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"Prevalensi penyakit DM meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia lansia sebagai kelompok yang rentan. Sehingga perlu pemantauan dan pengendalian faktor risiko mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Karya Ilmiah Akhir ini menggunakan integrasi teori manajemen keperawatan, community as partner, family centre nursing, dan health belief model. Pengkajian pada 30 lansia dengan total sampling. Bentuk intervensi yang digunakan yaitu pembentukan kelompok swabantu dan pendukung, promosi kesehatan, konseling, coaching dan terapi modalitas, dengan media dokumentasi BP2DM. Hasil pre-post intervensi CERDIKK selama 9 bulan menggunakan uji paired t-test dengan nilai p:0.000 memberikan makna ada pengaruh perilaku lansia dalam pengendalian DM, meningkat perilaku kelompok pendukung dan terjadi penurunan kadar gula darah lansia DM 73 mg/dl. Program CERDIKK dinyatakan efektif dalam pemantauan dan pengendalian DM lansia. Diharapkan program ini melibatkan kader dan perawat komunitas secara aktif.

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The prevalence of DM increased as ones getting older and are categorized as a vulnerable group. There is a need to monitor and control the risk factors of DM to prevent complication. This scientific paper used the integration of theory management nursing, community as partners, family centered nursing and health belief model. A total sampling of 30 elderlies were involved for the assesment. The intervention used were the self help group and support group, health promotion, counseling, coaching and therapeutic modalities, using media documentation BP2DM. The result of pre-post intervention CERDIKK for 9 months using paired t-test with p:0.000 showed there was significant influence of the the elderly behavior in controlling DM. The increase of support group behavior and the decline in blood sugar levels 73 mg/dl were also evident. CERDIKK program is effective to use in the monitoring and controlling of DM elderlies. It is recommended to actively involve cadres and community nurses."

"Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus masih menjadi salah satu penyakit tidak menular dengan angka kejadian yang terus meningkat dan menyebabkan komplikasi berbagai organ bagi penderitanya. Lansia menjadi populasi paling berisiko terkena Diabetes Mellitus karena telah mengalami penurunan fungsi organ pankreas sehingga terjadi kegagalan sekresi hormon insulin.  Lansia dengan diabetes mellitus membutuhkan dukungan baik dari keluarga maupun komunitas disekitarnya untuk dapat menjalankan perawatan diri. Intervensi keperawatan melalui pendekatan pada keluarga dan kelompok dinilai dapat meningkatkan perilaku perawatan diri lansia DM. Karya ilmiah akhir spesialis ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran pengaruh penerapan Cegah dan Rawat Diabetes melalui Serat, Aktivitas dan Relaksasi (CERDAS SERASI) sebagai bentuk praktik keperawatan berbasis fakta pada lansia DM di keluarga dan komunitas. Metode penelitian dalam karya ilmiah ini adalah studi kasus terhadao keluarga dan kelompok binaan. Hasil evaluasi terhadap 10 keluarga binaan menunjukkan terjadinya peningakatan kemandirian keluarga setelah diintervensi selama 6 bulan. Selain itu baik keluarga maupun kelompok yang dilakukan intervensi CERDAS SERASI menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan perilaku perawatan diri lansia DM meliputi peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan dalam melakukan perawatan diri DM. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada perilaku perawatan diri dan penurunan kadar glukosa darah lansia DM sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p=0.000) dan perubahan pada status kemandirian fungsional lansia setelah dilakukan intervensi kelompok (p=0.000). Intervensi CERDAS SERASI efektif dalam meningkatkan perilaku perawatan diri, penurunan kadar glukosa darah, dan peningkatan status kemandirian fungsional lansia. Intervensi ini sebaiknya dilakukan berkelanjutan untuk mempertahankan status kesehatan dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia dengan maslah penyakit diabetes mellitus.

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Diabetes Mellitus is still a non-communicable disease with an increasing incidence and causing complications in various organs for sufferers. The elderly are the population most at risk of developing Diabetes Mellitus because they have experienced a decrease in the function of the pancreas organ resulting in failure of insulin secretion. The elderly with diabetes mellitus need support from both their family and the surrounding community to be able to carry out self-care. Nursing interventions through approaches to families and groups are considered to be able to improve self-care behavior of DM elderly. This specialist's final scientific work aims to provide an overview of the effect of implementing Prevent and Treat Diabetes through Fiber, Activity and Relaxation (CERDAS SERASI) as a form of fact-based nursing practice for DM elderly in the family and community. The research method in this paper is a case study of families and target groups. The results of the evaluation of 10 assisted families showed an increase in family independence after 6 months of intervention. In addition, both families and groups with the CERDAS SERASI intervention showed an increase in self-care behavior for the elderly with DM including increased knowledge, attitudes and skills in self-care for DM. Further analysis showed that there were significant differences in self-care behavior and a decrease in blood glucose levels in DM elderly before and after the intervention (p=0.000) and changes in the functional independence status of the elderly after group intervention (p=0.000). The SMART SERASI intervention was effective in improving self-care behavior, decreasing blood glucose levels, and increasing the functional independence status of the elderly. This intervention should be carried out continuously to maintain health status and improve the quality of life of the elderly with diabetes mellitus."

"Pendahuluan: Diabetes Melitus (DM) adalah salah satu penyakit tidak menular (PTM) dengan jumlah populasi tertinggi di Indonesia dan penyebab kematian tertinggi keenam di Indonesia. Dampak dari DM memberikan kerugian kesehatan dari tahun ke tahun, sehingga perlu penanganan yang serius maka dikembangkan inovasi Diet, Senam Kaki dan Relaksasi Benson (DEKADEE). Tujuan: Memberi gambaran tentang pengaruh Intervensi Keperawatan DEKADEE terhadap pengendalian Kadar gula darah pada lansia diabetisi. Metode: Studi kasus keluarga dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan keluarga yang melibatkan 10 keluarga sesuai praktik berbasis fakta dan inovasi dalam asuhan keperawatan komunitas pada 44 lansia. Inovasi DEKADEE terdiri 9 sesi selama 14 kali pertemuan. Data sebelum dan sesudah intervensi diukur menggunakan alat pemeriksaan gula darah, perilaku (pengetahuan sikap dan keterampilan), kemandirian, kadar gula darah. Hasil: Adanya peningkatan perilaku pada keluarga meliputi rerata sebesar 3.95%, sikap rerata sebesar 2.53%, keterampilan rerata sebesar 3.66% dan tingkat kemandirian rerata 2 tingkat sebesar 80% dan 3 tingkat rerata sebesar 20% serta penurunan kadar gula darah 61.045 mg/dl. Hasil Uji T dengan nilai rerata signifikan 0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh Inovasi DEKADEE terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, keterampilan serta adanya pengaruh yang signifikan intervensi DEKADEE pada penurunan kadar gula darah sewaktu di Kelurahan Jatijajar Kota Depok.

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Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the non-communicable diseases (PTM) with the highest population in Indonesia and the sixth highest cause of death in Indonesia. The impact of DM causes health losses from year to year, so it needs serious treatment, so the Benson Diet, Foot Exercise and Relaxation (DEKADEE) innovation was developed.

Objective: To provide an overview of the effect of DEKADEE Nursing Intervention on controlling blood sugar levels in elderly people with diabetes.

Methods: A family case study with a family nursing care approach involving 10 families according to fact-based practices and innovations in community nursing care for 44 elderly people. DEKADEE's innovation consists of 9 sessions of 14 meetings. Data before and after the intervention were measured using blood sugar checkers, behavior (knowledge, attitudes and skills), independence, and blood sugar levels.

Results: There was an increase in family behavior including an average of 3.95%, an average attitude of 2.53%, an average skill of 3.66% and an average level of independence of 2 levels of 80% and 3 levels of an average of 20% and a decrease in blood sugar levels of 61,045 mg/dl. T test results with a significant mean value of 0.000 (p <0.05).

Conclusion: There is an effect of DEKADEE's innovation on knowledge, attitudes, skills and a significant effect of DEKADEE's intervention on reducing blood sugar levels while in Jatijajar Village, Depok City."

"Lansia hipertensi merupakan kelompok rentan (vulnerable) karena adanya perubahan fisiologis sistem kardiovaskuler, keterbatasan sumber daya ekonomi, gaya hidup tidak sehat dan berbagai kejadian kehidupan seperti kehilangan pasangan serta meningkatnya prevalensi hipertensi dari tahun 2007 sebesar 7,2% menjadi 9,4% pada tahun 2013. Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Akhir ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi MANSET HT terhadap pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia dengan menggunakan integrasi model teori manajemen, Community as Partner, Familiy Centered Nursing, dan Self Care Activity. Besar sampel 30 lansia dengan hipertensi. Intervensi selama 9 bulan terdiri dari kombinasi relaksasi meditasi, olahraga, relaksasi otot progresif dan pengaturan diet hipertensi. Hasil uji statistik terjadi penurunan tekanan darah yang signifikan (p value 0,000). Intervensi terbukti efektif sehingga direkomendasikan sebagai salah satu program pembinaan kesehatan lansia secara berkelanjutan oleh Dinas Kesehatan dan Puskesmas melalui program perawatan kesehatan masyarakat.

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Elderly with hypertension is one of the vulnerable groups. The factors that influence the vulnerability in elderly with hypertension consist of cardiovascular system changes due to the aging process, the economic resources, unhealthy lifestyle and life events such as loss of partner. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia increased from 7.2% in 2007 to 9.4% in 2013. The purpose of this study was asses the effect of the intervention MANSET HT to control hypertension in the elderly using the integration model of management theory, the community as a partner, familiy centered nursing, and self-care activity. MANSET HT intervention was conducted on 30 elderlies with hypertension for 9 months consisted of a combination of relaxation meditation, exercise, progressive muscle relaxation and hypertension diet management. Statistical test results showed a significant decrease in blood pressure after the intervention (p value 0.000). This intervention was effective to control the hypertension. It is recommended that elderly health coaching program development should be done in a sustainable manner in the ministry of health and community health center by community nursing cara programme."

"Diabetes melitus menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan dunia dimana angka kejadian, komplikasi dan mortalitas lebih tinggi pada kelompok lansia daripada kelompok usia yang lebih muda. Prevalensi kejadian diabetes melitus tipe II pada lansia terus meningkat. Diabetes melitus memerlukan perhatian dalam perawatan bagi penderita dan keluarga. Dukungan keluarga dan dukungan sosial menjadi bagian penting bagi lansia DM dalam meningkatkan manajemen diri sebagai upaya pengontrolan kadar gula darah. Tujuan untuk memberikan gambaran implementasi program MADURASA DIABETES (Manajemen Dukungan Rawat Lansia Diabetes) sebagai inovasi dalam asuhan keperawatan komunitas untuk meningkatkan perilaku perawatan diri kelompok diabetesi. Pelaksanaan intervensi MADURASA DIABETES dilakukan pada keluarga dan komunitas di kelurahan Curug Kota Depok selama 6 bulan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan terjadi perubahan perilaku, penurunan nilai stress dan penurunan gula darah sewaktu (GDS) pada diabetesi. Terdapat perubahan yang signifikan pada kelompok diabetesi (n=35) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada perilaku (p<0,05), nilai stress (p<0,05) dan GDS (p<0,05). serta peningkatan kemandirian keluarga Program MADURASA DIABETES diharapkan dapat diterapkan perawat sebagai salah satu strategi pelaksanaan program perawatan kesehatan masyarakat (PERKESMAS) di lingkup pelayanan kesehatan primer

 

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Diabetes mellitus is one of the world's health problems where the incidence, complications and mortality are higher in the elderly group than in the younger age group. The prevalence of type II diabetes mellitus in the elderly continues to increase. Diabetes mellitus requires attention in the care of patients and their families. Family support and social support are an important part for DM elderly in improving self-management as an effort to control blood sugar levels. The aim is to provide an overview of the implementation of the MADURASA DIABETES (Diabetes Elderly Support Management) program as an innovation in community nursing care to improve self-care behavior in the diabetic group. The implementation of the MADURASA DIABETES intervention was carried out on families and communities in the Curug sub-district, Depok City for 6 months. The results of the evaluation showed that there was a change in behavior, a decrease in stress values ​​and a decrease in temporary blood sugar (GDS) in diabetes. There were significant changes in the diabetes group (n=35) before and after the intervention in behavior (p<0.05), stress scores (p<0.05) and GDS (p<0.05). as well as increasing family independence. The MADURASA DIABETES program is expected to be implemented by nurses as one of the strategies for implementing the public health care program (PERKESMAS) in the scope of primary health services.

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"Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik peningkatan kadar gula darah (hiperglikemi) akibat terganggunya fungsi produksi dan kerja insulin pada pangkreas. Dampak hiperglikemi yang tidak teratasi akan menyebabkan komplikasi/keparahan pada penderita diabetes. Inovasi MARI THERAPI merupakan intervensi keperawatan berupa manajemen diri diabetes yang terdiri dari edukasi, manajemen nutrisi, latihan fisik, perawatan kaki, minum obat, pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah dan relaksasi hipnosis lima jari dengan therapi musik, yang diberikan pada dewasa dengan diabetes melitus pada keluarga maupun di komunitas. Intervensi ini diimplementasikan kepada dewasa diabetes sebanyak 31 orang selama 55-60 menit setiap sesi sebanyak 13 minggu (6 tahap=13 sesi pertemuan). Hasil implementasi di keluarga didapatkan bahwa rerata skor kepatuhan hidup sehat meningkat 29,8, dan rerata skor hiperglikemi menurun 203gr/dl setelah diberikan asuhan keperawatan keluarga. Hasil implementasi di komunitas didapatkan rerata skor kepatuhan hidup sehat 15,26 dan rerata skor hiperglikemi menurun 127,74 gr/dl setelah diberikan asuhan keperawatan komunitas intervensi MARI THERAPI. Hasil dependent t tes didapatkan bahwa intervensi MARI THERAPI berpengaruh untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan hidup sehat dan menurunkan hiperglikemi dewasa dengan diabetes (p<0,05). Intervensi MARI THERAPI dapat digunakan sebagai pilihan intervensi keperawatan dan direkomendasikan pada individu, keluarga, kelompok maupun masyarakat pada dewasa dengan diabetes melitus.

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Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by increased blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) due to disruption of insulin production and action in the pancreas. The impact of unresolved hyperglycemia will cause complications/severity in diabetics. MARI THERAPY innovation is a nursing intervention in the form of diabetes self-management which consists of education, nutrition management, physical exercise, foot care, taking medication, checking blood glucose levels and relaxing five-finger hypnosis with music therapy, which is given to adults with diabetes mellitus in their families and families. in the community. This intervention was implemented to 31 diabetic adults for 55-60 minutes each session for 13 weeks (6 stages = 13 sessions). The results of the implementation in the family showed that the average score for healthy living increased by 29.8, and the average score for hyperglycemia decreased by 203gr/dl after being given family nursing care. The results of the implementation in the community showed that the average score for healthy living was 15.26 and the average hyperglycemia score decreased by 127.74 g/dl after being given community nursing care with the MARI THERAPY intervention. The results of the dependent t test showed that the MARI THERAPY intervention had an effect on increasing adherence to healthy living and reducing hyperglycemia in adults with diabetes (p<0.05). The MARI THERAPY intervention can be used as a nursing intervention option and is recommended for individuals, families, groups and communities in adults with diabetes mellitus."

"Nafas Dalam, Rentang Gerak Sendi, dan Peregangan merupakan bentuk intervensi keperawatan komunitas untuk meningkatkan kemampuan rehabilitasi pada lansia paska stroke. Penulisan bertujuan memberikan gambaran pelaksanaan bentuk intervensi dalam pelayanan dan asuhan keperawatan komunitas melalui integrasi CAP, FCN, konsekuensi fungsional, dan manajemen pada lansia dengan paska stroke di Kelurahan Curug. Hasil terjadi peningkatan skor perilaku anggota kelompok pendukung yaitu pengetahuan 14,6%, sikap 10,6%, dan tindakan 8,75%. Peningkatan perilaku kelompok lansia paska stroke yang meliputi pengetahuan 16,67%, sikap 5,2%, dan tindakan 8,1%. Terjadi peningkatan skor kekuatan otot lengan sebesar 0,87% dan otot kaki 0,7%. Terjadi penurunan skor kecemasan sebesar 6,4%. Terjadi peningkatan perilaku keluarga meliputi pengetahuan 16,7%, sikap 13,5%, dan tindakan 18,36%. Terjadi peningkatan tingkat kemandirian keluarga sebesar 100%. Kesimpulan dari penulisan ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh pelaksanaan intervensi "NAfas DAlam, Range Of Motion dan Stretching (Nada ROMS) terhadap peningkatan kemampuan rehabilitasi pada kelompok lansia paska stroke. Diharapkan keluarga dapat memberikan dan mendampingi lansia dalam melakukan latihan NADA ROMS di rumah.

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Deep Breathing, Range of motion, and Stretching are the forms of community nursing interventions that can be conducted by families and communities to improve post-stroke rehabilitation in the elderly. This report aimed to provide an overview of the implementation of nursing intervention and services project through the integration of the CAP, FCN, functional consequences, and management in older adults with post-stroke in Curug sub district, Depok. The result showed that the score of support groups behaviour increased by 14.6%, 10.6% and 8.75% (knowledge, attitude, and skill respectively). The result showed that the score of knowledge level, attitude, and action of elderly with post stroke in Curug increased by 16.67%, 5,2% and 8.1% respectively. There was an increase in arm muscle and leg muscles strength score by 0.87% and 0.7%. The anxiety scores decreased by 6.4%. The family behavior included knowledge 16.7%, 13.5% attitude and skill by18.36%. There was an increase in the level of family independence of 100%. The study concludes that there are significan implementation of the intervention "Deep breathing, Range Of Motion and Stretching (NADA ROMS) to increase the rehabilitation capacity of post-stroke elderlies. Caregiver or family member should assist elderly with post stroke to do NADA ROMS exercises."

"Penderita DM (diabetesi) tidak hanya kalangan lansia tetapi juga sudah banyak diderita oleh kalangan pada usia produktif. Permasalahan terkait dengan perawatan diri sering ditemukan pada diabetesi yang baru saja didiagnosa atau sudah lama didiagnosa DM. Beberapa hambatan yang terjadi pada diabetesi dalam melaksanakan perilaku peraatan diri yaitu keterbatasan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam penyusunan menu, kekurangan informasi kurangnya aktivitas fisik, kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan yang rendan dan juga dukungan dari keluarga dan lingkungan sekitar yang minim.Pengendalian DM pada diabetesi sangata diperlukan untuk mengurangi komplikasi DM. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut dikembangkan program GEPARI. Tujuan dari program ini adalah meningkatkan perilaku perawatan diri para diabetesi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu studi kasus keluarga dan aggregate dewasa DM menggunakan pendekatan proses keluarga dan komunitas yang melibatkan 10 keluarga dan 34 diabetesi dewasa. Program ini didasarkan pada lima pilar pengendalian DM yaitu edukasi, manajemen nutrisi, aktivitas fisik, pengobatan dan juga pemeriksaan gula darah yang dilaksanakan selama 12 sesi. Evaluasi terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan dan tingkat kemandirian keluarga menggunakan kuesioner sedangkan gula darah sewaktu diukur menggunakan glucometer yang dilaksanakan sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan program GEPARI. Hasil implementasi didapatkan hasil bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan (p>0,05), penurunan glukosa darah sewaktu dan peningkatan kemandirian keluarga. Program GEPARI disarankan dapat dilaksanakan dalam pelayanan kesehatan komunitas. 

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People with DM (diabetes) are not only among the elderly but also have suffered by many people of productive age. Problems related to self-care are often found in people with diabetes who have just been diagnosed or have been diagnosed with diabetes for a long time. Some of the obstacles that occur in diabetes in carrying out self-care behavior are limitations in knowledge and skills in preparing menus, lack of information, lack of physical activity, low adherence to medication and also minimal support from family and the surrounding environment. reduce DM complications. Based on these conditions, the GEPARI program was developed. The aim of this program is to improve self-care behavior of diabetics. The method used is a family case study and aggregated adult DM using a family and community process approach involving 10 families and 34 adult diabetes. This program is based on the five pillars of DM control, namely education, nutrition management, physical activity, medication and also blood sugar checks which were carried out for 12 sessions. Evaluation of knowledge, attitudes and skills and level of family independence using a questionnaire, while blood sugar is measured using a glucometer which is carried out before and after the implementation of the GEPARI program. The results of the implementation showed that there was an increase in knowledge, attitudes and skills (p>0.05), a decrease in blood glucose and an increase in family independence. The GEPARI program is recommended to be implemented in community health services."

"Lansia dengan diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan kelompok rentan akibat berbagai faktor risiko sehingga perlu perhatian khusus meliputi pencegahan dan penanganannya. Karya ilmiah akhir ini menggambarkan program Lansia Sehat dengan Diabetes Mellitus (LANSET DM) sebagai strategi intervensi untuk pelayanan dan asuhan keperawatan komunitas dalam pengendalian DM melalui penerapan teori manajemen, community as patner, family entered nursing, preceed-proceed model dan teori konsekuensi fungsional di Kelurahan Cisalak Pasar. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, penyebaran angket pada 106 responden dengan total sampling. Bentuk intervensi dilaksanakan melalui: terapi komplementer, terapi modalitas, terapi keluarga, coaching, guidance, konseling dan pendidikan kesehatan pada kelompok swabantu maupun kelompok pendukung selama 8 bulan. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan 47,2% penurunan kadar gula darah. Kesimpulannya, program ini efektif dan aplikatif digunakan dalam pengelolaan pelayanan dan asuhan keperawatan lansia dengan DM. Penulis merekomendasikan perlunya perawat komunitas mengembangkan program dan terlibat aktif dalam pencegahan primer, sekunder serta tersier pengendalian DM terutama di Kota Depok.

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Elderly with diabetes mellitus (DM) are a vulnerable population due to multiple risks factors that need special attention in terms of prevention and treatment. This final scientific papers describing Lansia Sehat dengan Diabetes Mellitus (LANSET DM) program as an intervention strategy to give service and community nursing care to control DM through the application of management theory, community as a partner, family entered nursing, preceed - proceed model and the theory of functional consequences in Kelurahan Cisalak Pasar.

Data were collected by interview, observations, questionnaires to 106 respondents with a total sampling. Intervention strategies implemented through: complementary therapies, therapy modalities, family therapy, coaching, guidance, counseling and health education to self-help groups and support groups for 8 months.

The result show a significant changes in 47,2 % decreasing of blood sugar levels. The conclusion, LANSET DM is effective and applicable to be used in the management of service and nursing care for elderly with DM in terms of prevention, health promotion, and controlling Diabetes. I recommend that the need for community nurse to develop the program and actively involved in primary, secondary and tertiary prevention in controlling DM especially in Depok."

"Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan utama bagi lansia baik secara nasional maupun global. Dampak dari hipertensi penyumbang peringkat pertama terbesar kerugian kesehatan. Hal ini perlunya menjadi perhatian, sehingga dikembangkan Inovasi Liga Tensi untuk mengontrol tekanan darah dan stres lansia di Kelurahan Curug, Kota Depok. Tujuan inovasi ini yaitu memberi gambaran tentang pengaruh Intervensi Keperawatan Liga Tensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah dan stres pada lansia. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus keluarga dan agregat dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan keluarga dengan melibatkan 10 keluarga dan 38 lansia yang ada di Kelurahan Curug menggunakan convenience sampling. isometric handgrip exercise (latihan IHG) dan latihan autogenik, terdiri atas 6 sesi selama 12 kali pertemuan. Data sebelum dan setelah intervensi diukur menggunakan sphygmomanometer digital, instrumen perilaku (pengetahuan sikap dan keterampilan) keluarga dan lansia dalam mengelola hipertensi dimodifikasi oleh penulis, pengukuran nilai stres menggunakan DASS 21 dan pengukuran tingkat kemandirian keluarga. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, keterampilan lansia (p<0,05) dan penurunan nilai stres secara bermakna (p<0,05), penurunan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik (p<0,05) serta peningkatan kemandirian keluarga. Simpulan terjadi penurunan tekanan darah, penurunan stres dan peningkatan perilaku serta tingkat kemandirian keluarga setelah implementasi Liga Tensi. Diharapkan hasil studi ini dapat diaplikasikan oleh perawat dalam penatalaksanaan dan pengendalian hipertensi lansia di komunitas.

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Hypertension is a major health problem for the older people, both nationally and globally. The impact of hypertension is the first largest contributor to health losses. This needs to be a concern, so that the Tension League Innovation was developed to control blood pressure and stress in the older people in Curug Village, Depok City. The purpose of this innovation is to provide an overview of the effect of the Nursing Intervention Liga Tensi on reducing blood pressure and stress in the older people. The method used is a family case study and aggregated with a family care approach involving 10 families and 38 older people in Curug Village using convenience sampling. The Liga Tensi innovation is an integration of Isometric Handgrip Exercise and Autogenic Training, consisting of 6 sessions for 12 meetings. Data before and after the intervention were measured using a digital sphygmomanometer and an instruments for measuring behaviours (knowledge, attitudes and skills) of families and the older people in managing hypertension were modified by the author, an instrument for measuring stress values ​​using DASS 21 and measuring family independence. The results showed an increase in knowledge, attitudes, skills of the older people (p<0.05) and a significant decrease in stress values ​​(p<0.05), a decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure (p<0.05) and an increase in family independence. The conclusion is that there is a decrease in blood pressure, a decrease in stress and an increase in behaviour and family independence after the implementation of the Liga Tensi. It is hoped that the results of this study can be applied by nurses in the treatment and control of hypertension in the older people in the community."