragedy '98.Researcher attempted to prove that the problem statement that causes sexual violence is the intersection between the exclusion of ethnicity, social class and sexualityof the female body.This research is qualitative research by conducting interviews to several informants that their companion and ever advocating for victims of sexual violence in May Tragedy '98.]"

"In the end of 1998, a street brawl in Poso City, the capital of Poso District in Central Sulawesi expanded into a full-scale communal conflict that caused breakdown of authority, damaged public infrastructures and resulted in over 75,000 people to be displaced from their home. Efforts from both government and non-governmental actors to bring peace back to Poso District, as well as to recover the livelihood of the conflict-affected people have been going on from 1998 up to present.

This study would like to find out whether livelihoods of the conflict-affected people are recovered and to identify links between relief and development using sustainable livelihoods approach, especially in the case of CROP Program implemented by Church World Service Indonesia in Poso District, Central Sulawesi.

Household Livelihood Security Analysis was used in this study using in depth interviews with direct program beneficiaries and obtaining secondary data from project documents and articles in journals and reports.

The findings of this study is a Household Livelihood Profile of the beneficiaries of CROP Programs, that contains changes in livelihood system that happened before and after the intervention and efforts to recover impaired livelihoods in a post-conflict setting is presented.

In the end, the study concluded that the CROP Program was able to enhance the livelihood recovery process of household beneficiaries in Poso District through the provision of vegetable seeds, and fish fry as well as fish and farming tools i.e. hoes, sickles and fish nets, which eventually increased and strengthened physical, economic and social resources of the household beneficiaries. In addition, linkages between relief and development are identified through changes in livelihood resources and strategies, appropriate and accurate intervention design that does not harm the existing livelihood resources and strategies of the conflict-affected people as program beneficiaries.

However, commitment of CWS Indonesia to sustain and recover the existing livelihoods resources and strategies of the conflict-affected people should be strengthened by enriching the capacity of its organization resources."

"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas tentang tragedi yang terjadi pada masyarakat Muslim Moro di Filipina tahun 1968. Ini merupakan peristiwa yang terjadi pada masa pemerintahan Presiden Marcos. Penulis merumuskan dua pertanyaan yaitu apa yang melatarbelakangi tragedi Jabidah dan pengaruhnya bagi masyarakat Muslim Moro. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode historis, yakni penulis meneliti dan menganalisis data masa lalu dari objek yang diteliti melalui studi kepustakaan (Library Research). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengungkapkan latar belakang terjadinya tragedi Jabidah di Corregidor tahun 1968 dan pengaruhnya bagi masyarakat Muslim Moro. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah: pertama, tragedi Jabidah terjadi karena sukarelawan Tausug dari Sulu mengetahui tujuan sebenarnya dari Operasi Merdeka yang dibentuk oleh pemerintah Filipina. Sukarelawan dari Sulu tidak menyukai jika mereka harus menyerang masyarakat Sabah yang memiliki hubungan baik dengan masyarakat Tausug. Kedua, peristiwa ini mengakibatkan demonstrasi masyarakat Muslim Moro dan dari demonstrasi ini membangkitkan semangat Muslim Moro untuk mendirikan organisasi-organisasi radikal. Organisasi tersebut bertujuan untuk menjadikan Filipina Selatan sebagai negara Muslim Moro yang independen. Organisasi tersebut juga ikut serta membela masyarakat Muslim Moro dalam setiap insiden yang terjadi pasca tragedy Jabidah.

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AbstractThis thesis talked about the tragedy that occurred on the Moro Islamic community at the Philippines in 1968. This is an event that happened during the reign of President Marcos. Authors formulate two questions of what lies behind the tragedy and its influence Jabidah for Moro Muslim communities. Research method used is the historical method, the authors examine and analyze past data of the object under study through library research. The purpose of this study is to reveal the background of the tragedy Jabidah at Corregidor in 1968 and this influence for the Muslim Moro people. The findings from this research are: first, the tragedy occurred because Jabidah volunteers Tausug from Sulu to know the real purpose of Operation Merdeka which was formed by the Philippine government. Volunteers from the Sulu did not like if they have to attack the Sabah people who have good relations with the Tausug community. Second, this incident resulted in public demonstrations and the Moro Muslims of this demonstration uplifting to establish a radical organizations. The organization aims to make the Southern Philippines as a country independent Moro Muslims. This organization also participated defend the Moro Islamic community in every incident that happened after the tragedy of Jabidah."