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"[Penelitian ini adalah tentang gejala stres kerja dan bahaya psikososial pada pekerja kontraktor proyek repairing tanki 31T5 yang berlokasi di PT. Pertamina (Persero) Refinery Unit IV Cilacap. Gejala stres kerja diukur menggunakan kuesioner dan ceklist mengenai keluhan-keluhan baik gejala fisik, emosi, dan perilaku yang merupakan gejala-gejala stres kerja. Sedangkan bahaya psikososial diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara mengenai persepsi responden terhadap Context to Work dan Content of Work di tempat kerja. Metode penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan melalukan observasi/wawancara, checklist dan kuesioner untuk pengukuran gejala stres kerja dan bahaya psikososial. Hasil dari pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa adanya keluhan gejala fisik pada responden sebesar 40%, yaitu keluhan sakit kepala, gangguan tidur, dan kaku otot. Sedangkan responden tidak menunjukkan persepsi yang diduga buruk terhadap aspek Context to Work dan Content of Work.;This study is about work stress symptoms and psychosocial hazard to contractor worker tank 31T5 repairing project that located in PT. Pertamina (Persero) Refinery Unit IV Cilacap. Work stress symptoms was measured by questionnaire and checklist about physical symptoms , emotion, and behavior complaint. Psychosocial hazard was measure by questionnaire and interview about respondent perception with Context to Work and Content to Work in working area. The method of this study is cross sectional by doing observation/interview, checklist and work stress measuring and psychosocial hazard with questionnaire. Result of the measuring showing that complaints of physical symptoms on respondents by 40%, that complaint was fatigue, headache, indigestion, palpitations, sleep disorders, itching and sleepy. Then respondents did not indicate a bad perception of the aspects to Work Context and Content of Work.;This study is about work stress symptoms and psychosocial hazard to contractor worker tank 31T5 repairing project that located in PT. Pertamina (Persero) Refinery Unit IV Cilacap. Work stress symptoms was measured by questionnaire and checklist about physical symptoms , emotion, and behavior complaint. Psychosocial hazard was measure by questionnaire and interview about respondent perception with Context to Work and Content to Work in working area. The method of this study is cross sectional by doing observation/interview, checklist and work stress measuring and psychosocial hazard with questionnaire. Result of the measuring showing that complaints of physical symptoms on respondents by 40%, that complaint was fatigue, headache, indigestion, palpitations, sleep disorders, itching and sleepy. Then respondents did not indicate a bad perception of the aspects to Work Context and Content of Work., This study is about work stress symptoms and psychosocial hazard to contractor worker tank 31T5 repairing project that located in PT. Pertamina (Persero) Refinery Unit IV Cilacap. Work stress symptoms was measured by questionnaire and checklist about physical symptoms , emotion, and behavior complaint. Psychosocial hazard was measure by questionnaire and interview about respondent perception with Context to Work and Content to Work in working area. The method of this study is cross sectional by doing observation/interview, checklist and work stress measuring and psychosocial hazard with questionnaire. Result of the measuring showing that complaints of physical symptoms on respondents by 40%, that complaint was fatigue, headache, indigestion, palpitations, sleep disorders, itching and sleepy. Then respondents did not indicate a bad perception of the aspects to Work Context and Content of Work.]"

"ABSTRAK Peningkatan banjir pesisir akibat perubahan iklim yang terjadi di kawasan Cilincing, Jakarta Utara, telah memaksa masyarakat untuk mengambil beberapa strategi adaptasi. Selama ini, strategi adaptasi berfokus pada ekonomi dan fisik, sementara aspek psikologi dan sosial juga memainkan peran penting dalam menentukan strategi yang tepat terhadap masalah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk, mengidentifikasi luas kerentanan wilayah terdampak banjir pesisir di Kecamatan Cilincing, mengidentifikasi hubungan faktor adaptasi psikososial-kultural masyarakat (psikologis, sosiologis, kultural), serta menganalisis pengaruh faktor kapasitas (sosial, ekonomi, lingkungan) terhadap adaptasi psikososial-kultural masyarakat. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan gabungan metode kuantitatif-kualitatif, dan analisis korelasi Spearman. Luas kerentanan wilayah terhadap bencana banjir pesisir di Kecamatan Cilincing tersebar hampir di seluruh wilayah, yaitu seluas 12,22 Km2 atau 37,16% wilayah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa hanya dua dari tiga hubungan antar variabel yang memiliki hubungan, yakni psikologis-sosiologis dan sosiologis-kultural. Adaptasi psikologis-sosiologis memiliki nilai korelasi -0,298. Adaptasi sosiologis-kultural memiliki nilai korelasi 0,474, yang berarti semakin tinggi adaptasi masyarakat dari sisi psikologisnya, maka semakin rendah tingkat adaptasi dari sisi sosiologisnya. Sementara, semakin tinggi adaptasi masyarakat dari sisi sosiologisnya, maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat adaptasi dari sisi kultural. Selain itu, untuk kapasitas masyarakat, hanya kapasitas sosial yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap adaptasi psikososial-kultural. Hal ini dikarenakan perubahan lingkungan yang diakibatkan oleh bencana memunculkan keterkaitan antara sosial dan psikologis individu yang memberikan dampak terhadap kesehatan mental, strategi penanganan, serta upaya adaptasi mereka terhadap bencana tersebut.

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ABSTRACT

The rising of coastal flood due to the climate change that occurred in Cilincing area, North Jakarta, has forced the community to take some adaptation strategies. However, the current adaptation strategy only emphasizes on the economic and physical, while ignoring the psychology and the social aspects that also play a vital role in deciding a proper strategy towards the problem. The purpose of this study was to identify the extent of vulnerability of coastal flood affected areas in Cilincing Subdistrict, identify the relationship of psychosocial adaptation factors of society (psychological, sociological, cultural), and analyze the influence of capacity (social, economic, environmental) factors on community psychosocial adaptation. The study uses a quantitative approach, using a combination of quantitative-qualitative methods, and Spearman correlation analysis. The area of vulnerability of the area to coastal floods in the District of Cilincing is spread in almost all regions, covering an area of 12,22 Km2 or 37,16% of the area. Based on the results, it can be inferred that psychological adaptation determines society's sociological and anthropological adaptation. Psychological adaptation has a negative relationship to sociological adaptation with a correlation coefficient (R) = -0,298 with significant value 0,00. Indicating the higher the psychological adaptation, the lower the sociological adaptation of society. Sociological adaptation has a positive relationship to cultural adaptation with correlation coefficient (R) = 0,474 with significant value 0,00. Indicating the higher the sociological adaptation, the higher the anthropological adaptation. In addition, for community capacity, only social capacity has a significant effect on psychosocial adaptation. This is because the environmental changes caused by the disaster give rise to interrelationships between the social and psychological individuals that have an impact on mental health, coping strategies, and their adaptation efforts to the disaster."