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"ABSTRAKRemaja merupakan kelompok usia yang cenderung melakukan perilaku berisiko. Hal tersebut dapat memengaruhi perkembangan dan pencapaian pada remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh dan tipe kepribadian dengan mekanisme koping remaja di SMK N 34 Jakarta. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross-sectional. Jumlah responden pada penelitian ini 89 yang diambil dari proportionate stratified. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pola asuh dengan mekanisme koping p=0,008 . Namun, tidak ada hubungan antara tipe kepribadian dengan mekanisme koping p=0,845 . Penelitian ini merekomendasikan institusi sekolah dapat mengoptimalkan program pembinaan bagi para peserta didik, sehingga peserta didik dapat menggunakan koping yang konstruktif.

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ABSTRAKDevelopment and outcomes on adolescent. This study is aimed to determine the correlation between parenting styles and personality types to the coping mechanism of adolescent in SMK N 34 Jakarta. Its design was cross sectional with 89 samples and selected through proportionate stratified sampling technique. The results showed there were a correlation between parenting styles and coping mechanism p 0.008 . However, there was no correlation between personality types and coping mechanism p 0.845 . This study recommends that institutions can optimize coaching programs for adolescent, so they can use constructive coping."

"Merawat anak dengan kanker dapat menimbulkan stres bagi orang tua. Stres tergantung pada mekanisme koping yang dimilikinya. Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh psikoedukasi manajemen stres terhadap stres dan koping orang tua merawat anak kanker. Desain penelitian quasi eksperiment dengan sampel 32 orang tua yang merawat anak kanker terdiri dari 16 orang kelompok intervensi (psikoedukasi manajemen stres) dan 16 orang kelompok kontrol (leaflet). Hasil menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh psikoedukasi manajemen stres terhadap stres dan koping orang tua merawat anak kanker (p<0,05). Tidak terdapat pengaruh karakteristik responden terhadap stres dan koping, kecuali pengetahuan (p<0,05). Intervensi psikoedukasi manajemen stres dapat menurunkan stres dan meningkatkan koping orang tua merawat anak kanker.

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Caring children with cancer cause stress for parents. Stress is depending on their coping mechanism. This study aims to determine the effect of stress management psychoeducation of parents caring for children with cancer. The study design was quasi eksperiment with 32 parents of children with cancer, consist of 16 parents for intervention group (stress management psychoeducation) and 16 parents for control group (leaflet). The result shown that stress management psychoeducation affected on parents?s stress as well as coping in caring for children with cancer (p<0,05). There had not affect respondent characteristics on parents?s stress and coping, except knowledge (p<0,05). Intervention stress management psychoeducation may decrease stress and increase coping of parents in caring for children cancer."

"ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Remaja yang menjalani kehidupan di lembaga pembinaan akan mengalami banyak perubahan yang disebabkan oleh stressor sehingga menimbulkan stres. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan stressor, persepsi pola asuh, dan strategi koping terhadap stres remaja di lembaga pembinaan khusus anak pria. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 64 remaja di lembaga pembinaan yang dipilih dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil: Stressor aspek biologis ialah perubahan nafsu makan, penyakit menular di lembaga pembinaan, dan perubahan kesehatan fisik. Stressor aspek psikologis ialah pengalaman masa lalu yang tidak menyenangkan, perubahan motivasi, dan perubahan kemampuan belajar. Stressor aspek sosial ialah berpisah dari keluarga, suasana lingkungan lembaga pembinaan, kegiatan rutin di lembaga pembinaan, serta perilaku dan sikap teman di lembaga pembinaan. Remaja di lembaga pembinaan merasakan stres katagori moderate. Remaja di lembaga pembinaan menggunakan problem focused coping dan emotion focused coping. Remaja di lembaga pembinaan mendapatkan perlakuan dari orang tua dengan jenis pengasuhan neglectful/uninvolved. Stressor sosial, strategi koping problem focused coping, dan persepsi pola asuh neglectful/uninvolved memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan stres. Rekomendasi: Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan manfaat bagi penelitian berikutnya berupa penelitian keperawatan intervensi berupa managemen stres pada remaja di lembaga pembinan. Bermanfaat bagi orang tua dalam meningkatkan serta memperbaiki pola pengasuhan kepada remaja.

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ABSTRACTIntroduction Adolescents who live in prison will change many experiences caused by stressor that can cause stress. This study aims to determine the relationship between stressors, parenting style, and coping strategies toward stress adolescents inmates in prisons. Methods The design of this study was descriptive correlational with cross sectional approach. This study was involved 64 adolescents inmates selected by purposive sampling. Result Biological stressor are the spread of infectious diseases in the prison and changing in physical health. Psychological stressor are an unpleasant past experiences, changing in motivation, and learning ability. Social stressor are seperated from family, environment, routine activity, and behavior rsquo s friends inmates.. Adolescents inmates moderate stres. Coping strategies used by adolescents inmates is problem focused coping and emotion focused coping. Parenting style with neglectful uninvolved in adolescents inmates. Social stressor, coping strategies, and parenting style have a meaningful relationship with stress. Recommendation This research is expected to provide benefit for subsequent research of nursing intervention of stress management at adolescents inmates. This study to provide benefit for parents in improving parenting patterns. "

"Banyaknya stresor yang dihadapi oleh anak jalanan di SMP Master Kota Depok mengakibatkan beragam tingkat stres dan strategi koping yang digunakannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik, tingkaat stres, dan strategi koping anak jalanan di SMP Master Kota Depok. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif sederhana dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling dan analisis data univariat. Instrumen penelitian tingkat stres yang digunakan yaitu Perceived Stres Scale PSS . Instrument strategi koping menggunakan Ways of Coping Questionnaire, sedangkan instrumen pola asuh menggunakan Parenting Style Questionaire. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 anak dari kelas 1, kelas 2, dan kelas 3 SMP Master Kota Depok. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan mayoritas anak jalanan di SMP Master Kota Depok 88 mengalami stres tingkat sedang. Adapun jenis strategi koping yang sering digunakan adalah Emotional Focused Coping 60 . Hasil penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk perawat agar dapat agar dapat bekerja sama dengan pihak sekolah untuk memfasilitasi kegiatan yang dapat meminimalisasi stresor dan menangani stres dengan strategi koping yang tepat.

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The number of stressor faced by street children in Master Junior High School Depok led to different stress level and coping strategies. This study aims to identify characteristics, stress levels, and coping strategies of street children in Master Junior High School Depok. The research design used is simple descriptive using total sampling technique and univariat analysis of data. Stress Perceived Stress Scale research instrument PSS is obtained from mind garden website. For coping strategy tools use Ways of Coping Questionnaire, while parenting instruments use Parenting Style Questionaire Robinson. Respondents in this study are 60 children from 1st class, 2nd class, and 3rd class of Master Junior High School Depok. The results of this study illustrate the majority of street children in Junior High School Depok 88 experience moderate stres. The type of coping strategy that is most often used by street children in Junior High School Depok is emotional focused coping 60 . This study recommend nurses to be able to work together with the school to facilitate activities that could minimize stressor and handle stres with appropriate coping strategies."

"Summary: Stress is very much part of life in the 21st century, and has overtaken the common cold as the major reason for taking time off work. But while we cannot avoid life's pressures, we can influence the degree to which they affect us, and how we react. This book will show you how. It examines why we become stressed, how the stress response is unique to each of us and why stress, particularly when combined with fatigue, can create a vicious circle that has serious implications for our long-term health. So, what's the answer? As you'll discover, there is no single solution; instead the authors suggest a unique blend of practical solutions that include: * Uncovering your stress triggers and stress response * Learning how to reframe negative beliefs * Effective time management that includes relaxation and fun * Becoming more resilient by tuning up your stress hormones * Utilising the power of sleep and exercise * Beating the sugar and stimulant trap * Fuel-up to feel good - discover the key nutrients for energy and resilience With a section on quick fixes to feel better now, as well as guidance on putting together a long-term action plan, The Stress Cure will empower you to take back control and live a healthier, more balanced life"

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Banyak perubahan yang terjadi ketika seseorang naik ke jenjang pendidikan yang lebih tinggi. Stres merupakan keadaan yang sering dialami oleh seseorang yang sedang mengikuti jenjang pendidikan. Tingkat stres yang tinggi dapat mempengaruhi pilihan-pilihan yang akan diambil oleh individu, contohnya pemilihan jenis makanan yang dikonsumsi. Asupan makan yang dimiliki seseorang dapat berubah sesuai dengan paparan stres yang diterima, begitu juga dengan status gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa fakultas ilmu keperawatan tahun pertama perkuliahan dengan pola makan dan status gizi. Penelitian bersifat kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional  dan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswa keperawatan tahun pertama di Universitas Indonesia dengan sampel yang dilibatkan sebanyak 106 responden. Hasil penghitungan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres dan pola makan dilihat dari p value sebesar 0,017. Selain itu tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres dan status gizi dilihat dari nilai p value 0,111.  Hasil penelitian ini menjukkan bahwa apabila mahasiswa baru keperawatan mengalami perubahan pada tingkat stres maka hal tersebut juga dapat menyebabkan perubahan pada pola makan. Namun, perubahan pada tingkat stres tidak langsung mempengaruhi perubahan pada status gizi. Mahasiswa baru keperawatan disarankan untuk menjaga tingkat stres yang dimiliki agar tidak mempengaruhi pola makan sehingga dapat menjaga kesehatan tubuh dengan baik.

 

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Many changes occur when a person reach to a higher level of education. Stress is a condition that is often experienced by someone who is currently studying. Higher levels of stress can affect the choices individuals will make, for example choosing the type of food consumed. Food intake that a person has can change according to exposure to stress received, as well as nutritional status. This study aims to determine the relationship of stress levels in first-year nursing faculty students with dietary pattern and nutritional status. The research is quantitative with cross sectional approach and uses simple random sampling technique. The population in this study were first-year nursing students at the University of Indonesia with a sample of 106 respondents involved. The calculation results show that there is a significant relationship between stress levels and eating patterns seen from the p value of 0.017. In addition there was no significant relationship between stress levels and nutritional status as seen from the p value of 0.111. The results of this study indicate that if new nursing students experience changes in stress levels, this can also cause changes in their dietary pattern. However, changes in stress levels do not directly affect changes in nutritional status. New nursing students are advised to maintain their stress levels so as not to affect their diet so they can maintain a healthy body with healthy food.

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"Dalam keluarga menjadi salah satu stresor yang dialami oleh orangtua. Dalam menangani stres yang dirasakan, setiap orang tentunya memiliki strategi koping yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat stres dan strategi koping orangtua yang memiliki anak autism spectrum disorder. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 41 orangtua di Rumah Autis yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Parental Stress Scale untuk mengukur tingkat stres orangtua dan Ways of Coping Revised Version untuk mengukur strategi koping. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat stres yang tinggi 51,2 dan sebagian besar menggunakan strategi emotion-focused coping 67,86 . Disarankan perawat bekerja sama dengan Rumah Autis untuk membantu orangtua dalam manajemen stres dengan memberikan konseling atau edukasi tentang stres dan koping.

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The presence of children with autism spectrum disorder in the family becomes one of the stressors experienced by parents. In dealing with the stress that is felt, every person have own different coping strategies. This study aimed to identify the level of stress and coping strategies in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder. Descriptive design used in this study with cross sectional approach. Respondents in this study were 41 parents in Rumah Autis that selected with total sampling technique. Instrument that used in this study are Parental Stress Scale to measure the level of stress, and Ways of Coping Questionnaire Revised Version to measure coping strategies. This study used univariate analysis. The result showed that the majority of parents have high level of stress 51,2 , and the majority of parents used emotion focused coping strategy 67,86 . It is recommended for nurses to cooperate with Rumah Autis to help parents in stress management by providing counseling or education about stress and coping."