Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang memengaruhi purchase intention untuk produk suplemen bersertifikasi halal dengan mengembangkan theory of reasoned action (TRA) dengan subjective norm sebagai variabel eksogen dan variabel eksogen tambahan seperti religiosity, halal knowledge dan halal certification serta attitude sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif dengan memperoleh 193 data yang berasal dari survei berupa kuesioner online menggunakan google form kepada Muslim dan Warga Negara Indonesia (WNI) yang berdomisili di Indonesia serta pernah membeli suplemen yang sudah bersertifikasi halal selama rentang waktu Maret 2020 - Maret 2022. Analisis data menggunakan metode Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) dengan bantuan software SmartPLS 3.0. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Subjective Norm, Halal Knowledge dan Attitude berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Purchase Intention, sedangkan Religiosity dan Halal Certification tidak berpengaruh. Selanjutnya, variabel Halal Certification, Halal Knowledge dan Subjective Norm ditemukan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Attitude. Hasil uji mediasi menunjukan bahwa attitude tidak berpengaruh signifikan dalam memediasi variabel religiousity dengan purchase intention.

---

This study aims to identify factors that influence purchase intention for halal-certified supplement products by developing a theory of reasoned action (TRA) with subjective norms as exogenous variables and additional exogenous variables such as religiosity, halal knowledge and halal certification and attitude as mediating variables. This study uses a quantitative research method with a descriptive design by obtaining 193 data from a survey in the form of an online questionnaire using a google form to Muslims and Indonesian citizens (WNI) who live in Indonesia and have purchased supplements that have been certified halal during the period March 2020 - March 2022. Data analysis using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) method with SmartPLS 3.0 software. This study found that Subjective Norm, Halal Knowledge and Attitude have a significant effect on Purchase Intention, while Religiosity and Halal Certification have no effect. Furthermore, the variables Halal Certification, Halal Knowledge and Subjective Norm were found to have a significant relationship with Attitude. The results of the mediation test show that attitude has no significant effect in mediating the religiosity with purchase intention

"

"Skripsi ini meneliti tentang faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi intensi pembelian produk makanan Halal pada Pasar Modern di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian tentang produk makanan Halal telah banyak dilakukan. Namun, faktanya, kesadaran Muslim akan kehalalan produk yang mereka konsumsi di Pakistan masih rendah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini akan mengidentifikasi faktor kesadaran Halal, persepsi personal-sosial, pemasaran Halal, sertifikasi Halal, dan keyakinan agama terhadap intensi pembelian produk makanan pada pasar modern di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian menggunakan survey melalui self-administrated questionnaire. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Model dengan Partial Least Square SEM-PLS . Hasil penelitian ini memiliki kesamaan dengan jurnal acuan di mana semua variabel berpengaruh terhadap intensi pembelian produk makanan Halal, kecuali kesadaran Halal responden yang berbelanja di pasar modern wilayah DKI Jakarta tidak mempengaruhi intensi pembelian.

---

This research identifies factors that affecting intention to purchase Halal food product at Modern Retailers in DKI Jakarta. There have been many researches in conducting Halal products. However, in fact, halal awareness of the Muslims themselves doesn't affect intention to purchase of what they consume. Therefore, this research will exhibit five indicators Halal Awareness, Personal Societal Perception, Halal Marketing, Halal Certification, and Religious Belief toward intention to purchase Halal food product.

Survey through self administrated questionnare is used to collect the data and analysis using Structural Equation Model with Partial Least Square SEM PLS. This research has the similar results as the research that has been conducted before in Pakistan where all the variables influences intention to purchase Halal Food Product at Modern Retailers in DKI Jakarta, except the respondents'Halal Awareness of this research is still has no significant influence toward purchase."

"Walaupun konsumsi daging di Indonesia terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun, peningkatan tersebut ternyata tidak dibarengi dengan produksi daging dalam negeri. Oleh karena itu, impor daging halal diperbolehkan. Dengan perspektif tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi intensi pembelian produk daging impor halal pada konsumen muslim di Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengadopsi Theory of Planned Behavior dan Push-Pull Mooring Theory serta pendekatan kuantitatif melalui metode Covariance-Based Struktural Equation Modelling (CB-SEM). Data primer dikumpulkan dengan metode non-probability sampling dan melibatkan 913 responden Muslim Indonesia yang pernah membeli produk daging impor halal (mentah/belum diolah) dalam 3 bulan terakhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan positif terhadap intensi pembelian produk daging impor halal adalah kandungan nutrisi, kontrol perilaku, dan sikap. Sementara variabel harga ditemukan berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap intensi pembelian produk daging impor halal. Adapun variabel religiusitas, berperan sebagai variabel mediasi, memiliki pengaruh signifikan positif terhadap sikap untuk membeli produk daging impor halal. Sedangkan variabel norma subjektif, daya tarik sensorik, dan kesadaran halal tidak signifikan terhadap intensi pembelian produk daging impor halal. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan bisa memberikan masukan kepada pelaku industri halal, khususnya importir daging halal, dalam menyusun strategi pemasaran yang cocok berdasarkan pada faktor-faktor yang ditemukan signifikan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil ini juga diharapkan bermanfaat bagi pemerintah dan peternak lokal agar bisa mendorong produksi daging yang baik kandungan nutrisinya dan terjangkau harganya, karena faktor kesehatan dan harga inilah yang dianggap konsumen sebagai faktor terpenting yang memengaruhi intensi mereka mengkonsumsi daging impor. Hasil penelitian ini juga diharapkan bisa menjadi rujukan bagi penelitian sejenis dan memperkaya literatur terkait industri halal di Indonesia dan secara global.

---

Although meat consumption in Indonesia continues to increase from year to year, this increase is not accompanied by domestic meat production. Therefore, the import of halal meat is allowed. With this perspective, this study aims to determine the factors that influence the intensity of purchasing imported halal meat products by Muslim consumers in Indonesia. This study adopted the Theory of Planned Behavior and PushPull Mooring Theory as well as a quantitative approach through the Covariance-Based Structural Equation Modeling (CB-SEM) method. Primary data was collected using a non-probability sampling method and involved 913 Indonesian Muslim respondents who had purchased imported halal products (raw/unprocessed) in the last 3 months. The results showed that the variables that had a significant positive effect on the intensity of purchasing imported halal meat products were nutritional content, behavioral control, and attitudes. Meanwhile, the price variable has a significant negative effect on the purchase intensity of imported halal meat products. The religiosity variable, which acts as a mediating variable, has a significant positive effect on attitudes to buying imported halal meat products. Meanwhile, the variables of subjective norms, sensory attractiveness, and halal awareness are not significant to the intensity of purchasing imported halal meat products. The results of this study are expected to provide input to the halal industry players, especially importers of halal meat, in a suitable marketing strategy based on the factors found to be significant in this study. This result is also expected to be useful for the government and local breeders so that they can encourage the production of meat that is good in nutritional content and affordable in price, because these health and price factors are considered by consumers as the most important factors affecting their intensity of consuming imported meat. This result is also expected to be a reference for similar research and literature related to the halal industry in Indonesia and globally."

"Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan populasi Muslim terbesar di dunia. Hal itu membuat industri makanan di Indonesia terus berkembang. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya sertifikasi makanan halal. Pertumbuhan produsen frozen food bersertifikat halal dapat meningkatkan persaingan, sehingga produsen perlu mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor apa yang memengaruhi intensi pembelian frozen food bersertifikat halal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah faktor-faktor halal awareness, religious belief, attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, halal certification, dan halal marketing memengaruhi intensi pembelian terhadap frozen food halal di Indonesia. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner kepada konsumen frozen food bersertifikat halal dalam rentang waktu 6 bulan terakhir. Data ini diproses menggunakan Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa halal awareness, attitude, perceived behavioral control, halal certification, dan halal marketing signifikan memengaruhi purchase intention pada frozen food bersertifikat halal di Indonesia.

---

Indonesia is one of the countries with the largest Muslim population in the world. This makes the food industry in Indonesia continue to grow, as it can not be separated from the public awareness of the importance of halal food certification. As the producers of halal certified frozen food keep growing, it can increase competition, so the producers need to consider what factors that might influence the intention to purchase halal-certified frozen food. This study aims to determine whether factors (halal awareness, religious belief, attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, halal certification, and halal marketing) influence purchase intentions of halal frozen food in Indonesia. The data in this study were obtained from distributing questionnaires to halal certified frozen food consumers in the last 6 months. This data is processed using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results of this study indicate that halal awareness, attitude, perceived behavioral control, halal certification, and halal marketing significantly affect purchase intention of halal certified frozen food in Indonesia."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini membahas menggenai faktor-faktor Halal Awarenesss, Persepsi Pribadi dan Sosial, Pemasaran Halal, Sertifikat Halal, Kepercayaan Religius, Pengetahuan yang mempengaruhi intensi pembelian produk Halal pada rentang usia 17 hingga 30 tahun. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan teknik kuantitatif dengan alat ukur kuisioner. Hasil data primer diolah menggunakan metode SEM-PLS. Temuan hasil dari penelitian menunjukan Faktor-faktor yang ada mempengaruhi intensi pembelian sebesar 72,6 persen. Dari enam variabel yang ada tiga variabel tidak signifikan mempengaruhi intensi pembelian.

---

ABSTRACTThis study discusses the factors Halal Awarenesss, Personal and Social Perceptions, Halal Marketing, Halal Certificates, Religious Faith, Knowledge that affect the intention of purchasing Halal products at the age of 17 to 30 years. This research method using quantitative technique with questionnaire measuring instrument. The result of primary data is processed using SEM PLS method. Findings of research results 3 factors are significantly affecting intention to purchase halal product."

"ABSTRAKPerkembangan tren restoran Jepang merupakan hal penting dan perlu disoroti konsumen Indonesia yang merupakan negara dengan mayoritas penduduk muslim. Hal ini dikarenakan terdapat isu-isu seputar tidak halalnya makanan Jepang. Isu-isu terkait tidak halalnya makanan Jepang meliputi isu tentang proses penyembelihan hewan ternak dan penggunaan bumbu-bumbu masakan Jepang yang mengandung sake dan mirin. Penelitian ini membahas faktor-faktor (halal awareness, religious belief, knowledge, attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, halal certification, dan marketing of halal food) yang memengaruhi intensi pembelian terhadap restoran Jepang bersertifikat halal di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa religious belief, subjective norm, dan perceived behavioral control signifikan memengaruhi attitude terhadap restoran Jepang bersertifikat halal di Indonesia. Dari ketiga variabel yang memiliki pengaruh ke variabel attitude, variabel religious belief adalah variabel dengan pengaruh paling besar yaitu sekitar 55,5. Kemudian halal awareness, attitude, subjective norm, halal certification dan marketing of halal food signifikan memengaruhi purchase intention pada restoran Jepang bersertifikat halal di Indonesia. Dari lima variabel yang memiliki pengaruh ke variable purchase intention, variable attitude adalah variabel yang memiliki pengaruh paling besar yaitu sekitar 32,1.

---

ABSTRACTThe emergence of Japanese restaurants in Indonesia is a phenomenon that should be highlighted by Indonesian consumer. Since Indonesia is a muslim majority country, issues regarding Japanese restaurants questionable halalness must be taken seriously. The non-halal issues of Japanese food include the slaughtering process and the seasonings used that may contain sake and mirin. This study refers to previous research about factors affecting purchse intention on halal products in Pakistan. This study discusses the factors (halal awareness, religious belief, knowledge, attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, halal certification, marketing of halal food) that affect the intention of purchasing in halal Japanese restaurant in Indonesia. The results showed that religious beliefs, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control significantly affected the attitude towards halal Japanese restaurants in Indonesia. From those three variables, religious belief has the biggest influence on attitude, which is around 55,5. Furthermore, halal awareness, attitude, subjective norms, halal certification and marketing of halal food significantly influence the purchase intention toward halal Japanese restaurants in Indonesia. From the five variables, attitude has the biggest influence on purchase intention, which is around 32,1."

"Dalam studi ini, kami menyarankan dasar dan rencana pemasaran untuk memperluas ahli makanan Korea, terutama konsumen Indonesia, dengan meningkatkan pemahaman tentang industri halal dan kesadaran konsumen di Indonesia dan memberikan informasi tentang masalah sertifikasi halal. Menyarankan cara untuk memperkuat kredibilitas sertifikasi halal di Korea dan berupaya membangun kepercayaan antara kedua negara melalui industri makanan. Makalah ini mengembangkan model berbasis sembilan konstruksi. Kesadaran halal, Kesadaran Korea, Keyakinan Agama, logo Halal, Paparan, kredibilitas COO, merek Islami dan bahan-bahan produk digunakan sebagai faktor yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya untuk mengukur niat beli konsumen. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi pemahaman tentang Korea, semakin tinggi keandalan makanan bersertifikat halal Korea. Dengan kata lain, mempromosikan Korea, menyebarkan makanan Korea, dan memberikan citra positif berarti bahwa produk halal yang diekspor dari Korea dapat dibuat lebih andal. Konsumen mengetahui produk sampingan yang berasal dari masalah yang mereka kenal, terutama produk-produk yang dipercaya untuk memberikan standar yang ditentukan. Kepercayaan agama, kesadaran halal, bahan produk memiliki dampak positif pada niat pembelian. Penelitian ini diharapkan memiliki kontribusi teoritis dan praktis baik dalam masyarakat akademik dan praktisi, terutama kepada mereka yang terlibat dalam industri makanan.

---

In this study, we suggest the basis and marketing plan to expand the expert of Korean food, especially Indonesia consumer, by improving understanding of Halal industry and consumer awareness in Indonesia and providing information on Halal certification issue.  Suggesting ways to strengthen the credibility of Halal certification in Korea and seek to build trust between the two countries through the food industry. This paper develops a nine-constructs-based model. Halal awareness, Awareness of Korea, Religious Belief, Halal logo, Exposure, COO credibility, Islamic brand and product ingredients are used as the pre-determined factors for measuring consumer's purchase intention. This study suggests that the higher the understanding of Korea, the higher the reliability of Korean-produced Halal-certified foods. In other words, promoting Korea, spreading Korean food, and providing a positive image means that the Halal products exported from Korea can be made more reliable. Consumers are aware of the by products derived from the issues they are familiar with, especially those products that are trusted to provide the prescribed standards. Also Religious belief, Halal awareness, Product ingredient have a positive impact on the purchasing intention. This research is expected to have theoretical and practical contributions in both academic society and practitioners, especially to the one who involved in food industry."

"Sertifikasi halal memberikan jaminan kepada konsumen, baik Muslim maupun non-Muslim, bahwa bahan yang digunakan dan proses produksinya sesuai dengan syairah. Sertifikasi halal juga dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen terhadap produk sehingga mempengaruhi keputusan konsumen dalam membeli suatu produk. Akan tetapi, sertifikasi halal bukan menjadi satu-satunya determinan yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian bagi konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh atribut intrinsik (product ingredient dan sensory attribute) dan atribut ekstrinsik (packaging, labelling, brand name, dan country of origin) dengan purchase intention melalui attitude terhadap makanan bersertifikat halal. Penelitian ini merupakan pengembangan dari penelitian yang sebelumnya dilakukan oleh Bukhari et al. (2021) dengan menggunakan Theory Reasoned Action (TRA) dan penambahan variabel country of origin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) dan program yang digunakan adalah SmartPLS. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara online dengan metode non-probability purposive sampling. Responden penelitian ini merupakan 192 generasi milenial muslim yang tidak memperhatikan sertifikat halal ketika melakukan pembelian. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa product ingredient dan sensory attribute berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap purchase intention baik secara langsung maupun secara tidak langsung. Sedangkan, labelling dan brand name tidak berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap purchase intention, tetapi berpengaruh signifikan secara tidak langsung melalui variabel attitude. Packaging hanya berpengaruh signifikan terhadap attitude, tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap purchase intention. Sementara itu, country of origin tidak signifikan baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap purchase intention.

---

Halal certification provides assurance to consumers, both Muslim and non-Muslim, that the ingredient used and the production process are in accordance with the Shari'ah. Halal certification can also increase consumer confidence in the product so that it affects consumer decisions in buying a product. However, halal certification is not the only determinant that influences purchasing decisions for consumers. This study aims to determine the effect of intrinsic attributes (product ingredient and sensory attribute) and extrinsic attributes (packaging, labelling, brand name, and country of origin) on purchase intention through attitude towards halal-certified food. This research is a development of the previous research conducted by Bukhari et al. (2021) by using Theory Reasoned Action (TRA) and adding country of origin as variable. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) analysis technique and the program used is SmartPLS. The data collection method was carried out by distributing online questionnaires with a non-probability purposive sampling method. The respondents are 192 Muslim millennial generations who don’t pay attention to halal certificates when making purchases. The findings of this study indicate that product ingredients and sensory attributes have a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, either directly or indirectly. Meanwhile, labelling and brand name do not have a direct effect on purchase intention, but have a significant indirect effect through the attitude variable. Packaging only has a significant effect on attitude, but is not significant on purchase intention. Meanwhile, country of origin is not significant either directly or indirectly on purchase intention."

"Berkembangnya industri halal di Indonesia pada tahun 2022 khususnya makanan halal membuat para pelaku usaha lebih giat dalam mengkampanyekan makanan halal khususnya pada halal labelling. Pemerintah pun juga melakukan hal yang sama untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan maupun kesadaran masyarakat terkait halal produk. Mulai banyaknya jenis makanan yang dijual di Indonesia dari makanan seperti Warteg, Rumah Makan Padang, Local Food Chain, International Food Chain, Korean/Japanese/Chinese Food, Indian Food, hingga jenis makanan lainnya membuat masyarakat lebih memiliki banyak pilihan dalam memesan produk makanan. Namun permasalahan muncul disaat mayoritas penduduk Indonesia yang merupakan beragama Islam mereka tentunya ingin mengkonsumsi makanan yang halal sesuai dengan syariat yang di anut. Munculnya label “No Pork No Lard” kemudian menjadi kontroversi di kalangan masyarakat terkait konsep makanan yang dinilai berbeda dengan makanan yang sudah memiliki logo halal.

---

The development of the halal industry in Indonesia in 2022, especially halal food, has made business actors more active in campaigning for halal food, especially on halal labeling. The government is also doing the same thing to increase public knowledge and awareness regarding halal products. Starting from the many types of food sold in Indonesia, from food such as warteg, Padang restaurants, local food chains, international food chains, Korean/Japanese/Chinese food, Indian food, to other types of food, people have more choices in ordering food products. However, problems arise when the majority of Indonesia's population, who are Muslim, of course, want to consume halal food in accordance with the Shari'a they adhere to. The emergence of the label "No Pork No Lard" then became a controversy among the public regarding the concept of food which is considered different from food that already has a halal logo."

"Sebagai negara dengan mayoritas penduduknya menganut agama Islam dan menjadi negara dengan penduduk muslim terbanyak di dunia, sangat menarik dan penting untuk melakukan penelitian terkait praktik halal di Indonesia. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan desain penelitian deskriptif yang mengumpulkan 346 responden berkewarganegaraan Indonesia yang berdomisili di Indonesia, beragama Islam, berusia antara 18 hinggga 65 tahun, dan pernah mengonsumsi makanan bersertifikat halal, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi intensi pembelian produk makanan halal konsumen muslim Indonesia, yakni halal marketing, religious belief, halal awareness, halal logo certification, personal societal perception, dan product ingredients. Penelitian ini juga menganalisis pengaruh dari religious belief dan halal logo certification terhadap halal awareness, serta mencari tahu bagaimana peran mediasi dari halal awareness terhadap pengaruh tidak langsung dari religious belief dan halal logo certification terhadap halal purchase intention. Dengan menggunakan metode Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) melalui software SmartPLS 4, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa halal marketing, halal awareness, personal societal perception, dan product ingredients berpengaruh positif terhadap halal purchase intention. Selain itu, halal logo certification juga memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan baik terhadap halal awareness maupun halal purchase intention. Di sisi lain, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa religious belief tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap halal awareness dan halal purchase intention. Dengan segala keterbatasan penelitian yang ada, hasil dari penelitian ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pemerintah, Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI), Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) dalam bersinergi guna membangun halal awareness konsumen Muslim Indonesia. Pelaku usaha, khususnya para produsen makanan halal dapat memanfaatkan hasil penelitian untuk meningkatkan penjualan produk makanan halal mereka.

---

As a country with the majority of its population adhering to Islam and being the country with the largest Muslim population in the world, it is very interesting and important to conduct research related to halal practices in Indonesia. In line with this, using a quantitative approach and a descriptive research design that collected 346 respondents who are Indonesian citizens who live in Indonesia, are Muslim, aged between 18 to 65 years, and have consumed halal-certified food, this study aims to analyze the factors that affect the intention to purchase halal food products for Indonesian Muslim consumers, namely halal marketing, religious belief, halal awareness, halal logo certification, personal societal perception, and product ingredients. This study also analyzes the influence of religious belief and halal logo certification on halal awareness, and finds out the mediating role of halal awareness on the indirect effect of religious belief and halal logo certification on halal purchase intention. Using the Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method through SmartPLS 4 software, this study found that halal marketing, halal awareness, personal societal perception, and product ingredients have a positive effect on halal purchase intention. In addition, halal logo certification also has a positive and significant impact on both halal awareness and halal purchase intention. On the other hand, this study found that religious belief did not have a significant effect on halal awareness and halal purchase intention. With all the limitations of existing research, the results of this research can be utilized by the government, “Majelis Ulama Indonesia”(MUI), “Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal” (BPJPH) in synergy to build halal awareness for Indonesian Muslim consumers. Business actors, especially halal food producers, can take advantage of research results to increase sales of their halal food products."