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"Maternal self efficacy dan kejadian depresi pascapartum merupakan faktor yang penting dalam meningkatkan kesiapan peran menjadi ibu. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara maternal self efficacy dan kejadian depresi pascapartum dengan kesiapan peran menjadi ibu. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 248 perempuan pascapartum di Kecamatan Bogor Utara. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dukungan sosial, Maternal Efficacy Questionnaire MEQ , Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale EPDS dan Maternal Role Attainment Scale MRAS . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan kuat yang signifikan antara maternal self efficacy dengan kesiapan peran menjadi ibu r = 0,785 , akan tetapi tidak ditemukan hubungan antara kejadian depresi pasca partum dengan kesiapan peran menjadi ibu p-value= 0,693.

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Maternal self efficacy and postpartum depression case are important factors in improving the readiness in maternal role. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal self efficacy and postpartum depression with the readiness of the role of motherhood. The design of this study is cross sectional method with sample size of 248 postpartum women in North Bogor District. The measuring instruments that were used are social support questionnaires, Maternal Efficacy Questionnaire MEQ , Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale EPDS and Maternal Role Attainment Scale MRAS . The result showed that there was a significant correlation between maternal self efficacy with the maternal role readiness r 0,785 , but there rsquo s no correlation between postpartum depression and p value 0,693."

"Maternal self-efficacy penting pada keterampilan perawatan bayi karena memfasilitasi penyesuaian dan pengalaman terhadap peran ibu. Ibu remaja mungkin memiliki maternal self-efficacy yang rendah dan mengalami ketidaksiapan menjalani peran menjadi ibu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan maternal self-efficacy dengan pencapaian peran menjadi ibu. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, melibatkan 103 ibu remaja yang memiliki bayi usia 1-4 bulan di Kota Bogor yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen data demografi, Maternal Efficacy Questionnaire (MEQ), dan Maternal Role Attainment Scael Form-B (MRAS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara maternal self-efficacy dengan pencapaian peran menjadi ibu (p<0.05). Selain itu diperoleh hasil bahwa ibu remaja memiliki maternal self-efficacy dan nilai pencapaian peran menjadi ibu yang tinggi. Hasil penelitian dapat bermanfaat bagi pendidikan, pelayanan kesehatan, dan penelitian keperawatan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan remaja yang sudah harus berperan sebagai ibu untuk mencapai perannya.

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Maternal self-efficacy is important on baby care skills because it facilitates adjustment and enhances mothers role. On the other hand, adolescent mothers may experience a low maternal self-efficacy and unpreparedness on becoming a mother. The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation between maternal self-efficacy and maternal role attainment.

This research used correlative design with cross-sectional method and involved 103 adolescent mothers who were having an infant of 1-4 month olds in Kota Bogor selected by consecutive sampling. Demographic questionnaire, Maternal Efficacy Questionnaire (MEQ) and Maternal Role Attainment Scale Form-B (MRAS) instruments were used in this study.

The results showed a significant correlation between maternal self-efficacy and maternal role attainment (p <0.05). This research found that the adolescent mothers had high maternal self-efficacy and high score of maternal role attainment. This study would be beneficial for nursing education, health services, and research to improve the ability of adolescent mothers to achieve their maternal role."

"Ibu sebagai perawat utama bayi harus memiliki sikap yang positif karena akan mempengaruhi perilakunya dalam perawatan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan maternal self-efficacy dan temperamen bayi dengan sikap ibu terhadap perawatan bayi. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 135 ibu yang dipilih menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen Maternal Attitude Scale (MAS), Maternal Efficacy Questionnaire (MEQ), Infant Characteristics Questionnaire (ICQ). Tidak ada hubungan maternal self-efficacy dengan sikap ibu terhadap perawatan bayi (p>0.05) dan tidak ada hubungan temperamen bayi dengan sikap ibu terhadap perawatan bayi (p>0.05). Selain itu diperoleh hasil bahwa ibu yang memiliki latar belakang pendidikan terakhir dan penghasilan keluarga yang rendah lebih banyak memiliki sikap yang negatif terhadap perawatan bayi. Hasil penelitian ini menyarankan agar pelayanan kesehatan, khususnya Puskesmas memberikan perhatian lebih pada ibu dengan latar belakang pendidikan terakhir dan penghasilan keluarga yang rendah.

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Mother, the first person who takes care of infant, needs to have a positive attitude since it will affect her attitude on handling her infant. The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation between maternal self-efficacy and mother's attitude toward infant care as well as between infant?s temperament and mother's attitude toward infant care. Cross-sectional design was applied. The participants were 135 mothers, selected by consecutive sampling. Maternal Attitude Scale (MAS), Maternal Efficacy Questionnaire (MEQ), and Infant Characteristics Questionnaire (ICQ) instruments were used. There was no correlation between maternal selfefficacy and the mother?s attitude towards infant care (p>0.05), and there was also no correlation between the infant?s temperament and the mother's attitude towards infant care (p>0.05). Besides, this research found that the mother who has low level of education and low family income has more negative attitude toward infant care. The result of this study recommends Puskesmas to give more attention to mothers who have low level of education and low family income."

"Remaja yang berperan sebagai ibu mempunyai kepercayaan diri yang kurang dalam merawat bayinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara dukungan keluarga (dukungan informasi, dukungan instrumen, dukungan emosi dan dukungan penghargaan) dan temperamen bayi dengan maternal self efficacy pada ibu remaja. Penelitian cross-sectional ini menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling dengan 100 responden ibu remaja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan informasi (41,9%), dukungan instrumen (92,1%), dukungan emosi (72,4%), dukungan penghargaan (73,1%) dan temperamen bayi easy (67,4%). Dukungan keluarga yang paling dominan memengaruhi maternal self efficacy pada ibu remaja adalah dukungan instrumen dengan nilai Wald 34,720 dan nilai p 0,000. Diperlukan antisipasi seperti konseling bagi calon ibu yang berusia remaja mengenai pentingnya peran seorang ibu bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi.

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Adolescent mothers have confidence less in taking care of their baby. The purpose of study was to identify the relationship between family support (information support, instrument support, emotion support and appraisal support) and baby temperament with maternal self-efficacy in adolescent mothers. This research used a consecutive sampling technique with 100 adolescent mothers as respondent.

The results showed of the information support (41,9%), instrument support (92,1%), emotion support (72,4%), appraisal support (73,1%) and baby temperament easy (67,4%). The dominant of family support is instrument support and Wald value 34,720 and p value 0,000. Anticipation such as counseling to adolescent about importance of mother role for growth and their baby developmen."

"Masa transisi menjadi orang tua membuat ibu memiliki efikasi diri yang rendah mengenai cara pengasuhannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran coparenting orang tua-kakek-nenek di Indonesia dan mencari tahu hubungan antara coparenting orang tua-kakek-nenek dan maternal self-efficacy pada ibu emerging adult. Coparenting orang tua-kakek-nenek diukur dengan Coparenting Relationship Scale (CRS; Feinberg, Brown, & Kan, 2012). Sementara itu, maternal self-efficacy diukur dengan Self-Efficacy for Parenting Task Index-Toddler Scale Short Form (SEPTI-TS SF; Van Rijen, Gasanova, Boonstra, & Huijding, 2014). Partisipan penelitian adalah 142 ibu emerging adult yang berusia 19-25 tahun. Mereka adalah ibu yang baru pertama kali memiliki anak usia batita dan melakukan coparenting bersama kakek-nenek. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ibu emerging adult dapat membangun hubungan coparenting yang baik dengan kakek-nenek. Semakin baik hubungan coparenting antara ibu dan kakek-nenek, maka semakin baik maternal self-efficacy ibu emerging adult.

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Transition to parenthood makes mothers have low self-efficacy in their parenting. This study conducted to obtain the description of parent-grandparent coparenting in Indonesia and the relationship between parent-grandparent coparenting and maternal self-efficacy in emerging adult mothers. Parent-grandparent coparenting measured by Coparenting Relationship Scale (CRS; Feinberg, Brown, & Kan, 2012), and maternal self-efficacy measured by Self-Efficacy for Parenting Task Index-Toddler Scale Short Form (SEPTI-TS SF; Van Rijen, Gasanova, Boonstra, & Huijding, 2014). Participants in this study were 142 emerging adult mothers aged 19-25 years old. They were first-time mothers of a toddler who did coparenting with grandparents. The result showed that emerging adult mothers could build a good relationship with grandparents during coparenting. High levels of parent-grandparent coparenting associated with higher levels of maternal self-efficacy in emerging adult mothers."

"Kesiapan peran menjadi ibu merupakan solusi yang krusial terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbandingan kesiapan peran menjadi ibu pada perempuan berdasarkan usia, paritas, tipe keluarga, dukungan sosial, dan risiko depresi pascapartum. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi komparatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, melibatkan 152 perempuan 0-4 bulan pascapartum di Kecamatan Bogor Utara yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Kesiapan peran menjadi ibu diukur menggunakan instrumen Maternal Role Attainment Scale Form-B. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada kesiapan peran menjadi ibu berdasarkan paritas dan dukungan sosial dengan nilai p value 0,008 dan 0,037. Namun tidak ditemukan perbedaan berdasarkan usia, tipe keluarga, dan depresi pascapartum. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi pendidikan, pelayanan kesehatan, dan penelitian keperawatan untuk meningkatkan kesiapan peran menjadi ibu pada perempuan.

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Women's role readiness on becoming a mother is crucial solution for maternal and children?s health. This study aimed to compare women?s role readiness on becoming a mother at the formal-informal stages according to age, parity, family type, social support, dan postpartum depression risk. Research design in this study was comparative study with crossectional approach, involved 152 women at 0-4 months postpartum period in Kecamatan Bogor Utara which were selected by consecutive sampling. Women?s role readiness was measured by Maternal Role Attainment Scale Form B.

Results of this study indicated that there were significant differences of women's role readiness according to parity and social support with p value 0,008 and 0,037. Meanwhile, there were no significant differences according to age, family type, and postpartum depression. This study was expected to be beneficial for nursing education, health services, dan research to increase readiness of maternal role on becoming a mother among women."

"Pasca melahirkan, ibu berisiko mengalami stres dan kecemasan, yang dapat berkembang menjadi depresi postpartum. Depresi postpartum, yang mengganggu kesejahteraan ibu dan bayi, dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk efikasi diri menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara efikasi diri menyusui dan kecenderungan depresi postpartum. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan melibatkan 112 responden di Kota Depok. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy – Short Form dan Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. Hasil menunjukkan 41% responden memiliki efikasi diri menyusui rendah, dan 45,5% mengalami kecenderungan depresi. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan hubungan signifikan (p = 0.007, p < 0.05), dengan odds ratio 2,908. Temuan ini menunjukkan ibu dengan efikasi diri rendah berisiko 2,9 kali lebih besar mengalami kecenderungan depresi postpartum. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan intervensi untuk meningkatkan efikasi diri menyusui guna mengurangi risiko depresi postpartum.

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Postpartum mothers are at risk of experiencing stress and anxiety, which may develop into postpartum depression. Postpartum depression, which negatively affects the well-being of both mother and baby, is influenced by various factors, including breastfeeding self-efficacy. This study aimed to identify the relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and the tendency toward postpartum depression. A cross-sectional design was employed, involving 112 respondents in Depok City. Data were collected using the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy – Short Form and the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale questionnaires. The results indicated that 41% of respondents had low breastfeeding self-efficacy, and 45.5% were prone to postpartum depression. The Chi-Square test showed a significant association between breastfeeding self-efficacy and postpartum depression (p = 0.007, p < 0.05), with an odds ratio of 2.908. These findings suggest that mothers with low breastfeeding self-efficacy are 2.9 times more likely to develop a tendency toward postpartum depression. This study recommends interventions to enhance breastfeeding self-efficacy to reduce the risk of postpartum depression."

"Pasca melahirkan, ibu berisiko mengalami stres dan kecemasan, yang dapat berkembang menjadi depresi postpartum. Depresi postpartum, yang mengganggu kesejahteraan ibu dan bayi, dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk efikasi diri menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara efikasi diri menyusui dan kecenderungan depresi postpartum. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan melibatkan 112 responden di Kota Depok. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy – Short Form dan Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. Hasil menunjukkan 41% responden memiliki efikasi diri menyusui rendah, dan 45,5% mengalami kecenderungan depresi. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan hubungan signifikan (p = 0.007, p < 0.05), dengan odds ratio 2,908. Temuan ini menunjukkan ibu dengan efikasi diri rendah berisiko 2,9 kali lebih besar mengalami kecenderungan depresi postpartum. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan intervensi untuk meningkatkan efikasi diri menyusui guna mengurangi risiko depresi postpartum.

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Postpartum mothers are at risk of experiencing stress and anxiety, which may develop into postpartum depression. Postpartum depression, which negatively affects the well-being of both mother and baby, is influenced by various factors, including breastfeeding self-efficacy. This study aimed to identify the relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and the tendency toward postpartum depression. A cross-sectional design was employed, involving 112 respondents in Depok City. Data were collected using the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy – Short Form and the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale questionnaires. The results indicated that 41% of respondents had low breastfeeding self-efficacy, and 45.5% were prone to postpartum depression. The Chi-Square test showed a significant association between breastfeeding self-efficacy and postpartum depression (p = 0.007, p < 0.05), with an odds ratio of 2.908. These findings suggest that mothers with low breastfeeding self-efficacy are 2.9 times more likely to develop a tendency toward postpartum depression. This study recommends interventions to enhance breastfeeding self-efficacy to reduce the risk of postpartum depression."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara parenting knowledge dan maternal self-efficacy pada ibu yang baru pertama kali memiliki anak usia bayi. Parenting knowledge ibu diukur menggunakan alat ukur Knowledge of Infant Development Inventory KIDI yang disusun oleh MacPhee 1983 dan pengukuran maternal self-efficacy ibu menggunakan alat ukur Maternal Self-Efficacy MSE yang disusun oleh Teti dan Gelfand 1991. Partisipan dari penelitian ini berjumlah 90 orang ibu berusia 20-40 tahun dari status sosial ekonomi menengah ke bawah yang baru pertama kali memiliki bayi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara parenting knowledge dan maternal self-efficacy r = 0,065, n = 90, p>0,05.

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This research was conducted to find the relationship between parenting knowledge and maternal self efficacy with first time mothers of infant. Parenting knowledgeis measured by Knowledge of Infant Development Inventory KIDI compiled by MacPhee 1983 , and maternal self efficacyis measured by Maternal Self Efficacy MSE compiled by Teti and Gelfand 1991. Participants in this research were 90 first time mothers of infant aged 20 40 years old from middle low social economic status. The result showed that there was no significant correlation between parenting knowledge and maternal self efficacy r 0,065, n 90, p 0,05."

"Kualitas hidup ibu yang baik pada periode postpartum merupakan solusi yang penting terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidetifikasi hubungan breastfeeding self-efficacy dan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup ibu postpartum. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional, melibatkan 101 ibu postpartum 0-42 hari yang dipilih secara kuota. Kualitas hidup ibu postpartum diukur menggunakan instrument Postpartum Quality of Life Questionnaire. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara breastfeeding self-efficacy dengan kualitas hidup ibu postpartum. Namun terdapat hubungan bermakna antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup ibu postpartum p value 0,002,OR = 3,89,CI=95 . Edukasi dan konseling yang melibatkan keluarga pada ibu postpartum dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup ibu postpartum.

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High maternal quality of life in the postpartum period is an important solution to maternal and child health. This study aimed to identify breastfeeding self efficacy and family support with the quality of life of postpartum mothers. The design of this study was analytic correlation with cross sectional approach, involving 101 postpartum mothers 0 42 days, selected by quota technique. The quality of life of postpartum mothers was measured using the Postpartum Quality of Life Questionnaire instrument. The results showed no correlation between breastfeeding self efficacy and quality of life of postpartum mothers. However there was a significant correlation between family support and quality of life of postpartum mother p value 0,002, OR 3,89, CI 95 . This study recommended to provide education and counselling involving families in women during postpartum period."