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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah pelibatan diri berperan sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara iklim kelas dengan sikap kreatif siswa di Sekolah Alam. Penelitian dilatarbelakangi oleh kebutuhan akan sikap kreatif untuk menghadapi tantangan masa depan yang distimulasi melalui penciptaan iklim kelas dan pelibatan diri. Penelitian ini merupakan tipe non eksperimental dengan metode pengambilan sampel non-probability sampling yaitu siswa kelas 3-5 SD Sekolah Alam Indonesia dengan memberikan kuesioner sebanyak tiga buah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelibatan diri berperan penuh sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara iklim kelas dengan sikap kreatif siswa. Iklim kelas juga menunjukkan hubungan positif dan signifikan dengan sikap kreatif.

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The aim of this study is to measure the role of school engagement as mediator in relations between classroom climate with creative attitude in nature based school. The background of this research is the needs of creative attitude to face the challenge in the future by create the classroom climate and make the children more involved in school activity. This research is done with quantitative methods and non probability sampling methods for elementary school students from grade 3 until 5 in one of Nature Based School in Jakarta by giving them three self report questionnaires. Results of this research indicated that school engagement role as a mediator in relations between classroom climate with creative attitude in nature based school elementary students. The clasroom climate also indicated that has a relations with creative attitude."

"[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis berperan sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara persepsi siswa mengenai iklim emosional kelas dan keterlibatan siswa. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner lapor diri yang diisi oleh 391 siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) kelas 7 dan kelas 8 dari tiga SMP Negeri di Depok. Hasil analisa mediasi menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara persepsi siswa mengenai iklim emosional kelas dan keterlibatan siswa dimediasi secara parsial oleh pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis. Hasil penelitian tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar psikologis siswa di kelas berperan dalam menjelaskan hubungan antara persepsi siswa mengenai iklim emosional kelas dan keterlibatan siswa.

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The aim of this study was to explore the role of basic psychological needs satisfaction as a mediator in the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement. Data were collected through self-report questionnaire filled by 391 of 7th-grade and 8th-grade Junior High School students from three Public Junior High Schools in Depok. The result of mediation analyses showed that the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement was partially mediated by basic psychological needs satisfaction. It indicated that student’s basic psychological needs satisfaction in the classroom took part in explaining the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement.;The aim of this study was to explore the role of basic psychological needs satisfaction as a mediator in the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement. Data were collected through self-report questionnaire filled by 391 of 7th-grade and 8th-grade Junior High School students from three Public Junior High Schools in Depok. The result of mediation analyses showed that the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement was partially mediated by basic psychological needs satisfaction. It indicated that student’s basic psychological needs satisfaction in the classroom took part in explaining the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement.;The aim of this study was to explore the role of basic psychological needs satisfaction as a mediator in the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement. Data were collected through self-report questionnaire filled by 391 of 7th-grade and 8th-grade Junior High School students from three Public Junior High Schools in Depok. The result of mediation analyses showed that the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement was partially mediated by basic psychological needs satisfaction. It indicated that student’s basic psychological needs satisfaction in the classroom took part in explaining the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement., The aim of this study was to explore the role of basic psychological needs satisfaction as a mediator in the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement. Data were collected through self-report questionnaire filled by 391 of 7th-grade and 8th-grade Junior High School students from three Public Junior High Schools in Depok. The result of mediation analyses showed that the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement was partially mediated by basic psychological needs satisfaction. It indicated that student’s basic psychological needs satisfaction in the classroom took part in explaining the relationship between student’s perception of classroom emotional climate and student engagement.]"

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai hubungan antara persepsi iklim sekolah dengan tanggung jawab belajar siswa SMA. Pengukuran persepsi iklim sekolah menggunakan modifikasi Instrument student perception of school climate yang dibuat oleh NASSP (National Association of Secondary School Principals) dan pengukuran tanggung jawab menggunakan alat ukur yang dikonstruksi dari teori Sukiat (1993). Partisipan berjumlah 161 siswa yang berasal dari beberapa sma di Jakarta dan sekitarnya yang terdiri dari tiga tingkatan kelas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan hubungan antara iklim sekolah dengan tanggung jawab siswa (R2 = 0.304; p = 0.000, signifikan pada L.o.S 0.05). Artinya, sebanyak 30,4 % varians persepsi iklim sekolah dapat dijelaskan melalui tanggung jawab siswa, sedangkan 69.6 % sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel lain yang tidak diketahui. Hasil lain menunjukkan bahwa dimensi persepsi iklim sekolah yang memberikan sumbangan indeks korelasi parsial kuadrat yang signifikan dengan tanggung jawab adalah nilai tingkah laku siswa, penyelenggaraan bimbingan, hubungan orang tua dan komunitas dengan sekolah serta pengelolaan pengajaran. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, iklim suatu sekolah perlu ditingkatkan untuk mendukung tanggung jawab siswa terutama pada dimensi yang memberikan sumbangan indeks korelasi parsial kuadrat yang signifikan tersebut.

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This research was conducted to find correlation between students perception of school climate and responsibility student of learning among. Perception of school climate was measured using an modification instrument from NASSP (National Association od School Secondary Program) and responsibility was measured using a instrument constructed from Sukiat (1993). The participants of this research are 161 students from several high schools in Jakarta and near from Jakarta consist of three grade classes from this school. The main results of this research show that perception of school climate correlated significantly with responsibility (R2 = 0.304; significant at L.o.S 0.05). That is, as much as 30,4% variance perception of school climate can be explained by responsibility students of learning, while 69.6% were influenced by other variables that are not known. Other results showed that dimension of school climate that contribute correlation partial indeks significantly with responsibility students of learning are student behavioral values, guidance, parent & community school relationship and instructional managements. Based on these results, school climate needs to improve for increased responsibility among students, especially in the dimension that contribute significantly with responsibility students mainly."

"Jumlah siswa berkebutuhan khusus yang belajar di kelas reguler semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya. Hal tersebut membawa konsekuensi bagi guru dalam mananjemen kelas agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dan karakter siswa yang semakin beragam. Pada konteks pendidikan, fungsi kelas tidak hanya sebagai tempat belajar, tetapi juga tempat siswa melatih kemampuan untuk menjadi anggota masyarakat yang baik. Faktor yang turut berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan pendidikan inklusif adalah self efficacy yang guru miliki untuk mempraktikkan inklusif. Di sisi lain, manajemen kelas yang dilakukan guru dapat ditinjau sebagai suatu performa yang dipengaruhi oleh sejauh mana guru terlibat dalam pekerjaannya atau teacher engagement. Menggunakan replikasi model job demand resource, penelitian kuantitatif korelasional ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah teacher engagement menjadi mediator dalam hubungan self efficacy dalam praktik inklusif dan manajemen kelas guru. Sebanyak 250 guru sekolah dasar inklusif se-DKI Jakarta mengisi mengisi kuesioner self report. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa self efficacy yang guru miliki untuk menerapkan pendidikan inklusif berperan sebagai personal resource. Analisis regresi Hayes menunjukkan bahwa teacher engagement secara signifikan berperan sebagai mediator. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan guru memiliki keyakinan yang rendah dalam hal kolaborasi, khususnya kolaborasi dengan pihak-pihak terkait yang mendukung pembelajaran, seperti psikolog, guru pendamping khusus, dan terutama orangtua.

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The number of students with special needs who study in regular classes is increasing every year. It brings consequences for teachers in classroom management in order to meet the diverse needs and characteristics of students. The contributing factor to the successful of inclusive education is the self efficacy that teachers have for practicing inclusive education. On the other hand, classroom management by teachers can be viewed as a performance which is influenced by the extent to which teachers are involved in their work or teacher engagement. Using replication model of job demand resource, this quantitave correlational study aims to determine whether teacher engagement acts as mediator in the relationship of self efficacy in inclusive practice and classroom management. A total of 250 teachers of inclusive primary schools in DKI Jakarta fill out a self report questionnaire. The results show that self efficacy that teachers have for implementing inclusive education plays as a personal resource. Hayes regression analysis showed that teacher engagement significantly acts as mediator. The results also show teachers have low confidence in collaboration, especially collaboration with related parties, such as psychologists, special teachers, and especially parents."

"Banyaknya permasalahan perilaku pada siswa jenjang menengah memicu munculnya program pendidikan karakter di berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Pembentukan karakter dapat dilakukan melalui keterlibatan siswa di dalam kelas, sehingga persepsi siswa terhadap iklim kelasnya menjadi penting untuk dilihat pada penelitian ini. Sebagai upaya menjelaskan perilaku siswa jenjang menengah yang terkait dengan pendidikan karakter, penelitian ini hadir untuk melihat hubungan antara classroom climate sebagai faktor lingkungan dan performance goal orientation sebagai faktor diri pada siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Classroom climate diukur menggunakan Individualized Classroom Environment Questionnaire (ICEQ) short version (Fisher & Fraser, 1985), sedangkan performance goal orientation diukur menggunakan Goal Orientation And Learning Strategies Survey (GOALS-S) (Dowson & McInerney, 1997). Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah multiple correlation dengan R menunjukkan besaran koefisien korelasi yang didapatkan. Hasil penelitian terhadap 149 siswa kelas XI yang berasal dari jurusan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara classroom climate dan performance goal orientation (R = 0,332, p<0,01). Selanjutnya ditemukan pula hubungan yang signifikan antara classroom climate dan mastery goal orientation, namun tidak terbuktikan adanya hubungan antara classroom climate dan work avoidance goal orientation, serta social goal orientations.

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Many behavioral problems at secondary level students cause the character education program in many countries, including Indonesia. Character building can be done by involving students in the classroom. Therefore, students perception of classroom climate becomes essential to be analyzed in this study. As an attempt to explain secondary level students behavior which is related to character education, this study presents to investigate the correlation between classroom climate as environmental factor and performance goal orientation as person factor among senior high school students. Classroom climate variable is measured using the Individualized Classroom Environment Questionnaire (ICEQ) short version (Fisher & Fraser, 1985), while the performance goal orientation is measured using Goal Orientation And Learning Strategies Survey (GOALS-S) (Dowson & McInerney, 1997). Multiple correlation is used for the analysis technique with R shows the amount of correlation coefficient earned. The results from 149 students class of XI majoring in science and social science indicates that there is a significant correlation between classroom climate and performance goal orientation (R = 0.332, p<0.01). Furthermore, research also found a significant correlation between classroom climate and mastery goal orientation, but it does not prove the existence of the correlations between classroom climate and work avoidance goal orientation, as well as the social goal orientations."

"Pendidikan inklusif menuntut guru untuk berinteraksi tidak hanya dengan siswa reguler namun juga siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif dan manajemen kelas, serta mendapatkan gambaran manajemen kelas seperti apa yang dilakukan guru di kelas inklusif. Sejumlah 40 guru kelas dari delapan Sekolah Dasar Negeri Inklusif di Depok terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif diukur menggunakan MATIES-VI dan manajemen kelas diukur melalui alat ukur manajemen kelas. Untuk melihat perilaku manajemen kelas guru, dilakukan observasi melalui video rekaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif dan manajemen kelas dengan nilai korelasi r sebesar 0,475 ? < 0,01 . Sementara hasil observasi memperlihatkan bahwa perilaku manajemen kelas guru lebih sering muncul pada dimensi format pembelajaran.

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Inclusive education requires teachers to interact not only with regular students but also special educational need SEN student. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the teachers rsquo attitudes towards inclusive education and classroom management, and also get an overview about classroom management that teachers actually do in inclusive classroom. 40 teachers from eight Inclusive Public Primary School in Depok has been willing to engage in this research. The attitude of teachers towards inclusive education is measured using the MATIES VI and classroom management is measured by classroom management instrument. To view the teachers rsquo classroom management, observations was done through the video footage.

The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the teachers rsquo attitude towards inclusive education and classroom management with a value of correlation r of 0,475 at 0,002 significance 0,01 . While the results of observations show that teachers rsquo classroom management behavior occurred more frequently in learning format dimension."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran hubungan antara dukungan sosial (orang tua, guru, teman sekelas dan teman dekat) dan keterlibatan siswa di sekolah. Pengukuran dukungan sosial dilakukan menggunakan alat ukur Child and Adolescent Social Support Scale (CASSS) (Malcki & Demaray, 2002) dan pengukuran variabel keterlibatan siswa di sekolah menggunakan Student Engagement in School (Lam, Wong, Shin, Negovan, Nelson, Liu, Duck dkk., 2014). Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 127 siswa SMA (66 siswa kelas X dan 61 siswa kelas XI).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan ditemukan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dan positif antara dukungan sosial dengan keterllibatan siswa di sekolah (R = 0,564). Hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial dengan keterlibatan siswa di sekolah, hanya ditemukan pada dukungan sosial orang tua (r = 0,263) dan guru (r = 0,359) dengan keterlibatan siswa di sekolah.Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi dukungan sosial orang tua dan guru yang diterima siswa, maka kecenderungan keterlibatan siswa di sekolah akan semakin meningkat. Untuk dukungan sosial teman kelas dan teman dekat, tidak ditemukan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan keterlibatan siswa di sekolah.

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This study was conducted to find the correlation between social support (parents, teachers, classmates, and close friends) and student engagement. Social support was measured with Child and Adolesent Social Support Scale (CASSS) (Malecki & Demaray, 2002). Student Engagement is measured with Student Engagement in School instrument (Lam dkk., 2014). Total of 127 high school student was selected to participate in this study.

The result of this study show that significant correlation with student engagement only found in parents social support ( r = 0,263) and teacher social support ( r = 0,369).

Based on these result, it can be concluded that the more parents and teachers social support that perceived by student, the more engage they are. The correlation found highest in teachers social support, and followed by social support from parents. Furthermore, these study also found that there is no significant correlation between social support from classmates and close friend on student engagement."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif dengan peer acceptance siswa reguler terhadap anak berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah dasar inklusif negeri. Sikap guru pada konteks pendidikan inklusif didefinisikan sebagai kecenderungan dalam memberikan respon terhadap anak berkebutuhan khusus baik secara kognitif, afektif, dan perilaku (Mahat, 2008). Peer acceptance didefinisikan sebagai sejauh mana individu mampu diterima secara sosial oleh kelompok teman sebayanya (Berk, 2007). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 11 sekolah dasar inklusif negeri di sekitar Jakarta, Depok, dan Bogor. Total responden penelitian ini adalah 50 guru dan 482 siswa reguler laki-laki dan perempuan kelas 4, 5, dan 6 SD. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur Multidimentional Attitudes Towards Inclusive Education versi Indonesia (MATIES-VI) dari Mahat (2008) dan Peer Acceptance Scale (PAS) dari Piercy, Wilto dan Townsend (2002, dalam Jenkins & Lloyd, 2010). Teknik unit analisis kelas digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan merata-ratakan skor siswa reguler dan mengorelasikannya dengan skor guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif dengan peer acceptance siswa reguler terhadap anak berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah dasar inklusif negeri (r=-0.196, p<0,05). Artinya, sikap guru yang positif tidak selalu diikuti oleh penerimaan teman sebaya oleh siswa reguler yang positif terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus.

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This research was conducted to find the relationship between teacher`s attitude towards inclusive education with regular student`s peer acceptance towards student with special needs in inclusive public primary school. The teacher`s attitude in the context of inclusive education is defined as a tendency to respond to children with special needs both cognitive, affective, and behavioral (Mahat, 2008). Peer acceptance is defined as a degree to which an individual is able to be accepted socially by a group of peers (Berk, 2007).

This study was conducted in 11 inclusive public primary schools in Jakarta, Depok, and Bogor. Total respondents of this study were 50 teachers and 482 regular students boys and girls grade 4th, 5th, and 6th.

This study uses Multidimentional Attitudes Towards Inclusive Education Indonesian version (MATIES-VI) by Mahat (2008) and Peer Acceptance Scale (PAS) by Piercy, Wilto and Townsend (2002, in Jenkins & Lloyd, 2010). Unit analysis of class is used in this study by averaging the scores of regular student`s score and correlate it with the teacher`s scores.

The results showed that there was no significant relationship between the teacher`s attitudes towards inclusive education with regular students peer acceptance of children with special needs in inclusive public primary schools (r = -0196, p <0.05). It means, positive teacher`s attitude is not always following by positive regular student`s peer acceptance towards student with special needs."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai hubungan antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan gaya pengasuhan orang tua pada siswa kelas 3 dan 4 SD. Pengukuran kemampuan berpikir kreatif menggunakan alat ukur Tes Kreativitas Verbal dan Figural Munandar (1977) yang merupakan adaptasi dari Torrance Test of Creative Thinking dan pengukuran gaya pengasuhan orang tua menggunakan Parenting Authority Questionnaire (Buri, 1991). Partisipan berjumlah 68 siswa kelas 3 dan 4 Sekolah Dasar. Hasil korelasi menunjukkan (1) tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif verbal dengan gaya pengasuhan autoritatif (r = 0.200, p = 0.102). (2) tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif verbal dengan gaya pengasuhan autoritarian (r = 0.079, p = 0.520). (3) tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif verbal dengan gaya pengasuhan permisif (r = 0.087, p = 0.479). (4) tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif figural dengan gaya pengasuhan autoritatif (r = 0.208, p = 0.089). (5) tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif figural dengan gaya pengasuhan autoritarian (r = -0.151, p = 0.220). (6) tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif figural dengan gaya pengasuhan permisif (r = 0.146, p = 0.235). Hasil penelitian secara keseluruhan menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan gaya pengasuhan orang tua pada siswa kelas 3 dan 4 Sekolah Dasar.

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This research was conducted to find the correlation between creative thinking and parenting style among third and fourth grade elementary school students. Creative thinking was measured using a modification instrument named Torrance Test of Creative Thinking (Munandar, 1977) and parenting style was measured using a modification instrument named Parenting Authority Questionnaire (Buri, 1991). The participants of this research are 68 students from third and fourth grade elementary school. The statistical results show that (1) there is no significant correlation between verbal creativity and authoritative parenting style (r = 0.200, p = 0.102). (2) there is no significant correlation between verbal creativity and authoritarian parenting style (r = 0.079, p = 0.520). (3) there is no significant correlation between verbal creativity and permissive parenting style (r = 0.087, p = 0.479). (4) there is no significant correlation between figural creativity and authoritative parenting style (r = 0.208, p = 0.089). (5) there is no significant correlation between figural creativity and authoritarian parenting style (r = -0.151, p = 0.220). (6) there is no significant correlation between figural creativity and permissive parenting style (r = 0.146, p = 0.235). The result of this research concluded that there is no significant correlation between creative thinking and parenting style among third and fourth grade elementary school students."

"Pendidikan inklusi memberikan kesempatan kepada siswa berkebutuhan khusus untuk menerima kualitas pendidikan yang sama dengan siswa reguler pada umumnya. Akan tetapi, dalam pelaksanaannya masih terdapat beberapa hambatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sikap guru dan peer acceptance siswa reguler terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus di Sekolah Dasar Inklusif Swasta. Penelitian diikuti oleh guru kelas (N=45) dan siswa reguler (N=294) kelas 4, 5 dan 6. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Multidimentional Attitude toward Inclusive Education (MATIES) dan Peer Acceptance Scale (PAS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap guru dan peer acceptance siswa reguler terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus di Sekolah Dasar Inklusif Swasta. Namun, ditemukan bahwa dari sikap guru komponen kognitif memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan peer acceptance siswa reguler terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus di Sekolah Dasar Inklusif Swasta. Juga, tidak ditemukan perbedaan sikap guru antara guru yang memiliki pengalaman mengajar kurang dari 6 tahun dan guru yang memiliki pengalaman mengajar lebih dari 6 tahun.

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Inclusive education provides the opportunity for students with special needs to receive the same quality of education to regular students in general. However, in practice there are still some obstacles. This study aims to determine the relationship between teacher attitude and peer acceptance of regular students towards student with special needs in inclusive private primary school. The study followed by classroom teachers (N = 45) and regular students (N = 294) of grade 4, 5 and 6. The measuring instrument used in this study is Multidimentional Attitude toward Inclusive Education (MATIES) and Peer Acceptance Scale (PAS).

The results showed that there was no significant relationship between teacher attitude and peer acceptance of regular students towards student with special needs in Inclusive Private Primary School. However, it was found that the cognitive component of teacher attitudes have a significant relationship with peer acceptance of regular students towards student with special needs in Inclusive Private Primary School. As well, there was no difference in the attitudes of teachers among teachers who have teaching experience less than 6 years and teachers who have teaching experience more than 6 years."