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"Masalah Demensia akibat demensia cenderung dihadapi oleh lansia di perkotaan karena stressor di kota yang lebih banyak. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan untuk mengatasi masalah demensia. Asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan adalah stimulasi terapi kognitif. Evaluasi dari intervensi ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan memori klien dilihat dari data MMSE (Mini Mental Short Exercise) dari 18 menjadi 21, artinya dari gangguan sedang menjadi gangguan ringan. Selanjutnya, saran dari penulis agar asuhan keperawatan terkait demensia ini tetap dilanjutkan di panti. Selain itu, pengelompokan lansia dengan demensia juga perlu dilakukan sehingga intervensi dapat dilakukan dengan lebih optimal.

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Dementia due to memory problems faced by the elderly tend to be in urban areas due to stressors in the city that much more. This paper aims to analyze the nursing care given to solve the problems of dementia. Nursing care is provided cognitive stimulation therapy. Evaluation of this intervention showed that an increase in client memory seen from the data MMSE (Mini Mental Exercise Short) from 18 to 21, meaning of interference is becoming a minor nuisance. Furthermore, the suggestion of the authors that these dementia-related nursing care be continued at home. In addition, the grouping of elderly with dementia also needs to be done so that interventions can be more optimal."

"Jatuh adalah sebuah keadaan yang tidak bisa diperkirakan, dimana kondisi lansia berada di bawah atau lantai tanpa sengaja, dengan atau tanpa saksi. Jkejadian jatuh pada lansia disebabkan oleh menurunnya kekuatan otot muskuloskeletal sehingga keseimbangan tubuh berkurang. Tujuan karya ilmiah ini adalah untuk memaparkan hasil tindakan keperawatan yang dilakukan yaitu dengan ROM sebagai pengontrolan dan peningkatan kekuatan otot. Pengontrolan dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan kompres dingin sebagai penghilang nyeri dan melakukan ROM pada otot yang tidak mengalami nyeri untuk mencegah perburukan. Hasil tindakan keperawatan dengan ROM dan kompres dingin menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan otot dapat meningkat setelah dilakukan tindakan selama tiga minggu dengan frekuensi tindakan masing-masing sepuluh kali.

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Falling is a situation that can not be predicted, which is under the conditions of the elderly or the floor accidentally, with or without witnesses. Jkejadian falls in the elderly due to reduced muscle strength musculoskeletal balance so that the body is reduced. The purpose of this paper is to present the results of nursing actions that are performed with the ROM as a control and an increase in muscle strength. Control can be done by providing a cold compress for pain and ROM in the muscles that do not experience pain in order to prevent deterioration. The results of nursing actions with a cold compress ROM and showed that muscle strength can be increased after the action for three weeks with the frequency of each action ten times."

"Urbanisasi saat ini menjadi suatu fenomena yang mengglobal dimana sebagian besar penduduknya adalah agregat lansia Jumlah populasi lansia di dunia cenderung meningkat dari tahun ke tahun Hal ini berdampak pada peningkatan permintaan masyarakat terhadap sistem pelayanan kesehatan dan pengobatan terhadap penyakit akibat proses penuaan salah satunya masalah konstipasi Konstipasi pada lansia kebanyakan disebabkan karena penurunan aktifitas fisik dan perubahan degeneratif pada saluran gastroinyestinal Salah satu intervensi yang dapat diterapkan untuk mengatasi konstipasi pada lansia adalah dengan melakukan massage abdomen ldquo I Love U rdquo yang menurut hasil penelitian dapat meningkatkan motilitas atau peristaltic usus.

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Nowadays urbanization has been a global phenomenon where the majority of the populations were elderly aggregate The number of elderly in the world has a tendency to increase in every year It has resulted in an increased demand on the health care and treatment of diseases cause of ageing as example is constipation problem Constipation in the elderly mostly due to a decrease in physical activity and degenerative changes in the gastroinyestinal tract One of the interventions that could be implemented to overcome constipation in the elderly is to perform I Love U abdominal massage which according to research can increase intestinal motility or peristaltic."

"Inkontinensia urin sering terjadi pada lansia, hal ini berkaitan dengan perubahan secara biologis yaitu penurunan muskoloskeletal, melemahnya otot dasar panggul dan ketidakmampuan otot sfingter eksternal sementara atau menetap untuk mengontrol ekskresi urin, itu sebabnya makin lanjut usia makin besar kecenderungan untuk menderita inkontinensia urin. Karya ilmiah akhir ners ini bertujuan member gambaran masalah inkontinensia di Wisma Flamboyan PSTW Budi Mulia 01 Cipayung, intervensi keperawatan yang paling efektif dilakukan yaitu latihan kegel. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan kemampuan berkemih lansia semakin baik ketika dilakukan latihan kegel.

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Urinary incontinence is common in the elderly, this is related to biological changes that muskoloskeletal decline, weakening of the pelvic floor muscles and the inability of the external sphincter muscle to control the temporary or permanent urinary excretion, which is why the more advanced age greater tendency to suffer from urinary incontinence.

Ners end scientific work is aimed at members overview incontinence problems at Wisma Budi Mulia Flamboyan PSTW 01 Cipayung, nursing interventions are most effective do Kegel exercises. Evaluation results show the better ability of the elderly to urinate when do Kegel exercises."

"[ABSTRAK Pola napas tidak efektif adalah proses inspirasi dan/atau ekspirasi yang tidak memberikan ventilasi yang cukup. Salah satu pola napas tidak efektif adalah takipnea atau pola napas cepat dari batas normal. Pada lansia, terjadi perubahan fisiologis sistim pernapasan yaitu menurunnya refleks batuk, penurunan mobilisasi tulang-tulang rusuk dan kemampuan pengembangan dinding dada, serta penurunan kekuatan otot pernapasan. Postur tubuh yang mengalami kifosis atau skoliosis menyebabkan toraks akan memendek dan diameter anteroposterior akan meningkat. Perubahan-perubahan tersebut akan menurunkan tekanan pada saat inspirasi dan ekspirasi sehingga menurunkan keefektifan pernapasan. Pernapasan yang tidak efektif akan mempengaruhi aktivitas dan menurunkan kualitas hidup lansia. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan hasil pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada Bapak D dengan kerusakan pola napas tidak efektif di wisma Cendrawasih, PSTW Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas. Evaluasi terhadap intervensi keperawatan didapatkan hasil bahwa setelah dilakukan latihan pernapasan selama 5 minggu, latihan pernapasan mampu mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kemampuan bernapas yang baik pada lansia ditandai dengan adanya perbaikan pada pola napas. Intervensi latihan pernapasan pada lansia menjadi upaya meningkatkan kemampuan bernapas yang baik sehingga kualitas dan kesejahteraan lansia akan meningkat.; ABSTRACT Ineffective breathing pattern is the process of inspiration and/or expiration that does not provide adequate ventilation. One of ineffective breathing pattern is tachypnea or rapid breathing pattern.. In the elderly, physiological changes in the respiratory are decreasing the cough reflex, decreased mobilization of the ribs and chest wall expansion capability, as well as a decrease in respiratory muscle strength. Experiencing posture kyphosis or scoliosis cause thoracic be shortened and increasing anteroposterior diameter. These changes will decrease inspiration and expiration pressure decrease the effectiveness of breathing. Ineffective breathing will affect activity and decrease the quality of life of the elderly. This case study aims to present the results of nursing care at Mr. D with ineffective breathing. Evaluation of nursing interventions showed that after breathing exercises for 5 weeks, breathing exercise could maintain and improve good breathing ability in the elderly showed by an improvement in breathing patterns. Nurses can do the breathing exercise to the elderly as an option to improve a good breathing ability so quality of life of the elderly can be improved.;Ineffective breathing pattern is the process of inspiration and/or expiration that does not provide adequate ventilation. One of ineffective breathing pattern is tachypnea or rapid breathing pattern.. In the elderly, physiological changes in the respiratory are decreasing the cough reflex, decreased mobilization of the ribs and chest wall expansion capability, as well as a decrease in respiratory muscle strength. Experiencing posture kyphosis or scoliosis cause thoracic be shortened and increasing anteroposterior diameter. These changes will decrease inspiration and expiration pressure decrease the effectiveness of breathing. Ineffective breathing will affect activity and decrease the quality of life of the elderly. This case study aims to present the results of nursing care at Mr. D with ineffective breathing. Evaluation of nursing interventions showed that after breathing exercises for 5 weeks, breathing exercise could maintain and improve good breathing ability in the elderly showed by an improvement in breathing patterns. Nurses can do the breathing exercise to the elderly as an option to improve a good breathing ability so quality of life of the elderly can be improved., Ineffective breathing pattern is the process of inspiration and/or expiration that does not provide adequate ventilation. One of ineffective breathing pattern is tachypnea or rapid breathing pattern.. In the elderly, physiological changes in the respiratory are decreasing the cough reflex, decreased mobilization of the ribs and chest wall expansion capability, as well as a decrease in respiratory muscle strength. Experiencing posture kyphosis or scoliosis cause thoracic be shortened and increasing anteroposterior diameter. These changes will decrease inspiration and expiration pressure decrease the effectiveness of breathing. Ineffective breathing will affect activity and decrease the quality of life of the elderly. This case study aims to present the results of nursing care at Mr. D with ineffective breathing. Evaluation of nursing interventions showed that after breathing exercises for 5 weeks, breathing exercise could maintain and improve good breathing ability in the elderly showed by an improvement in breathing patterns. Nurses can do the breathing exercise to the elderly as an option to improve a good breathing ability so quality of life of the elderly can be improved.]"