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"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti hubungan kepuasan berpacaran dengan kebahagiaan subyektif dimoderatori oleh keinginan untuk menikah pada individu dewasa muda yang berpacaran berbeda agama. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 145 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur yaitu Relationship Assessment Scale RAS , Scale of Positive and Negative Experience SPANE , dan Satisfaction with Life Scale SWLS . Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan moderasi model satu yang dikemukakan oleh Hayes. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat interaksi antara keinginan untuk menikah dalam hubungan kepuasan berpacaran dan kebahagiaan subyektif pada individu dewasa muda yang menjalani hubungan berpacaran berbeda agama c = 0,047; t = 2,674; sig. = 0,008 .

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ABSTRACT

This study aims to examine the correlation between relationship satisfaction and subjective well being moderated by willingness to marry among young adults in deferent religion relationship. Partisipants in this study is 145 persons. Measurement in this study using Relationship Assessment Scale RAS , Scale of Positive and Negative Experience SPANE , and Satisfaction with Life Scale SWLS . Data analysis using moderated model one which proposed by Hayes. The result of this study indicates that there is an interaction between the willingness to marry in the relationship of relationship satisfaction and subjective well being in young adults in deferent religion relationship c 0,047 t 2,674 sig. 0,008 ."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai hubungan antara tingkat apresiasi dan kualitas hubungan romantis pada dewasa muda yang berpacaran. Pengukuran tingkat apresiasi menggunakan alat ukur Appreciation Inventory (Adler, 2002) dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0.940 dan pengukuran kualitas hubungan romantis menggunakan alat ukur Partner Behaviours as Social Context dan Self Behaviours as Social Context (Ducat, 2009) dengan masing-masing koefisien reliabilitas cronbach alpha sebesar 0.930 dan 0.920. Responden penlitian ini berjumlah 434 orang yang terdiri dari 207 laki-laki dan 227 perempuan yang memiliki karakteristik berusia 20-40 tahun, sedang berpacaran dan memiliki keinginan untuk menikah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara tingkat apresiasi dan kualitas hubungan romantis pada dewasa muda yang sedang berpacaran (r = 0.337, p < 0.01). Dengan kata lain, semakin tinggi tingkat apresiasi individu maka semakin tinggi kualitas hubungan romantis individu tersebut.

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This purpose of study was to find correlation between level of appreciation and romantic relationship quality among young adults who are dating. Level of appreciation was measured with Appreciation Inventory (Adler, 2002) which had cronbach alpha coefficient 0.940 and romantic relationship quality was measured with Partner Behaviours as Social Context and Self Behaviours as Social Context (Ducat, 2009) which had cronbach alpha coefficient 0.930 for report about the partner and 0.920 for self-report. Respondents on this research were 434 respondents which 207 males and 227 females. Characteristics of respondents aged 20-40 years old, in a relationship and have an intention to get married.

The result of this study showed that there was a positive significant correlation between level of appreciation and romantic relationship quality among young adults who are dating (r = 0.337, p < 0.01). This result means that the higher level of appreciation, the higher romantic relationship quality."

"This study aims to examine the factors influence of IPO performance to IPO returns. This study tries to define an appropriate mechanism to determine the factors that can influence IPO return in Indonesia, as represented by the companies in Indonesia Stock exchange (IDX). Factors influencing IPO performance are representative by six variables, namely firm size, age of the firm, total share ofter to public type of investor, debt level of the firm and price ratio of offeringp price and earning per share. IPO returns factors are represented by one variable, which is short term return (initial return) . Data for this study were taken from compaines listed in IDX year 1996 -2006. Based on the research finding and analysis, it is found that the factors scrutinzed by the researcher (firm size, age of the firm, Total share offter to public, type of investor, debt level and price ratio) cannot influence the IPO return in Indonesia market: This possibly occurs because the invesment condition cannot can be influenced by the internal condition of the company. Furthermore, the investor especially outsider one, probably still has doubts on external conditions such unstable, economic condition, political condition, government regulation and security conditions in Indonesia thus, it is possible that external condition can influence the IPO return in Indonesia."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini ingin melihat hubungan antara relationship contingency of self-worth dengan kepuasan hubungan romantis pada orang yang berpacaran. Relationship contingency of self-worth yang dapat diartikan sebagai perbedaan individu dalam menganggap pentingnya hubungan romantis dalam membentuk self-esteem nya akan memengaruhi dinamika hubungan romantisnya. Dinamika dan evaluasi hubugan ini dapat dilihat dari kepuasan hubungan romantisnya. Relationship contingency of self-worth diukur menggunakan relationship contingency of self-worth scale, dan kepuasan hubungan romantis diukur menggunakan Relationship Assesment Scale. Kedua alat ukur sudah diadaptasikan ke Bahasa Indonesia. Partisipan pada penelitian adalah orang yang sedang berpacaran, berusia dewasa muda yaitu 19-35 tahun, dan sedang berdomisili di Jabodetabek. Jumlah partisipan yang didapatkan sebanyak 483 orang. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif signifikan antara relationship contingency of self-worth dengan kepuasan hubungan romantis pada dewasa muda yang berpacaran (r = 0.121, p< 0.005).

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ABSTRACTThis research would like to observe the correlation between relationship contingency of self-worth and the satisfactory of romantic relationships in couples who are dating. Relationship contingency of self-worth could be explained as an individual difference in assuming the importance of romantic relationship in creating the self-esteem in which would influence the dynamic of the romantic relationship. The dynamic and evaluation of the correlation could be observed from the satisfactory of the romantic relationship. Relationship contingency of self-worth is measured using the relationship contingency of self-worth scale, whereas the satisfactory of romantic relationship is measured using Relationship Assesment Scale. Both measuring tools have been adapted to Bahasa Indonesia. Participants in the following research are those who are young adults age 19-35, dating at present time, and is currently living in Jabodetabek. The number of participants gathered were 483 people. Findings of the research showed that there is a significant positive correlation between the relationship contingency of self-worth and the satisfactory of romantic relationship in young adults who are dating (r = 0.121, p< 0.005)."

"ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan penjelasan mengenai hubungan antara relationship contingency dan self-efficacy dalam hubungan romantis dalam memprediksi desakan menikah pada dewasa muda yang belum menikah, khususnya di wilayah Jabodetabek. Relationship contingency diukur dengan menggunakan Relationship Contingency Scale yang dikembangkan oleh Sanchez, Good, Kwang, dan Saltzman (2008), self-efficacy dalam hubungan romantis diukur dengan menggunakan Self-Efficacy in Romantic Relationship yang dikonstruksikan oleh Riggio, Weiser, Valenzuela, Lui, Montes, dan Heuer (2011), serta desakan menikah diukur dengan menggunakan Skala Desakan Menikah yang dikembangkan oleh tim peneliti (2014).

Partisipan penelitian yang berjumlah 186 orang yang memiliki karakteristik sebagai orang-orang yang sedang berada dalam tahap perkembangan psikososial dewasa muda, berstatus sebagai mahasiswa atau sudah bekerja, dan baik mereka yang belum atau sudah memiliki pasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa relationship contingency dapat memprediksi desakan menikah pada dewasa muda, namun prediksi tidak dapat dilihat melalui self-efficacy dalam hubungan romantis, maupun interaksi antara kedua variabel tersebut.

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ABSTRACT

This research is conducted to get explanation about the relationship between relationship contingency and self-efficacy in romantic relationship in predicting mate urgency towards unmarried young adults, particularly in Greater Jakarta area. Relationship contingency is measured using Relationship Contingency Scale which was developed by Sanchez, Good, Kwang, and Saltzman (2008), self-efficacy in romantic relationship is measured using Self-Efficacy in Romantic Relationship which was constructed by Riggio, Weiser, Valenzuela, Lui, Montes, and Heuer (2011), while mate urgency is measured with Mate Urgency Scale which was developed by research team (2014).

Total participant in this research is 186 people

who have characteristics as those who are in the stage of young adult in psychosocial development stage, having status as a college student or a worker already, and either already involved in romantic relationship or not. The result of this research indicates that the relationship contingency can predict mate urgency towards young adults, however the prediction cannot be seen either through self-efficacy in romantic relationship nor the interaction between both variables.

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"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh relationship contingency dan orientasi motivasi terhadap desakan menikah pada dewasa muda. Pada penelitian ini, relationship contingency diukur dengan menggunakan Relationship Contingency Subscale, desakan menikah diukur dengan menggunakan Skala Desakan Menikah, dan pemberian priming orientasi motivasi berupa tugas menyusun kata. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan desain 2 x 2 randomized factorial design, between-subjects. Partisipan dalam penelitian berjumlah 133 orang dengan kriteria mahasiswa berusia 20-40 tahun, belum menikah, dan berorientasi heteroseksual. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa relationship contingency dan orientasi motivasi secara terpisah memengaruhi desakan menikah. Tingginya tingkat relationship contingency dan pemberian priming orientasi motivasi terkontrol terbukti memunculkan desakan menikah yang tinggi. Akan tetapi, interaksi antara relationship contingency dengan orientasi motivasi tidak memengaruhi desakan menikah.

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This study examined the influence of relationship contingency and motivation orientation to mate urgency among young adult. In this study, relationship contingency was measured by using the Relationship Contingency Subscale, mate urgency was measured by using Skala Desakan Menikah, and primed motivation orientation by using sentence structure task. This study is an experimental research with 2 x 2 randomized factorial design, between-subjects. Participants in this study were college students, within the age range 20-40, unmarried, and heterosexual oriented. Total of participants were 133 people. The result of this study shows that the relationship contingency and motivation orientation separately influence mate urgency. The high level of relationship contingency and primed controlled motivation were proved to influence mate urgency. However, the interaction between relationship contingency with motivation orientation did not influence mate urgency."

"Hubungan romantis seperti berpacaran merupakan salah satu bentuk hubungan yang dikembangkan oleh umat manusia. Setiap pasangan yang sedang menjalani hubungan berpacaran pasti ingin memiliki hubungan yang memuaskan di mana hubungan tersebut membutuhkan upaya yang berkelanjutan.Terkadang individu menerima secara cuma-cuma upaya yang dilakukan pasangan karena dianggap sebagai bare minimum dan individu tidak mengapresiasi upaya tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara apresiasi pasangan dan kepuasan hubungan berpacaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan Appreciation in Relationship (AIR) Scale untuk mengukur apresiasi dan Couple Satisfaction Index (CSI[16]) untuk mengukur kepuasan hubungan. Hasil teknik korelasi Spearman menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara apresiasi pasangan dan kepuasan hubungan (rs = .683, n = 230, ps < 0.01, one tailed). Melalui penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa, pada usia emerging adult yang sedang menjalani hubungan berpacaran, perasaan diapresiasi pasangan dapat berguna untuk meningkatkan hubungan yang memuaskan.

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Romantic relationships such as dating is a form of relationship developed by mankind. Every couple who is in a dating relationship wants to have relationship satisfaction where it requires continuous effort. Sometimes individuals accept the efforts made by their partner for granted because they are considered a bare minimum and individuals do not appreciate these efforts. This study aims to examine the relationship between partner’s appreciation and relationship satisfaction. In this study, Appreciation in Relationship (AIR) Scale used to measure appreciation and Couple Satisfaction Index (CSI[16]) used to measure relationship satisfaction. Spearman correlation technique’s result showed a positive and significant relationship between partner’s appreciation and relationship satisfaction (rs = .683, n = 230, ps < 0.01, one tailed). Therefore, this study found that the feeling of being appreciated by a partner can bep useful to increase satisfaction in dating relationship among emerging adults."

"Membentuk dan membina hubungan romantis adalah tugas perkembangan dewasa muda. Salah satu faktor pendorongnya adalah relationship contingency of self-worth (RCSW). Berdasarkan studi Sanchez dan Kwang (2007), RCSW dapat mengakibatkan body shame. Oleh karenanya, penting ditemukan suatu aspek diri yang dapat mengurangi dampak buruk dari RCSW yakni self-efficacy dalam hubungan romantis (SEHR). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi prediksi RCSW dan SEHR terhadap body shame, serta mengidentifikasi ada atau tidaknya peran SEHR sebagai moderator dari RCSW dengan body shame. Pengukuran self-report dilakukan pada 186 orang berusia 21-40 tahun di Jabodetabek. Dengan menggunakan teknik statistik regresi didapati bahwa RCSW dapat memprediksi body shame secara positif dan SEHR mampu memprediksi body shame secara negatif. Namun, tidak ada peran moderasi dari SEHR pada hubungan RCSW dengan body shame.

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Developing and maintaining a romantic relationship is a young adulthood’s development task. Relationship contingency of self-worth has known as one of its factor. Grounded on Sanchez and Kwang’s (2007) study, RCSW could cause body shame. Hence, it was important to find a self-aspect which could lessen RCSW’s negative impact, that was self-efficacy in romantic relationship (SERR). This study examined to identify RSCW and SERR predictions toward body shame, also identified SERR’s presence as the moderator of RCSW and body shame. A self-report measurement was done to 186 individuals aged 21-40 years old in Jabodetabek. By using regression techniques, it was found that RCSW could predict body shame positively and SERR could predict body shame negatively. Yet there was no moderation effect of SERR on RCSW and body shame relationship."