Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 197 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
cover
cover
Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 2016
362.2 POS
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Annisah Zahra
"Skripsi ini membahas masalah kejadian HIV+ pada ibu hamil, angka kejadian ini bisa dilihat dari tingginya angka kejadian HIV+ pada anak yang dilahirkan, pada 2014 anak positif HIV bertambah 5.775 kasus sehingga total anak positif HIV di Indonesia hingga tahun itu mencapai 34.287 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran dan hubungan karakteristik dengan kejadian HIV+ pada ibu hamil di RSUPN DR Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta Tahun 2006 ? 2009. Metode penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain penelitian kasus kontrol. Populasi pada penelitian ini dibagi menjadi dua yaitu populasi kasus (ibu hamil dengan HIV+) dan populasi kontrol (ibu hamil tanpa HIV+). Sampel berjumlah 96 untuk kelompok kasus dan 192 untuk kelompok kontrol. Analisa menggunakan SPSS, uji yang dipakai adalah Chi-Square.
Hasil analisis Chi-Square, dari variabel yang ada hanya pendidikan saja yang tidak ada hubungannya dengan kejadian HIV+ pada ibu hamil, sedangkan variabel pekerjaan ibu, pekerjaan suami, jumlah pernikahan, alat kontrasepsi kondom sebelum kehamilan, riwayat merokok pada ibu, riwayat minum alkohol pada ibu, riwayat free seks (hubungan seksual selain dengan suami) pada ibu, riwayat narkoba pada ibu, riwayat minum alkohol pada suami, riwayat free seks (hubungan seksual selain dengan suami) pada suami, dan riwayat narkoba pada suami ada hubungannya denga kejadian HIV+ pada ibu hamil. Saran dari penelitian salah satunya lakukan tes kesehatan atau tes darah pada ibu hamil.

This paper discusses the problem of the incidence of HIV + pregnant women, the incidence can be seen from the high incidence of HIV + children who were born on, in 2014 HIV-positive children increased so that the total 5775 cases of HIV positive children in Indonesia until it reached 34,287 cases. The purpose of this study to determine the characteristics of the image and relationship with the incidence of HIV + pregnant women in Jakarta, Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo Year 2006 to 2009. Analytical descriptive research method with the design of casecontrol study. The population in this study population was divided into two cases (pregnant women with HIV +) and control population (pregnant women without HIV +). The sample totaled 96 for the case group and 192 to the control group. Analysis using SPSS, the test used is the Chi-Square.
The results of the analysis Chi-Square, from the variables that exist only education course that has nothing to do with the incidence of HIV + pregnant women, while the variable job mother, husband's work, the number of marriages, contraception condoms before pregnancy, mother smoking history, mother a history of drinking alcohol, the mother a history of free sex (sexual intercourse other than with their husbands), the mother a history of drug , a history of drinking alcohol on her husband, the husband a history of free sex (sexual intercourse other than with her husband), and the husband a history of drug has to do premises incidence of HIV + on pregnant women. Advice from one of them doing research medical tests or blood tests for pregnant women."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2011
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Peale, Norman Vincent, 1898-1993
Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara, 1993
158.1 PEA a
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Adina Novia
"[ABSTRAK
Kecemasan terhadap perawatan gigi merupakan masalah umum yang
mempengaruhi semua usia, terutama anak-anak. Modifikasi modelling dengan
menggunakan positive images merupakan salah satu teknik manajemen perilaku
untuk mengatasi kecemasan. Alpha-amylase dalam saliva atau salivary alphaamylase
(SAA)
merupakan
salah
satu
komponen
dalam
saliva
yang
dapat
menjadi
indikator
stres akut, dalam hal ini yaitu kecemasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan
menganalisis adanya pengaruh positive images ?Berkunjung ke Dokter Gigi?
terhadap kecemasan yang dilihat dari nilai SAA. Sampel saliva didapatkan dari
24 anak sebelum dan setelah intervensi positive images ?Berkunjung ke Dokter
Gigi?. Nilai SAA seluruh sampel diukur menggunakan metode pati-iodium. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh positive images ?Berkunjung ke Dokter Gigi? terhadap kecemasan anak usia 7 tahun dengan melihat adanya perbedaan nilai SAA. (p=0,001).ABSTRACT Dental anxiety is a common problem that affects all ages, especially children. Modelling modifications by using positive images is one of behavior management techniques to overcome anxiety. Salivary alpha-amylase (SAA) is one of the components in the saliva which can be an indicator of acute stress, namely anxiety. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of positive images ?Visit to the Dentist? towards anxiety that measured from the SAA levels. Saliva samples collected from 24 children before and after positive images ?Visit to the Dentist? intervention. SAA levels of all subjects were measured using starchiodine method. The result showed that SAA levels differ significantly before and after positive images ?Visit to the Dentist? intervention on 7 years-old-child anxiety. (p=0,001).;Dental anxiety is a common problem that affects all ages, especially children. Modelling modifications by using positive images is one of behavior management techniques to overcome anxiety. Salivary alpha-amylase (SAA) is one of the components in the saliva which can be an indicator of acute stress, namely anxiety. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of positive images ?Visit to the Dentist? towards anxiety that measured from the SAA levels. Saliva samples collected from 24 children before and after positive images ?Visit to the Dentist? intervention. SAA levels of all subjects were measured using starchiodine method. The result showed that SAA levels differ significantly before and after positive images ?Visit to the Dentist? intervention on 7 years-old-child anxiety. (p=0,001)., Dental anxiety is a common problem that affects all ages, especially children. Modelling modifications by using positive images is one of behavior management techniques to overcome anxiety. Salivary alpha-amylase (SAA) is one of the components in the saliva which can be an indicator of acute stress, namely anxiety. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of positive images “Visit to the Dentist” towards anxiety that measured from the SAA levels. Saliva samples collected from 24 children before and after positive images “Visit to the Dentist” intervention. SAA levels of all subjects were measured using starchiodine method. The result showed that SAA levels differ significantly before and after positive images “Visit to the Dentist” intervention on 7 years-old-child anxiety. (p=0,001).]"
Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia, 2015
SP-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Fritz, Roger
"Attitude affects every facet of our lives—from the way we handle stress to how we communicate at work. The way we view difficulties and setbacks can make the difference between success and failure. Roger Fritz has devoted his career to helping people overcome obstacles and achieve their goals by changing their outlook on life."
New York: American Management Association, 2008
e20448556
eBooks  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Meliala, Fidela Dhusi Sembiring
"ABSTRAK
Peneliti menemukan bahwa intervensi psikologi positif secara signifikan meningkatkan
kesejahteraan dan mengurangi gejala depresi. Dinyatakan bahwa melakukan jurnal syukur
mungkin lebih tepat untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan karena lebih mungkin untuk dirangkul
oleh penerimanya. Esai ini untuk membuktikan apakah praktik intervensi psikologi positif,
khususnya jurnal syukur, dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan pribadi saya. Jurnal rasa syukur
dilakukan dalam kurun waktu 5 hari pelaksanaan intervensi. Hasilnya, dapat disimpulkan
bahwa intervensi jurnal syukur tidak meningkatkan kesejahteraan saya secara signifikan.
Faktor-faktor yang mungkin mempengaruhi hasil termasuk status depresi, motivasi dan usia.
Jumlah penelitian yang menjelaskan sejauh mana intervensi syukur adalah hal yang efektif
setiap individu masih cenderung berjumlah sedikit. Hal ini dapat menjadi agenda untuk
penelitian yang akan datang tentang rasa bersyukur.

ABSTRACT
Past researchers found that positive psychology intervention significantly improves wellbeing
and reduces depressive symptoms. It is stated that doing gratitude journal might be more
appropriate to increase well-being as they are more likely to be embraced by recipients. This
essay is about proving whether the practice of positive psychology intervention, particularly
gratitude journal, can increase my own wellbeing. The gratitude journal was done in the 5 days
period of implementing intervention. The result was that it is conclusive that the gratitude
journal intervention resulted in an insignificant increase on my wellbeing. The factors that
might affect the outcome including depression status, motivation and age. There is a limited
number of researches that elaborates on the extent of gratitude interventions might be effective
for different individuals. This possibly constitutes an agenda for the growing research on
gratitude.
"
2020
MK-Pdf
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Nawang Pujiastuti
"Positive Deviance merupakan pendekatan yang dianggap sukses dalam menangani masalah gizi pada balita. Upaya penanggulangan masalah gizi melalui pendekatan positive deviance di Kelurahan Pancoran Mas merupakan alternatif kegiatan yang bersumber pada pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan fokus pada prilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang pengalaman kader dalam mengelola pos gizi dengan pendekatan positive deviance. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan kualitatif desain fenomenologi deskriptif dengan metode wawancara mendalam. Partisipan adalah kader yang telah mendapatkan pelatihan positive deviance dan sudah mengelola pos gizi minimal satu kali putaran. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa hasil rekaman wawancara dan catatan lapangan yang dianalisis dengan menerapkan teknik Collaizi.
Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi 14 tema. Motivasi kader dalam mengelola pos gizi di bagi menjadi dua jenis yaitu motivasi utama sebagai pendorong utama dan motivasi penunjang yang memperkuat kader dalam mengelola pos gizi. Perasaan yang dirasakan kader selama mengelola pos gizi terbagi dalam dua perasaan yaitu perasaan positif dan negatif. Kader merasakan kekuatan saat mengelola pos gizi karena keterlibatan peserta, tercapainya tujuan pos gizi dan motivasi dari pelaku pos gizi. Hambatan utama yang dirasakan kader adalah partisipasi masyarakat, kurangnya monitoring dan tidak tercapainya tujuan. Harapan yang diinginkan kader dalam pengelolaan pos gizi selanjutnya adalah perbaikan monitoring, perbaikan sarana prasarana dan perbaikan status gizi balita.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kader melakukan pos gizi dengan pendekatan positive deviance mendapat pengalaman beragam dan mengharapkan peningkatan dukungan dari sektor terkait dan partisipasi masyarakat. Pelaksanaan partisipasi masyarakat masih dalam tingkatan fungsional. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran model intervensi dukungan pada masyarakat dengan mengintegrasikan pemberdayaan masyarakat, partisipasi masyarakat dan kemitraan terbentuk dalam pos gizi pendekatan positive deviance untuk mengatasi permasalahan gizi di Indonesia.

Positive Deviance is an approach which considered successful in managing nutrition problem in under five years old children. Using positive deviance approach in nutrition program was one of activity alternatives which were originated from community empowerment with focus on behavior. This study was aimed to provide deep understanding of kader’s experience in organizing nutrition post with positive deviance approach. This study design was descriptive phenomenology with in-depth interview for data collecting. The participants were kader who were trained in positive deviance and had organized nutrition post for at least one session. Data gathered were interview recording and field note, which then transcribed and analyzed with Collaizi's analysis method.
This study identified 14 themes. Kader's motivation comprised of main promoter as main motivation and supporting motivation which strengthened kader in organizing nutrition post. The feeling of kader in organizing nutrition post were consisted of positive and negative feeling. Kader felt strength in organizing nutrition post because of participant’s involvement, accomplishing of nutrition post’s goal and motivation of participants. The main obstacle considered by kader was community participation, lack of monitoring and un-accomplished goal. Kader's expectation of organizing nutrition post in the future was improvement in monitoring, facilities in infrastructure, and increasing of nutritional status of under five years old children.
The result of study showed that kader organizing nutrition post with positive deviance gained various experience and expected increasing of support from community and related sectors. The performance of community participation was still in functional level. The results of study were expected to provide description of support intervention model for community with integrating community empowerment, community participation and partnership which were established in nutrition post using positive deviance approach for managing nutrition problems in Indonesia.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2008
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Antonius Ivan Sudibyo
"Dalam penelitian ini peneliti memberikan bukti empiris yakni pentingnya faktor positive feedback trading bagi perilaku nilai tukar. Dengan mengandalkan model GARCH augmented feedback model yaitu model nilai tukar Laopodis (2005) peneliti menganalisis parameter autokorelasi nilai tukar dan volatilitas untuk mendapatkan wawasan lebih dalam mengenai karakteristik nilai tukar yang diinduksi oleh trader yang mengikuti strategi positive feedback trading. Dugaan peneliti adalah positive feedback trader memiliki pengaruh terhadap volatilitas nilai tukar Negara-Negara ASEAN dan menginduksi autokorelasi negatif return selama periode volatilitas yang tinggi.
Hasil penelitian adalah selama periode 1995-2014, hanya negara Singapura yang terdapat positive feedback trading secara signifikan, sedangkan pada periode krisis 1997-1998, negara yang terdapat positive feedback trading secara signifikan adalah Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina, Brunei, Singapura.

In this study, researcher provides empirical evidence of the importance of positive feedback trading factor for the behavior of the exchange rate. By relying on the model of the exchange rate Laopodis(2005) which is GARCH augmented feedback model, researcher analyzed autocorrelation parameters and volatility of exchange rates to gain more insight into the characteristics of the exchange rate induced by traders who follow positive feedback trading strategy. The alleged researcher are positive feedback traders have an influence on the exchange rate volatility of ASEAN Countries and induce negative autocorrelation return during periods of high volatility.
Results of the study are during the period 1995-2014, only Singapore that there is positive feedback trading significantly, while in the period 1997-1998 crises, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Brunei, Singapore, there are any positive feedback trading significantly.
"
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia, 2015
T44187
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Tri Yuliati
"ABSTRAK
Jumlah penduduk perkotaan cenderung meningkat setiap tahunnya dan berdampak pada meningkatnya masalah kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan. Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang muncul akibat gaya hidup yang buruk di perkotaan yaitu gagal ginjal kronik. Perjalanan penyakit yang panjang, komplikasi yang sering muncul, serta terapi hemodialisa yang dilakukan secara rutin sering menimbulkan masalah psikososial seperti ketidakberdayaan. Ketidakberdayaan merupakan persepsi individu yang memandang dirinya tidak mampu melakukan sesuatu yang bermakna dan tidak mampu mengontrol situasi. Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Akhir Ners ini bertujuan untuk memberikan analisis asuhan keperawatan ketidakberdayaan pada klien Bapak I dengan gagal ginjal kronik. Asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan meliputi latihan berpikir positif dan afirmasi positif. Evaluasi hasil implementasi menunjukkan terjadinya penurunan tanda dan gejala ketidakberdayaan pada klien skor meningkat dari 40 menjadi 48 . Perlu dilakukan kolaborasi intervensi keperawatan generalis dan spesialis agar didapatkan hasil yang lebih optimal.Kata kunci: afirmasi positif, gagal ginjal kronis, ketidakberdayaan, latihan berpikir positif

ABSTRACT
The number of urban population is increasing every year which impacts on the increasing urban health problems. One of the health problems which comes from poor urban lifestyle is chronic kidney disease. The long course of the disease, frequent complications, and routine hemodialysis therapy often lead to psychosocial problems such as powerlessness. Powerlessness is the perception of individuals who see themselves incapable of doing something meaningful and unable to control the situation. The writing of this final paper aims to provide the analysis of powerlessness nursing care to clients Bapak I with chronic kidney disease. Evaluation of the implementation showed a decrease in signs and symptoms of powerlessness on the client the score increases from 40 to 48 . It is necessary to collaborate with generalist and specialist nursing interventions in order to obtain more optimal results.Keywords chronic kidney disease, positive affirmation, positive thinking exercise, powerlessness"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2017
PR-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
<<   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10   >>