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"Export promotion is an important policy for developing country in term of foreign exchange earning. And every country has competed with each other to seize in global market in exporting their products. However, to be a winner in global competition, each country should suitably pose their products in certain market. Besides that, each country should also understand their products position (relative to their competitor) and how competitive their products in that market. This study tries to map Indonesia's product position and its performance in United Arab Emirates (UAE) market during 2001 and 2006 period. Using Boston Consulting Gronp Matrix (BCG Matrix) and Constant Markel Share Analysis (CMSA), this study found that some of Indonesia's products were superior in UAE's market especially for certain kind of textile products, paper and pulp products, automotive and parts, agro industrial products (cocoa butter, coffee, and black tea), certain kind of wood products, jewelry from precious metal, glassware, and miscellaneous products (soaps, shampoos, and pasta). While, some products faced declining in position especially for certain kind of textile products, plastic products, fomilure products.certain kind of footwear, and electronic part and accessories products. Finally, in order to improve Indonesia's export we must apply different strategy for each product depending on its position and its performance in that market."

"Bank XYZ has a plan to open an overseas office in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE) in the future according to the management of Bank XYZ's explanation in national newspapers a couple months ago. This paper research purposes is trying to analyze the suitable type of market entry strategy to UAE market in terms of suitable type of office structure to be opened subject to its internal factors, external environment factors, the cost and benefit and the risk of opening the overseas office. The data used in this paper is obtained from Bank XYZ annual report year 2005 and 2006 including the audited financial statement year ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 and some other relevant sources. The result of analysis over the market entry strategy of Bank XYZ in UAE market through opening an overseas office in Dubai, UAE could be done by establishing a branch office. In addition to the establishing of a branch, Bank XYZ has found it worthwhile in terms of money as it financially feasible based on analysis over its internal factors, external environment, cost and benefit calculation and the risk embedded over the decision as well."

"Indonesia merupakan produsen minyak kelapa sawit terbesar di dunia sejak mendahuluiMalaysia di tahun 2008. Industri kelapa sawit memiliki kontribusi signifikan terhadap ProdukDomestik Bruto Indonesia. Kebijakan Renewable Energy Directive II to the Delegated Act2019 yang diberlakukan oleh Uni Eropa mengancam keberlanjutan industri kelapa sawitIndonesia dengan rencana untuk menghentikan penggunaan kelapa sawit per tahun 2030.Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, Indonesia berupaya mencari pasar baru untuk kelapa sawitdengan menjalin kerja sama dengan berbagai negara, salah satunya Persatuan Emirat Arab(“PEA”) sebagaimana tertuang dalam IUAE-CEPA. Penelitian ini menganalisis prosespembentukan IUAE-CEPA tersebut serta potensi peningkatan ekspor minyak sawit Indonesiadengan diberlakukannya IUAE-CEPA. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif denganmenggunakan gabungan metode doktrinal dan nondoktrinal. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukanbahwa pembentukan IUAE-CEPA dapat mendukung perdagangan antara Indonesia dan PEAserta membantuk Indonesia mengakses pasar baru, tidak hanya PEA, namun juga ke negara-negara Timur Tengah lainnya dengan PEA sebagai pintu masuk.

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Indonesia is the largest palm oil producer in the world since overtaking Malaysia in 2008. The palm oil industry has a significant contribution to Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product. The 2019 Renewable Energy Directive II to the Delegated Act policy implemented by the European Union threatens the sustainability of the Indonesian palm oil industry with plans to stop using palm oil by 2030. To overcome this, Indonesia is trying to find new markets for palm oil by collaborating with various countries, one of which is the United Arab Emirates (“UAE”) as stated in IUAE-CEPA. This research analyzes the process of establishing the IUAE-CEPA as well as the potential for increasing Indonesian palm oil exports with the implementation of the IUAE-CEPA. This research is normative juridical research using a combination of doctrinal and non-doctrinal methods. In this research, it was found that the formation of IUAE-CEPA could support trade between Indonesia and the UAE and help Indonesia access new markets, not only the UAE, but also other Middle Eastern countries with the PEA as an entry point."

"Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi produk furniture kayu Indonesia yang mempunyai daya saing di pasar global dan pasar tertentu (Hungaria dan Arab Saudi). Di dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan RCA dan ESI sebagai metodologi penelitian digabungkan dengan model SWOT untuk memformulasikan strategi di pasar spesifik. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa Indonesia mempunyai tiga jenis produk furniture kayu yang mempunyai daya saing di pasar global, dua jenis produk furnitur kayu di Hungaria, dan tiga jenis produk fumiture kayu di Arab Saudi. Dalam rangka meningkatkan ekspor furnitur kayu Indonesia di pasar non tradisional, strategi yang harus di adopsi oleh Pemerintah Indonesia adalah strategi kelemahan-peluang.

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The objective of this research is to identify kinds of Indonesia’s wooden furniture products that have Comparative Advantage in global and specific market (Hungary and Saudi Arabia). In order to reach this objective, author used Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Export Specialization Index (ESI) as methodology combined with SWOT model to formulate export strategy in specific market. This research shows that Indonesia have three product of wooden fumiture which have comparative advantage in global market, two product of wooden furniture in Hungary market, and three product of wooden furniture in Saudi Arabia market. In order to improve Indonesia’s wooden fumiture export in “Non-Traditional” market, the strategies that should be adopted by the Government is W-0 (Weakness-Opportunity) strategy."

"Industri kosmetik halal mendapat perhatian dan perkembangan yang signifikan. Dalam beberapa tahun ini terjadi peningkatan permintaan produk bersertifikat halal di kalangan konsumen muslim di Uni Emirat Arab. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana aspek budaya mempengaruhi masyarakat Emirat terhadap produk dengan branding Islami dan mengelaborasi faktor-faktor yang mendukung peluang kosmetik halal Indonesia di UEA yang berkaitan dengan strategi Islamic Branding. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tinjauan kepustakaan dan studi media. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan Indonesia memiliki peluang untuk memasarkan produk kosmetik halal dengan strategi branding Islami ke UEA. UEA menjadi pasar yang potensial sebab adanya kedekatan budaya sebagai sesama negara dengan penduduk mayoritas muslim membuat konsumen UEA memilih produk kosmetik bersertifikasi halal. Hal ini membuat kosmetik halal Indonesia memiliki daya tarik dan berperan sebagai alternatif yang jauh lebih aman bagi masyarakat muslim UEA. Tingginya permintaan dan daya beli kosmetik halal, meningkatnya persentase wanita karir dan tren fesyen di Emirat, serta situasi geopolitik UEA dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pintu masuk ke negara tetangga Emirat, baik negara-negara Timur maupun Barat untuk meningkatkan eksposur kosmetik halal Indonesia. Di sisi lain, Indonesia juga telah meningkatkan hubungan bilateralnya dengan UEA, melalui perjanjian UAE–CEPA dan berpartisipasi aktif dalam pameran dagang Internasional di UEA.

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The halal cosmetics industry has gained significant attention and development. In recent years, there has been an increasing demand for halal-certified products among Muslim consumers in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This research aims to explore how cultural aspects influence Emirati society's perception of Islamic-branded products and elaborate on the factors supporting the opportunities for Indonesian halal cosmetics in the UAE, particularly related to Islamic branding strategies. The research was conducted through literature review and media studies. Findings of the research indicate that Indonesia has the potential to market halal cosmetics with Islamic branding strategies in the UAE. The UAE presents a promising market due to its cultural proximity as a fellow Muslim-majority country, leading Emirati consumers to prefer halal-certified cosmetic products. This makes Indonesian halal cosmetics appealing and a safer alternative for Muslim communities in the UAE. The high demand and purchasing power for halal cosmetics, the increasing percentage of career women, and fashion trends in the Emirates, along with the stable geopolitical situation, can be utilized as entry points to neighboring countries, both in the East and the West, to increase the exposure of Indonesian halal cosmetics. On the other hand, Indonesia has also strengthened its bilateral relations with the UAE through the UAE-CEPA agreement and active participation in international trade exhibitions in the UAE. These efforts further enhance the potential for expanding the market and winning the hearts of UAE consumers for Indonesian halal cosmetics, leveraging the Islamic branding strategy."

"Perubahan iklim telah menjadi isu global yang genting. Isu tersebut mendorong para pemangku kepentingan untuk berpindah kepada opsi yang ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan. Lembaga swadaya masyarakat (LSM), khususnya LSM lingkungan, memegang peran penting dalam advokasi lingkungan, tidak terkecuali di negara-negara Arab. Uni Emirat Arab (UEA) menjadi negara yang relevan untuk diteliti dikarenakan transformasinya dalam beberapa dekade menuju era globalisasi, serta tingkat modernitasnya yang tinggi. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji tentang Emirates Environmental Group (EEG), salah satu LSM lingkungan di UEA. Artikel ini akan membahas peran, strategi, dan pencapaian EEG dalam usahanya mengadvokasikan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik studi pustaka. Artikel ini menggunakan teori LSM Lingkungan Princen. Studi ini menemukan bahwa upaya EEG berfokus pada isu-isu lingkungan seperti pemanfaatan sumber daya dan pengelolaan limbah. Karena reputasinya, EEG terakreditasi secara internasional. Dalam menjalankan misinya, EEG memiliki strategi bermitra dengan korporasi, pemerintah dan publik UEA. Strategi lain yang digunakan EEG adalah kampanye melalui program aksi dan edukasi. Melalui strategi tersebut, EEG telah mengurangi kerusakan lingkungan secara lokal, dan dalam prosesnya, membantu membimbing masyarakat UEA untuk menjadi lebih sadar akan lingkungan.

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Climate change has become a critical global issue. It has encouraged stakeholders to opt for environmentally friendly and sustainable choices. Non-governmental organizations (NGOs), especially environmental NGOs, play an important role in environmental advocacy, and Arab countries are no exception. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a relevant country to study due to its transformation in the decades leading to the era of globalization, as well as its high level of modernity. This study will examine the Emirates Environmental Group (EEG), an environmental NGO in the UAE. This article will discuss EEG’s role, strategy, and achievements of its efforts to advocate for the environment. This study uses qualitative methods with literature study techniques. This article uses Princen's Environmental NGOs theory. The study found that EEG's efforts focused on environmental issues such as utilization of resources and waste management. Due to its reputation, EEG is internationally accredited. In carrying out its mission, EEG has a strategy of partnering with corporations, governments and the UAE public. Another strategy used by EEG is campaigning through action and education programs. Through those strategies, EEG has mitigated environmental damage locally, and in the process, helped guide the people of the UAE to become more environmentally conscious."

"ABSTRAKJurnal ini membahas pengaruh modernisasi yang terjadi di negara Arab. Pada jurnal ini, penulis memilih negara Uni Emirat Arab yang akan dijadikan fokus penelitian mengingat perkembangan serta pembangunan yang terjadi di Uni Emirat sangat pesat. Uni Emirat Arab merupakan sebuah negara federasi yang memiliki ibu kota bernama Abu Dhabi. Bentuk federasi dipilih karena Uni Emirat Arab terdiri dari tujuh emirat yang masing-masing memiliki pemerintahan berdaulat serta mempertahankan kekuasaan para emir di emirat masing-masing. Berdasarkan hasil sensus yang dilaksanakan tahun 1995, penduduk Uni Emirat Arab berjumlah 1.845.000 jiwa. Hanya 20 dari total jumlah penduduk tersebut yang merupakan penduduk asli Uni Emirat Arab yang ada di negara tersebut, sementara 80 lainnya merupakan imigran yang berasal dari negara Pakistan, India, Oman, Iran, Palestina, Amerika dan Eropa Barat. Banyaknya imigran yang datang serta menetap di Uni Emirat Arab telah menciptakan hasil asimilasi baru di negara Uni Emirat Arab. Bukan hanya kebudayaannya yang menjadi sangat bertoleransi, asimilasi tersebut juga terlihat pada bidang lain seperti ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, tata kota, dan pembangunan infrastruktur lain yang ada di Uni Emirat Arab.Kata Kunci: Modernisasi, Uni Emirat Arab, Asimilasi

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ABSTRACTThis journal discusses the influence of modernization that occurs in Arab countries. In this journal, the writer choosed the United Arab Emirates to be focused considering the development that occurs in the emirate is very fast. The United Arab Emirates is a country federation which has the capital city, Abu Dhabi. The form of federation was chosen because the United Arab Emirates consists of seven Arab emirate, each of which has a government sovereignity and protecting power of the emir in each emirate. Based on the census results in 1995, inhabitants of the United Arab Emirates were 1.845.000. It was only 20 of the total number of the native citizens, while 80 the rest were immigrants from Pakistan, India, Oman, Iran, Palestinian, United States of America and Western Europe. Many immigrants who lived in the United Arab Emirates created a new assimilation in the United Arab Emirates. It is not only applied on the cultural matters that becomes very tolerance, the assimilation is also seen in other fields like science and technology, urban planning, and another infrastructure development in the United Arab Emirates .Keywords Modernization, United Arab Emirates, Assimilation."