Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"AbstrakKajian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran bagaimana kajian teknologi5G berkembang dari rentang tahun 2013 sampai dengan tahun 2017. Pemetaantersebut diharapkan dapat memberi gambaran langkah ke depan dalammenentukan kontribusi di teknologi 5G. Pemetaan dilakukan dengan caramengambil basis data online dari salah satu sumber, dalam kajian inimenggunakan basis data Scopus. Data tersebut di-query berdasarkan kebutuhanantar data dan hubungan dari masing-masing data tersebut divisualisasikan. Hasiltersebut dijabarkan secara kualitatif dengan melihat tingkat kontribusi, jumlahsitasi kolaborasi penulis, dan sebagainya. Berdasarkan pengolahan kata kunci,Massive MIMO merupakan topik yang paling banyak dipilih dalam melakukanriset, meskipun dari sudut pandang industri telekomunikasi di Indonesia hal inisangat susah diadopsi karena berbagai keterbatasan."

"[ABSTRAKProduk properti perumahan eksklusif (gated community) dalam ruang kotamerupakan suatu lingkungan hunian bagi kalangan tertentu telah menjadifenomena dan tren produk properti perumahan di Indonesia saat ini. Gatedcommunity adalah produk properti yang memiliki nilai lebih karena didesainuntuk keamanan dan kenyamanan (privasi) bagi komunitas penghuni di dalamnya.Namun, bila pengembangannya menempati lahan massive atau sangat luas, gatedcommunity khususnya di Indonesia sering menjadikan bagian dari suatu kotamenjadi tidak permeable dan berproses menjadi terpecah belah (fragmentation).Tesis ini akan meneliti atau mengkaji bagaimana pengembangan properti gatedcommunity dapat dilaksanakan atau terlaksana tanpa membuat bagian kotamenjadi tidak permeable. Teori yang digunakan dapat diuraikan berdasarkanpengertian dari kota yang permeable, gated community, dan pengembanganproduk properti perumahan. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan untuk menjawabpertanyaan penelitian adalah meneliti tahap-tahap pengembangan suatu produkproperti gated community melalui kajian simulasi desain, studi kasus di dalamlahan eksisting.Hasil dari riset simulasi desain pada lahan studi kasus eksisting tersebutmenunjukkan bahwa pengembang tetap dapat mengembangkan produk propertigated community pada lahan massive tanpa membuat bagian dari suatu kotamenjadi tidak permeable dan nilai pengembangan tetap layak. Desain gatedcommunity di dalam lahan massive yang tetap dapat ditembus oleh pergerakanmasyarakat kota dan visibilitas nilai pengembangan tetap memberi dampak positifbagi pengembang dan investor.Kesimpulan dari penelitian tesis setelah dilakukan simulasi desain sangatberkaitan dengan proses pengembangan produk properti gated community itusendiri. Dalam proses tahapan tersebut, pengembang mendesain cluster sebagailingkungan eksklusif komunitas penghuni dan membentuk sirkulasi jalan disekitar cluster tersebut tetap permeable. Sehingga di dalam komitmen kontrakmasterplan, pengembang tetap dapat menyerahkan koridor jalan kepada publikdan mendesain perumahan cluster tetap privat.

---

ABSTRACTExclusive residential property products such as gated community in the urbanarea is a residential environment for the certain circles of the community that hasbecame a phenomenon and product trends for residential property in Indonesiatodays. Gated community is a property product, which have more value, becauseit’s designed to safety and amenities for the community inside it. Nevertheless, ifthe development is in massive land or very spacious, gated community especiallyin Indonesia often made part of a city becomes not permeable and fragmentation.This thesis will investigate or examine how the development of gated communityproperty can be implemented or executed without making parts of the citybecomes not permeable. The theory used can be described by the notion ofpermeable city, gated community, and the development of residential propertyproduct. While the methods used to answer the research question is to examinethe stages development of a gated community property product through asimulation study design, case studies on the existing land.The results of simulation study design on the existing land as case study indicatethat developers can still develop gated community property product on massiveland without making a part of a city becomes not permeable and developmentvalue remain viable. Design of gated community in the massive land that can stillbe penetrated by the movement of urban and visibility of development valueremain a positive impact to the developers and investors.The conclusion of the thesis research after the simulation design is closely relatedto the development process of gated community property product itself. In theprocess of these stages, the developer designed the cluster as an exclusiveneighborhood community dwellers and form a circulation path around the clusterremain permeable. Furthermore, in the masterplan contractual commitments,developers can still submit road corridors to the public and designed the clusterhousing remain private, Exclusive residential property products such as gated community in the urbanarea is a residential environment for the certain circles of the community that hasbecame a phenomenon and product trends for residential property in Indonesiatodays. Gated community is a property product, which have more value, becauseit’s designed to safety and amenities for the community inside it. Nevertheless, ifthe development is in massive land or very spacious, gated community especiallyin Indonesia often made part of a city becomes not permeable and fragmentation.This thesis will investigate or examine how the development of gated communityproperty can be implemented or executed without making parts of the citybecomes not permeable. The theory used can be described by the notion ofpermeable city, gated community, and the development of residential propertyproduct. While the methods used to answer the research question is to examinethe stages development of a gated community property product through asimulation study design, case studies on the existing land.The results of simulation study design on the existing land as case study indicatethat developers can still develop gated community property product on massiveland without making a part of a city becomes not permeable and developmentvalue remain viable. Design of gated community in the massive land that can stillbe penetrated by the movement of urban and visibility of development valueremain a positive impact to the developers and investors.The conclusion of the thesis research after the simulation design is closely relatedto the development process of gated community property product itself. In theprocess of these stages, the developer designed the cluster as an exclusiveneighborhood community dwellers and form a circulation path around the clusterremain permeable. Furthermore, in the masterplan contractual commitments,developers can still submit road corridors to the public and designed the clusterhousing remain private]"

"Latar Belakang : Efusi pleura masif merupakan salah satu masalah pada tatalaksana kanker paru dan menyebabkan kematian. Pemasangan kateter intrapleura merupakan tatalaksana utama keganasan dengan efusi pleura masif. Kateter yang digunakan yaitu water sealed drainage, indwelling pleural catheter atau pigtail catheter. Water sealed drainage saat ini merupakan kateter yang terbanyak digunakan.Tujuan : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pendahuluan untuk mengetahui penggunaan (toleransi dan efikasi) water sealed drainage, indwelling pleural catheter dan pigtail catheter pada penatalaksanaan kanker paru dengan efusi pleura masif.Metode : Penelitian observasional kohort retrospektif pada pasien kanker paru tegak jenis dengan efusi pleura masif yang terpasang kateter intrapleura (WSD, IPC atau pigtail catheter). Data diambil dari rekam medis Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Persahabatan Jakarta pada periode 1 Januari 2012 sampai 31 Desember 2015 dan dilakukan penilaian tolerasi (komplikasi akut dan lanjut) dan efikasi (lama penggunaan, lama rawat dan alasan pencabutan) pemasangan kateter intrapleura.Hasil : Subjek penelitian 77 pasien dengan karakteristik laki-laki (55,8%), median usia 57 tahun, range 26-84 tahun, adenokarsinoma (84,4%) dan terapi kemoterapi (32,5%). Komplikasi akut sebesar 70,1%, komplikasi terbanyak nyeri lokasi pemasangan kateter (58,4%). Komplikasi lanjut sebesar 54,5%, komplikasi terbanyak nyeri lokasi kateter bertambah atau menetap (29,9%). Rerata lama rawat pasca pemasangan kateter 14,14 hari, median 10 hari dan range 1-72 hari. Rerata lama pemakaian kateter 55,98 hari, median 30 hari dan range 2-310 hari. Alasan pencabutan kateter terbanyak adalah produksi cairan minimal (46,75%).Kesimpulan : Toleransi dan efikasi penggunaan kateter intrapleura pada pasien kanker paru dengan efusi pleura masif cukup baik dan aman. Diperlukan penelitian kohort prospektif dengan jumlah sampel yang sama pada tiap kelompok kateter, sehingga penggunaan kateter dapat dianalisis perbandingannya dan penelitian dengan kelompok pembanding, contohnya tindakan pleurodesis, yang merupakan baku emas tatalaksana efusi pleura ganas.Background : Massive pleural effusion is one of the problems in lung cancer treatment that cause death. The main treatment of cancer patient with massive pleural effusion is the placement of intrapleural catheter. Catheters that can be used are water sealed drainage, indwelling pleural catheter or pigtail catheter. Currently, water sealed drainage is the most catheter used.Objective : This is a preliminary study which is aimed to assess tolerancies and efficacies of water sealed drainage, indwelling pleural catheter or pigtail catheter for treatment of lung cancer with massive pleural effusion.Methods : This study is a retroscpective observational cohort study. Subjects are lung cancer patients with massive pleural effusion and catheterized with intrapleural catheter (WSD, IPC or pigtail catheter). The datas were taken from medical record at RSUP Persahabatan between 1 January 2012-31 December 2015 and assessed for tolerancies (acute or late complication) and efficacies ((length of hospital admission after catheter placement, duration and the reason of retraction) of intrapleural catheterResults: Subjects of study are 77 patients, with characteristic, male (55,8%), median age 57 years old, range from 26 to 84 years old, adenocarcinoma (84,4%) and the most main therapy is chemotherapy (32,5%). Acute complication obtained in 70,1% patients, with the most common complication is pain in catheter location (58,4%). Late complication obtained in 54,5% patients with the most common complication is pain in the catheter location (29,9%). The mean of length of staying in hospital after the placement of catheter are 14,14 days, median 10 days, range from 1 to 72 days. The mean of duration of catheter placement is 55.98 days, median 30 days, range from 2 to 310 days. Minimal fluid production (46,75%) are the most reason of intrapleural catheter retraction.Conclusion: Tolerancies and efficacies of intrapleural catheter (WSD, IPC or pigtail catheter) in lung cancer patients with massive pleural effusion are quite good and safe. Prospective cohort studies are needed in the future to determine which type of intrapleural catheter is better for the treatment of massive pleural effusion in lung cancer patients and studies with comparison group for example pleurodesis, which is the gold standard for treatment of malignant pleural effusion."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi prospek endapan VMS di area penelitian ‘X’ Kabupaten Bone, Sulawesi Selatan dengan menggunakan metode resistivitas yang terintegrasi dengan polarisasi terimbas. Terdapat 15 lintasan pengukuran dengan konfigurasi wenner. Panjang lintasan pengukuran 750 meter, spasi elektroda 10 meter, dan jarak antar lintasan 100 meter. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode inversi dua dimensi dengan metode inversi least-squares smoothness-constrained, dan visualisasi tiga dimensi dengan metode interpolasi inverse distance weighting. Area penelitian ini memiliki persebaran nilai resistivitas yang bervariasi mulai dari 6.12 ohm.m sampai 850 ohm.m dan memiliki sebaran nilai chargeability yang bervariasi mulai dari 0 msec sampai 12 msec. Kombinasi nilai resistivitas rendah dan chargeability rendah berkorelasi dengan zona lemah sebagai indikator alterasi hidrotermal dan berfungsi sebagai aliran/sirkulasi fluida hidrotermal dalam membawa mineral sulfida. Sementara integrasi nilai resistivitas menengah dan chargeability tinggi berkorelasi akumulasi mineral sulfida yang diinterpretasikan sebagai area potensi endapan VMS. Secara keseluruhan, area penelitian memiliki potensi endapan VMS dengan pola terpusat pada bagian timur area penelitian. Zona potensi endapan VMS yang direkomendasikan adalah zona yang terletak di lintasan E, F, G, dan M.......This study was conducted to evaluate the prospect of VMS deposits in the research area 'X' in Bone District, South Sulawesi using the resistivity method integrated with induced polarization. There are 15 measurement lines with a wenner configuration. The length of the measurement line is 750 meters, electrode spacing is 10 meters, and the distance between lines is 100 meters. This study was conducted using a two-dimensional inversion method with a least-squares smoothness-constrained inversion method, and three-dimensional visualization using an inverse distance weighting interpolation method. This research area has a distribution of resistivity values ranging from 6.12 ohm.m to 850 ohm.m and has a chargeability value distribution ranging from 0 msec to 12 msec. A combination of low resistivity and low chargeability values is correlated with weak zones as indicators of hydrothermal alteration and function as a flow/circulation of hydrothermal fluids carrying sulfide minerals. While the combination of moderate resistivity values and high chargeability values is correlated with the accumulation of sulfide minerals, which are interpreted as potential VMS deposit areas. Overall, the research area has potential VMS deposits with a pattern centered on the eastern part of the research area. The recommended potential VMS deposit zone is the zone located on lines E, F, G, and M."

"Rendahnya tingkat keterampilan yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Indonesia serta besarnya potensi pemanfaatan Massive Open Online Course di Indonesia, mendorong PT ABC untuk mengembangkan suatu platform pelatihan secara daring yang diberi nama Pijar Mahir. Untuk mampu bersaing dengan platform pelatihan sejenis, PT ABC telah menyusun target berupa Monthly Active User (MAU), Gross Merchandise Value (GMV), serta nilai pangsa pasar (market share) dari Pijar Mahir. Namun, berdasarkan data pada tahun 2021 diketahui bahwa target Pijar Mahir tidak tercapai. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan evaluasi kepada pengguna Pijar Mahir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor pendorong dan penghambat yang dapat memengaruhi niat pengguna dalam mengadopsi platform Pijar Mahir serta memberikan rekomendasi berdasarkan hasil penelitian. Model penelitian dibangun dengan menggunakan gabungan konstruk dari teori Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2) dengan konstruk Contents of Platform, Lack of Accessibility, Lack of Interactivity, serta Tradition Barrier. Sebanyak 106 data terkumpul dari hasil survei secara daring dengan menggunakan kuesioner, yang kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan PLS-SEM. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa terdapat dua faktor yang dapat mendorong niat pengguna untuk mengadopsi Pijar Mahir yaitu Contents of Platform dan Performance Expectancy. Selain itu juga terdapat dua faktor penghambat yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap niat pengguna untuk mengadopsi Pijar Mahir yaitu Price Value dan Lack of Interaction. Berdasarkan faktor-faktor tersebut disusun tujuh rekomendasi bagi penyedia Pijar Mahir yang diharapkan dapat membantu untuk meningkatkan niat adopsi dari para pengguna.......The low level of hard skills and soft skills possessed by the Indonesia and also the large potential for the use of Massive Open Online Courses in Indonesia, trigerred PT ABC to develop online training platform called Pijar Mahir. To be able to compete with similar training platforms, PT ABC has set targets including Monthly Active User (MAU), Gross Merchandise Value (GMV), and market share value from Pijar Mahir. However, based on the data, in 2021, it is known that the targets have not been achieved. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the users of Pijar Mahir. This study aims to identify the drivers and barriers faced by users of Pijar Mahir, and examine how these factors influence the intention of Pijar Mahir adoption. Moreover, this study also provides recommendations based on research results. The research model was built using a combination of constructs from the theory of Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2) with the Content of Platform, Lack of Accessibility, Lack of Interactivity, and Tradition Barrier. By conducting online survey, 106 data were collected and analyzed using PLS-SEM. The results indicate that there are two factors that drive user’s intention to adopt Pijar Mahir namely Contents of Platform and Performance Expectancy. While the factors that become barrier are Price Value and Lack of Interaction. Based on these factors, seven recommendations were made for Pijar Mahir’s provider which are expected to help increase the adoption rate of Pijar Mahir."

"This book focuses on massive access to the cellular internet of things (IoT). Both theory and technique are addressed, with more weight placed on the latter. This is achieved by providing in-depth studies on a number of central topics such as channel state information acquisition, user clustering, superposition coding, and successive interference cancellation. Four typical application scenarios are examined in detail, namely the stationary IoT device scenario, frequency division duplex-based low-mobility IoT device scenario, time-division duplex-based IoT device scenario, and high-mobility IoT device scenario. The comprehensive and systematic treatment of key techniques in massive access to the cellular IoT is one of the major features of the book, which is particularly suited for readers who are interested in finding practical solutions for the cellular IoT. As such, it will benefit researchers, engineers, and graduate students in the fields of information engineering, telecommunications engineering, computer engineering, etc."

"Skenario pemanfaatan massive open online course (MOOC) pada pendidikan tinggi bisa berbedaantara satu institusi dengan institusi yang lain. Setiap skenario memiliki kebutuhan sistem untukMOOC platform yang berbeda. Salah satu resiko yang dihadapi pada proses analisis kebutuhansistem adalah requirement identity, yaitu kebutuhan sistem yang dihasilkan belum lengkap atautidak memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna. Hal tersebut merupakan sebuah masalah yang dapat diatasijika prosesnya dilakukan dengan automasi. Sebuah kerangka kerja yang mendeskripsikankomponen dari MOOC diperlukan sebagai dasar teori untuk membangun sistem tersebut. Di sisilain, belum ada kerangka kerja yang secara spesifik digunakan untuk pengembangan MOOCplatform. Fokus permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana membangun kerangka kerjauntuk membantu proses identifikasi kebutuhan MOOC platform dengan berbagai jenis skenariopenggunaan di pendidikan tinggi. Terdapat tiga pertanyaan yang terjawab oleh penelitian ini.Pertama, apa saja komponen penyusun kerangka kerja untuk MOOC? Kedua, bagaimanaantarkomponen tersebut saling terkait dan membentuk kerangka kerja MOOC? Ketiga, sejauhmana kerangka kerja yang dihasilkan dapat membantu identifikasi kebutuhan MOOC platformuntuk berbagai skenario penggunaan di tingkat pendidikan tinggi?Analisis terhadap 150 artikel MOOC dilakukan dengan data text mining untuk mengidentifikasikomponen kerangka kerja. Selain itu, analisis kualitatif dengan metode grounded theory jugadilakukan terhadap hasil survei kepada para praktisi dan hasil observasi pada penyedia MOOClokal. Hubungan antarkomponen kemudian diidentifikasi dengan principal component analysis.Penilaian oleh delapan orang pakar dilakukan sebagai bentuk validasinya. Sebuah instrumenuntuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan MOOC platform kemudian dibuat berdasarkan kerangka kerjatersebut. Pada tahap akhir penelitian dikembangkan sebuah MOOC platform untuk memastikankebutuhan sistem yang dihasilkan oleh instrumen tersebut adalah valid. Unit testing terhadappurwarupa platform dilakukan dengan teknik white-box testing. Usability dari platform jugadiukur dengan system usability scale (SUS).Hasil penelitian ini adalah kerangka kerja MOOC dengan 11 komponen, yaitu: course, institution,learner, instructor, interaction, learning evaluation, application software, supporting technology,quality assurance, business, dan management. Purwarupa toolkit untuk mengidentifikasikebutuhan sistem MOOC platform juga dihasilkan sebagai bentuk implementasi kerangka kerja.Terakhir, purwarupa MOOC platform dikembangkan untuk memastikan kebutuhan sistem yangdihasilkan dari kerangka kerja siap untuk diimplementasikan.......In the higher education context, the scenario of using massive open online course (MOOC) candiffer from one institution to another. Each scenario has different system requirements for theMOOC platform. The system requirement analysis itself is a complex process that require a lotof time and resources. Difficulties in MOOC platform requirement analysis can be resolved ifthe process is done with automation. A framework that describe MOOC platform components isneeded as a theoretical foundation for building the automation system. On the other hand, theframework designed explicitly for MOOC platform development does not exist yet, or if not, isstill limited. The problem addressed in this research is how to develop a framework to identifysystem requirements for various MOOC platform usage scenarios in higher education. Threeresearch questions answered by this study. First, what are the components of the MOOCframework? Second, how do these components relate to each other and form a MOOCframework? Third, to what extent can the framework help develop the MOOC platform forvarious usage scenarios in higher education?Textual analysis with data text mining is carried out on 150 MOOC articles from various reputablejournals to identify the framework components. In addition, this study qualitatively analyzed theresults of a survey of practitioners and observations of local MOOC providers in Indonesia usingthe grounded theory methodology. The relationships between components are then identifiedusing principal component analysis (PCA). Eight experts are involved in validating theframework. An instrument or toolkit to identify the MOOC platform requirements adaptivelyaccording to higher education institutions' conditions is then designed from the proposedframework. At the end of the study, a MOOC platform prototype is developed based on thesystem requirements generated by the toolkit. The white-box testing method is performed tovalidate its functionality. The usability of the platform is also measured by the system usabilityscale (SUS).The results of this research are the MOOC framework, toolkit, and platform prototype. ElevenMOOC components obtained, namely: course, institution, learner, instructor, interaction, learningevaluation, application software, supporting technology, quality assurance, business, andmanagement. A toolkit prototype is developed as the framework implementation. Lastly, a fullyfunctional MOOC platform prototype with a SUS score of 76.07 is also developed."

"Kemudahan pembelajaran daring saat ini membuat munculnya berbagai sistem pembelajaran daring di Indonesia dengan target pengguna yang berbeda. Penelitian dilakukan dengan fokus pada sistem MOOC Paytren Academy karena tema pembelajaran yang dibawakan berfokus kepada peningkatan keterampilan dan pengetahuan pengguna pada kehidupannya sehari-hari yang dibutuhkan masyarakat luas terutama bagi orang dewasa yang sudah bekerja dan terkendala untuk mengambil kuliah secara tatap muka. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengevaluasi aktivitas pembelajaran yang ada pada sistem tersebut berdasarkan prinsip Gagné nine events of instruction dan teori pembelajaran daring khususnya online collaborative learning dan teori constructivism dalam pembelajaran daring. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan metode campuran dengan menggabungkan metode kuantitatif dan metode kualitatif untuk menganalisis data antarmuka dan data kuantitatif yang ada tentang sistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlu ada perbaikan minor dalam alur pembelajaran yang sudah ada dalam sistem dan dalam penerapan prinsip Gagné nine events of instruction. Penelitian memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan penerapan prinsip tersebut dan teori pembelajaran daring pada sistem Paytren Academy untuk meningkatkan tingkat penguasaan materi pembelajar. Evaluasi dan rekomendasi yang diajukan dapat digeneralisasi sehingga bisa menjadi alternatif evaluasi dan meningkatkan penerapan prinsip yang sama pada sistem yang serupa.......The ease of online learning is currently making the appearance of various online learning systems in Indonesia with different target users. The research conducted focusing on the MOOC platform Paytren Academy system because of the learning theme presented in the system focus on improving the skills and knowledge of users in their daily activity that needed in the society especially for an adult who is already working and unable to take face to face lectures. The research objective is to evaluate the learning in the system based on the Gagné nine events of instruction principle and online learning theory, especially online collaborative learning and constructivism theory in e-learning. The research conducted with a mixed-methods approach by combining quantitative methods and qualitative methods to analyze interface data and existing quantitative data about the system. The results indicate there needs to be a minor improvement in the learning flow that already exists in the system and application of Gagné nine events of instruction principle. The research also provides recommendations for improving the use of the mentioned principle and online learning theories to the Paytren Academy system to increase the level of understanding of the student. The evaluation and recommendations provided can be generalized and an alternative to evaluate and improve applying the same principles on a similar system."