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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan bagaimana persamaan dan perbedaan diwujudkan dan unsur-unsur apa Baja dari kedua novel ini yang saling melengkapi. Novel yang diteliti adalah dua novel hasil kerjasama dua orang pengarang yang berjudul Reisei to Jounetsu no Aida Rosso dan Reisei to Jounetsu no Aida Blu (selanjutnya disebut RTJNA Rosso dan RTJNA Blu) Penelitian ini menggunakan teori struktural Todorov mengenai tiga aspek karya naratif, yaitu aspek sintaksis, semantik, verbal serta teori Viala tentang sekuen dan A.J Greimas tentang isotopi. Analisis sintaksis dilakukan dengan membagi-bagi teks menjadi sekuen, menyusun fungsi utama berdasarkan hubungan sebab akibat, dan membuat bagan fungsi utama tersebut. Analisis semantik dilakukan dengan menganalisis tokoh baik secara fisik maupun mental dan melihat hubungannya dengan latar tempat dan latar waktu cerita. Sementara itu analisis verbal dilakukan untuk mendapatkan tema dengan mencari motif. Pencarian motif dilakukan dengan menemukan isvpi dan repetisi pada kedua novel serta menganalisisnya. Analisis sintaksis memperlihatkan beberapa persamaan dan perbedaan sekuen, fungsi utama, sekuen kilas batik serta peristiwa pemicunya yang menceritakan peristiwa yang sama. Beberapa peristiwa pada novel RTJNA Rosso ditemukan jawabannya pada novel RTJNA Blu. Analisis semantik tokoh memperlihatkan tokoh utama pada masing-masing novel saling berhubungan dan kedua tokoh mempunyai latar belakang kehidupan yang hampir sama yaitu kikokushijo. Latar tempat yaitu Milan, Firenze, Tokyo dan New York memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda pada kedua tokoh. Sementara itu, latar waktu memperlihatkan bahwa kedua novel ini mempunyai waktu cerita yang sama, yaitu antara tahun 1997 sampai tahun 2000. Analisis verbal menemukan 3 motif yang sama yaitu motif waktu, alam, dan perasaan. Berdasarkan motif tersebut tema kedua novel adalah "Perasaan sedih dalam cakupan waktu". Analisis tiga aspek naratif Todorov memperlihatkan bahwa kedua novel ini saling melengkapi. Persamaan dan perbedaan yang ditemukan justru saling melengkapi. Dapat dikatakan novel RTJNA Rosso adalah separuh kisah dari kisah cinta kedua tokoh utama, yang separuhnya lagi terdapat pada novel RTJNA 131u. Kisah cinta tersebut lebih lengkap jika kita membaca kedua novel. Jawaban jawaban atas masalah-masalah yang terjadi pada novel RTJNA Rosso akan kita temukan pada novel RTJNA Blu. Bahkan akhir cinta ini pun kita temukan pada novel RTJNA Blu.

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This research is aimed to show how similarities and differences occur and what elements are complementary. The research deals with two novels written by two writers entitled Reisei to Jounetsu no Aida Rosso dan Reisei to Jounetsu no Aida Blu (hereinafter abbreviated RTJNA Rosso dan RTJNA Blu). This research is conducted through the structuralism theory by Todorov about three narrative aspects: syntactic aspect, semantic aspect, verbal aspect, Viala theory about sequences, and Greimas on isotophy. Syntactic analysis is conducted by deviding texts into sequences, arranging main functions based caused-effect relationship and making diagrams.

Semantic analysis is done by analyzing characters through their physical and mental elements and their interconnection with the settings of place and time. Theme is obtained by verbal analysis while motive is found through isotophy and repetition. Syntactic analysis shows some similarities and differences in sequences, main function, flashback, and triggering events which tell similar events. The answers to some intriquing question in the RTJNA Rosso novel are found in the RTJNA Mu novel.

From semantic analysis of characters, it can be inferred that the characters are related to one another and have similar background in their lives: kikokushijo. The setting of place such as Milan, Firenze, and Tokyo gives different effects on the characters. In the maintime, the events in the two novels also occured between 1997 to 2000. From verbal analysis, three similar motive are found: time motive, nature motive, and emotional motive. Based on the motives, the theme of two novels is " Sadness in Times". The analysis of three narrative aspects shows that the two novels are complementary. It can inferred that RTJNA Rosso tells half of love story of the main characters and the other half is found in the RT.INA Blu. The love story becomes complete when we read the two novel as the answers to all intriquing question in the RTJNA Rosso and the ending of the love story will be found in the RTJNA Blu"."

"Senyawa-senyawa aromatik keton banyak digunakan dalam indutri farmasi, fragrance, argokimia, dll. Sintesis senyawa-senyawa aromatik keton banyak dilakukan melalui reaksi asilasi Friedel-Crafts menggunakan katalis asam Lewis seperti AlCl3, TiCl3, FeCl3, dan lain-lain. Katalis-katalis tersebut dapat menyebabkan masalah lingkungan. Untuk meminimalisir dampak negatif dari katalis tersebut, digunakan katalis cairan ionik [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3. Uji katalisis dilakukan pada katalis cairan ionik asam Lewis [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3 dan katalis heterogen [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3 ? Silika gel melalui reaksi asilasi Friedel-Crafts antara toluena dengan asetil klorida menghasilkan senyawa aromatik keton, metil asetofenon. Studi dilakukan dengan memvariasikan waktu reaksi. Hasil karakterisasi secara kualitatif menggunakan FT-IR dan LC-MS, diketahui bahwa kedua reaksi menghasilkan senyawa metil asetofenon. Dan dari hasil karakterisasi secara kuantitatif dengan GC-MS, diketahui bahwa reaksi dengan katalis [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3-Silika gel terbentuk produk metil asetofenon yang lebih besar, yaitu sebesar 11,83% dibandingkan dengan hasil yang tanpa impregnasi yang hanya menghasilkan 0,71% hasil. Variasi terhadap waktu reaksi dilakukan selama 6 jam, 12 jam, dan 24 jam pada reaksi asilasi toluena dengan katalis [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3-Silika gel. Hasil karakterisasi menggunakan GC-MS, diperoleh hasil yang optimum pada waktu reaksi 12 jam. Produk metil asetofenon yang dihasilkan dari reaksi ini sebesar 13,02%. Reaksi asilasi Friedel Crafts terhadap benzena juga berhasil dilakukan menggunakan kedua katalis tersebut, yakni [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3 dan [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3-Silika Gel. Berdasarkan karakterisasi menggunakan FT-IR dan LC-MS, terbukti bahwa terbentuk senyawa asetofenon.

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Aromatic ketone compounds are widely used in pharmaceutical, fragrance industry, argochemical, etc. The synthetic of aromatic compounds are usualy done by Friedel-Crafts acylation with the present of Lewis acid catalysts, such as AlCl3, TiCl3,FeCl3, which can cause some environmental issues. To minimize the negative impacts to the environment, the ionic liquid catalyst, [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3, was used in this reseach. The catalytic activities between [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3 and [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3-Silika gel catalysts were studied on Friedel-Crafts acylation of toluene with acetyl chloride. The reactions products were analyzed qualitatively by FT-IR and LC-MS, which showed that methyl acetophenone was produced. Quantitative analysis was done by GC-MS, which showed that the catalytic reaction with [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3-silica gel gave a better result. In which, 11,83% of methyl acetophenone was produced. Afterward, the reaction periods were varied in 6 h, 12 h, and 24 h. Based on GC-MS results, the optimum time of this reaction was 12 hours. In which, 13,02% methyl acetophenone was produced. Furthermore, [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3 and [BMIM]PF6/AlCl3-Silica gel was used for Friedel-Crafts acylation of benzene. The characterizations with LC-MS and FT-IR showed that a ketone aromatic compound, acetophenone, was produced."

"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini membahas tentang proses lahirnya Al-Irsyad Bogor dan upaya realisasiprogram kerja lembaga Al-Irsyad Bogor, khususnya dalam bidang pendidikanpada tahun 1928-1966. Dalam upaya mencari fakta dan data sejarah, metodepenelitian sejarah dengan empat tahap digunakan dalam skripsi ini, yaitu heuristik,kritik sumber sejarah, eksplanasi dan kausalitas, dan historiografi. Penemuanpenemuandalam skripsi ini membuktikan bahwa madrasah Al-Irsyad Bogor tetapdapat memenuhi kebutuhan pendidikan masyarakat Islam di Bogor, meskipunsekolah tersebut telah mengalami berbagai tekanan, seperti pencabutan subsidipendidikan oleh pemerintah kolonial, baik pada masa pemerintahan Belandamaupun Jepang. Masa kemerdekaan Indonesia menjadi pintu gerbang utama bagiAl-Irsyad Bogor untuk mengembangkan sekolah Islam dengan mendirikan SMPAl-Irsyad Bogor.

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ABSTRACTThis thesis discusses about the establishment of Al-Irsyad Bogor and the efforts asa means of realizing its frameworks and programs, particularly in educationalaspects during the year of 1928-1966. In the efforts of thoroughly finding thehistorical evidences and data, four steps of historical research method hadcompletely been used in this thesis, they are heuristic, historical sources criticism,explanation and causality, and historiography. The results of this research showthat the madrasah of Al-Irsyad Bogor could still be able to fill the Islamic societyeducation needs, although the madrasah had been in pressures arised by colonialgovernment, either Dutch or Japan. The time right after the independence day,then, had been a main gate for Al-Irsyad Bogor to develop the Islamic schoolthrough several ways, such as establishing Al-Irsyad Bogor Junior High School."

"Saat ini, salah satu jenis UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah) yang sedang berkembang adalah industri jasa penatu. Meningkatnya pertumbuhan pariwisata dan hotel, rumah sakit, perumahan, dan apartemen di Indonesia memiliki kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap layanan penatu dan 'cleaning service'. Peluang ini dimanfaatkan oleh Ibu Jennifer untuk mendirikan KlinBar, yaitu 'retail' jasa penatu modern yang memberikan pelayanan untuk mencuci baju yang bersih dan rapi. KlinBar mempekerjakan enam karyawan tetap. Penelitian ini membahas laporan proses 'business coaching' untuk memecahkan masalah dalam manajemen sumber daya manusia di UMKM, yaitu menyusun sistem penilaian kinerja dan sistem 'rewards' untuk meningkatkan kepuasan kerja karyawan KlinBar. Analisis pendahuluan KlinBar menunjukkan bahwa terdapat rendahnya kepuasan kerja karyawan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh belum adanya sistem penilaian kinerja dan 'rewards'. Selain itu, rendahnya kepuasan kerja karyawan mengakibatkan rendahnya komitmen terhadap organisasi dan 'turnover' yang tinggi. 'Turnover' di KlinBar adalah sebesar 40%. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Data sekunder diperoleh dari profil perusahaan, internet, 'text book', dan artikel jurnal. Data yang terkumpul akan dianalisis menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi dari sistem penilaian kinerja dan sistem 'reward' dapat meningkatkan kepuasan kerja.

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Nowadays, the one type of MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) that currently developing is a laundry service industry. The increasing growth of tourism and hotels, hospitals, residential, and apartments in Indonesia have a significant contribution to the laundry and cleaning services. Mrs. Jennifer seizes this opportunity by establishing KlinBar, a modern retail laundry that provides clean and neat clothes. KlinBar is now employing six permanent employees. This study discusses the report of the business coaching process for solving problems in human resources management in MSMEs on the Craeting of Performance Appraisal and Reward Systems to Enhance the Employee Job Satisfaction of KlinBar.

The preliminary analysis of KlinBar has shown that there was a lack of job satisfaction from the employee. The lack of job satisfaction is caused by a lack of performance appraisal and reward systems. Also, the lack of employee job satisfaction resulted in a low commitment to the organization and high turnover. The turnover in KlinBar is 40%. The primary data is collected through in-depth interview and observation. The secondary data is obtained from the company profile, internet, textbook, and articles in the journal. The collected data will be analyzed using qualitative and quantitative methods. This study found that the implementation of performance appraisal and reward systems could enhance job satisfaction."

"Kegiatan PLTU Puncak Jaya dalam menyalurkan listrik menghasilkan limbah abu terbang yang sangat banyak tiap tahunnya. Kegiatan itu berada dekat dengan perkampungan Suku Kamoro yang populasinya cukup banyak. Maka dirancanglah sebuah pabrik batako yang produksinya menggunakan tenaga kerja dari Suku Kamoro dan proses produksinya menggunakan limbah abu terbang sebagai bahan baku. Dengan menghitung waktu standar pembuatan batako, maka dapat dibuat rancangan lini produksi, kebutuhan bahan baku (MRP) dan rencana produksi (MPS) tiap bulan. Diharapkan dengan rancangan pabrik batako ini dapat memberdayakan minimal 100 orang pada lini produksi.

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Puncak Jaya PLTU in electric supply activities produce a lot of fly ash every years. This activities nearly with Kamoros etnic village that have a large population. Then a brick manufacturing will be design that use Kamoros etnic as a labour and production process use fly ash as raw material. With determine a brick making standart time we can create production line, material requirement planning (MRP) and master production planning (MPS) for each month. Expected by this brick manufacturing design will utillization around 100 people in production line."

"Artikel ini membahas kehidupan anak imigran di Prancis pada masa les trente glorieuses yang direpresentasikan dalam foto karya Gérald Bloncourt. Foto-foto tersebut dimunculkan dalam kumpulan foto berjudul «Regards d’enfants de trentes glorieueses » yang dimuat dalam blog resmi milik Gérald Bloncourt. Bloncourt menangkap gambar keadaan anak-anak imigran di Prancis yang berasal dari berbagai negara untuk menunjukkan kondisi sosial kehidupan mereka dalam periode kejayaan ekonomi Prancis.

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This article discusses the life of French immigrant children during the les trente glorieuses period which is represented in photos by Gérald Bloncourt. Those photos appeared in a photo collection called «Regards d’enfants de trentes glorieueses » published on Gérald Bloncourt’s official blog. Bloncourt captured images of immigrant children from various countries in France to show their social conditions during France’s economic glory."

"[ABSTRAK Obsessive Compulsive disorder telah dikaitkan dengan anxiety dan neuroticism. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan antara perilaku obsesif kompulsif dengan dua konstruk tersebut di dalam konteks interaksi media sosial melalu telepon genggam. Mengobservasi apakah orang-orang dengan level perilaku obsesif kompulsif yang tinggi akan mempunyai dampak berbeda terhadap kepribadian mereka menjadi topik yang menarik karena banyaknya orang yang menggunakan smartphone di zaman sekarang. Lebih dari itu, aspek perilaku dari obsesif kompulsif, anxiety dan neuroticism yang akan dianalisa, bukan aspek gangguan mental. Studi ini menganalisa hubungan dengan menggunakan metode korelasi Pearson?s r. Subjek dalam studi ini adalah 194 mahasiswa dan mahasiswi S1 dengan jangka umur 18 sampai dengan 47 tahun. Mereka diberi instruksi untuk mengisi kuesioner online yang item-item nya berasal dari skala perilaku obsesif kompulsif, State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), dan skala neuroticism dari International Personality Item Pool (IPIP). Hubungan korelasi positif yang signifikan telah ditemukan antara perilaku obsesif kompulsif ketika menggunakan telepon genggam dengan trait anxiety serta neuroticism. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa tipe kepribadian tertentu dapat mempengaruhi perilaku manusia dalam mengerjakan aktifitas tertentu, di studi ini, hal itu bisa meningkatkan level obsesif kompulsif yang dapat merugikan orang.ABSTRACT Obsessive compulsive disorder has been linked to anxiety and neuroticism. This study aimed to explore such relationships in the context of social media interaction by mobile phones. Due to the widespread use of mobile phones nowadays, especially by university students, it is interesting to observe whether people with higher level of obsessive compulsiveness will affected differently by the way they use their mobile phones. Moreover, instead of analysing the disorder, the behaviour and trait aspect of obsessive compulsive, anxiety and neuroticism will be discussed. The study examines the relationship with correlational method (Pearson?s r). Self-report online questionnaires were administered to 194 undergraduate students aged 18-47 years. It was consisted of the Obsessive-Compulsive Behaviour (OCB) scale, State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), International Personality Item Pool (IPIP) neuroticism subscale. The result showed significant positive correlation between obsessive compulsive behaviour in mobile phone usage and anxiety. Furthermore, it also showed that obsessive compulsive behaviour in mobile phone usage is significantly positively correlated with neuroticism. This study offers an understanding on how certain personalities can influence our behaviour in doing certain activity, in this case it may increase obsessiveness and compulsiveness which may be disadvantageous for people.;Obsessive compulsive disorder has been linked to anxiety and neuroticism. This study aimed to explore such relationships in the context of social media interaction by mobile phones. Due to the widespread use of mobile phones nowadays, especially by university students, it is interesting to observe whether people with higher level of obsessive compulsiveness will affected differently by the way they use their mobile phones. Moreover, instead of analysing the disorder, the behaviour and trait aspect of obsessive compulsive, anxiety and neuroticism will be discussed. The study examines the relationship with correlational method (Pearson?s r). Self-report online questionnaires were administered to 194 undergraduate students aged 18-47 years. It was consisted of the Obsessive-Compulsive Behaviour (OCB) scale, State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), International Personality Item Pool (IPIP) neuroticism subscale. The result showed significant positive correlation between obsessive compulsive behaviour in mobile phone usage and anxiety. Furthermore, it also showed that obsessive compulsive behaviour in mobile phone usage is significantly positively correlated with neuroticism. This study offers an understanding on how certain personalities can influence our behaviour in doing certain activity, in this case it may increase obsessiveness and compulsiveness which may be disadvantageous for people., Obsessive compulsive disorder has been linked to anxiety and neuroticism. This study aimed to explore such relationships in the context of social media interaction by mobile phones. Due to the widespread use of mobile phones nowadays, especially by university students, it is interesting to observe whether people with higher level of obsessive compulsiveness will affected differently by the way they use their mobile phones. Moreover, instead of analysing the disorder, the behaviour and trait aspect of obsessive compulsive, anxiety and neuroticism will be discussed. The study examines the relationship with correlational method (Pearson’s r). Self-report online questionnaires were administered to 194 undergraduate students aged 18-47 years. It was consisted of the Obsessive-Compulsive Behaviour (OCB) scale, State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), International Personality Item Pool (IPIP) neuroticism subscale. The result showed significant positive correlation between obsessive compulsive behaviour in mobile phone usage and anxiety. Furthermore, it also showed that obsessive compulsive behaviour in mobile phone usage is significantly positively correlated with neuroticism. This study offers an understanding on how certain personalities can influence our behaviour in doing certain activity, in this case it may increase obsessiveness and compulsiveness which may be disadvantageous for people.]"