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Ditemukan 202632 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Abdurrasyid Abdurrasyid
"ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik, self-care diabetic, dan distress diabetic dengan kualitas hidup diabetisi tipe 2 di Kecamatan Kalideres Jakarta Barat. Penelitian menggunakan metode cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel 333 diabetisi tipe 2. Teknik pengambilan sample dilakukan secara probability sampling dengan teknik proporsi sampling dan metode random sampling. Sample penelitian ini adalah berusia lebih dari 45 tahun yang mengalami diabetes melitus tipe 2 dan tinggal di tengah masyarakat serta dapat membaca dan menulis dan tidak mengalami amputasi yang mengganggu mobilitas. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Anova, Uji pearson corelation, dan Uji t independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan aktivitas fisik, self-care diabetic, dan distress diabetic dengan kualitas hidup lansia yang mengalami diabetes melitus tipe 2 di masyarakat p

ABSTRACT
This study to determine the relationship of physical activity, self care diabetic, and diabetic distress with the quality of life of people with type 2 diabetes in Kalideres Sub district, West Jakarta. The research used cross sectional method, with 333 samples of people with type 2 diabetes. Sampling technique was done by probability sampling with technique of proportion of sampling and random sampling method. The sample of this study is over 45 years old who have type 2 diabetes mellitus and live in the community and can read and write and do not experience amputations that interfere with mobility. Bivariate analysis using Anova test, Pearson correlation test, and independent t test. The results showed that there was an association of physical activity, self care diabetic, and diabetic distress with the quality of life of elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus in society p "
2018
T50914
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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"[Latar Belakang: Diabetes melitus (DM) tipe 1 merupakan penyakit kronik yang sering ditemukan pada anak dan remaja yang disebabkan oleh proses autoimun terhadap sel β sehingga sel β tidak mampu memproduksi insulin. Salah satu komplikasi dari DM tipe 1 adalah nefropati diabetik. Sampai saat ini, tidak ada data mengenai prevalens dan faktor risiko nefropati diabetik pada DM tipe 1 di Indonesia. Metode: Dalam penelitian ini, variabel yang diteliti hubungannya dengan nefropati diabetik ialah terapi yang digunakan, kadar HbA1C, mikroalbuminuria, durasi DM tipe 1, umur saat awitan DM tipe 1, jenis kelamin, dan riwayat diabetik ketoasidosis (DKA). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang retrospektif dengan 51 subjek. Data berasal dari rekam medik Rumah Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo dan diperoleh menggunakan metode consecutive sampling.
Hasil: Prevalens nefropati diabetik adalah sebesar 17,6%. Satu – satunya faktor yang berhubungan dengan nefropati diabetik adalah mikroalbuminuria (p=0,008; PR=5,29; IK95%=1,53-18,30), sedangkan terapi yang digunakan, kadar HbA1C, durasi DM tipe 1, umur saat awitan DM tipe 1, jenis kelamin, dan riwayat DKA tidak berhubungan bermakna dengan nefropati diabetik.
Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan penelitian ini, prevalens nefropati diabetik sebagai komplikasi DM tipe 1 pada anak di RSCM adalah 17,6%. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan nefropati diabetik adalah mikroalbuminuria.
Saran: Perlu ditingkatkan pencatatan dan pemantauan pasien di RSCM untuk memudahkan proses pengobatan dan penelitian. Selain itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian prognostik multivariat lebih lanjut dengan sampel yang lebih banyak, Background:Type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease which has high prevalence among pediatric patients. It is caused by β cells autoimmunity which cause inability to produce insulin. One of the complications of type 1 DM is diabetic nephropathy. Until now, there is no information about prevalence and risk factor of diabetic nephropathy in Indonesia.
Methods:We calculated diabetic nephropathy prevalence in Indonesia and analyzed the relation between diabetic nephropathy and type 1 DM therapy, HbA1C concentration, microalbuminuria, type 1 DM duration, age at diagnosis, gender, and diabetic ketoacidosis history. This was a retrospective cross sectional study, consist of 51 subjects. Data was collected from patient’s medical record in Rumah Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo using consecutive sampling.
Results:The prevalence of diabetic nephropathy was 17.6%. Bivariate analysis showed that microalbuminuria has a statistically significant relation with diabetic nephropathy (p=0,008; PR=5,29; IK95%=1,53-18,30) while type 1 DM therapy, HbA1C concentration, type 1 DM duration, age at diagnosis, gender, and diabetic ketoacidosis history didn’t have a statistically significant relation with diabetic nephropathy.
Conclusion: The prevalence of diabetic nephropathy was 17.6%. Factor that is associated with diabetic nephropathy was microalbuminuria
Suggestion: Medical records recording and patient monitoring improvement in RSCM is needed. Moreover, further multivariate prognostic research with a larger subjects and improvement in medical record recording is also necessary]"
[, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia], 2015
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Agustina Rahmawati
"DM tipe 2 memiliki pengaruh cukup besar terhadap seluruh aspek kehidupan klien serta memiliki risiko terjadinya berbagai komplikasi yang dapat mengancam jiwa. Self-care diyakini mampu mempertahankan dan meningkatkan status kesehatan klien DM serta mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Selain perhatian dan kasih sayang klien DM juga membutuhkan informasi terkait penyakit DM dari lingkungan sekitarnya termasuk keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan informasi keluarga dengan self-care klien DM tipe 2 di Kelurahan Ambarketawang Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian menggunakan analitic correlation dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dukungan informasi keluarga dan self-care kepada 119 responden. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa dukungan informasi keluarga memiliki hubungan kuat dan positif dengan self-care klien DM tipe 2 p value: 0,000 . Peningkatan dukungan informasi keluarga dianjurkan guna meningkatkan status kesehatan klien DM.

DM type 2 has a considerable influence on all aspects of a client 39 s life as well as having the risk of complications that can be life threatening. Self care is believed to be able to maintain and improve the health status of the DM client and prevent complications. DM client also requires information related to DM disease of the surrounding environment, including the family. This study aims to determine the relationship of the family with information support self care clients type 2 diabetes in Ambarketawang Yogyakarta. The study design using analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. The data collection was conducted using questionnaires family support and self care to 120 respondents. The results show that the support of family information has a strong and positive relationship with self care clients with type 2 diabetes p Value 0,000 . Improved the support of family information is recommended in order to improve the health status of the DM client.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2017
T48291
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Widia Wati
"[ABSTRAK
Nama WidiaWatiNPM 1206195810Program Studi Ners Spesialis Keperawatan Medikal BedahJudul Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan Model Self Care Orem pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus dengan Ulkus di RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit metabolik yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin kerja insulin atau keduanya yang ditandai dengan Hiperglikemia Kondisi hiperglikemia yang tidak teratasi dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi baik komplikasi akut maupun kronik Salah satu komplikasi kronik adalah ulkus diabetes Seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah kejadian DM maka prevalensi ulkus diabetes akan meningkat juga Di Indonesia ulkus diabetes dan ganggren merupakan komplikasi diabetes yang paling banyak dirawat di rumah sakit Penanganan ulkus diabetes yang tidak optimal menyebabkan meningkatnya hari rawat inap Kondisi luka menimbulkan gangguan pemenuhan kebutuhan perawatan diri bagi pasien Perawat berperan penting dalam membantu pemenuhan Self Care pasien Untuk itu penerapan asuhan keperawatan model Self Care Orem berfokus pada kemampuan individu dalam melakukan tindakan perawatan mandiri mengenali dan mengatur kebutuhan perawatannya Penerapan Evidence Based Nursing adalah terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation PMR dan latihan nafas merupakan latihan untuk meningkatkan kontrol glikemik dan menurunkan tingkat stress pada pasien DM tipe 2 Sedangkan Inovasi Keperawatan yang diberikan bertujuan meningkatkan Self Care dengan cara meningkatkan kemampuan pasien dalam Self Health Assessment Kata kunci Diabetes melitus Ulkus diabetes Model Self Care Orem ABSTRAK Nama WidiaWatiNPM 1206195810Program Studi Ners Spesialis Keperawatan Medikal BedahJudul Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan Model Self Care Orem pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus dengan Ulkus di RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit metabolik yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin kerja insulin atau keduanya yang ditandai dengan Hiperglikemia Kondisi hiperglikemia yang tidak teratasi dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi baik komplikasi akut maupun kronik Salah satu komplikasi kronik adalah ulkus diabetes Seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah kejadian DM maka prevalensi ulkus diabetes akan meningkat juga Di Indonesia ulkus diabetes dan ganggren merupakan komplikasi diabetes yang paling banyak dirawat di rumah sakit Penanganan ulkus diabetes yang tidak optimal menyebabkan meningkatnya hari rawat inap Kondisi luka menimbulkan gangguan pemenuhan kebutuhan perawatan diri bagi pasien Perawat berperan penting dalam membantu pemenuhan Self Care pasien Untuk itu penerapan asuhan keperawatan model Self Care Orem berfokus pada kemampuan individu dalam melakukan tindakan perawatan mandiri mengenali dan mengatur kebutuhan perawatannya Penerapan Evidence Based Nursing adalah terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation PMR dan latihan nafas merupakan latihan untuk meningkatkan kontrol glikemik dan menurunkan tingkat stress pada pasien DM tipe 2 Sedangkan Inovasi Keperawatan yang diberikan bertujuan meningkatkan Self Care dengan cara meningkatkan kemampuan pasien dalam Self Health Assessment Kata kunci Diabetes melitus Ulkus diabetes Model Self Care Orem ABSTRACT Name WidiaWatiNPM 1206195810Study Program Postgraduate of Nursing Science programTitle Nursing care by Orem rsquo s self care model application for diabetes mellitus patient with diabetic ulcer in RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo Diabetes mellitus is metabolic disease because alter secretion act of insulin or both showed by hyperglycemia Hyperglycemia uncontrolled can cause complication either acute or chronic One of chronic complication is diabetic ulcer Increasing prevalence of diabetes could be assumed that could increase prevalence of diabetic ulcer either In Indonesia diabetic ulcer and gangrene were the most diabetes complication that was hospitalized Care of diabetic ulcer that was not optimal could cause length of stay LOS in hospital Diabetic ulcer could cause needs of self care demand disturbance for patient Nurse had important role in help self care demand for patient For that reason application of nursing care with self care Orem model focused on individual ability to do self care recognize and regulate care requirement Evidence Based Nursing about Progressive Muscle Relaxation PMR therapy and breathing exercise for enhance blood glucose control and reduce stress level in diabetes type 2 patient whereas nursing innovation purposed to enhance self care through increasing patient ability for Self Health Assessment Keywords Diabetes mellitus diabetic ulcer Orem rsquo s Self Care Model;ABSTRACT Name WidiaWatiNPM 1206195810Study Program Postgraduate of Nursing Science programTitle Nursing care by Orem rsquo s self care model application for diabetes mellitus patient with diabetic ulcer in RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo Diabetes mellitus is metabolic disease because alter secretion act of insulin or both showed by hyperglycemia Hyperglycemia uncontrolled can cause complication either acute or chronic One of chronic complication is diabetic ulcer Increasing prevalence of diabetes could be assumed that could increase prevalence of diabetic ulcer either In Indonesia diabetic ulcer and gangrene were the most diabetes complication that was hospitalized Care of diabetic ulcer that was not optimal could cause length of stay LOS in hospital Diabetic ulcer could cause needs of self care demand disturbance for patient Nurse had important role in help self care demand for patient For that reason application of nursing care with self care Orem model focused on individual ability to do self care recognize and regulate care requirement Evidence Based Nursing about Progressive Muscle Relaxation PMR therapy and breathing exercise for enhance blood glucose control and reduce stress level in diabetes type 2 patient whereas nursing innovation purposed to enhance self care through increasing patient ability for Self Health Assessment Keywords Diabetes mellitus diabetic ulcer Orem rsquo s Self Care Model;ABSTRACT Name WidiaWatiNPM 1206195810Study Program Postgraduate of Nursing Science programTitle Nursing care by Orem rsquo s self care model application for diabetes mellitus patient with diabetic ulcer in RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo Diabetes mellitus is metabolic disease because alter secretion act of insulin or both showed by hyperglycemia Hyperglycemia uncontrolled can cause complication either acute or chronic One of chronic complication is diabetic ulcer Increasing prevalence of diabetes could be assumed that could increase prevalence of diabetic ulcer either In Indonesia diabetic ulcer and gangrene were the most diabetes complication that was hospitalized Care of diabetic ulcer that was not optimal could cause length of stay LOS in hospital Diabetic ulcer could cause needs of self care demand disturbance for patient Nurse had important role in help self care demand for patient For that reason application of nursing care with self care Orem model focused on individual ability to do self care recognize and regulate care requirement Evidence Based Nursing about Progressive Muscle Relaxation PMR therapy and breathing exercise for enhance blood glucose control and reduce stress level in diabetes type 2 patient whereas nursing innovation purposed to enhance self care through increasing patient ability for Self Health Assessment Keywords Diabetes mellitus diabetic ulcer Orem rsquo s Self Care Model;ABSTRACT Name WidiaWatiNPM 1206195810Study Program Postgraduate of Nursing Science programTitle Nursing care by Orem rsquo s self care model application for diabetes mellitus patient with diabetic ulcer in RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo Diabetes mellitus is metabolic disease because alter secretion act of insulin or both showed by hyperglycemia Hyperglycemia uncontrolled can cause complication either acute or chronic One of chronic complication is diabetic ulcer Increasing prevalence of diabetes could be assumed that could increase prevalence of diabetic ulcer either In Indonesia diabetic ulcer and gangrene were the most diabetes complication that was hospitalized Care of diabetic ulcer that was not optimal could cause length of stay LOS in hospital Diabetic ulcer could cause needs of self care demand disturbance for patient Nurse had important role in help self care demand for patient For that reason application of nursing care with self care Orem model focused on individual ability to do self care recognize and regulate care requirement Evidence Based Nursing about Progressive Muscle Relaxation PMR therapy and breathing exercise for enhance blood glucose control and reduce stress level in diabetes type 2 patient whereas nursing innovation purposed to enhance self care through increasing patient ability for Self Health Assessment Keywords Diabetes mellitus diabetic ulcer Orem rsquo s Self Care Model, ABSTRACT Name WidiaWatiNPM 1206195810Study Program Postgraduate of Nursing Science programTitle Nursing care by Orem rsquo s self care model application for diabetes mellitus patient with diabetic ulcer in RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo Diabetes mellitus is metabolic disease because alter secretion act of insulin or both showed by hyperglycemia Hyperglycemia uncontrolled can cause complication either acute or chronic One of chronic complication is diabetic ulcer Increasing prevalence of diabetes could be assumed that could increase prevalence of diabetic ulcer either In Indonesia diabetic ulcer and gangrene were the most diabetes complication that was hospitalized Care of diabetic ulcer that was not optimal could cause length of stay LOS in hospital Diabetic ulcer could cause needs of self care demand disturbance for patient Nurse had important role in help self care demand for patient For that reason application of nursing care with self care Orem model focused on individual ability to do self care recognize and regulate care requirement Evidence Based Nursing about Progressive Muscle Relaxation PMR therapy and breathing exercise for enhance blood glucose control and reduce stress level in diabetes type 2 patient whereas nursing innovation purposed to enhance self care through increasing patient ability for Self Health Assessment Keywords Diabetes mellitus diabetic ulcer Orem rsquo s Self Care Model]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
SP-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana
"ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengalaman dalam kepatuhan dan menjalani self care pada individu lanjut usia dengan Diabetes Melitus yang menjalankan terapi pengobatan hipoglikemik dan insulin. Desain kualitatif fenomenologi dipilih untuk menggali pengalaman secara individual. Dua belas partisipan ditentukan secara purposive sampling. Wawancara secara semi terstruktur dilakukan dan direkam mempergunakan tape recorder. Analisis data menggunakan content analysis Colaizzi mendapatkan tema : self adjusment dalam pemberian obat DM, self control dengan penyuntikan insulin, penyuntikan insulin memberikan harapan dalam mengelola kadar gula darah, masalah psikologis akibat terapi jangka panjang, tidak menyadari dampak negatif dari ketidakpatuhan, pengaruh proses penuaan terhadap kemampuan self care pengobatan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa ketidakpatuhan selama menjalankan terapi hipoglikemi oral insulin pada lanjut usia dengan Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 tidak disadari, sementara pengalaman dalam menjalankan self care dipengaruhi oleh proses penuaan. Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya intervensi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran diri tentang adanya ketidakpatuhan dan melatih self care yang tepat dalam menjalankan terapi hipoglikemi oral dan insulin diperlukan sebagai bagian dari pengelolaan pada individu lanjut usia dengan DM.

ABSTRACT
This study focuses on the experienced of adherence and self care of Diabetic elderly toward oral hypoglycemi and insulin therapy. A phenomenological qualitative design was chosen to obtain experience of 12 participants. Determined using a purposive sampling method. A semi-structured interviews were tape recorded. Theme emerged from the Colaizzi’s qualitative content analysis were: self adjusment in taking medication for Diabetes Melitus, self control in insulin injection, insulin injection gives a hope to control blood glucose level, psychologycal problems caused by long term therapy, negative impact non-adherence is not realised, aging process influences self care experience toward oral hypoglychemi and insulin therapy. This study concludes that non-adherence toward oral hypoglycemia and insulin therapy among elderly with type 2 Diabetes are not realized, while experience of self care are influenced by the aging process. It recommended that intervention to raise the elderly self awareness toward non-adherence and to train an appropriate self care toward oral hypoglychemi and insulin therapy are required as parts of elderly in type 2 Diabetes management."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2014
T43335
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Irma Hermalia
"Nefropati diabetik merupakan salah satu gangguan sistem perkemihan yang
diakibatkan oleh komplikasi dari diabetes melitus. Analisis praktik residensi
keperawatan ini menggambarkan pengalaman penulis dalam melakukan asuhan
keperawatan pada pasien khususnya pasien dengan gangguan sistem perkemihan.
Adapun fokus kegiatan yang dilaksanakan yaitu penerapan teori self care pada 30
asuhan keperawatan pasien dengan gangguan sistem perkemihan, pelaksanaan
intervensi keperawatan berdasarkan bukti ilmiah yaitu penerapan kompres hangat
lembab untuk mengurangi intensitas dan nyeri kram otot pada pasien hemodialisis serta
penerapan program inovasi berupa upaya peningkatan adekuasi pasien melalui
pemenuhan durasi hemodialisis. hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa penerapan
kompres hangat lembab dapat menurunkan intensitas kram dan nyeri otot pada pasien
hemodialisis dan pemenuhan durasi hemodialisis l0 - 12 jam per minggu dapat
meningkatkan capaian adekuasi pasien hemodialisis.

Disbetic nephropathy is one of the urinary system disorders caused by complications from diabetes mellitus. Analysis of nursing practice residency describes tlte author's experience in performing nursing care to patients, especially patients with urinary system disorders. The focus of activities include the application of self-care theory to 30 nursing care of patients with urinary system disorders, the implementation of nursing interventions based on scientific evidence, that the application of moist u)arm
compresses to reduce the intensity and pain of muscle cromps in hemodialysis patients
and the opplication of innovation progrqffis in the form of efforts to increase patient adequacy through fulfilling the duration of hemodialysis. The results obtained indicate
that the application of moist warm compresses can reduce the intensity of cramps and
muscle pain in hemodialysis patients and the fuffillment of the duration of hemodialysis
10-12 hours per week can improve the achievement of adequacy of hemodialysis
patients.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020
SP-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Novanza Rayhan Natasaputra
"Latar belakang: Diabetes melitus tipe 2 (DMT2) disandang oleh 10,7 juta orang di Indonesia dan menjadi tiga besar penyakit tidak menular penyebab kematian. Sebagian besar kematian terjadi akibat komplikasi yang diawali oleh kontrol glikemik kadar HbA1c yang tidak adekuat, dan diasosiasikan dengan aspek multifaktorial seperti karakteristik sosiodemografi maupun perilaku individu dalam merawat diri—Self-Care Behaviour. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kontrol glikemik pada penyandang DMT2 dengan karakteristik sosiodemografi dan perilaku self-care yang dimiliki. Metode: Studi ini menggunakan desain potong-lintang terhadap data sekunder yang dikumpulkan sebelumnya pada Kohor Penyakit Tidak Menular Bogor 2021. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner Self-Care Behaviour yang divalidasi dalam bahasa Indonesia, pengukuran kadar HbA1c serta karakteristik penyandang. Populasi studi adalah penyandang DMT2 di lima fasilitas kesehatan primer di Kota Bogor. Sampel dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan perhitungan odds ratio. Hasil: Analisis dilakukan pada 237 responden, terdiri atas 90 responden kelompok usia lansia (38%) dan 147 dewasa (62%). Jenis kelamin responden didominasi perempuan sebanyak 171 responden (72,2%) dan 66 responden laki-laki (27,8%). Sebanyak 149 responden (62,9%) memiliki skor Self-Care Behaviour yang baik. Sejumlah 134 responden (56,6%) memiliki kadar HbA1c yang terkontrol. Empat dari tujuh komponen Self-Care Behaviour—pengetahuan, motivasi, dukungan, dan efikasi—berhubungan dengan kontrol glikemik (p<0,001). Efikasi menjadi prediktor kadar HbA1c terkontrol paling kuat (Odds ratio [OR]: 9,7; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] 5,27–17,67). Skor keseluruhan Self-Care Behaviour yang baik meningkatkan probabilitas kadar HbA1c terkontrol 9,1 kali (95% CI 4,94–16,7) dibanding skor kurang baik. Komponen komunikasi, sikap, dan pembiayaan tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan. Tingkat pendidikan dan riwayat DMT2 di keluarga berhubungan dengan tingkat keseluruhan Self-Care Behaviour dan dengan kontrol kadar HbA1c. Kesimpulan: Aspek perilaku self-care pada penyandang DMT2 mempunyai dampak substansial dan signifikan terhadap kontrol glikemik yang dimiliki penyandang.

Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) affects 10.7 million individuals in Indonesia and ranks among the top three non-communicable diseases leading to death. Most of mortality result from complications initiated by inadequate glycemic control, associated with multifactorial aspects such as sociodemographic characteristics and individual self-care behaviour. This study aims to explore the relationship between glycemic control levels in individuals with T2DM and their sociodemographic characteristics and self-care behavior. Method: This study is a cross-sectional study utilizing previously collected secondary data from the Non-Communicable Disease Cohort in Bogor 2021 Data were collected using a validated Self-Care Behaviour questionnaire in Bahasa Indonesia, along with primary data of HbA1c levels and respondent socio-characteristics. The study population consisted of individuals with T2DM from five primary healthcare facilities in Bogor city. The samples were analyzed using Chi-Square test and risk calculation. Result: The research analysis included 237 respondents, consisting of 90 elderly (38%) and 147 adults respondents (62%). The respondents were predominantly female, with 171 respondents (72.2%) compared to 66 male respondants (27.8%). A total of 149 respondents (62.9%) exhibited good Self-Care Behaviour scores. Approximately 134 respondents (56.6%) maintained controlled HbA1c levels. Four out of seven Self-Care Behaviour components—knowledge, motivation, support, and efficacy—were associated with glycemic control (p<0.001). Efficacy identified as the most influential predictor for controlled HbA1c levels (odds ratio [OR]: 9.7, 95% Confidence Interval [CI] 5.27–17.67). An overall good Self-Care Behaviour score is associated with a 9.1-fold increased probability of achieving controlled HbA1c levels (95% CI 4.94–16.7) compared to group with poor score. Self-Care Behaviour components of communication, attitude, and financing were not signicifantly associated. Education level and a family history of T2DM were associated with overall Self-Care Behaviour and with HbA1c control."
Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2023
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dwi Puspita Sari
"Kejadian penyakit kulit pada santri di pondok pesantren masih banyak terjadi. Hal ini disebabkan karena masih rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan santri mengenai kebersihan diri dan lingkungan sehingga dapat berpengaruh terhadap perilaku perawatan diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan kebersihan diri dan lingkungan dengan perilaku perawatan diri santri di pondok pesantren X Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan 107 sampel yang diambil menggunakan stratified random sampling. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan lembar observasi mengenai sanitasi lingkungan untuk mendukung hasil penelitian. Analisis statistik menggunakan chi-square mendapatkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan kebersihan diri dan lingkungan memiliki hubungan yang sangat bermakna dengan perilaku perawatan diri p=0,001; OR=5,924. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar perawat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kebersihan diri dan lingkungan melalui promosi kesehatan berupa penyuluhan kesehatan.

The incidence of skin diseases in students at boarding schools is still common. It was because the students have poor knowledge about personal hygiene and environment so it can affect the behavior of self care. Research aimed to analize relationship between level of knowledge of personal hygiene and environment with Self Care in Students at Boarding School X Bogor Regency. The research used design cross sectional with 107 samples which is chosen by stratifed random sampling. This research also used an observation sheet on environmental sanitation to support the research results. Statistic analized used chi square with the result that level of knowledge of personal hygiene and environment had correlation with self care practice p 0,001 OR 5,924. This study recommended the nurses to improved the knowledge of personal hygiene and environment with heath promotion in order to avoid skin disease."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2018
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Andy Sofyan Prasetyo
"ABSTRAK
Hipertensi merupakan penyebab penyakit kardiovascular terbanyak. Hipertensi di
RSUD Kudus menempati peringkat tiga besar berdasarkan kunjungan pasien.
Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan
self care management pada pasien hipertensi di RSUD Kudus. Desain
menggunakan survey analitik pendekatan cross sectional, teknik sampling yang
digunakan adalah pruporsive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 157. Analisis
statistik menggunakan chi square. Penelitian mendapatkan hasil bahwa efikasi
diri, dukungan sosial, pendidikan dan komplikasi memiliki hubungan bermakna
dengan self care management. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan untuk
meningkatkan efikasi diri dengan memperhatikan pendidikan san usia sehingga
self care management menjadi lebih baik.

ABSTRACT
Hypertension is the most of caused cardiovascular disease in the word and
Indonesia. Hypertension in RSUD Kudus had leather of third caued of visiting
patient The aims of research was identified factors associated with self-care
management in the patient with hypertension in RSUD Kudus. Design approach
used analytic cross sectional survey, techniques of sampling used purposive
sampling with 157 samples. Statistical analysis was used chi square. The result of
research obtained that self-efficacy; social support, education and complications
had significant relationships with self care management. The study recommended
to increase self efficacy by focusing to education and aged so, the self care
management by better."
2012
T31185
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dian Novita
"Laporan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tentang pengalaman praktik residensi spesialis keperawatan medika bedah dalam menjalankan peran perawat selama praktik keperawatan. Perawat berperan sebagai pemberi asuhan keperawatan, peneliti, pendidik dan innovator di RSUP fatmawati Jakarta. Sebagai pemberi asuhan keperawatan, penulis mengaplikasikan penerapan model self care Orem dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan gangguan system musculoskeletal. Laporan analisis ini juga menerapkan praktik keperawatan berbasis bukti (Evidence Based Nursing) untuk mengurangi nyeri post operasi ORIF dengan menggunakan tehnik terapi music. Terapi music efektif diterapkan untuk mengurangi nyeri pasien post operasi ORIF. Peran perawat sebagai innovator mencoba menerapkan Clinical Practice Guideline (CPG) pada klien post operasi ektremitas bawah. Penerapan CPG ini melibatkan tim ruangan tempat lahan praktik. Rumah sakit sebagai institusi pelayanana kesehatan diharapkan dapat mengembangkan sumber daya perawat melalui pendidikan yang berkelannjutan, pelatihan dan pertemuan ilmiah khususnya dibidang ortopedi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan keperawatan yang berkualitas, cepat dan tepat.

This report was aimed to analyze about the experience of specialist nursing practice residency medical surgical nursing in performing the role of nurses during the nursing practice. Nurse's role as provider of nursing care, researcher, educator and innovator in Fatmawati General Hospital Center Jakarta. As a provider of nursing care, the practician applied the model application Orem self care in providing nursing care to patients with f the musculoskeletal system disorder. The analysis report also implemented evidencebased nursing practice (Evidence Based Nursing) to reduce postoperative pain ORIF using music therapy techniques. Music therapy effectively applied to reduce postoperative pain patients ORIF. The role of the nurse as an innovator trying to implement Clinical Practice Guideline (CPG) on the client postoperative at lower extremity. This involves of the application of CPG team room where the place of practices. Hospital as an institution is expected to develop the service of health resources through continuing education nurse, training and scientific meetings in the field of orthopedics in particular to improve the quality of nursing services, progressive and accurately."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2013
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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