Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang proses penentuan besaran Penghasilan Tidak Kena Pajak (PTKP) dan kendala - kendala yang timbul pada proses penentuan besaran Penghasilan Tidak Kena Pajak (PTKP) pada Undang ? Undang nomor 36 tahun 2008 tentang Pajak Penghasilan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah dalam penentuan besaran Penghasilan Tidak Kena Pajak telah melalui tahapan proses kebijakan pajak yaitu perumusan masalah, formulasi kebijakan, rekomendasi kebijakan, implementasi kebijakan dan evaluasi kebijakan. Pada proses penentuan besaran Penghasilan Tidak Kena Pajak (PTKP) terdapat beberapa kendala yang disebabkan oleh faktor kebutuhan hidup minimum, faktor laju inflasi dan faktor pendapatan per kapita. Dari hasil penelitian menyarankan agar pemerintah memiliki rumusan baku yang dijadikan tolak ukur untuk digunakan dalam menentukan besaran Penghasilan Tidak Kena Pajak (PTKP).

---

The focus of this study describes the process and its occurring obstacles during the session of determining the amount of Non Taxable Income on income tax law number 36 year 2008. This research is a qualitative descriptive. And the study found that the amount determination of non taxable income has gone through all the stages in tax policy process, which are the problem description, policy formulation, policy recommendation, policy implementation and policy evaluation. During the conclusion of the amount of non taxable income, there were several constraints caused by minimum living cost factor, inflation rate factor and income per capita factor. And the research suggests the government to have a standard formulation as the point of reference in deciding the amount of non taxable income."

"The Voyage Transportation must be have a ship, it's mean divided of Purchased and Chartered. My description of purchasing is purchased from supplier company to build up new a ship, and charter is service provided by entrepreneur for party which is required ship with charter system. Aspect VAT to Purchasing is a new ship must pay when surrender supplier a ship company with owner. VAT to charter is a ship still must pay attention to transaction with the side of lessee charterer, that is with the side of owner of goods directly, intermediary which is not liner of national commercial, intermediary, which is liner of national commercial, or with overseas Tax payer, because to transaction each party there is treatment different of imposition of it. For that is this research to sees regulation of taxation to transaction buying and ship charter and knows why there are treatment difference of VAT between company in the voyage industry. Research approach of performed within this research applies qualitative approach. As for reason of researcher applies qualitative approach is mean to comprehends the social phenomenon to comprehend social phenomenon about transaction of buying and charter a ship in the voyage Industry . In qualitative approach of theory doesn?t become central counselor for researcher in designing research and interprets research data. But theory only be applied as assisting comparator or instrument clarifies data characteristic. From result of analysis problem about treatment between different a company trading national with company non trading national in exemption VAT, hence can be taken conclusion as follows in transaction of buying and rental services ship at sea transport industry in country has not equal. Is mean because of no definition company trading national that is clear based on regulation. So, the implication exemption to company non trading national can?t get facility from Directorate of General tax. Finally, VAT not equal for a shipping company in Indonesia."

"Government needed more income to raise the national budget. They issued instruments to collect income from citizen through debt and foreign currency. Government released Governmental Bonds for domestic market, which sold in retail (ORI) and for international market in foreign currency. Government also presented a law execution regulation to give certainty for the consumers or the taxpayers.Governmental Regulation Number 6 which published in 2002 distinguished the tax procedure for the bonds which imposed only on transactions tradable and reportable to the stock exchange. Income derived or taken from obligation transaction should be based on a global taxation. While, for the international bonds were given the facilities by the government. We would assume that there was an inequality between the bonds for domestic market and for international market. In global taxation, we should not differentiate the income by the source.This research used a quantitative descriptive as the research method. The type and data collection techniques used (1) literature research including on various taxation regulations and another related documents and (2) field research using interviews with such related parties as tax academicians, government as issuer and regulator. They gave several opinion which created differences in equity perspective.Government figured the debt as the best instrument to raise government income. They considered that attracting foreign investor by giving them tax facility was necessary to raise the budget. They named their policy as their budgeting and regulating function. But, we should notice that domestic investor might think the inequality of the tax burden.Therefore, it was suggested to make a comprehensive and equal policy. Based on tax principle, that tax should be fair and equal. It became fair that tax imposed on the income earned from the same source (instrument) equally. If one of them was given the facility, so the other should be given the same facility."

"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai tingkat kepatuhan Wajib Pajak badan UMKM setelah adanya kebijakan fasilitas pengurangan tarif PPh pada Wajib Pajak badan UMKM di KPP Pratama Jakarta Kebayoran Lama serta upaya-upaya yang dilakukan oleh fiskus dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak badan dalam melaporkan kewajibannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara survey. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden. Teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan jenis nonprobability sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive/judgemental. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa tingkat kepatuhan kewajiban pajak setelah adanya kebijakan fasilitas pengurangan tarif pajak penghasilan bagi Wajib Pajak Badan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di KPP Pratama Jakarta Kebayoran Lama, menunjukkan mengalami peningkatan dilihat dari kepatuhan formal. Upaya-upaya yang dilakukan oleh fiskus dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak badan di KPP Pratama Jakarta Kebayoran Lama ialah dengan melakukan sosialisasi secara terus menerus kepada Wajib Pajak, tatap muka kepada Wajib Pajak, dan memberikan surat himbauan kepada Wajib Pajak yang belum menyampaikan Surat Pemberitahuan (SPT).

---

This paper discusses about the taxpayer compliance level of UMKM (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) post the stipulation of income tax rate reduction policy in Jakarta Kebayoran Lama Tax Office and efforts that has been made by fiscus to improve UMKM's compliance in reporting its obligations. This research uses descriptive quantitative approach with data collection techniques of survey. Sample used in this study amounted 100 respondents. Sampling method used in the paper is purposive/judgmental technique.

The study finds that the level of tax obligations compliance after the policy of income tax rate reduction facilities for company tax payers, UMKM in Jakarta Kebayoran Lama Tax Office showed an increase seen from formal compliance indicator. The efforts made by fiscus in improving tax payer compliance company in Tax Office Jakarta Kebayoran Lama is by continuous socialization to tax payers, direct meeting to taxpayers, and provide a letter of appeal to tax payers who have not submitted the notice tax."

"Penelitian ini membahas tentang efektifitas penyelesaian keberatan sesuai dengan program layanan unggulan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana efektifitas dalam penyelesaian keberatan dengan mengambil studi kasus pada Kanwil DJP Jakarta Pusat, serta permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam penyelesaian keberatan dari pihak wajib pajak maupun dari pihak penelaah keberatan.Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah wawancara mendalam dan studi pustaka. Analisa dilakukan dengan menggunakan indikator efektifitas organisasi yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan publik. analisa yang dilakukan mengacu pada tema penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa penyelesaian keberatan sesuai dengan program layanan unggulan di kanwil DJP Jakarta Pusat belum efektif karena berdasarkan hasil penelitian masih terdapat kendala-kendala dalam proses penyelesaian keberatan. Saran yang diberikan oleh peneliti untuk mengatasi kendala dalam proses penyelesaian keberatan adalah dilakukan penyuluhan dan bimbingan secara intensif dengan cara mengundang wajib pajak kedalam forum terbuka tentang keberatan pajak serta membentuk aparat pajak yang akuntable dengan cara pemberian sanksi.

---

This study discusses the effectiveness of the program in accordance with the settlement of objections superior service. The purpose of this study to determine how the effectiveness of the settlement of objections by taking case study at the Regional Office of the DGT Central Jakarta, as well as the problems faced in resolving the objections of the taxpayer or of the reviewers' objections.

The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive research. Data collection techniques are in-depth interviews and literature. The analysis is done using organizational effectiveness indicators organizing public services. analysis conducted referring to the theme of this study.

The research concludes that the resolution of the objection in accordance with the superior service programs in local offices of DGT Central Jakarta has not been effective because based on the research results, there are still obstacles in the process of resolving the objection.

The advice given by researchers to overcome the obstacles in the process of resolving complaints is conducted intensive counseling and guidance by inviting taxpayers into an open forum on tax objections and form of tax officials accountable by way of sanctions."