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"[ABSTRAKPenelitian dirancang untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan penalaran moral pada mahasiswa tahun pertama di Universitas Indonesia. Keberfungsian keluarga diukur dengan Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II dan Family Communication Scale (FCS) berdasarkan Circumplex Model of Marital and Family System, sedangkan penalaran moral diukur dengan Defining Issues Test (DIT). Ada sebanyak 608yang tersebar di 14 fakultas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan penalaran moral (r=0.016, p>0.05). Rata-rata keberfungsian keluarga responden tergolong adekuat (M=170.47), sedangkan rata-rata penalaran moral responden tergolong sedang.

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ABSTRACTThis study was designed to investigate correlation between family functioning and moral reasoning among freshmen in Universitas Indonesia. Family functioning was measured by Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II and Family Communication Scale (FCS) in Circumplex Model of Marital and Family System, and moral reasoning was measured by Defining Issues Test (DIT). There were 608 participants from 14 faculties in Universitas Indonesia. The result show insignificant correlation between family functioning and moral reasoning (r=0.016, p>0.05). Mean of participants had adequate family functioning (M=170.47), and had moderate moral reasoning., This study was designed to investigate correlation between family functioning and moral reasoning among freshmen in Universitas Indonesia. Family functioning was measured by Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II and Family Communication Scale (FCS) in Circumplex Model of Marital and Family System, and moral reasoning was measured by Defining Issues Test (DIT). There were 608 participants from 14 faculties in Universitas Indonesia. The result show insignificant correlation between family functioning and moral reasoning (r=0.016, p>0.05). Mean of participants had adequate family functioning (M=170.47), and had moderate moral reasoning.]"

"[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara keberfungsian keluargadan identitas ego pada mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia tahun pertama. Sebanyak315 responden mengisi kuesioner alat ukur keberfungsian keluarga (FACES-IIdan Family Communication Scale) dan identitas ego (Ego Identity ProcessQuestionnaire). Pada penelitian ini, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwaresponden memiliki keberfungsian keluarga dan identitas ego yang tergolongcukup baik. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang positifdan signifikan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan identitas ego (r = .220, p < .01).Hubungan tersebut dapat terjadi karena pembentukan identitas ego dipengaruhioleh setting sosial individu, khususnya keluarga, walaupun juga dapat dipengaruhioleh setting lain seperti hubungan pertemanan di sekolah., The aim of this research is to examine the relationship between family functioningand ego identity in Universitas Indonesia’s first-year college students. A total of315 respondents complete questionnaires on family functioning (FACES-II andFamily Communication Scale) and ego identity (Ego Identity ProcessQuestionnaire). In this research, the result points out that the respondents havemoderate family functioning and ego identity. The result of this research alsoindicates a positive and significant relationship between family functioning andego identity (r = .220, p < .01). This relationship exists since the development ofego identity is influenced by individual’s social settings, especially family, eventhough it is also influenced by other social settings, such as peer relations atschool.]"

"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran mengenai hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan college self efficacy pada mahasiswa tahun pertama di Universitas Indonesia. Keberfungsian keluarga didefinisikan sebagai cara masing-masing anggota keluarga untuk memenuhi peran yang dimiliki dan menjalankan tugas-tugas praktis yang dapat membantu keluarga untuk hidup bersama dan berkembang dari waktu ke waktu. College self efficacy didefinisikan sebagai derajat keyakinan bahwa individu mampu untuk sukses untuk melaksanakan tugas yang berkaitan dengan universitas. Pengukuran keberfungsian keluarga menggunakan alat ukur Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II yang disusun oleh Olson et al. (1982) dan Family Communication Scale (FCS). Pengukuran college self efficacy menggunakan alat ukur College Self Efficacy Inventory (CSEI) yang disusun oleh Solberg et al. (1993). Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 672 mahasiswa tahun pertama di Universitas Indonesia. Melalui teknik statistik Pearson Correlation, diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara keberfungsian keluarga dan college self efficacy yang signifikan.

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ABSTRACTThis research was conducted to find the correlation between family functioning and college self efficacy among first year student in Universitas Indonesia. Family functioning defined as the manner in which family members fulfill necessary roles and perform practical tasks that help the family live together and move ahead through time. College self efficacy defined as a student’s degree of confidence that they could successfully complete a given college-related tasks. Family functioning was measured using an instrument named Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II made by Olson et al. (1982) and Family Communication Scale (FCS). College self efficacy was measured using College Self Efficacy Inventory (CSEI) made by Solberg ei al. (1993). Participants of this research were 672 first year student in Universitas Indonesia. The Pearson Correlation indicates positive significant correlation between family functioning and college self efficacy., This research was conducted to find the correlation between family functioning and college self efficacy among first year student in Universitas Indonesia. Family functioning defined as the manner in which family members fulfill necessary roles and perform practical tasks that help the family live together and move ahead through time. College self efficacy defined as a student’s degree of confidence that they could successfully complete a given college-related tasks. Family functioning was measured using an instrument named Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES) II made by Olson et al. (1982) and Family Communication Scale (FCS). College self efficacy was measured using College Self Efficacy Inventory (CSEI) made by Solberg ei al. (1993). Participants of this research were 672 first year student in Universitas Indonesia. The Pearson Correlation indicates positive significant correlation between family functioning and college self efficacy]"

"ABSTRAKKesepian merupakan perasaan yang paling sering muncul dan menimbulkanmasalah pada masa remaja dibandingkan pada usia lainnya. Faktor keluarga yaitukeberfungsian keluarga diduga mempengaruhi munculnya rasa kesepian padaremaja di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari hubungan antarakeberfungsian keluarga dan kesepian. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 200 orangremaja laki-laki dan perempuan yang berusia antara 13-21 tahun. Penelitian iniadalah penelitian korelasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif.Pengukuran keberfungsian keluarga menggunakan alat ukur family assessmentdevice sementara kesepian diukur menggunakan revised UCLA Loneliness Scale.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antarakeberfungsian keluarga dan kesepian pada remaja Indonesia (r = -.375, p < 0.01).Sebagai tambahan, hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa dimensi komunikasi darikeberfungsian keluarga paling berkorelasi dengan kesepian remaja. Tahapperkembangan remaja akhir juga menunjukkan rasa kesepian yang lebih tinggidibandingkan remaja awal maupun tengah.

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ABSTRAKLoneliness is a feeling that most frequently arise and cause problems inadolescence than at any other age. Family factors such as family functioning arethought to influence the emergence of loneliness in adolescents in Indonesia. Thisstudy was conducted to find the relationship between family functioning andloneliness in Indonesian adolescents. Participants study of 200 teenage boys andgirls between the ages of 13-21 years. The study was a correlational study using aquantitative approach. The results showed a significant relationship betweenfamily functioning and loneliness (r = -.375, p < 0.01). In addition, this researchfound that the communication dimension of family functioning most correlatedwith a lonely teen. Final stages of adolescent development also showed a sense ofloneliness which is higher than the early adolescent and middle adolescent."

"ABSTRAKStress memiliki prevalensi yang tinggi di masyarakat. Pada usia remaja, potensi munculnya stress akan meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan stress dengan moderator positive religious coping pada remaja akhir. Pengukuran variabel keberfungsian keluarga menggunakan alat ukur Family Assessment Device FAD skala general fuctioning untuk mengukur keberfungsian keluarga secara umum. Pengukuran stress menggunakan alat ukur Perceived Stress Scale PSS . Pengukuran positive religious coping menggunakan alat ukur The Brief RCOPE. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 426 94 laki-laki dan 332 perempuan dengan rentang usia 18-21 tahun. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan teknik multiple regression. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberfungsian keluarga berhubungan dengan stress secara signifikan. Namun, positive religious coping tidak memberikan pengaruh secara signifikan R=0,429, p>.05 dalam hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan stress. Hubungan moderasi yang tidak signifikan tersebut diasumsikan karena 1 hubungan keberfungsian keluarga dan stress sudah terlalu kuat, 2 adanya hubungan signifikan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan positive religious coping, dan 3 positive religious coping tidak efektif sebagai strategi coping pada usia remaja akhir.

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ABSTRAKStress has a high prevalence in society. In adolescence, the potential for stress will increase. This research was conducted to see the relationship between family functioning and stress with religious coping as a moderator among the late adolescents. The measurement of family functioning variable was using the instrument of Family Assessment Device FAD general functioning scale to measure family functioning in general. The measurement of stress variable was using the Perceived Stress Scale PSS . The measurement of positive religious coping variable was using the Brief RCOPE. The participants in this study were 426 subjects 94 men and 332 women with the range of age between 18 21 years old. Hypothesis testing used the multiple regression technique. The result of this study showed that family functioning significantly correlated with stress. However, positive religious coping could not significantly moderate R 0,429, p .05 the relationship of family functioning and stress. This insignificant moderation relationship was assumed to be due 1 the relationship of family functioning and stress was too strong, 2 there was a significant relationship between family functioning and positive religious coping, and 3 positive religious coping was not effective as coping strategy in late adolescence."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara keberfungsian keluarga (family functioning) dan penyesuaian diri sosial (social adjustment) pada mahasiswa baru di Universitas Indonesia. Kualitas keberfungsian keluarga termasuk di dalamnya kohesivitas dan fleksibilitas membantu proses penyesuaian diri sosial pada mahasiswa baru (Holmbeck, Grayson, & Wandrei, 1993). Pengukuran keberfungsian keluarga menggunakan instrument Family Adaptation and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES II) dan Family Communication Scale (FCS). Penyesuaian diri sosial diukur menggunakan instrument Student Adaptation to College Questionaire (SACQ) dengan item dari dimensi sosial. Total partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 315 orang yang merupakan mahasiswa baru Universitas Indonesia dan tersebar di 14 fakultas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keberfungsian keluarga dengan penyesuaian diri sosial (r = 0.05, p>0.01).

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This research was conducted to find the correlation between family functioning and social adjustment among freshmen in University of Indonesia. The quality of family functioning including cohesiveness and flexibility helps the process of social adjustment among freshmen (Holmbeck, Grayson, & Wandrei, 1993). Family functioning was measured by Family Adaptation and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES II) and Family Communication Scale (FCS), and social adjustment was measured by Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ) with the item from social dimension. There were 315 participants from 14 faculties in University of Indonesia who participated in this research. The result show there is no significant relationship between family functioning and social adjustment (r = 0.05, p>0.01)."

"Penelitian ini membahas tentang hubungan antara self-efficacy dan dukungan sosial keluarga dengan resiliensi akademik pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir Program Sarjana Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial, Universitas Indonesia. Mahasiswa selama bertahun-tahun melalui berbagai tahapan dalam studinya. Pada tahap akhir, mahasiswa memiliki kewajiban untuk membuat karya tulis ilmiah berupa tugas akhir sebagai salah satu syarat kelulusan. Dalam penyusunan tugas akhir, proses-proses yang perlu dilalui, mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan penelitian, analisis data penelitian, hingga penulisan tugas akhir menjadi hal yang cukup menyita waktu dan menguras tenaga mahasiswa. Untuk menghadapi situasi ini, mahasiswa perlu memiliki keyakinan akan kemampuan diri dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhir dan penguatan yang diperoleh dari orang- orang terdekat, seperti keluarga. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada rentang waktu dari bulan Februari–Juni 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan metode survei dengan mendistribusikan pertanyaan dalam bentuk kuesioner kepada sampel. Sampel ditarik dengan teknik total sampling dan data berhasil dihimpun dari total delapan puluh (80) orang responden yang merupakan mahasiswa tingkat akhir Program Sarjana Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial, Universitas Indonesia. Uji korelasi Kendall's tau-b dilakukan untuk menganalisis data yang menghasilkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara variabel self-efficacy dan variabel resiliensi akademik. Dengan menggunakan metode yang sama, hasil analisis dari variabel dukungan sosial keluarga dan variabel resiliensi akademik tidak menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa self-efficacy memiliki peran dalam tingkat resiliensi akademik mahasiswa tingkat akhir Program Sarjana Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial, Universitas Indonesia. Sedangkan, dukungan sosial keluarga tidak menjadi faktor yang memprediksi tingkat resiliensi mahasiswa tingkat akhir Program Sarjana Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial, Universitas Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi sumbangsih tidak hanya pada aspek akademis, tetapi juga dapat diaplikasikan dalam rencana intervensi untuk meningkatkan resiliensi akademik mahasiswa tingkat akhir.

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This research discusses the relationship between self-efficacy and family social support and academic resilience in final year students of the Bachelor Program of Social Welfare, University of Indonesia. Undergraduate students pursue higher education for years by going through various stages in their studies. At the final stage, students have the obligation to write a scientific paper in the form of a final assignment as one of the graduation requirements. In creating the final assignment, the processes that need to be gone through, starting from planning, conducting research, analyzing research data, to writing the final assignment are quite time-consuming and exhausting for the students. To face this situation, students need to have efficacy in their abilities to complete their final assignments and receive reinforcement from those closest to them, such as family. This research was conducted over the period from February to June 2024. This research uses a quantitative approach and uses a survey method by distributing questions in the form of a questionnaire to the sample. The sample was drawn using a total sampling technique and data was collected from a total of eighty (80) respondents who were final year students of the final year students of the Bachelor Program of Social Welfare, University of Indonesia. The Kendall's tau-b correlation test was carried out to analyze data which resulted in a significant positive relationship between the self-efficacy variable and the academic resilience variable. Using the same method, the results of the analysis of the family social support variable and the academic resilience variable did not show significant results. These findings indicate that self-efficacy has a role in the level of academic resilience of final year students of the Bachelor Program of Social Welfare Studies, University of Indonesia. Meanwhile, family social support is not a factor that predicts the level of resilience of final year students of the Bachelor Program of Social Welfare Studies, University of Indonesia. The results of this research can be a contribution not only to the academic aspect but can also be applied in intervention plans to increase the academic resilience of final year students."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh dimensi keberfungsian keluarga terhadap tipe nilai Schwartz pada mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia tahun pertama. Sebanyak 315 responden mengisi kuesioner alat ukur keberfungsian keluarga (FACES-II dan Family Communication Scale) dan nilai (Portrait Values Questionnaire). Pada penelitian ini, hasil penelitian menunjukkan dimensi keberfungsian keluarga memiliki pengaruh terhadap self-direction (F=3,291, p<0,05), achievement (F=2,911, p<0,05), dan conformity (F=7,566, p<0,05). Lebih lanjut diketahui bahwa dimensi yang paling berkontribusi terhadap self-direction dan conformity adalah komunikasi, sedangkan dimensi yang paling berkontribusi terhadap dengan achievement adalah fleksibilitas.

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The aim of this research is to examine the influence of dimensions of family functioning toward Schwartz’s value types among Universitas Indonesia’s first-year college students. A total of 315 respondents complete questionnaires on family functioning (FACES-II and Family Communication Scale) and values (Portrait Values Questionnaire). In this research, the result indicates the dimensions of family functioning have influences on self-direction (F=3.291, p<0.05), achievement (F=2.911, p<0.05), and conformity (F=7.566, p<0.05). Furthermore, the result points out that the most contributing dimension of family functioning towards self-direction and conformity is communication. While the most contributing dimension of family functioning towards achievement is flexibility."

"Kesehatan jiwa merupakan isu krusial di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh pelayanan kesehatan jiwa yang belum memadai, ditambah dengan stigma negatif mengenai gangguan kejiwaan yang masih melekat di masyarakat. Pasien skizofrenia dan orang terdekatnya merasakan dampak pada kualitas hidupnya. Oleh karena itu menjadi penting untuk melakukan kajian tentang dukungan sosial dan keberfungsian sosial caregiver keluarga orang dengan skizofrenia di Indonesia. Kajian literatur ini ditulis dengan bentuk ulasan kritis terhadap kelebihan dan kekurangan penelitian sebelumnya, yang berlandaskan kaidah-kaidah penulisan ilmiah, guna mengungkapkan bagaimana peran dukungan sosial terhadap keberfungsian sosial caregiver keluarga orang dengan skizofrenia di Indonesia. Kajian literatur dilakukan pada lima literatur yang dipublikasi dari tahun 2014 sampai tahun 2024. Kajian ini mengungkapkan bahwa skizofrenia merupakan suatu kondisi yang kompleks yang berdampak secara besar bukan hanya kepada pasien, namun juga maupun orang yang merawatnya, atau biasa disebut caregiver. Stigma yang melekat pada pasien skizofrenia juga berdampak terhadap pengalaman caregiver. Dukungan sosial berperan sebagai upaya dari orang terdekat untuk meringankan beban dari caregiver keluarga, baik dengan bentuk dukungan informasi, instrumental, emosional, maupun penghargaan, agar mereka dapat berfungsi secara sosial. Caregiver yang menerima dukungan sosial memiliki kualitas hidup yang lebih baik dan berfungsi sosial karena mampu mengelola beban sosial, beban finansial, beban fisik, serta beban psikologis dengan lebih efektif.

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Mental health is a crucial issue in Indonesia due to inadequate mental health services, compounded by the negative stigma surrounding mental disorders that still persists in society. Patients with schizophrenia and their close ones experience impacts on their quality of life. Therefore, it is important to conduct studies on social support and the social functioning of family caregivers of people with schizophrenia in Indonesia. This literature review is written in the form of a critical review of the strengths and weaknesses of previous research, based on scientific writing principles, to reveal how the role of social support affects the social functioning of family caregivers of people with schizophrenia in Indonesia. The review refers to literature published from 2014 to 2024 and selects five main pieces of literature. The literature review reveals that schizophrenia is a complex condition that significantly impacts not only the patients but also those who care for them, commonly referred to as caregivers. The stigma attached to patients with schizophrenia also affects the caregiver's experience. Social support plays a role as an effort from close ones to alleviate the burden on family caregivers, either in the form of informational, instrumental, emotional, or appraisal support, so that they can function socially. Caregivers who receive social support have a better quality of life and social functioning because they are able to manage social, financial, physical, and psychological burdens more effectively."

"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dirancang untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keberfungsiankeluarga dan personality traits pada mahasiswa baru di Universitas Indonesia.Keberfungsian keluarga diukur menggunakan instrumen Family Adaptation andCohesion Evaluation Scale (FACES II) dan Family Communication Scale (FCS),sedangkan personality traits diukur menggunakan instrumen The MiniInternational Personality Item Pool (The Mini- IPIP). Terdapat 667 partisipanpenelitian yang merupakan mahasiswa baru Universitas Indonesia yang tersebar di14 fakultas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan korelasi yang positif dan signifikanantara keberfungsian keluarga dan extraversion (r = 0,170, p<0,01),agreeableness (r = 0,146, p<0,01), conscientiousness (r = 0,259, p<0,01),openness to experience (r = 0,105, p<0,01), serta terdapat korelasi yang negatifdan signifikan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan neuroticism. (r = -0,126,p<0,01). Lebih lanjut, diketahui dari ketiga dimensi keberfungsian keluarga,dimensi komunikasi memiliki korelasi paling tinggi dengan extraversion danconscientiousness, dimensi kohesivitas memiliki korelasi paling tinggi denganagreeableness, dan dimensi fleksibilitas memiliki korelasi paling tinggi denganneuroticism dan openness to experience.

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ABSTRACTThis study was designed to investigate correlation between familyfunctioning and Personality Traits among freshmen in University of Indonesia.Family functioning was measured by Family Adaptation and Cohesion EvaluationScale (FACES II) and Family Communication Scale (FCS), and personality traitswas measured by The Mini International Personality Item Pool (The Mini- IPIP).There were 667 participants from 14 faculties in University of Indonesiaparticipated in this study. The results show significant and positive correlationbetween family functioning and extraversion (r = 0,170, p<0,01), agreeableness(r= 0,146, p<0,01), conscientiousness (r = 0,259, p<0,01), openness to experience(r = 0,105, p<0,01), and the result also show significant and negative correlationbetween family functioning and neuroticism (r = -0,126, p<0,01). Furthermore,among three dimensions of family functioning, communication has the highestcorrelation with extraversion and conscientiousness, cohesion has the highestcorrelation with agreeableness, and flexibility has the highest correlation withneuroticism and openness to experience., This study was designed to investigate correlation between familyfunctioning and Personality Traits among freshmen in University of Indonesia.Family functioning was measured by Family Adaptation and Cohesion EvaluationScale (FACES II) and Family Communication Scale (FCS), and personality traitswas measured by The Mini International Personality Item Pool (The Mini- IPIP).There were 667 participants from 14 faculties in University of Indonesiaparticipated in this study. The results show significant and positive correlationbetween family functioning and extraversion (r = 0,170, p<0,01), agreeableness(r= 0,146, p<0,01), conscientiousness (r = 0,259, p<0,01), openness to experience(r = 0,105, p<0,01), and the result also show significant and negative correlationbetween family functioning and neuroticism (r = -0,126, p<0,01). Furthermore,among three dimensions of family functioning, communication has the highestcorrelation with extraversion and conscientiousness, cohesion has the highestcorrelation with agreeableness, and flexibility has the highest correlation withneuroticism and openness to experience.]"