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Hasil Pencarian

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Septi Rizkia Amalida
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan pada klien kanker payudara pre dan pasca modified radical mastectomy dengan intervensi massase tubuh di Ruang Bedah Kelas Anggrek Tengah RSUP Persahabatan = Analysis of clinical nursing practice of urban public health clients breast cancer in pre and post modified radical mastectomy with body massage intervention in Bedah Kelas Anggrek Tengah Room RSUP Persahabatan
"Kanker payudara merupakan masalah kesehatan yang paling sering dialami oleh wanita di wilayah perkotaan. Gaya hidup kurang baik, kurangnya riwayat menyusui serta genetis merupakan faktor resiko berkembangnya kanker payudara di wilayah perkotaan. Mastektomi merupakan salah satu terapi penyembuhan kanker payudara. Ansietas preoperatif dan nyeri pasca operatif merupakan masalah yang kerap menyertai mastektomi. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi pemberian terapi massase tubuh sebagai bentuk tindakan mandiri keperawatan dalam mengatasi masalah ansietas preoperatif dan nyeri pasca operatif. Massase tubuh dilakukan pada dua jam preoperatif dan satu hari pasca operatif selama 30 menit. Massase disertai dengan pemberian teknik relaksasi napas dalam pada tahap preoperatif dan dikombinasikan dengan pemberian medikasi anti nyeri pada tahap pasca operatif. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa tingkat ansietas preoperatif klien berkurang, nyeri postoperatif tidak dialami dan tingkat relaksasi pasca operatif klien meningkat setelah dilakukan massase. Massase direkomendasikan dalam asuhan keperawatan dengan klien mastektomi.
Breast cancer is the most common health problem experienced by urban area's women. Poor lifestyle, lack of breasfeeding experience and genetic are risk factors for breast cancer in urban areas. Mastectomy is one form of treatment for breast cancer. Preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain are problems that appear during mastectomy. This research aims to analyze the implementation of body massage therapy as an independent nursing action in order to solve preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain problems. Massage was given two hours before mastectomy and one day postsoperative for 30 minutes. Massage was given along with deep breathing relaxation technique during preoperative phase dan combined with pain killer medication on postoperative phase. The results showed that preoperative anxiety levels decreased, postoperative pain isn't experienced and postoperative relaxation level increased after massage. Massage recommended on nursing care with mastectomy client. "
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
TA-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sembiring, Juliana Br
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan dengan intervensi preoperative teaching pada pasien kolelitiasis di Ruang Anggrek Tengah Rumah Sakit Persahabatan Jakarta = Analysis clinical practice of urban community health with intervention preoperative teaching in cholelithiasis patients in Anggrek Tengah Ward Persahabatan Hospital Jakarta / Juliana Br Sembiring
"[ABSTRAK
Masyarakat di perkotaan sering mengkonsumsi makanan cepat saji/fast food yang menurut mereka lebih praktis serta juga menyukai makanan yang cenderung berminyak seperti makanan yang di goreng dan bersantan karena tidak sulit untuk mendapatkannya. Hal ini sudah merupakan menjadi gaya hidup. Makanan tersebut banyak mengandung lemak dan berkolesterol. Makanan yang mengandung lemak kolesterol dapat sebagai pemicu untuk timbulnya kolelitiasis. Penatalaksanaannya
saat ini ada yang dengan laparaskopi kolesistektomi. Klien yang akan menjalani
tindakan laparaskopi membutuhan preoperative teaching. Klien yang mendapatkan preoprative teaching dapat menurunkan stress dan meningkatkan kemampuan koping klien terhadap tindakan laparaskopi kolesistektomi.
ABSTRACT
People in urban area eat fast food frequently which consider as simple choice and love fatty food such as deep fry food and coconut milk contained food because it's easy to get. This is a lifestyle. Those food contain a lot of fat and cholesterol. Fatty food can trigger a cholelithiasis. Treatment to cholelithiasis is
cholelitectomy laparoscopy. Client going on laparoscopy need a preoperative
teaching. This kind teaching will reduce stress and improve client's coping ability to cholelitectomy laparoscopy., People in urban area eat fast food frequently which consider as simple choice and
love fatty food such as deep fry food and coconut milk contained food because it’s
easy to get. This is a lifestyle. Those food contain a lot of fat and cholesterol.
Fatty food can trigger a cholelithiasis. Treatment to cholelithiasis is
cholelitectomy laparoscopy. Client going on laparoscopy need a preoperative
teaching. This kind teaching will reduce stress and improve client’s coping ability to cholelitectomy laparoscopy.]"
2015
TA-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Heni Sri Wahyuni
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan pada klien Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Post Transurethral Resection Prostate (TURP) Dengan Intervensi Continuous Bladder Irrigation (CBI) di Ruang Anggrek Tengah Kanan RSUP Persahabatan = Analysis of clinical nursing practice At the Urban Public Health on benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) clients Post Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP) With Continuous Bladder Irrigation Intervention (CBI) at ward of Anggrek Tengah Kanan RSUP Persahabatan
"[ABSTRAK
BPH salah satu penyakit yang sering ditemukan di negara-negara berkembang, prevelansi dan insiden BPH banyak terjadi pada lansia pria yang banyak tinggal di daerah perkotaan dan menempati presentase kasus urologi yang paling umum terjadi dimana kasusnya mencapai 75%. Kasus BPH di perkotaan sering ditangani dengan tindakan Transurethral Resection Prostate (TURP). Salah satu hal yang harus diperhatikan perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada klien post op TURP adalah pemantauan cairan irigasi. Penulisan ini memaparkan dan menganalisis asuhan keperawatan post operasi yang menitikberatkan pada implementasi pemantauan irigasi bladder. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada hal-hal yang harus diperhatikan oleh perawat dalam melakukan pemantauan irigasi bladder antara lain jenis cairan yang digunakan, kecepatan aliran, dan pemantauan tanda-tanda penyumbatan kateter. Pengetahuan perawat tentang irigasi bladder perlu ditingkatkan untuk menghindari komplikasi yang umum terjadi pada pasien post op TURP; ABSTRACT BPH is one of a common disease in developing country, BPH incident and prevalency mostly found in elderly who live in urban area and and be the most common urology case up to 75% cases. Usually BPH in urban area handled with Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP). One of nursing consideration on post TURP care is irrigation fluid monitoring. This research describe and analyze post TURP nursing care which focused implementation on irrigation bladder. The analysis result showed that things such as fluid type, flow velocity, and chatether clearance need to be awared. Knowledge about bladder irrigation of the nurse should be increase to avoid complication that commonly happen to post op TURP client.;BPH is one of a common disease in developing country, BPH incident and prevalency mostly found in elderly who live in urban area and and be the most common urology case up to 75% cases. Usually BPH in urban area handled with Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP). One of nursing consideration on post TURP care is irrigation fluid monitoring. This research describe and analyze post TURP nursing care which focused implementation on irrigation bladder. The analysis result showed that things such as fluid type, flow velocity, and chatether clearance need to be awared. Knowledge about bladder irrigation of the nurse should be increase to avoid complication that commonly happen to post op TURP client.;BPH is one of a common disease in developing country, BPH incident and prevalency mostly found in elderly who live in urban area and and be the most common urology case up to 75% cases. Usually BPH in urban area handled with Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP). One of nursing consideration on post TURP care is irrigation fluid monitoring. This research describe and analyze post TURP nursing care which focused implementation on irrigation bladder. The analysis result showed that things such as fluid type, flow velocity, and chatether clearance need to be awared. Knowledge about bladder irrigation of the nurse should be increase to avoid complication that commonly happen to post op TURP client.;BPH is one of a common disease in developing country, BPH incident and prevalency mostly found in elderly who live in urban area and and be the most common urology case up to 75% cases. Usually BPH in urban area handled with Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP). One of nursing consideration on post TURP care is irrigation fluid monitoring. This research describe and analyze post TURP nursing care which focused implementation on irrigation bladder. The analysis result showed that things such as fluid type, flow velocity, and chatether clearance need to be awared. Knowledge about bladder irrigation of the nurse should be increase to avoid complication that commonly happen to post op TURP client., BPH is one of a common disease in developing country, BPH incident and prevalency mostly found in elderly who live in urban area and and be the most common urology case up to 75% cases. Usually BPH in urban area handled with Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP). One of nursing consideration on post TURP care is irrigation fluid monitoring. This research describe and analyze post TURP nursing care which focused implementation on irrigation bladder. The analysis result showed that things such as fluid type, flow velocity, and chatether clearance need to be awared. Knowledge about bladder irrigation of the nurse should be increase to avoid complication that commonly happen to post op TURP client.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
PR-PDF
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Imam Kurniawan Rizal
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi sikap perawat dalam menggunakan modern dressing untuk perawatan luka = Factors affected the attitude of nurses in the using modern dressings for wound care
"ABSTRAK
Metode perawatan luka berkembang dari metode konvensional ke metode perawatan luka modern dressing. Perawatan luka dengan menggunakan modern dressing memiliki lebih banyak manfaat dibanding dengan menggunakan balutan konvensional. Modern dressing sangat baik digunakan untuk balutan luka kronik dikarenakan dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka pasien. Namun, tidak semua perawat mengetahui modern dressing ini. Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi perawat dalam menggunakan modern dressing untuk perawatan luka, seperti faktor pengetahuan, pelatihan, kebijakan RS, SOP ruangan, akses, usia, tingkat pendidikan, dan rekomendasi dokter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi perawat dalam menggunakan modern dressing untuk perawatan luka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Data penelitian diuji menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUP Persahabatan dengan jumlah sampel 82 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor pengetahuan, SOP ruangan, dan pelatihan mempengaruhi perawat dalam menggunakan modern dressing untuk perawatan luka. Hasil ini dapat memberikan manfaat bagi pelayanan keperawatan terkait penggunaan modern dressing sebagai balutan luka pasien.
ABSTRACT
Wound care methods progress from conventional methods to modern methods of wound care dressings. Using modern dressing has more benefits compared with using conventional dressings. Modern dressings very usefull for chronic wound because it can accelerate wound healing process of patients. However, not all nurses knowing about benefits of modern dressing. There are several factors that influence nurses in the use of modern dressing for wound care, as a factor of knowledge, training, hospital policies, SOP rooms, access, age, educational level, and the doctor's recommendation. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence nurses in the use of modern dressings for wound care. The method of this study using simple random sampling. This study data was tested by Chi-Square test. This study was conducted in Persahabatan Hospital with total sample of 82 people. The results showed that knowledge, SOP room and training affect nurses in the use of modern dressing for wound care. This results can give benefits for nursing care about using modern dressing as wound dressing patients."
2016
S65123
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ayu Januaty
Asuhan keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan pada pasien Hernia Skrotalis Reponibel Dekstra di Gedung Teratai Lantai 4 Selatan Bedah RSUP Fatmawati = Nursing care of urban health in patients with Scrotal Hernia Reponible Dextra at Teratai Surgery Care Room Floor 4th Fatmawati Hospital
"Hernia skrotalis merupakan hernia inguinalis lateralis yang masuk ke dalam saluran spermatik. Hernia skrotalis terjadi akibat aktivitas berat dan perubahan gaya hidup pada masyarakat di daerah perkotaan. Akibatnya, prevalensi kejadian hernia meningkat. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan menganalisis asuhan keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan pada pasien hernia. Hasil analasis menunjukkan peningkatan hernia pada masyarakat perkotaan akibat faktor risiko usia lanjut, kebiasaan melakukan aktivitas berat seperti mengangkat benda-benda berat, aktivitas fisik berat, perubahan gaya hidup tidak sehat seperti merokok, minuman beralkohol, mengonsumsi makanan cepat saji, diit tinggi karbohidrat, tinggi lemak, dan rendah serat. Tindakan pembedahan pada hernia dilakukan untuk mencegah kekambuhan. Salah satu efek pembedahan yaitu timbulnya nyeri. Intervensi keperawatan pada pasien pasca pembedahan untuk mengatasi nyeri dapat dilakukan dengan terapi non farmakologis yaitu heat application sederhana menggunakan kompres hangat.
Scrotal hernia is the inguinal lateral hernia that goes into the channel spermatic. Scrotal hernia caused by strenuous activity and changing lifestyles in urban communities. As a result, increased prevalence of hernia. This paper aimed to analyze the urban community health nursing care in patient with hernia. The analysis showed an increase in hernia in urban communities as a result of risk factor for the elderly, habit of strenuous physical activity such as lifting heavy objects, heavy physical activity, changing unhealthy lifestyle such as smoking, alcohol, fast food, high-carbohydrate diet, high in fat, and low in fiber. Hernia surgery performed to prevent reccurence. One effect of surgery that the onset of pain. Nursing intervention in patient with post surgery for pain can be done with non-pharmacological therapy is a simple application of heat using warm compresses."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2016
PR-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library