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Syafitri Wulandari
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan: Asuhan keperawatan pada ibu hamil dengan ODHA pada periode pernatal = Analysis of urban public health nursing clinic practice: Perinata nursing care for pregnant woman with acute immune deficiency syndrome
"[ABSTRAK
Kehamilan ODHA (Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS) merupakan fenomena masalah kesehatan perkotaan. Asuhan keperawatan pada periode perinatal untuk perempuan dengan ODHA memiliki perbedaan dengan asuhan keperawatan kehamilan pada umumnya. Dalam analisis praktik keperawatan ini ditemukan bahwa cemas/ansietas terhadap kondisi kehamilan merupakan masalah keperawatan utama yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh klien selama menjalani kehamilannya. Masalah lain yang muncul adalah risiko terjadi transmisi penularan HIV dari ibu ke bayi serta risiko lahir prematur dan kecacatan pada bayi. Program pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu ke bayi, dikenal dengan nama Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV (PMTCT). Program PMTCT pada dasarnya adalah suatu usaha untuk mencegah terjadinya penularan HIV dari ibu kepada bayinya. Karya ilmiah ini telah menunjukkan bahwa intervensi PMTCT terkait pencegahan transmisi HIV dari ibu ke bayi dapat membantu klien dalam mengurangi kecemasannya pada kehamilan ODHA dan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu.
ABSTRACT
Pregnancy with Acute Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a phenomenon of urban health problems. Nursing care in the perinatal period to the women with HIV has differences with other nursing care in pregnancy. By this analysis of nursing practices, it is found that the anxiety during pregnancy condition has caused a major nursing problem due to lack of information needed by the client. Other problems that arises is the risk of the HIV transmission from mother to baby, the risk of premature birth and disability in infants. A programs to prevent HIV transmission from mother to baby is known as PMTCT ( Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV). PMTCT program is basically an attempt to prevent the transmission of HIV from mothers to their babies. This scientific work has shown that PMTCT interventions to prevent HIV transmission from mother to infant reduce the anxiety level in pregnancy with HIV/AIDS and improve the mother's knowledge., regnancy with Acute Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a phenomenon of urban health problems. Nursing care in the perinatal period to the women with HIV has differences with other nursing care in pregnancy. By this analysis of nursing practices, it is found that the anxiety during pregnancy condition has caused a major nursing problem due to lack of information needed by the client. Other problems that arises is the risk of the HIV transmission from mother to baby, the risk of premature birth and disability in infants. A programs to prevent HIV transmission from mother to baby is known as PMTCT ( Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV). PMTCT program is basically an attempt to prevent the transmission of HIV from mothers to their babies. This scientific work has shown that PMTCT interventions to prevent HIV transmission from mother to infant reduce the anxiety level in pregnancy with HIV/AIDS and improve the mother's knowledge.]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Millati Atmami
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan asuhan keperawatan pada ibu dengan limfadenitis tuberkulosa dalam periode perinatal = Analysis of clinical practice of urban public health nursing nursing care on mother with tuberculous lymphadenitis in the perinatal period
"Limfadenitis tuberkulosa merupakan masalah perkotaan Infeksi tuberkulosa pada kehamilan maupun kehamilan pada infeksi tuberkulosa dalam periode perinatal merupakan hal yang perlu ditangani secara dini agar menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan bayi. Edukasi kesehatan tentang penyakit dan pengobatan merupakan kunci untuk mencegah penularan dari ibu ke bayi.
Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan edukasi kesehatan sebagai tindakan keperawatan pada masalah manajemen kesehatan pada ibu dengan limfadenitis tuberkulosa sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan infeksi. Klien sebagai kelolaan yaitu Ibu SN serta hasil yang diperoleh yaitu bahwa klien dan keluarga memahami penyakit dan pengobatannya klien patuh terhadap pengobatan dan bayi tidak menunjukkan tanda tanda infeksi. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan dapat meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dengan limfadenitis tuberkulosa dan bayinya.
Tuberculous lymphadenitis is one of the urban health issues Tuberculosis in pregnancy or pregnancy in tuberculosis in the perinatal period are things that need to be treated early so that decrease the morbidity and mortality of mothers and infants. Health education about the disease and treatment is a key to preventing transmission from mother to baby.
This study purposes to describe health education as nursing intervention on health management problems in mother with tuberculous lymphadenitis as the prevention of infection transmission. As a managed client is Mrs SN then the results obtained are she and her family understand the disease and its treatment she adheres to treatment and the baby did not show signs of infection. It can be concluded that health education can improve the health of mother with tuberculous lymphadenitis and her baby. "
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Siregar, Novera Sari
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan: asuhan keperawatan pada ibu dengan lupus eritematosus sistemik dalam periode perinatal = Analysis of urban health community clinical nursing practice in woman with the systemic lupus erithematosus in perinatal period
"[Kehamilan dengan Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik (LES) merupakan kondisi yang beresiko tinggi. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada penderita LES di perkotaan dalam periode perinatal. Asuhan keperawatan pada klien dilakukan sesuai dengan proses keperawatan. Tiga masalah keperawatan utama pada klien adalah nyeri, resiko cedera dan ansietas. Intervensi yang diberikan antara lain manajemen nyeri, pemantauan kesehatan kehamilan serta active listening untuk mengatasi ansietas. Pada evaluasi asuhan keperawatan ditemukan masalah nyeri teratasi, cedera tidak terjadi dan ansietas teratasi sebagian. Karya ilmiah ini diharapkan menjadi gambaran dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan bagi penderita LES pada periode perinatal.;regnancy with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is a high-risk condition. This paper aims to analyze the provision of nursing care to client with SLE during the perinatal period in urban area. Nursing care to client conducted in accordance with the nursing process. Three major nursing problems that appear on the client were pain, risk of injury and anxiety. Interventions performed for client were pain management, control of pregnancy and active listening to reduce anxiety. Evaluation of nursing intervention revealed that the pain has been managed successfully, there was no injury and reduced anxiety. This paper expected be an example to describe the provision of nursing care for client with SLE.;regnancy with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is a high-risk condition. This paper aims to analyze the provision of nursing care to client with SLE during the perinatal period in urban area. Nursing care to client conducted in accordance with the nursing process. Three major nursing problems that appear on the client were pain, risk of injury and anxiety. Interventions performed for client were pain management, control of pregnancy and active listening to reduce anxiety. Evaluation of nursing intervention revealed that the pain has been managed successfully, there was no injury and reduced anxiety. This paper expected be an example to describe the provision of nursing care for client with SLE., regnancy with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is a high-risk condition. This paper aims to analyze the provision of nursing care to client with SLE during the perinatal period in urban area. Nursing care to client conducted in accordance with the nursing process. Three major nursing problems that appear on the client were pain, risk of injury and anxiety. Interventions performed for client were pain management, control of pregnancy and active listening to reduce anxiety. Evaluation of nursing intervention revealed that the pain has been managed successfully, there was no injury and reduced anxiety. This paper expected be an example to describe the provision of nursing care for client with SLE.]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Esti Kurniati
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan pada anak yang menderita penyakit hirschprung post pembedahan tutup kolostomi di Ruang Bedah Anak Lantai III Utara RSUP Fatmawati = Analysis of clinical nursing practice of urban public health in children suffering post-surgery Close colostomy of hirschsprung
"[ABSTRAK
Penyakit Hirschprung (Megakolon Kongenital) adalah suatu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh kegagalan migrasi dari sel ganglion selama kehamilan. Faktor resiko yang mendukung proses tersebut salah satunya adalah faktor lingkungan seperti nutrisi selama kehamilan, polusi termasuk asap rokok. Salah satu penatalaksanaan Hirschprung adalah tindakan bedah. Tindakan bedah awal yang dilakukan pada penyakit Hirschprung adalah pembuatan kolostomi temporer pada bagian distal usus yang normal dan bertujuan untuk menghilangkan sumbatan. Pembedahan berikutnya yaitu penutupan kolostomi dan pembuatan lubang anus. Masalah utama yang muncul pada anak dengan pembedahan adalah nyeri. Karya ilmiah akhir ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran asuhan keperawatan pada anak dengan Penyakit Hirschprung pre dan post operasi tutup kolostomi yang dihubungkan dengan masalah perkotaan, serta dengan mengaplikasikan terapi pijat salah satunya slow stroke back massage untuk mengurangi nyeri dan ketidaknyamanan. Terapi pijat merupakan salah satu penatalaksanaan nyeri nonfarmakologis yang bermanfaat menurunkan intensitas nyeri. Penerapan terapi pijat yang dilakukan pada anak pasca pembedahan tutup kolostomi selama lima hari, terbukti efektif menurunkan skala nyeri klien dari skala nyeri 6 menjadi 3.
ABSTRACT
Hirschsprung's disease (congenital megacolon) is a disease caused by the failure of ganglion cells migration during pregnancy. Risk factors of Hirschsprung?s disease occurrence are environmental factors such as nutrition during pregnancy and pollution including smoke. One of Hirschsprung?s treatment is surgery. Initial surgery in Hirschsprung?s disease is creating temporary colostomy in the distal part of the normal intestine and aims to remove the blockage. The next surgery is closing colostomy and creating the anal canal. The main problem that arises in children with surgery is pain. This study aims to provide description of nursing care to children with pre and post-surgery close colostomy of Hirschsprung's disease associated with urban problems, as well as to apply massage therapy for instance slow stroke back massage to reduce pain and discomfort. Massage therapy is one of non-pharmacologic pain management that might help reducing pain intensity. The application of massage therapy for five days on children suffering post-surgery close colostomy, proved to be effective in lowering the pain scale of clients from 6 to, Hirschsprung's disease (congenital megacolon) is a disease caused by the failure of ganglion cells migration during pregnancy. Risk factors of Hirschsprung’s disease occurrence are environmental factors such as nutrition during pregnancy and pollution including smoke. One of Hirschsprung’s treatment is surgery. Initial surgery in Hirschsprung’s disease is creating temporary colostomy in the distal part of the normal intestine and aims to remove the blockage. The next surgery is closing colostomy and creating the anal canal. The main problem that arises in children with surgery is pain. This study aims to provide description of nursing care to children with pre and post-surgery close colostomy of Hirschsprung's disease associated with urban problems, as well as to apply massage therapy for instance slow stroke back massage to reduce pain and discomfort. Massage therapy is one of non-pharmacologic pain management that might help reducing pain intensity. The application of massage therapy for five days on children suffering post-surgery close colostomy, proved to be effective in lowering the pain scale of clients from 6 to]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Elfa Silvia Dewi
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan dengan masalah nyeri kronik pada An. Q dengan Neuroblastoma di RSUP Fatmawati = Analysis of urban health clinical nursing practice in pediatric patient with neuroblastoma and chronic pain in RSUP Fatmawati
"[ABSTRAK
Neuroblastoma merupakan keganasan pada sistem saraf simpatik yang menimbulkan pembengkakan
pada bagian tubuh tertentu. Pola hidup tidak sehat dari segi asupan nutrisi dan lingkungan menjadi
penyebab utama munculnya neuroblastoma pada masyarakat perkotaan. Masalah nyeri kronik
merupakan komplikasi utama dari hampir semua jenis keganasan, termasuk neuroblastoma. Studi ini
bertujuan untuk menganalisis intervensi pemberian teknik distraksi dengan media video dan musik
dalam mengurangi nyeri pada penderita neuroblastoma. Teknik distraksi memberikan hasil yang
positif berupa penurunan skala nyeri klien. Hasil karya ilmiah ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu
pertimbangan bagi perawat ruangan untuk meningkatkan pemberian manajemen nyeri
nonfarmakologis, terutama teknik distraksi, sebagai salah satu intervensi yang telah terbukti efektif
dalam menurunkan nyeri.
ABSTRACT
Neuroblastoma defined as a neoplasm of sympathetic nervous system which causes swelling in related
part of body. Unhealthy lifestyles such as nutritional and environmental factors are two main causes
of neuroblastoma in urban population. Chronic pain is a major complication of any kind of cancers,
including neuroblastoma. This study aimed to analyze the distraction technique as given intervention
to reduce the pain scale in patients with neuroblastoma. The implementation of distraction technique
showed positive result in decreasing patient?s pain scale. The result can be considered as an
alternative nursing intervention to increase the usage of non pharmacological management of pain,
mainly distraction technique, as an effective intervention to decrease pain scale.;Neuroblastoma defined as a neoplasm of sympathetic nervous system which causes swelling in related
part of body. Unhealthy lifestyles such as nutritional and environmental factors are two main causes
of neuroblastoma in urban population. Chronic pain is a major complication of any kind of cancers,
including neuroblastoma. This study aimed to analyze the distraction technique as given intervention
to reduce the pain scale in patients with neuroblastoma. The implementation of distraction technique
showed positive result in decreasing patient?s pain scale. The result can be considered as an
alternative nursing intervention to increase the usage of non pharmacological management of pain,
mainly distraction technique, as an effective intervention to decrease pain scale., Neuroblastoma defined as a neoplasm of sympathetic nervous system which causes swelling in related
part of body. Unhealthy lifestyles such as nutritional and environmental factors are two main causes
of neuroblastoma in urban population. Chronic pain is a major complication of any kind of cancers,
including neuroblastoma. This study aimed to analyze the distraction technique as given intervention
to reduce the pain scale in patients with neuroblastoma. The implementation of distraction technique
showed positive result in decreasing patient’s pain scale. The result can be considered as an
alternative nursing intervention to increase the usage of non pharmacological management of pain,
mainly distraction technique, as an effective intervention to decrease pain scale.]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Siti Kholilah Alawiyah A.S.
Analisis Praktik Keperawatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan pada Pasien dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronik di Ruang Perawatan Anak RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo = Analysis of Urban Community Health Nursing Practice on Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease at Pediatric Care Room at RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo
"Banyak pasien dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronik PGK mengalami masalah overload cairan akibat dari ketidakmampuan ginjal membuang hasil metabolime melalui eliminasi urin. Overload cairan salah satu penyebab terjadinya penyakit kardiovaskuler yang merupakan penyebab kematian tersering pada anak dengan PGK. Upaya untuk mengatasi overload cairan adalah dengan melakukan pembatasan cairan. Pemantauan keseimbangan cairan menggunakan format pencatatan yang melibatkan keluarga penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui keefektifan pembatasan cairan pasien. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah mengidentifikasi keoptimalan pemantauan cairan penggunaan fluid intake output chart khusus pasien PGK. Karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan metode studi kasus berupa penerapan intervensi pemantauan cairan menggunakan chart yang melibatkan keluarga. Hasil intervensi menunjukan penggunaan fluid intake output chart khusus pasien PGK efektif dalam menangani overload cairan dibuktikan dengan berkurangnya manifestasi overload cairan pasien. Penulis merekomendasikan penggunaan chart khusus tersebut untuk mengatasi kelebihan volume cairan pada pasien.
Some of patient with chronic kidney disease CKD experience fluid overload problems resulting from the inability of the kidneys to throw away metabolic outcomes through urinary elimination. Fluid overload is one of the causes of cardiovascular disease which is the most common cause of death in children with CKD. The attempt to overcome the fluid overload is by limiting the fluid. To determine the effectiveness of patient fluid restriction, it is necessary to monitor fluid balance using a recording format involving the family. The purpose of this paper is to identify the optimum use of fluid intake output chart special patient CKD for fluid monitoring. The method used in the writing of this scientific paper is a case study of the application of fluid monitoring interventions using a chart involving the family. The results of these interventions show that the use of a fluid intake output chart specifically for CKD patients is effective in dealing with fluid overload as evidenced by the reduced patient fluid overload manifestation. Therefore, this intervention is well used to develop nursing interventions so as to improve the quality of life of patients"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2018
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Rike Khoirunnisa
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan perkotaan : asuhan keperawatan pada Ibu dengan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dalam periode perinatal = The Analysis of clinical nursing practice of urban health: nursing care for mother with domestic violence in the perinatal period
"[ABSTRAK
Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) dapat terjadi sepanjang kehidupan seorang wanita, termasuk ketika wanita sedang hamil, dimana kehamilan dianggap sebagai saat dimana wanita harus dilindungi. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan: Asuhan keperawatan pada ibu hamil yang dengan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dalam periode perinatal. pengkajian pada kasus ibu hamil dengan KDRT, ditemukan masalah keperawatan yaitu kecemasan, ketidakefektifan koping keluarga, resiko tinggi cedera pada janin dan resiko tinggi kekerasan berulang. Intervensi keperawatan yang diberikan untuk masalah kecemasan yaitu menjelaskan kondisi kesehatan janin dalam kandungan, tehnik relaksasi napas dalam, serta pendampingan untuk mengatasi masalah ketidakefektifan koping keluarga dan resiko kekerasan berulang. Hasil praktik ini menyarankan pada petugas kesehatan untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada ibu dengan KDRT tidak hanya berpusat pada masalah fisik, tetapi juga penting memberikan dukungan psikologis bagi korban; ABSTRACT Domestic violence can occur throughout a woman's life, including when a woman is pregnant. The period of pregnancy is regarded as a time when women should be protected. This scientific paperaimed to describe the analysis of clinical practice of urban community health nursing: Nursing care for pregnant women with domestic violence in the perinatal period. In the assessment on pregnant women with domestic violence, it was found that the nursing problems included anxiety, ineffective family coping, high risk of injury to the fetus and the high risk of recurring violence. Nursing interventions given for anxiety problems was explaining the health condition of the fetus in the womb, breathing in relaxation techniques, as well as assistance to overcome the problem of ineffectiveness family coping and the risk of recurring violence. This practice results suggest that health care workers need to provide nursing care in women with domestic violence not only to focus on physical issues, but it is also important to give psychological support to the mothers;Domestic violence can occur throughout a woman's life, including when a woman is pregnant. The period of pregnancy is regarded as a time when women should be protected. This scientific paperaimed to describe the analysis of clinical practice of urban community health nursing: Nursing care for pregnant women with domestic violence in the perinatal period. In the assessment on pregnant women with domestic violence, it was found that the nursing problems included anxiety, ineffective family coping, high risk of injury to the fetus and the high risk of recurring violence. Nursing interventions given for anxiety problems was explaining the health condition of the fetus in the womb, breathing in relaxation techniques, as well as assistance to overcome the problem of ineffectiveness family coping and the risk of recurring violence. This practice results suggest that health care workers need to provide nursing care in women with domestic violence not only to focus on physical issues, but it is also important to give psychological support to the mothers;Domestic violence can occur throughout a woman's life, including when a woman is pregnant. The period of pregnancy is regarded as a time when women should be protected. This scientific paperaimed to describe the analysis of clinical practice of urban community health nursing: Nursing care for pregnant women with domestic violence in the perinatal period. In the assessment on pregnant women with domestic violence, it was found that the nursing problems included anxiety, ineffective family coping, high risk of injury to the fetus and the high risk of recurring violence. Nursing interventions given for anxiety problems was explaining the health condition of the fetus in the womb, breathing in relaxation techniques, as well as assistance to overcome the problem of ineffectiveness family coping and the risk of recurring violence. This practice results suggest that health care workers need to provide nursing care in women with domestic violence not only to focus on physical issues, but it is also important to give psychological support to the mothers, Domestic violence can occur throughout a woman's life, including when a woman is pregnant. The period of pregnancy is regarded as a time when women should be protected. This scientific paperaimed to describe the analysis of clinical practice of urban community health nursing: Nursing care for pregnant women with domestic violence in the perinatal period. In the assessment on pregnant women with domestic violence, it was found that the nursing problems included anxiety, ineffective family coping, high risk of injury to the fetus and the high risk of recurring violence. Nursing interventions given for anxiety problems was explaining the health condition of the fetus in the womb, breathing in relaxation techniques, as well as assistance to overcome the problem of ineffectiveness family coping and the risk of recurring violence. This practice results suggest that health care workers need to provide nursing care in women with domestic violence not only to focus on physical issues, but it is also important to give psychological support to the mothers]"
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Desy Winarni
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan pada nenek NH (81th) dengan masalah risiko jatuh di Wisma Melati Sasana Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia I DKI Jakarta = Analysis of clinical practice of urban problem health nursing for Mrs NH with issues of the risk of fall at Sasana Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 1 DKI Jakarta
"[ABSTRAK
Sasana Tresna Werdha (STW) merupakan salah satu pelayanan lansia yang ada di perkotaan. Permasalahn yang sering dialami pada lansia diperkotaan adalah masalah risiko jatuh, karena adanya perubahan pada sistem muskuloskeletal seiring dengan pertambahan usia dan gaya hidup. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan hasil asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan pada salah satu lansia dengan masalah risiko jatuh di STW Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas. Penulis yang berperan sebagai perawat melakukan asuhan keperawatan dengan risiko jatuh kepada klien NH di Wisma Melati STW Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas mulai tanggal 10 Mei -12 Juni 2015. Nenek NH berumur 81 tahun, pernah mengalami jatuh 1x dalam 2 bulan terakhir, postur tubuh bungkuk, fungsi pendengaran dan penglihatan berkurang. Intervensi yang dilakukan latihan keseimbangan dan modifikasi lingkungan. Hasil dari latihan keseimbangan yang dilakukan ialah adanya peningkatan nilai skala keseimbangan Berg (BBS), yaitu dari 35 menjadi 49. Implementasi terkait risiko jatuh yang dilakukan menunjukkan hasil positif yaitu tidak terjadi jatuh selama pemberian asuhan keperawatan. Rekomendasi untuk pihak STW ialah adanya latihan keseimbangan minimal satu kali dalam seminggu dengan durasi minimal 30 menit dan adanya pengukuran MFS dan BBT tiap tiga bulan pada lansia yang berisiko jatuh serta memodifikasi lingkungan secara berkala yang aman bagi lansia sehingga risiko jatuh pada lansia dapat menurun atau meminimalkan angka kejadian jatuh.
ABSTRACT
Sasana Tresna Werdha (STW) is one of the elderly services in urban areas. Permasalahn often experienced in the elderly is a problem in urban risk of falls, due to changes in the musculoskeletal system with age and lifestyle. This scientific work aims to present the results of nursing care given to one of the elderly with risk issues falling in STW Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas. Writers who act as nurses perform nursing care at risk of falling to clients NH at Wisma Budi Mulia Bed STW 1 Ciracas began on May 10 -12 June 2015. The 81-year-old grandmother NH, have experienced falling 1x in the last 2 months, stooped posture, hearing and vision is reduced. Balance training interventions and environmental modifications. Results of balance exercises done is an increase in the value of Berg balance scale (BBS), ie from 35 to 49. Implementation of associated risk of falls have shown positive results which do not occur crashed during nursing care. Recommendations for the STW is their balance exercises at least once a week with a minimum duration of 30 minutes and the MFS and BBT measurement every three months on the elderly at risk of falling as well as periodically modifying a safe environment for the elderly so that the risk of falls in the elderly can decrease or minimize the incidence of falls., Sasana Tresna Werdha STW is one of the elderly services in urban areas Permasalahn often experienced in the elderly is a problem in urban risk of falls dueto changes in the musculoskeletal system with age and lifestyle This scientific workaims to present the results of nursing care given to one of the elderly with risk issuesfalling in STW Budi Mulia 1 Ciracas Writers who act as nurses perform nursing careat risk of falling to clients NH at Wisma Budi Mulia Bed STW 1 Ciracas began onMay 10 12 June 2015 The 81 year old grandmother NH have experienced falling1x in the last 2 months stooped posture hearing and vision is reduced Balancetraining interventions and environmental modifications Results of balance exercisesdone is an increase in the value of Berg balance scale BBS ie from 35 to 49 Implementation of associated risk of falls have shown positive results which do notoccur crashed during nursing care Recommendations for the STW is their balanceexercises at least once a week with a minimum duration of 30 minutes and the MFSand BBT measurement every three months on the elderly at risk of falling as well asperiodically modifying a safe environment for the elderly so that the risk of falls inthe elderly can decrease or minimize the incidence of falls ]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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Silalahi, In Siska
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan pada klien sirosis hepatis di Ruang Rawat Inap Penyakit Dalam Melati Atas Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Persahabatan = Analysis of nursing clinical practice of urban health in liver cirrhosis at Melati Atas Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Persahabatan
"[ABSTRAK
Pola hidup dan sanitasi lingkungan perkotaan yang kurang bersih menjadi salah
satu penyebab tingginya virus Hepatitis di Indonesia. Hepatitis yang tidak
sempurna pengobatannya berkembang menjadi sirosis hepatis, suatu tahap akhir
dari keadaan fibrosis pada jaringan hati, yang mana penanganannya diarahkan
pada pencegahan komplikasi, seperti asites dan ensefalopati. Studi kasus ini
ditujukan untuk menganalisis intervensi keperawatan melalui pemberian diet asam
amino rantai cabang (AARC) serta pembatasan natrium dan cairan pada klien
sirosis hepatis yang berada di Melati Atas Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat
Persahabatan. Hasil yang ditemukan dalam studi kasus ini adalah terjadi
peningkatan nilai albumin dan diperlukan ketaatan dari klien dalam mengonsumsi
diet yang dianjurkan serta pentingnya pemantauan cairan dan natrium secara ketat.
ABSTRACT
Life style and poor sanitation in urban due to the high prevalence of hepatitis virus
in Indonesia. The incomplete therapeutic regimens of hepatitis lead to liver
cirrhosis. That is the end stage in hepatocyte fibrosis, that the treatment is lead to
prevent complications, such as ascites and encephalopathy. This case study is
purposed to analyze nursing intervention through branched chain amino acid
(BCAA) diet and sodium and fluid restriction in client with liver cirrhosis at
Melati Atas Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Persahabatan. The result showed that the
albumin serum level is increasing. The client adherence is required to consume
recommended diet and to monitor sodium and fluid restrictively., Life style and poor sanitation in urban due to the high prevalence of hepatitis virus
in Indonesia. The incomplete therapeutic regimens of hepatitis lead to liver
cirrhosis. That is the end stage in hepatocyte fibrosis, that the treatment is lead to
prevent complications, such as ascites and encephalopathy. This case study is
purposed to analyze nursing intervention through branched chain amino acid
(BCAA) diet and sodium and fluid restriction in client with liver cirrhosis at
Melati Atas Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Persahabatan. The result showed that the
albumin serum level is increasing. The client adherence is required to consume
recommended diet and to monitor sodium and fluid restrictively.]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
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UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Annisa
Analisis praktik klinik keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat perkotaan pada ibu dengan gangguan nutrisi kurang dari kebutuhan tubuh dalam periode perinatal = Analysis clinical practice of urban health care nursing for client with nutrition disorders less than the body in perinatal period
"Nutrisi prenatal merupakan salah satu bagian dari faktor lingkungan terpenting yang memengaruhi kesehatan ibu dan janinnya. Gangguan nutrisi pada ibu hamil dapat menyebabkan berat bayi lahir rendah, stunted, gangguan pendengaran dan penglihatan, keterlambatan perkembangan sistem saraf, dan gangguan perilaku. Hal ini dapat diatasi dengan pemantauan dan perawatan kesehatan melalui asuhan keperawatan yang tepat selama kehamilan. Intervensi edukasi melalui pendekatan konsep pedoman gizi seimbang merupakan salah satu panduan yang menunjukkan tentang proporsi berbagai jenis makanan yang dibutuhkan untuk memiliki diet yang seimbang dan sehat. Intervensi edukasi melalui pedoman gizi seimbang perlu dipersiapkan oleh perawat karena merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengatasi gangguan nutrisi.
Prenatal nutrition is one part of the most important environmental factors that affect the health of the mother and fetus. Poor nutrition during pregnancy has been linked to an increased risk of having a baby with a low birth weight, stunted, hearing and visual impairment, neuro developmental delay, and behavioural disorders. This can be overcome by monitoring and health care through appropriate nursing care during pregnancy. Intervention approach to the concept of education through pedoman gizi seimbang is one of a guide that shows the proportions in which different types of foods are needed to have a well-balanced and healthy diet. Educational intervention through pedoman gizi seimbang needs to be prepared by the nurses because it is one way to overcome the poor nutrition."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2016
PR-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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