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"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui parental career-related behaviors seperti, tingkah laku mendukung, ikut campur, dan kurang terlibat sebagai prediktor yang dikategorikan dari ibu dan ayah terhadap adaptabilitas karier pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir. Pengukuran parental career-related behaviors menggunakan parental career-related behaviors inventory Dietrich Kracke, 2009 , sementara adaptabilitas karier menggunakan Career Adapt-Abilities Scale CAAS versi internasional Savickas Porfeli, 2012 yang telah diadaptasi ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan kepada 365 mahasiswa tingkat akhir di Indonesia. Hasil analisis regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa tingkah laku ibu yang mendukung, ikut campur, dan kurang terlibat dalam karier anak tidak memprediksi secara signifikan adaptabilitas karier pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir, F 3, 361 = 1,868, p>0,05. Sementara itu, ketiga tingkah laku ayah juga tidak memprediksi secara signifikan adaptabilitas karier, F 3, 361 = 1,556, p>0,05.

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ABSTRACTThis research aimed to examine parental career related behaviors i.e. support, interference, and lack of engagement categorized from mother or father as predictors of career adaptability i.e. career concern, control, curiosity, and confidence in Indonesian undergraduate students. Parental career related behaviors are measured by parental career related behaviors inventory Dietrich Kracke, 2009 and career adaptability is measured by International version of Career Adapt Abilities Scale CAAS Savickas Porfeli, 2012 that have been adapted to Indonesian. Offline and online questionnaire was distributed to 365 undergraduate students. Based on multiple regression analysis, the result showed that maternal career related behaviors not significantly predicted career adaptability on final year undergraduate student, F 3, 361 1,868, p 0,05. In addition, paternal career related behaviors also not significantly predicted career adaptability, F 3, 361 1,556, p 0,05."

"Mahasiswa tingkat akhir sedang menghadapi tantangan dalam transisi dari pendidikan tinggi ke dunia kerja yang dapat memengaruhi optimisme karier mereka. Sebagai bagian dari Gen Z, partisipasi mereka dalam Extracurricular Activities (ECA) dan program magang, merupakan bagian dari pengalaman kerja sekaligus membantu mereka mengembangkan orientasi dan harapan karier yang berfokus pada nilai-nilai pribadi mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran mediasi adaptabilitas karier dalam hubungan antara orientasi karier protean dan optimisme karier. Partisipan penelitian ini terdiri dari 144 mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang mengikuti ECA dan program magang. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adaptabilitas karier memediasi penuh hubungan antara orientasi karier protean dan optimisme karier. Semakin tinggi orientasi karier yang dimiliki mahasiswa, semakin tinggi adaptabilitas dan berimbas pula pada optimisme karier mereka. Penelitian ini memiliki saran agar universitas dan penyelenggara ECA serta magang lebih mendorong partisipasi mahasiswa.

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Final-year students are facing challenges in transitioning from higher education to the workforce, which can affect their career optimism. As part of Gen Z, participation in work experiences such as Extracurricular Activities (ECA) and internship programs can help them develop career orientations and expectations focused on personal values. This study aims to examine the mediating role of career adaptability in the relationship between protean career orientation and career optimism. The participants of this study consist of 144 final-year students who are engaged in ECA and internship programs. The analysis shows that career adaptability fully mediates the relationship between protean career orientation and career optimism. The higher the career orientation of the students, the higher their career adaptability and optimism. The study faced challenges in achieving the reliability standards for the career optimism measurement tool. It is recommended that universities and ECA and internship program organizers further encourage student participation."

"Tuntutan di dunia kerja yang terus berubah mengikuti perkembangan zaman menjadi tantangan bagi mahasiswa tingkat akhir untuk mempersiapkan diri dalam kariernya sehingga mereka perlu memiliki adaptabilitas karier. Adaptabilitas karier dapat ditingkatkan dengan persepsi dukungan sosial. Hubungan keduanya dapat dijelaskan melalui hubungan mediasi oleh variabel efikasi diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran efikasi diri dapat menjadi mediator hubungan persepsi dukungan sosial dan adaptabilitas karier. Partisipan merupakan mahasiswa tingkat akhir (N = 218) yang berusia 18-25 tahun yang pernah melakukan magang. Hasil penelitian menemukan efikasi diri secara parsial memediasi hubungan persepsi dukungan sosial dan adaptabilitas karier.

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Changing demands in a rapidly growing working field era has become a challenge for final year students to pursue their career goals. High career adaptability is needed to attain success during the transition to work life. One of the factors to enhance career adaptability is perceived social support. Their relationship can further be explained by self-efficacy. The purpose of this research is to identify self-efficacy  as a mediator between perceived social support and career adaptability. Participants were final year students (N = 218) from age 18 - 25 who had done internships. The result was self-efficacy could partially mediate the relationship between perceived social support and career adaptability."

"Masa transisi dari perkuliahan ke dunia kerja merupakan periode yang penuh tantangan bagi mahasiswa tingkat akhir. Masa transisi ini seringkali diwarnai dengan berbagai ketidakpastian dan perubahan, sehingga menuntut individu untuk memiliki kemampuan beradaptasi yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran career decision self-efficacy dalam memediasi hubungan antara parental career-related behavior dan adaptabilitas karier pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian non-eksperimental. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa program sarjana (N=256) dari berbagai universitas di Jabodetabek yang sedang menempuh semester 6 atau lebih. Career Decision Self-Efficacy Scale – Short Form (CDSE-SF), Career Adapt-Abilities Scale (CAAS), Parental Career-Related Behavior Scale (PCB-S) menjadi alat ukur dalam penelitian ini. Pengolahan data dilakukan menggunakan Pearson Correlation dan macro PROCESS dari Hayes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa career decision self-efficacy dapat menjadi variabel mediator parsial dalam hubungan antara support parental career-related behavior dengan adaptabilitas karier, dan menjadi mediator penuh dalam hubungan antara interference dan lack of engagement parental career-related behavior dengan adaptabilitas karier. Penelitian ini memiliki implikasi bahwa peningkatan career decision self-efficacy dan dukungan karier dari orang tua dapat meningkatkan adaptabilitas karier mahasiswa tingkat akhir. Penelitian ini memberikan manfaat bagi pengembangan karier di perguruan tinggi, mahasiswa, dan orang tua.

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The transition from college to the workforce is a challenging period for senior year college students. These transitional periods are often colored with a variety of uncertainties and changes, thus demanding that individuals have good adaptability. This study aims to examine the role of career decision self-efficacy in mediating the relationship between parental career-related behavior and career adaptability among senior year college students. This is a quantitative study with a non-experimental research design. Purposive sampling was used to collect data from 256 undergraduate students from various universities in the Jabodetabek area who were in their 6th semester or higher. The research instruments used were the Career Decision Self-Efficacy Scale – Short Form (CDSE-SF), Career Adapt-Abilities Scale (CAAS), and Parental Career-Related Behavior Scale (PCB-S). Data analysis was conducted using Pearson Correlation and Hayes' macro PROCESS. The results of this study showed that career decision self-efficacy can be a partial mediator in the relationship between support parental career-related behavior and career adaptability, and a full mediator in the relationship between interference and lack of engagement parental career-related behavior and career adaptability. This research has implications that improved career decision self-efficacy and support parental career related behavior can improve the career adaptability of senior year college students. This study provides benefits for career development in higher education, students, and parents."

"Daya saing antar manusia dan teknologi digital menyebabkan pasar tenaga kerja menjadi lebih kompetitif dan ambigu, khususnya bagi mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang akan memasuki dunia kerja sehingga diperlukan Career Adaptability (CA). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji peran Career Decision Self Efficacy (CDSE) dalam memediasi proactive personality dan CA pada 175 mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang telah mengikuti program magang Kampus Merdeka. Hasil mediation analysis menunjukkan tidak terdapat direct effect proactive personality terhadap CA (c’ = -0,1082; p > 0,05). Namun, terdapat indirect effect melalui mediasi CDSE (ab = 0,8939; p < 0,001). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa program magang Kampus Merdeka membantu mahasiswa menghadapi dinamika industri yang terus berubah dengan memfasilitasi peningkatan proactive personality, CDSE, CA serta mengurangi kesenjangan antara perguruan tinggi dan dunia kerja.

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Competitiveness between humans and digital technology causes the labor market to become more competitive and ambiguous, especially for final year students that will enter the workforce, necessitating Career Adaptability (CA). This research was conducted to examine the role of Career Decision Self Efficacy (CDSE) in mediating between proactive personality and CA in 175 final year students who had participated in the Kampus Merdeka internship program. The mediation analysis showed no direct role of proactive personality on CA (c’ = -0.1082; p > 0.05). However, there was an indirect role through mediation by CDSE (ab = 0.8939; p < 0.001). These findings suggest that the Kampus Merdeka internship program aids students in dealing with the evolving dynamics of the industry by facilitating improvements in proactive personality, CDSE, and CA, thus reducing the gap between university and the workforce."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peran adaptabilitas karier terhadap career decision self-efficacy (CDSE) pada mahasiswa yang telah mengikuti program Magang Bersertifikat MBKM. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 215 mahasiswa yang pernah mengikuti program Magang Bersertifikat MBKM. Pengukuran adaptabilitas karier dilakukan menggunakan Career Adapt-Abilities Scale (CAAS) milik Savickas dan Porfeli (2012) dan telah diadaptasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia oleh Sulistiati et al. (2018). Pengukuran CDSE dilakukan menggunakan Career Decision Self-Efficacy–Short Form (CDSE-SF) milik Betz et al. (1996) yang telah diadaptasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia oleh Sawitri (2008). Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear sederhana untuk mengolah data. Hasil analisis simple regression menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan adaptabilitas karier mampu memprediksi secara signifikan CDSE pada mahasiswa yang telah mengikuti program Magang Bersertifikat MBKM (β = 0,724, p < 0,05). Hasil tersebut dapat memperkaya studi literatur mengenai evaluasi dari program Magang Bersertifikat MBKM, terutama yang mengaitkan adaptabilitas karier dengan CDSE.

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The main goal of this research is to examine the role of career adaptability on career decision self-efficacy (CDSE) among undergraduate students who have participated in Magang Bersertifikat MBKM program. The participants of this research were 215 undergraduate students who have participated in the Magang Bersertifikat MBKM program. To measure the career adaptability, this research used Career Adapt-Abilities Scale (CAAS) which was created by Savickas and Porfeli (2012) and has been adapted into Indonesian by Sulistiati et al. (2018). The CDSE measurement is conducted with Career Decision Self-Efficacy–Short Form (CDSE-SF) which was created by Betz et al. (1996) and has been adapted into Indonesian by Sawitri (2008). Descriptive analysis and simple regression analysis was employed to conduct this research. The result of the simple regression analysis shows that career adaptability is able to significantly predict CDSE in alumni of Magang Bersertifikat MBKM undergraduate students (β = 0,724, p < 0,05). This result can enrich literature studies on the evaluation of the Magang Bersertifikat MBKM program, especially those that link career adaptability and CDSE. "

"Mahasiswa, khususnya yang sedang berada di tingkat akhir, sedang bersiap untuk memasuki dunia kerja dan meniti karier. Pemilihan karier yang mereka lakukan dipengaruhi berbagai hal, salah satunya efikasi diri dalam keputusan karier career decision self-efficacy; CDSE . Berbagai penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh aspek orangtua seperti kelekatan atau dukungan terhadap CDSE. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan antara persepsi keterlibatan orangtua dan CDSE. Penelitian korelasional ini dilakukan pada 487 mahasiswa yang berada di tahun atau tingkat terakhir perkuliahan. Pengukuran keterlibatan orangtua dibagi menjadi tiga dimensi yaitu ekspresif, instrumental, dan mentoring/advising menggunakan Father Involvement Scale-Reported FIS-R; Finley Schwartz, 2004 dan Mother Involvement Scale-Reported MIS-R; Finley, Mira, Schwartz, 2008 . CDSE diukur dengan Career Decision Self-Efficacy?Short Form CDSE-SF oleh Betz, Klein, dan Taylor 1996 . Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara ketiga dimensi persepsi keterlibatan ayah dengan CDSE ekspresif: r=.206, p= le;.01; instrumental: r=.170, p= le;.01; mentoring/advising: r=.185, p= le;.01 dan hubungan positif antara ketiga dimensi persepsi keterlibatan ibu dengan CDSE ekspresif: r=.257, p= le;.01; instrumental: r=.273, p= le;.01; mentoring/advising: r=.266, p= le;.01 . Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini serta saran untuk penelitian lanjutan didiskusikan.

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Final year undergraduates are preparing to enter the workforce and to build their careers. Choosing a career is influenced by numerous factors, one of which is career decision self efficacy CDSE . A number of studies have shown positive relationships between some parental aspects, such as attachment or support, and CDSE. The purpose of this study is to see the relationship between perceived parental involvement and CDSE. This correlational study was conducted on 487 final year undergraduates. The measurement of perceived parental involvement was separated into three dimensions, namely expressive, instrumental, and mentoring advising using Father Involvement Scale Reported FIS R Finley Schwartz, 2004 and Mother Involvement Scale Reported MIS R Finley, Mira, Schwartz, 2008 . CDSE was measured using Career Decision Self Efficacy Short Form CDSE SF by Betz, Klein, and Taylor 1996 . Results showed positive relationships between the three dimensions of perceived father involvement and CDSE expressive r .206, p le .01 instrumental r .170, p le .01 mentoring advising r .185, p le .01 and also positive relationships between the three dimensions of mother involvement and CDSE expressive r .257, p le .01 instrumental r .273, p le .01 mentoring advising r .266, p le .01 . The implications of the results and suggestions for future studies are discussed."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh parental career-related behaviors pada komitmen terhadap pilihan karier remaja dengan efikasi diri dalam pengambilan keputusan karier sebagai variabel mediator. Partisipan penelitian adalah siswa-siswi SMA di Jakarta Selatan N=315. Komitmen terhadap pilihan karier diukur dengan Commitment to Career Choice Scale CCCS, efikasi diri dalam pengambilan keputusan karier dengan Career Decision Self-Efficacy Short Form CDSE-SF, serta persepsi anak terhadap perilaku orang tua terkait karier dengan Parental Career-Related Behaviors PCB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa parental career-related behaviors yang mendukung B=-0,0212, p

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This study examined the role of parental career related behaviors towards commitment to career choice through career decision making self efficacy among adolescents. There are 315 high school students who participated in this study origin from school in South Jakarta. Commitment to career choice was measured using commitment to career choice scale CCCS, career decision making self efficacy was measured using career decision self efficacy short form CDSE SF, parental career related behaviors was measured using parental career related behaviors PCB. The result found that there are significant effects of parental career related behaviors support B 0,0212, p"

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat ada atau tidaknya hubungan yang signifikan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan adaptabilitas karier pada peserta didik kelas 9. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah 532 peserta didik kelas 9 di Jakarta dan Depok. Keberfungsian keluarga diukur menggunakan alat ukur FACES II Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale II dan FCS Family Communication Scale. Sedangkan, adaptabilitas karier diukur menggunakan CAAS Career Adapt-Abilities Scale International Form. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara keberfungsian keluarga dan adaptabilitas karier r = 0,404, p < 0,01. Artinya, semakin tinggi peserta didik kelas 9 mempersepsikan keberfungsian keluarganya, semakin tinggi pula adaptabilitas karier peserta didik tersebut. Penelitian ini juga memperlihatkan perbedaan keberfungsian keluarga dan adaptabilitas karier pada beberapa aspek demografis, yaitu jenis kelamin dan keikutsertaan dalam kegiatan non-akademis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, keberfungsian keluarga perlu dipertimbangkan dalam konseling karier agar peserta didik kelas 9 memiliki adaptabilitas karier yang baik.

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This study aimed to examine the relationship between family functioning and career adaptability on 9th grade students. Participants were 532 9th grade students in Jakarta and Depok. Family functioning was measured by FACES II Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale II and FCS Family Communication Scale. Meanwhile, career adaptability was measured by CAAS Career Adapt Abilities Scale International Form.

The result showed a significant positive relationship between family functioning and career adaptability r 0,404, p 0,01. It means that the higher students perceive their family functioning, the higher their career adaptability. In addition, the result also showed the influence of gender and participation in non academic activities on family functioning and career adaptability. Based on these results, family functioning should be considered on career counseling so that students would have good career adaptability. "

"Salah satu sumber informasi digital yang akhir-akhir ini sangat masif digunakan oleh banyak orang termasuk kalangan mahasiswa adalah chatbot AI seperti ChatGPT, Gemini, Microsoft Bing AI/Copilot, humata, dan Perplexity.AI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi perilaku pencarian dan hambatan mahasiswa sarjana tingkat akhir UI dalam memanfaatkan chatbot AI. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa semua informan melakukan pencarian informasi di chatbot AI untuk menemukan referensi terkait topik penelitian tugas akhir atau skripsi sebagai syarat kelulusannya. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa setiap langkah dalam model pencarian David Ellis, dkk, chatbot AI selalu berperan membantu para informan untuk melakukan pencarian informasi terkait referensi literatur penelitian yang berupa teks paragraf dan jurnal. Namun, dalam praktek pencarian informasi di chatbot AI informan menghadapi berbagai hambatan yang berasal dari fisiologis, kognitif, dan karakter emosional. Selain itu, ada juga hambatan yang berasal dari karakteristik sumber informasi.

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One of the digital information sources that has recently been massively used by many people including students is chatbot AI such as ChatGPT, Gemini, Microsoft Bing AI/Copilot, humata, and Perplexity.AI. This study aims to explore the search behavior and barriers of UI final-year undergraduate students in utilizing chatbot AI. This study used qualitative approach with qualitative descriptive methods. The results of this study show that all informants conducted information searches on chatbot AI to find references related to the research topic of their final project or thesis as a requirement for graduation. This study shows that every step in the David Ellis, et al. search model, chatbot AI always play a role in helping informants to search for information related to research literature references in the form of text paragraphs and journals. However, in the practice of searching for information on AI chatbots, informants face various barriers originating from physiological, cognitive, and emotional characteristics. In addition, there are also obstacles that arise from the characteristics of information sources."