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Zaqqi Ubaidillah
"ABSTRAK
Prevalensi hospitalisasi pasien diabetes cukup tinggi dengan berbagai macam alasan untuk dirawat inap, namun upayadalam pengontrolan glukosa darah sering mengalami kegagalan walaupun sudah dilakukan dengan pendekatan medis.Kegagalan dalam pengontrolan glukosa darah dapat mengakibatkan komplikasi baik akut maupun kronis. Pencegahankomplikasi memerlukan peran dari berbagai multidisiplin ilmu salah satunya adalah perawat spesialis medikal bedahdalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan dengan menggunakan pendekatan berbagai teori keperawatan. Salah satunyaadalah Model adaptasi Roy yang dapat dijadikan acuan dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang holistik dankomprehensif dengan meminimalkan stimulus yang mempengaruhi adaptasi agar tercapai perilaku yang adaptif. Praktekberbasis bukti atau evidence based nursing menggunakan kognitif behavioral terapi bertujuan untuk meningkatkankepatuhan pasien terhadap regimen terapeutik. Peran perawat spesialis sebagai inovator untuk meningkatkan self-carepasien DM tipe 2 dengan upaya program self-health assessment. Kata kunci: Diabetes Mellitus, Perawat Spesialis, Model Adaptasi Roy, kognitif behavioral terapi dan self-care.
ABSTRACT
Abstract Prevalence of hospitalization diabetes patient is quiet high with various reason to be admitted, but the efforts incontrolling blood glucose often fail even after performed by medical approach. Failure of glucose control could causeboth acute and chronic complication. A multidisciplinary approach is essential to prevent DM complications and improvepatient rsquo s quality of life. The medical surgical nurse specialist is expected to have a central role in diabetes care, and toperform nursing care based on nursing theories. Roy adaptation model can be utilized as a framework for nurses inproviding a holistic and comprehensive nursing care by minimizing stimuli that affect patient rsquo s ability to become adaptive.Evidence based nursing used cognitive behavioral therapy purposed to improve patient rsquo s adherence towards DM therapyprogram. The medical surgical nurse specialist took part as the innovator of care to enhance self care diabetes tipe 2through self health assessment program.Key word diabetes mellitus, nurse specialist, adaptation model Roy, cognonitive behavioral therapy and self care"
2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fina Mahardini
"Analisis praktik residensi keperawatan medikal bedah terdiri atas analisis kasus kelolaan pada pasien dengan gangguan sistem endokrin melalui pendekatan Model Adaptasi Roy, penerapan evidence-based nursing practice (EBN), dan penerapan proyek inovasi. Laporan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien Diabetes Melitus (DM) dengan kadar glukosa tidak terkontrol menggunakan pendekatan Model Adaptasi Roy serta penerapan EBN berupa skrining neuropati perifer menggunakan The Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument Questionnaire (MNSIq) dan inovasi berupa Buku Harian Diabetisi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa (1) Model Adaptasi Roy merupakan pendekatan yang sesuai untuk diterapkan dalam asuhan keperawatan pada pasien DM terutama dalam pengkajian stimulus dan perilaku; (2) MNSIq dapat diterapkan sebagai alat skrining DPN; (3) Proyek inovasi Buku Harian Diabetisi berpotensi menjadi sarana edukasi dan monitoring kontrol glikemik pasien DM dengan perbaikan pada aspek desain dan persiapan sumber daya pendukung.

Analysis of medical surgical nursing residency practice consists of case analysis of patients with endocrine system disorders using the Roy Adaptation Model approach, application of evidence-based nursing practice (EBN), and implementation of innovation projects. This report aims to analyze the implementation of nursing care in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) with uncontrolled glucose levels using the Roy Adaptation Model approach, the implementation of EBN for peripheral neuropathy screening using The Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument Questionnaire (MNSIq), and innovation project of the Buku Harian Diabetisi. The results show that (1) The Roy Adaptation Model is an appropriate approach for nursing care in DM patients, especially in assessing stimuli and behavior; (2) MNSIq can be applied as a DPN screening tool; (3) Buku Harian Diabetisi has the potential to be a means of education and monitoring of glycemic control in diabetic patients with improvements in the design aspects and preparation of supporting resources."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2025
SP-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Muhammad Sahlan Zamaa
"ABSTRAK
Praktik residensi keperawatan medikal bedah peminatan sistem respirasi memiliki
tujuan untuk menjalankan tiga peran utama ners spesialis yaitu sebagai manajer
kasus, pemberi pelayanan dan innovator. Sebagai manajer kasus, ners spesialis
mengelola kasus utama pada pasien tuberkulosis dan diabetes melitus tipe 2 serta
30 kasus resume dengan mengaplikasikan teori Roy Adaptation Model pada asuhan
keperawatan yang diberikan. Masalah keperawatan utama yang paling sering
muncul pada pasien dengan gangguan sistem respirasi yaitu bersihan jalan napas
tidak efektif dan pola napas tidak efektif. Sebagai pemberi layanan, ners spesialis
telah menerapkan intervensi keperawatan berdasarkan pembuktian yaitu latihan
pernapasan diafragma pada pasien penyakit paru obstruktif kronis (PPOK). Inovasi
keperawatan yang dilakukan yaitu diskusi interaktif pada pasien tuberkulosis untuk
meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalankan pengobatan tuberkulosis
sampai tuntas.

ABSTRACT
Residential clinical practice medical surgical nursing specializing at implementing
three of primary roles of nurse specialists including case managers, healthcare
providers and innovators. As a case managers, the specialist nurse managed primary
cases of patient with tuberculosis and type-2 diabetes mellitus along with 30 cases
of resume with Roy Adaptation Model approach. The most often found nursing
diagnosis during the clinical practice were ineffective airway clearance and
ineffective breathing pattern. As a healthcare provider, the specialist nurse have
implemented an evidence based nursing intervention which diaphragmatic
breathing exercises for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
(COPD). Innovation in nursing performed was interactive discussion involving
patients as obedience encouragement to tuberculosis medication until the
completion of the medication regimen"
2016
SP-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dennti Kurniasih MZ
"Latarbelakang: Praktik Spesialis Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Kekhususan Endokrin di RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta merupakan kegiatan pembelajaran dalam mengaplikasikan peran dan fungsi Ners Spesialis. Belum ada Karya Ilmiah Akhir Spesialis (KIAS) yang menelaah pasien diabetes melitus dengan komplikasi selulitis dan Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) dengan penerapan teori adaptasi Roy. Tujuan: KIAS ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis asuhan keperawatan pada pasien diabetes melitus yang mengalami selulitis dan CKD maupun resume 30 kasus. Metode: KIAS ini terdiri dari analisis kasus utama, resume 30 kasus, penerapan evidence based nursing dan proyek inovasi. Teori model keperawatan yang dipakai adalah teori adaptasi Roy. Hasil: Ners spesialis berperan tidak hanya dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan langsung tetapi menerapkan intervensi berbasis bukti ilmiah pada area endokrin yaitu memberikan aplikasi pelembab mengandung urea, gliserin dan petrolatum untuk mengatasi xerosis dan fisura tumit kaki pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Selain itu, Ners spesialis juga melakukan inovasi melalui analisis situasi dan kajian literatur untuk mencegah kejadian hipoglikemia berat pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 melalui penerapan Hy-Newss bundle. Kesimpulan: Teori model adaptasi Roy sesuai untuk diaplikasikan pada pasien dengan gangguan endokrin. Pemberian pelembab mengandung urea, gliserin dan petrolatum efektif untuk menurunkan skor derajat xerosis pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Hy- Newss dapat diterapkan sebagai alat skrining risiko terjadi hipoglikemia berat pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2.

Background: Medical surgical nursing specialist practice in endocrine specific at RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta is a learning activity in applying the role and function of nurse specialist. There is no KIAS that examines diabetes mellitus patients with complications of cellulitis and Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Aim: This KIAS aims to analyze nursing care in patients with diabetes mellitus who have cellulitis and CKD or resume 30 cases. Method: This KIAS consists of main case analysis, 30 case resumes, application of evidence based nursing and innovation projects. The nursing model theory used is Roy’s adaptation theory. Results: Nurse specialist play a role not only in providing direct care but applying scientific evidence-based practice in the endocrine area, which is providing moisturizing applications containing urea, glycerin and petrolatum to treat xerosis and heel fissures in patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus. In addition, nurse specialist innovate through situation analysis and literature review to prevent the incidence of severe hypoglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus through the application of Hy-Newss bundle. Conclusion: Roy’s adaptation model theory is suitable for application in patients with endocrine disorders. Moisturizers containing urea, glycerin and petrolatum are effective in reducing the degree of xerosis score in patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Hy-Newss bundle can be applied as a screening tool for the risk of severe hypoglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020
SP-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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I Putu Adi Suryawan
"Praktik residensi keperawatan medikal bedah peminatan keperawatan endokrin merupakan kelanjutan dari pendidikan magister keperawatan yang dilaksanakan dalam rangka memberikan kesempatan dan pengalaman kepada residen perawat untuk menerapkan ilmu dan teknologi keperawatan khususnya memberi asuhan keperawatan lanjut dan kompleks dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan keperawatan endokrin pada fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Praktik klinik dilaksanakan di setting gawat darurat, perawatan intensif, rawat inap, dan rawat jalan di RSUPN Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta. Penerapan teori Model Adaptasi Roy dilakukan oleh residen pada 30 kasus resume dan 1 kasus utama yaitu pada pasien SIDA on ARV, Diabetes mellitus tipe 2, Selulitis regio colli, Hepatitis C, Sirosis hepatis. Asuhan keperawatan berbasis bukti diterapkan berupa latihan Passive Stretching untuk menurunkan gula darah pada pasien yang tidak mampu melakukan latihan fisik mandiri. Inovasi pelayanan keperawatan dilakukan dengan menyusun media edukasi simulasi suntik insulin yang terdiri dari alat New Simulation Tools (alat peraga suntik insulin) video dan buku panduan edukasi suntik insulin (buklet) yang digunakan sebagai panduan dan media edukasi bagi perawat dalam memberikan edukasi suntik insulin, mengurangi rasa takut pasien terhadap penyuntikan, memberikan lebih banyak latihan, dan meningkatkan keterampilan penyuntikan insulin pasien.

The medical surgical nursing residency program specializing in endocrine nursing is a continuation of nursing master education which is carried out in order to provide opportunities and experience to nurse residents to apply nursing science and technology, especially providing advanced and complex nursing care in solving endocrine nursing problems in health care facilities. Clinical practice is carried out in emergency, intensive care, inpatient, and outpatient settings at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta. The application of the Roy Adaptation Model theory was carried out by residents in 30 resume cases and 1 main case, namely in patients with SIDA on ARV, Diabetes mellitus type 2, Cellulitis regio colli, Hepatitis C, Cirrhosis hepatis. Evidence-based nursing care is applied in the form of Passive Stretching exercises to reduce blood sugar in patients who are unable to do independent physical exercise. Nursing service innovation is carried out by compiling educational media consisting of insulin injection simulation tools consisting of New Simulation Tools (insulin injection tool) videos and insulin injection education guidebooks (booklets) which are used as guidelines and educational media for nurses in providing insulin injection education, reducing patient fear of injections, providing more practice, and improving patient insulin injection skills."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2023
TA-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ester Inung Sylvia
"ABSTRAK
Terapi Reiki merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer untuk membantu menurunkan kadar glukosa darah pasien DM tipe 2. Terapi ini menggunakan energi alami yang disalurkan pada tubuh pasien DM tipe 2 dengan tujuan menyelaraskan energi yang tidak seimbang dalam tubuhnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Reiki terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pasien DM tipe 2 di Klub Diabetes Instalasi Rehabilitasi Medis RSUP Fatmawati, Jakarta. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan the one-group pretest-posttest design (before and after) menggunakan teknik purposif sampling untuk pengambilan sampelnya. Sampel berjumlah 18 responden. Terapi Reiki dilakukan dengan dua metode, secara langsung dan dari jarak jauh (distant healing) yang diberikan selama 30 hari. Terapi Reiki dilakukan oleh peneliti dibantu oleh praktisi Reiki khususnya dalam transfer energi. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur kadar glukosa darah adalah glukometer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara KGDS sebelum dan setelah intervensi Reiki (p=0,000). Disarankan pemberian asuhan keperawatan menggunakan terapi komplementer Reiki dalam membantu mengatasi masalah kesehatan pasien.

ABSTRACT
Reiki therapy is one of the complementary therapy that is used to decrease blood glucose level of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patient. The therapy employs nature energy which was transferred into patient body to synchronize the imbalance energy in the body. This research was aimed to examine the effect of Reiki in decreasing blood glucose level of patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Diabetes Club in Medical Rehabilitation Instalation Fatmawati Hospital, Jakarta. Research design in this study was pre-experimental with the one-group pretest-posttest design (before and after). Purposive sampling technique was employed in sample selection and 18 patients participated in this study. Reiki therapy was performed in two methods, directly and by distant healing, which is done for 30 days. The therapy was conducted by the researcher and helped by Reiki practitioner, especially in the energy transferring. To measure blood glucose level glucometer was instrument. The result revealed that there was a significant difference in casual blood glucose levels before and after Reiki intervention (p=0,000). It is recommended to employ Reiki as a complementary therapy in nursing care."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2008
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Hendro Djoko Tjahjono
"ABSTRAK
Diabetes melitus merupakan sindrom gangguan metabolisme karbohidrat, lemak dan protein yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya sekresi insulin atau penurunan sensitifitas jaringan terhadap insulin yang bersifat kronis. Laporan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisispenerapan teori adaptasi Roy dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada pasienkelolaan utama dan 30 pasien resume menggunakan metode studi kasus, laporan tentang penerapan instrument IIEF-5 dalam mengidentifikasi disfungsi ereksi dan laporan penerapan audio visual sebagai media edukasi pasien ablasi. Hasil menunjukkan masalah keperawatan yang muncul adalah penurunan curah jantung, gangguanpertukaran gas, ketidakseimbangan nutrisi, ketidakberdayaan, kerusakan integritas kulit, ketidakefektifan pemeliharaan kesehatan dan ketidakpatuhan terhadap manajemenregimen terapeutik. Konsep teori adaptasi Roy dapat diterapkan dalam asuhan keperawatan pasien diabetes melitus untuk mampu beradaptasi terhadap penyakitnya. ABSTRACT
Diabetes mellitus is a syndrome of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism disorders caused by a lack of insulin secretion or decreased tissue sensitivity to chronic insulin. This report aims to analyze the application of Roy 39;s adaptation theory to primary care nursing and the 30 patient resumes using case study methods, the application of IIEF-5 instruments in identifying erectile dysfunction reports and audio visual application reports as education media to ablation patient. The results showed nursing problems arise were decreased cardiac output, gas exchange impared, nutritional imbalanced, powerlessness, skin integrity damage, ineffective health maintenance and nonadherenceto the management of therapeutic regimens. The Roy 39;s adaptation theory concept can be applied in nursing care of diabetes mellitus patients to adapted the ability of their disease."
2018
SP-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Irmariani Irbar
"Residensi keperawatan medikal bedah dengan peminatan keperawatan endokrin merupakan kelanjutan dari pendidikan magister keperawatan yang bertujuan memberikan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa residen perawat spesialis untuk mengaplikasikan ilmu dan teknologi keperawatan. Program residensi difokuskan pada pemberian asuhan keperawatan lanjutan dan kompleks dalam menyelesaikan masalah keperawatan endokrin di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Praktik klinik ini dilakukan di berbagai unit, termasuk gawat darurat, perawatan intensif, rawat inap, dan rawat jalan di RS Universitas Indonesia Depok dan RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta. Dalam praktiknya, residen menggunakan teori Model Adaptasi Roy untuk menangani 30 kasus resume dan 1 kasus utama, yaitu pasien dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (DMT2), Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU), Osteomielitis Pedis Sinistra, Selulitis Pedis Sinistra, PAD Tungkai Sinistra, CLTI Ekstremitas Inferior Sinistra, dan Neuropati Perifer. Asuhan keperawatan berbasis bukti (EBN) diterapkan berupa pengkajian risiko hipoglikemia pada pasien DMT2 dengan instrumen HYDHO Score. Sebagai bagian dari inovasi pelayanan keperawatan, residen mengembangkan Buku Harian Diabetes (BHD) berupa booklet yang berfungsi sebagai media komunikasi dan edukasi untuk mendukung manajemen diri pasien diabetes melitus (DM). BHD ini menjadi panduan bagi pasien, perawat, dan tenaga kesehatan lainnya dalam kolaborasi pengobatan dan perawatan pasien DM.

The Medical-Surgical Nursing Residency with a specialization in Endocrine Nursing is an extension of the Master’s degree in Nursing, aimed at providing nurse specialist residents with the opportunity to apply nursing science and technology. The residency program focuses on delivering advanced and complex nursing care to address endocrine nursing problems in healthcare facilities. Clinical practice is conducted in various units, including emergency care, intensive care, inpatient, and outpatient settings at Universitas Indonesia Hospital in Depok and RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo in Jakarta. During the practice, residents utilize the Roy Adaptation Model theory to manage 30 case summaries and one main case: a patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU), Osteomyelitis Pedis Sinistra, Cellulitis Pedis Sinistra, PAD (Peripheral Artery Disease) in the Left Limb, CLTI (Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia) in the Left Lower Extremity, and Peripheral Neuropathy. Evidence-Based Nursing (EBN) was applied by assessing the risk of hypoglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients using the HYDHO Score instrument. As part of nursing service innovation, residents developed a Diabetes Diary (BHD) in the form of a booklet that serves as a communication and educational medium to support self- management in diabetic patients. The Diabetes Diary acts as a guide for patients, nurses, and other healthcare professionals in collaborative treatment and care of diabetes patients."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2025
SP-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Hamidah
"[ABSTRAK
Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD) pada Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (DMT2) merupakan komplikasi kronik yang dapat dicegah dan ditunda progresifitasnya dengan pengontrolan glikemik yang baik dan penatalaksanaan yang tepat dari komorbid lainnya. Pengontrolan glikemik menjadi tanggung jawab bersama antara multidisiplin profesi kesehatan di ruang rawat (dokter, perawat, dietisien, farmasis) dengan pasien (serta keluarga). Model Self care Orem sangat sesuai untuk diaplikasikan dan dikembangkan di ruangan pada asuhan keperawatan pasien dengan penyakit kronik. Pasien dapat bersinergi secara aktif sesuai kemampuannya dalam mencapai tujuan dari setiap intervensi keperawatan. Disamping itu pendekatan model self care Orem sesuai untuk mempersiapkan pasien dalam meningkatkan kemampuan self care untuk pasca rawat. Pelaksanaan praktek berbasis pembuktian, pengukuran suhu kaki dengan termometer infrared dapat menjadi perangkat tambahan untuk menilai adanya gejala inflamasi lokal sehingga upaya deteksi dini menjadi lebih komprehensif. Pelaksanaan kegiatan inovasi pemantauan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan mandiri pada pasien DM dapat meningkatkan upaya promosi kesehatan pada pasien DM.ABSTRACT Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD) in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic complication that can be prevented and delayed its progresivity with a good glycemic control and appropriate treatments. Glycemic control is a shared responsibility between the multidisciplinary health professions in the ward (doctors, nurses, dietisien, pharmacists) and patients (and families). Orem?s Self care model is appropriate to be applied and developed in the acute care of patients with chronic diseases. Patients can actively work together within its capabilities in achieving the objectives of each nursing intervention. Besides, Orem?s self care model approach appropriate to prepare the patient to improve the ability of self care for post-hospitalization. Implementation of evidence-based practice, the measurement of foot temperature with an infrared thermometer may be enhancements to assess the presence of local inflammatory symptoms so that early detection efforts become more comprehensive. Implementation of innovation activity monitoring and self health assesment can improve health promotion efforts in diabetic patients. ;Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD) in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic complication that can be prevented and delayed its progresivity with a good glycemic control and appropriate treatments. Glycemic control is a shared responsibility between the multidisciplinary health professions in the ward (doctors, nurses, dietisien, pharmacists) and patients (and families). Orem?s Self care model is appropriate to be applied and developed in the acute care of patients with chronic diseases. Patients can actively work together within its capabilities in achieving the objectives of each nursing intervention. Besides, Orem?s self care model approach appropriate to prepare the patient to improve the ability of self care for post-hospitalization. Implementation of evidence-based practice, the measurement of foot temperature with an infrared thermometer may be enhancements to assess the presence of local inflammatory symptoms so that early detection efforts become more comprehensive. Implementation of innovation activity monitoring and self health assesment can improve health promotion efforts in diabetic patients. , Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD) in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic complication that can be prevented and delayed its progresivity with a good glycemic control and appropriate treatments. Glycemic control is a shared responsibility between the multidisciplinary health professions in the ward (doctors, nurses, dietisien, pharmacists) and patients (and families). Orem’s Self care model is appropriate to be applied and developed in the acute care of patients with chronic diseases. Patients can actively work together within its capabilities in achieving the objectives of each nursing intervention. Besides, Orem’s self care model approach appropriate to prepare the patient to improve the ability of self care for post-hospitalization. Implementation of evidence-based practice, the measurement of foot temperature with an infrared thermometer may be enhancements to assess the presence of local inflammatory symptoms so that early detection efforts become more comprehensive. Implementation of innovation activity monitoring and self health assesment can improve health promotion efforts in diabetic patients. ]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
SP-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Hamidah
"[ABSTRAK
Diabetic Kidney Disease DKD pada Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 DMT2 merupakan komplikasi kronik yang dapat dicegah dan ditunda progresifitasnya dengan pengontrolan glikemik yang baik dan penatalaksanaan yang tepat dari komorbid lainnya Pengontrolan glikemik menjadi tanggung jawab bersama antara multidisiplin profesi kesehatan di ruang rawat dokter perawat dietisien farmasis dengan pasien serta keluarga Model Self care Orem sangat sesuai untuk diaplikasikan dan dikembangkan di ruangan pada asuhan keperawatan pasien dengan penyakit kronik Pasien dapat bersinergi secara aktif sesuai kemampuannya dalam mencapai tujuan dari setiap intervensi keperawatan Disamping itu pendekatan model self care Orem sesuai untuk mempersiapkan pasien dalam meningkatkan kemampuan self care untuk pasca rawat Pelaksanaan praktek berbasis pembuktian pengukuran suhu kaki dengan termometer infrared dapat menjadi perangkat tambahan untuk menilai adanya gejala inflamasi lokal sehingga upaya deteksi dini menjadi lebih komprehensif Pelaksanaan kegiatan inovasi pemantauan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan mandiri pada pasien DM dapat meningkatkan upaya promosi kesehatan pada pasien DM

ABSTRACT
Diabetic Kidney Disease DKD in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus T2DM is a chronic complication that can be prevented and delayed its progresivity with a good glycemic control and appropriate treatments Glycemic control is a shared responsibility between the multidisciplinary health professions in the ward doctors nurses dietisien pharmacists and patients and families Orem rsquo s Self care model is appropriate to be applied and developed in the acute care of patients with chronic diseases Patients can actively work together within its capabilities in achieving the objectives of each nursing intervention Besides Orem rsquo s self care model approach appropriate to prepare the patient to improve the ability of self care for post hospitalization Implementation of evidence based practice the measurement of foot temperature with an infrared thermometer may be enhancements to assess the presence of local inflammatory symptoms so that early detection efforts become more comprehensive Implementation of innovation activity monitoring and self health assesment can improve health promotion efforts in diabetic patients ;Diabetic Kidney Disease DKD in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus T2DM is a chronic complication that can be prevented and delayed its progresivity with a good glycemic control and appropriate treatments Glycemic control is a shared responsibility between the multidisciplinary health professions in the ward doctors nurses dietisien pharmacists and patients and families Orem rsquo s Self care model is appropriate to be applied and developed in the acute care of patients with chronic diseases Patients can actively work together within its capabilities in achieving the objectives of each nursing intervention Besides Orem rsquo s self care model approach appropriate to prepare the patient to improve the ability of self care for post hospitalization Implementation of evidence based practice the measurement of foot temperature with an infrared thermometer may be enhancements to assess the presence of local inflammatory symptoms so that early detection efforts become more comprehensive Implementation of innovation activity monitoring and self health assesment can improve health promotion efforts in diabetic patients ;Diabetic Kidney Disease DKD in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus T2DM is a chronic complication that can be prevented and delayed its progresivity with a good glycemic control and appropriate treatments Glycemic control is a shared responsibility between the multidisciplinary health professions in the ward doctors nurses dietisien pharmacists and patients and families Orem rsquo s Self care model is appropriate to be applied and developed in the acute care of patients with chronic diseases Patients can actively work together within its capabilities in achieving the objectives of each nursing intervention Besides Orem rsquo s self care model approach appropriate to prepare the patient to improve the ability of self care for post hospitalization Implementation of evidence based practice the measurement of foot temperature with an infrared thermometer may be enhancements to assess the presence of local inflammatory symptoms so that early detection efforts become more comprehensive Implementation of innovation activity monitoring and self health assesment can improve health promotion efforts in diabetic patients ;Diabetic Kidney Disease DKD in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus T2DM is a chronic complication that can be prevented and delayed its progresivity with a good glycemic control and appropriate treatments Glycemic control is a shared responsibility between the multidisciplinary health professions in the ward doctors nurses dietisien pharmacists and patients and families Orem rsquo s Self care model is appropriate to be applied and developed in the acute care of patients with chronic diseases Patients can actively work together within its capabilities in achieving the objectives of each nursing intervention Besides Orem rsquo s self care model approach appropriate to prepare the patient to improve the ability of self care for post hospitalization Implementation of evidence based practice the measurement of foot temperature with an infrared thermometer may be enhancements to assess the presence of local inflammatory symptoms so that early detection efforts become more comprehensive Implementation of innovation activity monitoring and self health assesment can improve health promotion efforts in diabetic patients , Diabetic Kidney Disease DKD in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus T2DM is a chronic complication that can be prevented and delayed its progresivity with a good glycemic control and appropriate treatments Glycemic control is a shared responsibility between the multidisciplinary health professions in the ward doctors nurses dietisien pharmacists and patients and families Orem rsquo s Self care model is appropriate to be applied and developed in the acute care of patients with chronic diseases Patients can actively work together within its capabilities in achieving the objectives of each nursing intervention Besides Orem rsquo s self care model approach appropriate to prepare the patient to improve the ability of self care for post hospitalization Implementation of evidence based practice the measurement of foot temperature with an infrared thermometer may be enhancements to assess the presence of local inflammatory symptoms so that early detection efforts become more comprehensive Implementation of innovation activity monitoring and self health assesment can improve health promotion efforts in diabetic patients ]"
2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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