Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Fungsi kognitif pada usia lanjut akan menurun sejalan dengan proses penuaan yang terjadi secara alami. Senam lansia merupakan salah satu cara untuk mencegah penurunan fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara keaktifan mengikuti senam lansia dengan tingkat fungsi kognitif. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, menggunakan 85 responden lansia di kelurahan Depok Jaya, dipilih menggunakan teknik cluster sampling pada setiap posbindu. Keaktifan mengikuti senam lansia diukur menggunakan kuesioner untuk menilai keaktifan mengikuti senam selama tiga bulan dan tingkat fungsi kognitif diukur dengan Mini-Mental State Examination MMSE . Uji analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square, hasil uji statistik menyatakan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keaktifan mengikuti senam lansia dengan tingkat fungsi kognitif.

---

Cognitive function in the elderly will decrease along with the natural aging process. Physical exercise such as elderly gymnastic is one way to prevent cognitive decline in elderly. This study aimed to determine the relationships between elderly gymnastics liveliness and cognitive function level. The design of this research was correlative analytic with cross sectional approach, with 85 elderly as respondents in Depok Jaya village, selected using cluster sampling technique at each senior center. The liveness of elderly gymnastics was measured by using questionnaire that assessed the level of gymnastics liveness during three months and cognitive function measured by Mini Mental State Examination MMSE . The bivariate analysis test using chi square test, disclosed that there was significant correlation between the liveness of elderly gymnastics with cognitive function level."

"Cognitive function reduction is a normal situation in which elderly usually experienced This condition might be decreased or inhibited by increasing the physical activities The purpose of this research is to identify the relation between physical activity with the cognitive function of the elderly Research design used cross sectional approach with cluster sampling method on 104 elderly people This research sample dominated by female elderly age 60 74 years old not graduated from junior high school not registered in school married status and having chronic diseases The result showed that there is a relation between the level of physical activity and the cognitive function of elderly people p 0 000 0 05 Nurses are expected to prevent decline in cognitive function through increasing physical activity in the form of Cognitive function reduction is a normal situation in which elderly usuallyexperienced. This condition might be decreased or inhibited by increasing thephysical activities. The purpose of this research is to identify the relation betweenphysical activity with the cognitive function of the elderly. Research design usedcross sectional approach with cluster sampling method on 104 elderly people.This research sample dominated by female elderly age 60-74 years old, notgraduated from junior high school/not registered in school, married status, andhaving chronic diseases. The result showed that there is a relation between thelevel of physical activity and the cognitive function of elderly people (p=0.000;ɑ=0.05). Nurses are expected to prevent decline in cognitive function throughincreasing physical activity in the form of physical exercise. Moreover, the nextresearch is expected to continue to study about the intensity, duration, frequency,and other kinds of physical exercise which are good to increase the cognitivefunction for the elderly.

---

Penurunan fungsi kognitif merupakan keadaan normal yang dialami oleh lansia.Keadaan ini dapat dikurangi atau dihambat dengan cara meningkatkan aktivitasfisik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkataktivitas fisik dengan fungsi kognitif lansia. Desain penelitian ini adalah crosssectional dengan metode cluster sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 104responden lansia. Sampel penelitian ini rata-rata didominasi lansia perempuan yang berusia 60-74 tahun, tidak lulus SD/tidak sekolah, masih berstatus nikah, dan memiliki penyakit kronis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan fungsi kognitif lansia (p=0.000; ɑ=0.05). Perawat diharapkan dapat mencegah penurunan fungsi kognitif dengan cara meningkatkan aktivitas fisik lansia berupa latihan fisik. Selain itu, penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat melakukan studi mengenai intensitas, durasi, frekuensi, dan jenis latihan fisik yang paling baik untuk meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lansia."

"Proses penuaan dapat menyebabkan penurunan fungsi kognitif. Kondisi ini disebabkan karena jumlah sel-sel pada otak berkurang sehinggga memengaruhi koordinasi otak. Penurunan koordinasi otak menyebabkan kestabilan tubuh menjadi terganggu. Kestabilan tubuh yang terganggu dapat menyebabkan lansia hilang keseimbangan dan berisiko jatuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan fungsi kogntif dengan risiko jatuh pada lansia di Panti. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dengan jumlah responden 77 yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran fungsi kognitif menggunakan kuisioner Mini Mental State Examination MMSE dan risiko jatuh diukur menggunakan kuisiner Morse Fall Scale MFS. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square dan didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara fungsi kognitif dengan risiko jatuh p value =0,008. Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu pihak panti perlu mengoptimalkan peran perawat komunitas panti sebagai upaya preventif primer, sekunder dan tersier untuk mengatasi masalah penurunan fungsi kognitif dan risiko jatuh pada lansia.

---

The ageing process can lead to decreased cognitive function. This condition is caused by the reduction of cells in the brain affect the brain coordination. Decreasing coordination of the brain causes the stability of the body being hampered. Impaired body stability can cause the elderly to lose balance and increase the risk of falling. This study aims to determine the relationship of cognitive function with the risk of falling in the elderly orphans. The research design using cross sectional with 77 respondents selected through purposive sampling technique. Measurement of cognitive function using Mini Mental State Examination MMSE questionnaire and fall risk measured using Morse Fall Scale MFS questionnaire. The results were analysed using chi square test and found that there was a significant correlation between cognitive function with fall risk p value 0,008. This research suggested that the institution needs to optimize the role of nursing community as primary, secondary and tertiary preventive efforts to overcome the problem of declining cognitive function and the risk of falling in the elderly. "

"Kualitas tidur semakin berkurang seiring dengan bertambahnya usia manusia. Latihan fisik berupa senam lansia menjadi salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara kerutinan mengikuti senam lansia dan kualitas tidur pada lansia wanita. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik komparatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, melibatkan 98 lansia wanita yang mengikuti senam lansia di wilayah Kelurahan Depok Jaya, Depok yang dipilih dengan teknik cluster sampling pada komunitas senam lansia. Kerutinan dalam mengikuti senam lansia diukur dengan daftar hadir senam lansia dan kualitas tidur diukur dengan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data dianalisis dengan uji t – independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan skor PSQI lansia wanita yang rutin mengikuti senam dengan yang tidak sebesar 2,11 (p<0,001). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada praktisi kesehatan untuk melakukan advokasi ke posbindu yang belum menerapkan kegiatan senam lansia pada wilayahnya dan mendorong para lansia untuk mengikuti senam lansia secara rutin.

---

Sleep quality decreases along with the increase of the age of a person. Exercise is one of the ways to increase sleep quality among elderly. The purpose of this was to examine the relationships between elderly exercise routines and sleep quality among elderly women. The design of this research was Analytic Comparative with Cross Sectional approach. The research involved 98 elderly women that undertook elderly exercise at the administrative village of Depok Jaya, Depok. The respondents were selected with cluster sampling technique in the community of elderly exercise. The routine of elderly exercise was measured by the attendance list and the sleep quality was measured by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The data were analyzed by t- independent. The results showed there is a difference in PSQI scores between elderly women who undertook routine elderly exercise and non-routine for about 2,11 (p<0,001). This research recommends the health practitioner to provide advocacy at posbindu, particularly those that has not implemented elderly exercise and to encourage the elderly to undertook routine elderly exercise."

"Lansia dapat mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitf akibat dari proses penuaan. Penurunan fungsi kognitif membuat lansia kurang sensitif terhadap lingkungan sehingga dapat menyebabkan jatuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan fungsi kognitif dengan risiko jatuh pada lansia. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah proposional random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa fungsi kognitif berhubungan signifikan dengan risiko jatuh dengan nilai p = 0,000. Pihak panti werdha sebaiknya meningkatkan intervensi untuk memperbaiki fungsi kognitif lansia sebagai upaya menurunkan risiko jatuh.

---

Elderly may experience decreased cognitive function due to aging process. Decreased cognitive function makes elderly less sensitive to the environment that can cause the incident of fall. This study aims to determine the relationship of cognitive function with the risk for fall in the elderly. The design of this study is cross sectional with sampling technique is proportional random sampling.

The results showed that cognitive function was significantly correlated with risk for fall with p 0,000. Nursing home parties should increase interventions to improve elderly cognitive functioning as an effort to reduce the risk of fall."

"[ABSTRAKLansia yang terus meningkat populasinya diharapkan memiliki kualitas hidup yang baik.Salah satunya dengan memelihara fungsi kognitif. Senam GLO dilakukan tiga kali seminggu,30 menit per sesi mampu meningkatkan fungsi kognitif. Lansia di panti Cibubur belummelakukan senam GLO tiga kali seminggu. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat pengaruh senamGLO terhadap fungsi kognitif lansia. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu tanpakontrol dengan intervensi senam GLO 30 menit per sesi, tiga kali seminggu selama satubulan. Fungsi kognitif dinilai dengan Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). Besar sam pel39 lansia dari populasi lansia di sasana sesuai kriteria inklusi. Uji statistik menggunakanpaired t test. Hasil uji menunjukan ada pengaruh intervensi terhadap fungsi kognitif darimean MMSE = 22,95 (SD = 1,413) menjadi 27,95 dengan SD = 1,297 (p value= 0,000 <a = 0,05). Kesimpulannya, senam GLO 30 menit per sesi, tiga kali seminggu meningkatkanfungsi kognitif.

---

ABSTRACTThe increasing number of elderly population is expected to have a good quality of life. Oneof them is maintaining cognitive function. GLO exercises that is done three times a week, 30minutes per session can improve cognitive function. Elderly in nursing home Cibubur do notgymnastics GLO three times a week. The purpose of research was to look at the effect ofexercise GLO on cognitive function of elderly. Methods this was a quasi-experimental studywithout control by GLO exercise 30 minutes per session, three times a wee~ for one month.On Cognitive function was assessed by the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). A totalnumber of 39 elderly is of in the nursing home fit the inclusion criteria. Statistical test usingpaired t test. The test results showed effect of the intervention on cognitive function of themean MMSE = 22.95 (SD = 1.413) to 27.95 with SD = 1.297 (p value= 0.001