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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 7 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Emmelia Ratnawati
"Stroke pada lansia mengakibatkan keterbatasan kemandirian. Salam Trendi merupakan latihan fisik untuk mengurangi keterbatasan yang dilakukan di rumah dan bersifat individual. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh latihan terhadap kekuatan otot, kecepatan berjalan, dan kemampuan fungsional lansia paska stroke di Kota Depok. Penelitian menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperimen pre dan post test design. Besar sampel 44 responden, dipilih dengan tehnik consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan otot lengan (p=0.042) dan kaki (p=0.005); kecepatan berjalan (p=0.002) berubah secara signifikan setelah diberikan latihan. Latihan ini direkomendasikan sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan pada lansia paska stroke di komunitas.

Stroke in older person resulted in dependency. A combined of deep breathing, stretching and Range of Motion is one of physical exercise to increase independence. This study aimed to measure effects of this exercise to muscle strength, walking speed, and functional ability of older person with post-stroke. A quasi-experimental with pre and post-test design was applied. Sample of 44 respondents were selected by consecutive sampling technique. Results showed that strength of arm and legs muscle and walking speed increased significantly after intervention given (p = 0.042; 0.005; 0.002). It is recommended to provide this exercise as nursing intervention at community.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
T43579
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sukmah Fitriani
"Terapi shiatsu modifikasi bersifat nonfarmakologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur pengaruh terapi shiatsu modifikasi sebanyak 8 kali terhadap tingkat kecemasan, kualitas tidur serta tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik. Penelitian ini menggunakan disain quasi experiment pre dan post-test. Besar sampel 56 responden, dipilih dengan stratified random sampling dan purposive sampling yang dibagi menjadi menjadi kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Hasil menunjukkan penurunan rata-rata nilai kecemasan sebesar 5,5, gangguan kualitas tidur sebesar 2,36, tekanan darah sistolik sebesar 29,65 mmHg dan diastolik 17.5 mmHg (p = 0.000; 0.000; 0.000). Latihan ini direkomendasikan sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan pada lansia hipertensi di komunitas.

Modification on shiatsu therapy is non pharmacological. This study aimed to measure effect of modification on shiatsu therapy toward anxiety level, quality of sleep, systolic and diastolic blood pressure. A quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test between treatment and control groups was applied. Samples were selected by stratified random sampling and purposive sampling. The treatment group was provided by intervention for 8 times. Results showed decrease of anxiety average 5.5, quality of sleep 2.36 and systolic blood pressure 29.65 mmHg and diastolic 17.5 mmHg (p = 0.000; 0.000; 0.000). It is recommended to provide this exercise as nursing intervention at community"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
T43546
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rusdianingseh
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui arti dan makna pengalaman klien dalam pengendalian DM tipe 2 di Sukatani Kota Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain fenomenologi deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam terhadap tujuh partisipan. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah klien DM tipe 2 yang tinggal dengan keluarganya. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa rekaman wawancara dan catatan lapangan. Hasil transkrip verbatim dianalisis menggunakan metode Colaizzi. Penelitian mengidentifikasi 8 tema yaitu pemahaman, respon fisik, respon psikososial, penyesuaian pola hidup sehat, pemahaman terapi, kesulitan dalam pengendalian, dukungan keluarga dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan terhadap DM tipe 2.

The aim of research was to explore the experience of client in controlling type 2 DM in Sukatani Depok. This research used descriptive phenomenology method. The data collected by in-depth interview with seven partisipants. Participants were client with type 2 DM selected by criterion sampling technique. The data gathered were in form of the results from the recording of indepth interview and field note. Data were transcribed and analyzed by using the Collaizi?s method. This study identified into eight themes, consist of knowing, physical responds, phycosocial responds, healthy lifestyle adaptation, understanding therapy, difficulty of controlling, family support and health care support of type 2 DM."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
T43507
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Khairul Andri
"[ABSTRAK
Kerentanan lansia terhadap masalah kesehatan seperti diabetes mellitus meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya usia. Karya Ilmiah Akhir ini mengintegrasikan teori manajemen pelayanan keperawatan dan tiga model keperawatan yaitu Community as Partner, Family Centred Nursing dan Functional Consequencies. Asuhan keperawatan diberikan pada 32 lansia diabetisi di kelurahan Sukamaju Baru selama 9 bulan. Intervensi inovasi yang dikembangkan adalah booklet DM yang didasari pada program CERDIIK Kemenkes RI, Diabetes Self Management Education (DMSE) dan empat pilar penatalaksanaan DM. Hasil intervensi yang dilakukan menunjukkan adanya perubahan perilaku lansia diabetisi, kelompok pendukung dan sebaya dalam melakukan penatalaksanaan DM. Penurunan rata-rata kadar gula darah lansia kelompok sebaya sebesar 101,5 poin. Penggunaan booklet DM efektif dalam mengontrol kadar gula darah lansia diabetisi dengan wadah kelompok sebaya dan dukungan kader kelompok pendukung. program ini diharapkan dapat diteruskan dengan peningkatan keterlibatan keluarga, kader dan tenaga kesehatan.

ABSTRACT
The vulnerability of the elderly to health problems such as diabetes mellitus increases with age. This final internship report integrated nursing service management theory with three nursing models, which are Community as Partner, Family Centred Nursing dan Functional Consequencies. A nursing care was provided to 32 elderly with diabetic at district Sukamaju Baru for 9 months. An innovative intervention was developed that was DM booklet based on CERDIIK program from Ministry of Health Indonesia, Diabetes Self Management Education (DMSE) and the four pillars of DM management of care. Result of intervention showed changes of healthy behavior from elderly with DM, support group dan peer group in providing DM care management. There was a reduce of elderly blood glucose level in average about 101,5 poin. The DM booklet usage was effective in controlling blood glucose level of elderly with DM who actively involved in peer group and support group of community workers. This program was expected to be sustained and get more family involvement, as well as involvement from community workers and health workers. , The vulnerability of the elderly to health problems such as diabetes mellitus increases with age. This final internship report integrated nursing service management theory with three nursing models, which are Community as Partner, Family Centred Nursing dan Functional Consequencies. A nursing care was provided to 32 elderly with diabetic at district Sukamaju Baru for 9 months. An innovative intervention was developed that was DM booklet based on CERDIIK program from Ministry of Health Indonesia, Diabetes Self Management Education (DMSE) and the four pillars of DM management of care. Result of intervention showed changes of healthy behavior from elderly with DM, support group dan peer group in providing DM care management. There was a reduce of elderly blood glucose level in average about 101,5 poin. The DM booklet usage was effective in controlling blood glucose level of elderly with DM who actively involved in peer group and support group of community workers. This program was expected to be sustained and get more family involvement, as well as involvement from community workers and health workers. ]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
SP-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dini Tryastuti
"Pre-hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan dimana tekanan darah sistolik 120-139 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik 80-89 mmHg, diperkenalkan tidak sebagai katagorisasi penyakit tetapi untuk mengidentifikasi individu yang sangat berisiko hipertensi dan penyakit kardiovaskular. Praktik kesehatan keluarga adalah upaya yang dilakukan keluarga untuk memelihara dan meningkatkan status kesehatan
keluarga, khususnya dalam pencegahan prehipertensi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik individu, koping individu dan praktik kesehatan keluarga dengan kejadian prehipertensi pada usia dewasa. Desain
penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 107 orang yang diambil melalui teknik cluster
sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara karakteristik individu, koping individu dan praktik kesehatan keluarga dengan kejadian prehipertensi. Faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi prehipertensi adalah
Indeks massa tubuh (OR= 29,4). Hasil ini merekomendasikan perawat untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada seluruh penderita prehipertensi untuk melakukan perubahan gaya hidup agar tidak menderita hipertensi dan penyakit
kardiovaskuler dimasa akan datang.

Prehypertension is a state where blood pressure sistolic 120-139 mmHg and diastolic 80-89 mmHG. It is not a catagorical of disease but for indicating individual that has higher risk of hypertension and cardiovasculer diseases. Family health practices are effort that was done by family to maintain and promote family health. Especially in the prevention of prehypertension. The
research aims to determinan assosiation of individual characteristics, individual copyng and family health practices with prehypertension at aged adults. The research design used observational descriptive design with cross sectional approach. Total sample of 107 people were taken by using a cluster sampling technique. The results showed that body mass index (OR =29,4) was the highest
factor that impact prehypertension case. The result recommended nurses to give health education to all of prehypertension adults to change life style to prevent
hypertension and cardiovasculer diseases in the future.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2016
T46214
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rika Monika
"Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha merupakan salah satu tempat yang ditujukan bagi lansia yang terlantar, agar lansia tetap dapat memaksimalkan dan menjalani masa tuanya dengan sukses. Dukungan dan partisipasi sosial dianggap menjadi sumber yang dapat memaksimalkan masa adaptasi lansia di Panti Sosial tresna Werdha Salah satu indikator lansia sukses menjalani masa tuanya adalah dengan kepuasan hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan sosial (sumber dan bentuk) dan partisipasi sosial (frekuensi dan kebermaknaan) dengan kepuasan hidup. Penelitin ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 83 responden yang berada di panti sosial tresna werdha wilayah D.I Yogyakarta.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara hubungan dengan kepuasan hidup adalah sumber dukungan sosial (p = 0,0001), bentuk dukungan sosial (p= 0,0001), frekuensi partisipasi sosial (p= 0,049), dan kebermaknaan sosial (p=0,029). Faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kepuasan hidup adalah jenis kelamin. Penelitian ini merekomendsikan kepada panti sosial tresna werdha untuk menigkatkan pelayanan perawatan lansia, dukungan teman dan petugas keperawatan sebagai pengganti dukungan keluarga, dan memfasilitasi partisipasi sosial lansia sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan minat lansia sehingga membantu lansia mencapai kepuasan hidup yang maksimal.

Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha is a place meant for neglected elderly to maximize their live and successful aging. Social support and social participation is considred to be the source to maximize the adaptation in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha. One of indicator of elderly success in aging is life satisfaction. This study aimed to determine the relationship between social support (source and form) and social participation (frequency and meaning) and life satisfaction. The research was conducted using cross sectional design with 83 sampel from elderly in all Panti Social Tresna Werdha in D.I Yogyakarta.
This study showed a significant relationship between life satisfaction with source of social support (p = 0.0001), form of social suppot (0,0001), frequency social participation (p= 0,049), and meaning of social participation (p=0,029). Gender showed to be dominan variable had significant realationship with life satisfaction. This research recommends to panti sosial tresna werdha to improving nursing care service, social support from freinds and officer as a substitute family support, and facilitate social participation of elderly according with the needs and interests of the elderly so can assist the elderly for achive maximal life satisfaction.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2016
T45909
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Siti Yuliharni
"Nyeri sendi merupakan salah satu gangguan pada sistem muskuloskeletal yang mengalami perubahan akibat proses penuaan. 66 % lansia yang tinggal di komunitas mengalami nyeri sendi. Nyeri kronis memiliki implikasi besar bagi kesehatan, fungsi, dan kualitas hidup lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh latihan yoga ringan terhadap nyeri sendi dan status kesehatan lansia di Kota Depok. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experimental dengan pendekatan pre and post with control group. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa latihan yoga ringan. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara multistage random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 74 lansia. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah indeks WOMAC nyeri dan survey kesehatan Short Form-12 (SF-12). Analisis bivariat menunjukkan latihan yoga ringan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat nyeri (p=0,000) dan status kesehatan (p=0,0000). Latihan yoga ringan layak dijadikan sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan untuk menurunkan nyeri sendi dan meningkatkan status kesehatan lansia.

Joint pain is one of the problems in musculoskeletal system associated with aging process. Approximately 66% older person in the community experiencing joint pain. Chronic pain has a big impact on older person health, function, and quality of live. The aim of this study was to identify the effect of gentle yoga exercise on joint pain and health status of elderlies at Depok's City. The design of this study was quasi experimental with pre and post with control group. Gentle yoga exercise was used as the intervention of this study. A total number of 74 older person was taken using multistage random sampling. The instruments used were WOMAC pain and health survey Short Form-12 (SF-12). Bivariate analysis showed pointing out gentle yoga exercises affected the level of pain (p = 0.000) and health status (p = 0.0000). Gentle yoga exercises could be one of the nursing intervention to decrease joint pain and improve health status in older person.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
T45621
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library