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"Kecemasan gigi merupakan respon rasa cemas pasien terhadap hal yangberhubungan dengan bidang kedokteran gigi dikarenakan kurangnya edukasitentang kesehatan gigi mulut sehingga dapat menyebabkan masalah saatpemeriksaan gigi mulut. Tunanetra adalah istilah umum yang digunakan untukkondisi seseorang yang mengalami gangguan atau hambatan dalam inderapenglihatan sehingga mempengaruhi kemampuan mereka dalam memperolehedukasi tentang kesehatan gigi mulut, memiliki kecemasan yang tinggi dan statuskesehatan gigi mulut yang rendah.Tujuan: Memberikan edukasi kesehatan gigi mulut pada anak tunanetramenggunakan leaflet-dental-braille LDB dan audio-dental AD untukmengurangi kecemasan dental Disain penelitian: adalah studi eksperimental klinisVariabel yang dihubungkan adalah tingkat kecemasan dental setelah LDB padaanak tunanetra serta tingkat kecemasan dental setelah AD pada anak tunanetra.Kuisioner untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan menggunakan Modified Dentalanxiety Scale MDAS yang diubah menjadi huruf brailleHasil:uji T test tidak berpasangan menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan bermaknatingkat kecemasan dental pada anak tunanetra setelah mendapat edukasi denganmetode AD p0.05 Disimpulkan bahwa menguji keefektifan alatLDB dan AD sebagai metode edukasi non tatap muka tentang kesehatan gigi mulutanak tunanetra dengan indikator tes kecemasan dental.

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Dental anxiety is patient rsquo s anxious response to dentistry due to lack of educationabout dental health care therefore causing problems while doing dental check up.Visually impairment is a common term for individual who has disturbance orobstacle of sense of sight which influence the ability to obtain dental healtheducation, Aim this individual also having high anxiety and low dental healthstatus. Leaflet dental braille LDB and audio dental AD are tools to approachvisually impaired child to facilitate dental health education. Method clinicalexperimental study. The variables are dental anxiety level after LDB and AD invisually impaired child. Questionnaire that is used to measure dental anxiety isModified Dental Anxiety Scale MDAS in braille letter. Result Unpaired T teststatistical analysis showed significance difference of dental anxiety in visuallyimpaired children after receiving dental health education using MD method p0.05 . In conclusion, effectiveness test on LDB and AD toolsas a non face to face education method for visually impaired children in receivingdental health education with dental anxiety as indicator."

"Media diperlukan untuk membantu proses pembelajaran. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek penggunaan aplikasi DHESTA dan flipchart sebagai media edukasi dilihat dari peningkatan dan retensi pengetahuan. Pada 30 siswa SD N Menteng 01 dan 30 siswa SD N Menteng 02 diberi tes pra perlakuan menggunakan kuesioner kemudian tiap kelompok diberi edukasi menggunakan media yang berbeda. Tes paska perlakuan dilakukan 20 menit, 1 hari, 6 hari, dan 14 hari setelah perlakuan. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna peningkatan pengetahuan (p = 0,000) dan penurunan retensi pengetahuan (p = 0,05) pada kedua kelompok. Aplikasi DHESTA menghasilkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang lebih rendah namun retensi pengetahuan yang dihasilkan lebih baik daripada flipchart.

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Media is needed to assist the learning process. The research aimed to determine the effects of using DHESTA application and flipchart as seen from the increase of knowledge and knowledge retention. 30 student of SD N Menteng 01 and 30 SD N Menteng 02 were given a pre-test questionnaire and then each group was given dental health education using different media. Then post-test given 20 minutes, 1 day, 6 days, and 14 days after learning.

The results showed there were significant differences in the increase of knowledge (p = 0.000) and decrease retention of knowledge (p = 0.05) in both groups. DHESTA application can increase knowledge lower than flipchart however knowledge retention is better."

"Latar belakang: Anak tunarungu mengalami gangguan pendengaran yang dapat menyebabkan kecemasan terhadap perawatan gigi. Anak tunarungu cenderung rentan terhadap kecemasan karena ketidakmampuan mereka dalam mengkomunikasikan emosi negatif dan kesulitan untuk menerima informasi tentang kesehatan gigi mulut. Perawatan gigi dikenal merupakan perawatan yang menimbulkan stress. Menangani pasien yang cemas merupakan tantangan bagi dokter gigi; perawatan membutuhkan lebih banyak waktu dan timbulnya perilaku tidak kooperatif pasien yang memberikan efek negatif pada kinerja dokter gigi. Kecemasan perawatan gigi dapat menyebabkan pasien menghindar, perilaku tidak kooperatif dan perubahan fisiologis dalam tubuh seperti meningkatnya frekuensi pernapasan dan detak jantung. Pendekatan khusus untuk mendidik anak-anak tunarungu dengan menggunakan media visual dapat berguna untuk mengurangi kecemasan gigi.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh edukasi menggunakan buku pop-up 'Aku dan Gigiku' pada kecemasan gigi pada anak-anak tunarungu, yang diamati dari frekuensi napas.Metode Penelitian: 42 anak tunarungu dibagi menjadi masing-masing 21 anak dalam kelompok intervensi dan tanpa intervensi. Penilaian kecemasan dilakukan dengan mengukur frekuensi napas yang dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan buku pop-up 'Aku dan Gigiku'. Data statistik kemudian dianalisis menggunakan t-tes berpasangan untuk membandingkan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok tanpa intervensi.Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik dalam nilai delta dari frekuensi napas antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok tanpa intervensi.Kesimpulan: Buku pop-up terbukti efektif sebagai media edukasi visual untuk mengurangi kecemasan gigi pada anak tunarungu.

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Background: Children with hearing impairment has communication barrier, that can induce dental anxiety. Deaf children are prone to dental anxiety because of their disability to communicate their negative feelings and difficulties to receive information about dental health care. Dental treatment is known as a stressful treatment. Treating an anxious patient is a challenge for dentists; treatment might take more time and the patient's uncooperative behavior gives a negative effect on the dentist's performance. Anxiety of dental treatment can lead to avoidance, uncooperative behavior and physiologic changes in the body such as respiratory rate and heart rate. Special approach to educate hearing-impaired children by using visual media can be useful to reduce dental anxiety.

Aim: The aim of this study is to verify the impact of education using pop-up book on dental anxiety in hearing-impaired children, observed from respiratory rate.

Methods: 42 children with hearing impairment who were retrospectively subclassified for study and control group. Assesment of anxiety by measuring respiratory rate were conducted before and after intervention using pop-up book. The data were analyzed using unpaired t-test for intergroup comparison between the study and control group.

Result: There were a significant mean reduction of respiratory rate in the study group and mean increase of respiratory rate in the control group. A significant difference of respiratory rate was found among the study and control group.

Conclusion: Our result suggest that pop-up book was found to be effective as a visual education tool to reduce dental anxiety in hearing-impaired children. "

"[ABSTRAKTujuan : Mengetahui perbedaan perilaku menyikat gigi pada anak usia 10-11 tahunsetelah mendapatkan pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan dan tanpa metodeteach-back. Metode : studi analitik komparatif yang dilakukan dengan pengisiankuesioner perilaku (pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan), pemeriksaan indeks plak, danobservasi keterampilan menyikat gigi pada anak usia 10 ? 11 tahun di Sekolah DasarNegeri Kukusan. Hasil : Pada minggu ketiga, terjadi peningkatan skor pengetahuan,sikap, tindakan, penurunan indeks plak, dan peningkatan keterampilan menyikat gigiyang bermakna pada kelompok intervensi. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol,peningkatan bermakna hanya pada domain sikap. Perbedaan bermakna antara keduakelompok ini hanya pada perubahan indeks plak. Kesimpulan : tidak ada perbedaanbermakna pada perilaku antara kelompok yang diberikan pendidikan kesehatan gigidan mulut dengan dan tanpa metode teach-backABSTRACTObjective: To determine the differences in tooth brushing behavior in children aged10-11 years after getting dental health education with and without the teach-backmethod. Methods: comparative analytical studies conducted by behavioralquestionnaires (knowledge, attitudes and actions), examination of plaque index, toothbrushing and observation skills in children aged 10-11 years old at the StateElementary School Kukusan. Results: In the third week, there are significantdifference in improvement score of knowledge, attitude, action, reduction in plaqueindex, and tooth brushing skills in the intervention group. Whereas in the controlgroup, increased significantly only in the domain of attitude. Significant differencesbetween the two groups is only on plaque index changes. Conclusion: No significantdifference in behavior between the group given dental health education with andwithout the teach-back method.;Objective: To determine the differences in tooth brushing behavior in children aged10-11 years after getting dental health education with and without the teach-backmethod. Methods: comparative analytical studies conducted by behavioralquestionnaires (knowledge, attitudes and actions), examination of plaque index, toothbrushing and observation skills in children aged 10-11 years old at the StateElementary School Kukusan. Results: In the third week, there are significantdifference in improvement score of knowledge, attitude, action, reduction in plaqueindex, and tooth brushing skills in the intervention group. Whereas in the controlgroup, increased significantly only in the domain of attitude. Significant differencesbetween the two groups is only on plaque index changes. Conclusion: No significantdifference in behavior between the group given dental health education with andwithout the teach-back method., Objective: To determine the differences in tooth brushing behavior in children aged10-11 years after getting dental health education with and without the teach-backmethod. Methods: comparative analytical studies conducted by behavioralquestionnaires (knowledge, attitudes and actions), examination of plaque index, toothbrushing and observation skills in children aged 10-11 years old at the StateElementary School Kukusan. Results: In the third week, there are significantdifference in improvement score of knowledge, attitude, action, reduction in plaqueindex, and tooth brushing skills in the intervention group. Whereas in the controlgroup, increased significantly only in the domain of attitude. Significant differencesbetween the two groups is only on plaque index changes. Conclusion: No significantdifference in behavior between the group given dental health education with andwithout the teach-back method.]"

"Latar belakang: Anak penyandang sindroma Down mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan, terutama kemampuan kognitifnya. Hal ini menyebabkan rendahnya pengetahuan terhadap kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Metodeedutainmentdapat digunakan sebagai pendekatan khusus dalam mengedukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak penyandang sindroma Down, menggunakan alat permainan edukatif busy book. Anak penyandang sindroma Down belajar dengan baik secara visual, oleh karena itu busy bookdapat dibuat sesuai dengan kondisi anak dalam memberikan edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut Metode: Penelitian eksperimental klinis ini terdiri dari 30 anak penyandang sindroma Down dengan rentang usia 8-13 tahun; dengan 15 anak mendapatkan edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut menggunakan busy book, dan 15 anak mendapatkan secara verbal konvensional. Rentang umur subjek dipilih setelah disesuaikan dengan mental anak normal usia prasekolah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di tujuh Sekolah Dasar Luar Biasa di DKI Jakarta dan Yayasan POTADS. Delta skor pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak penyandang sindroma Down pada kelompok busy bookdan kelompok verbal konvensional dianalisis perbedaannya menggunakan independent T-test(nilai p<0.05). Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara delta skor pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak penyandang sindroma Down melalui edukasi dengan busy bookdan verbal konvensional. Kesimpulan: Alat permainan edukatif busy bookdapat menjadi media pembelajaran efektif dalam mengedukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak penyandang sindroma Down.

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Introduction: Children with Down Syndrome are developmentally delayed particularly in cognitive ability, and it affects their oral health knowledge. An edutainment method can be used as special approach to educate them regarding the oral health knowledge, using the busy book. Down syndrome children has strength in visual memory, therefore the busy book has been customized for Down syndrome children to help them in learning the DHE.

Methods: This experimental clinical study included 30 Down Syndrome children (aged 8-13); 15 children had DHE using busy book (experiment group) and 15 children (control group) had conventional verbal DHE. The study was conducted in 7 special primary schools in Jakarta and POTADS foundation. This age range was chosen after adjustment of mental age of children without Down Syndrome. The scores of the dental health knowledge of children in experiment and control group were analysed and their differences measured using independent T-test (with p value <0.05)

Results: There is a statistically significant difference between delta score of dental health knowledge after DHE using busy book and after conventional verbal DHE (P<.05).

Conclusion: Busy book appears to be an effective learning tool for dental health education in Down Syndrome children."

"Dental black stain adalah diskolorasi eksternal oleh suatu substansi eksogen berpigmentasi gelap dalam bentuk garis atau titik-titik hitam yang sejajar dengan tepi gingiva dan melekat erat pada 1/3 servikal mahkota gigi permukaan labial/bukal, lingual/palatal dan menyebar ke proksimal. Perilaku ibu yang terdiri dari pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu mengenai kesehatan gigi dicurigai mempengaruhi tingkat keparahan dental black stain. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku ibu mengenai kesehatan gigi dengan tingkat keparahan dental black stain. Subjek penelitian adalah 21 anak dengan dental black stain berusia 4-8 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku ibu dengan tingkat keparahan dental black stain memiliki hubungan tidak bermakna.

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Dental black stain is an external discoloration caused by an exogenous substance dark pigmented in the form of a black line or dots and firmly attached on cervical third of crown teeth on labial/buccal, lingual/palatal and spread into proximal. Mother's dental health behaviour that is consist mother's knowledge, attitudes and actions suspected of affecting the severity of dental black stain in children. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship of Mother's dental health behavior with the severity of dental black stain in children's age 4-8 years. Subjects are 21 children aged 4-8 years old with dental black stain. The results showed that there were no significant relation between mother's dental health behavior and the severity of dental black stain."

"Kecemasan merupakan hambatan bagi pasien dewasa maupun anak-anak dalam melakukan kunjugan dental. Usia 8 tahun merupakan masa perkembangan anak pada tahap akhir dari middle childhood dan usia 11 tahun merupakan masa perkembangan anak pada tahap akhir dari late childhood; kedua kelompok usia tersebut memperlihatkan perkembangan fisik, sosio-emosional serta kognitif yang berbeda. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat kecemasan dental pada anak usia 8 dan 11 tahun, serta perbedaan tingkat kecemasan dental berdasarkan jenis kelamin.Data diambil melalui wawancara pada siswa Sekolah Dasar Pelangi Kasih usia 8 dan 11 tahun pada tahun ajaran 2008-2009 menggunakan alat ukur berupa kuesioner CFSS-DS (Children?s Fear Survey Schedule ? Dental Subscale) yang telah dimodifikasi urutannya dengan masing-masing usia berjumlah 100 anak. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ersentase terbesar tingkat kecemasan dental tinggi terdapat pada anak usia 8 tahun sebesar 27% dan berdasarkan uji chi-square erlihat perbedaan tingkat kecemasan dental yang bermakna (p < 0,05) antara usia 8 dan 11 tahun. Sementara itu, berdasarkan jenis kelamin baik pada usia 8 dan 11 tahun, anak perempuan memiliki tingkat kecemasan dental yang lebih tinggi daripada anak laki-laki dengan masing-masing persentase sebesar 35,3% dan 20,8%; dan menggunakan uji chi-square terlihat perbedaan namun tidak ermakna (p > 0,05).

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Dental anxiety is an inhibitor for adults and children patients to make a dental visit. A 8-year-old is the last stage of middle childhood in child development phase and a 11-year-old is the last stage of late childhood in child developmemt phase. These 2 groups show the difference of physical, social-emotional, and cognitive development. The aim of this study is to know the difference of dental anxiety on 8 and 11 years old children and it is based on the children?s gender.

The data is taken through the interview from Pelangi Kasih Primary School students period 2008-2009 at the age of 8 and 11 years old using measurement tool in questionnaire form called CFSS-DS (Children?s Fear Survey Schedule ? Dental Subscale) and the arrangement has been modified. The questionnaire is given out to 100 children for each age. This study is a qualitative study with descriptive design.

The study results show that 8 years old children have the greatest percentage in high level dental anxiety which is 27% and from chi-square test shows a significant difference (p < 0.05) in dental anxiety between 8 and 11 years old. Meanwhile, based on the gender, girls have higher dental anxiety than boys for both 8 and 11 years old children with each percentages are 35.3% and 20.8%; and from chi-square test shows differences but not ignificant (p > 0.05)."

"Latar Belakang: Kecemasan terhadap perawatan gigi merupakan hal yang sering terjadi dan biasa disebut dengan dental anxiety. Salah satu tindakan perawatan gigi yang sering menyebabkan kecemasan adalah tindakan bedah mulut. Masa pandemi COVID-19 juga mempengaruhi kecemasan pasien untuk mendapatkan perawatan gigi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan pasien RSKGM FKG UI terhadap perawatan gigi di masa pandemi COVID-19 dan tindakan bedah mulut.Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni – September 2021. Pengukuran menggunakan kuesioner Modified Dental Anxiety Scale. Hasil: Hasil pengisian kuesioner kecemasan terhadap perawatan gigi di masa pandemi COVID-19 didominasi rasa sedikit cemas dan tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna dari kecemasan terhadap jenis kelamin, usia dan tingkat pendidikan. Pengisian kuesioner kecemasan terhadap tindakan bedah mulut didominasi oleh rasa cemas dan terdapat perbedaan bermakna dari kecemasan terhadap jenis kelamin, usia dan tingkat pendidikan.Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar pasien umum baru RSKGM FKG UI cenderung mengalami sedikit cemas untuk melakukan perawatan gigi dan pasien bedah mulut baru RSKGM FKG UI cenderung mengalami cemas dalam menerima prosedur bedah mulut.

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Background: Anxiety toward dental care is a common thing and is usually called dental anxiety. One of the dental care procedures that often causes anxiety is the oral surgery. The COVID-19 pandemic also affects the patients' anxiety to get dental treatment.

Objective: This study was conducted to find out the anxiety level of patients in RSKGM FKG UI towards dental care during the COVID-19 pandemic and oral surgery.

Methods: This study was conducted from June – September 2021. The measurement used Modified Dental Anxiety Scale.

Results: The results of filling out anxiety questionnaires toward dental care during the COVID-19 pandemic were dominated by little anxiety and there were no significant differences between anxiety and gender, age, and educational level. The anxiety questionnaire toward oral surgery was dominated by anxiety and there were significant differences between gender, age, and educational level.

Conclusion: Most new general patients in RSKGM FKG UI tend to experience little anxiety to get dental treatment, and new oral surgery patients in RSKGM FKG UI tend to experience anxiety in receiving oral surgery procedures."

"[ABSTRAKTujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara status kesehatan gigi terhadap kualitas hidup anak usia 5 tahun menggunakan Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for Five Year-Old (SOHO-5c). Metode: studi analitik korelatif dan komparatif dengan desain cross sectional menggunakan kuisioner SOHO-5c dan pemeriksaan skor def-t pada 100 anak di TKIT As-Sa?adah dan TKIT Buah Hati, serta uji realiabilitas dan validitas kuisioner SOHO-5c. Hasil: Reliabilitas internal dan eksternal SOHO-5c (Cronbach?s alpha=0,713 dan ICC=0,995). Tingkat pendidikan ibu memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan status kesehatan gigi (p=0,02), status kesehatan gigi memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan kualitas hidup anak (p=0,01). Korelasi positif bermakna antara SOHO-5c dengan precieved oral health dan SOHO-5c dengan skor total def-t (r=0,48; r=0,47). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat pendidikan ibu dengan status kesehatan gigi anak dan kualitas hidup anak (SOHO-5c), serta status kesehatan gigi anak dengan kualitas hidup anak (SOHO-5c).ABSTRACTObjective: To determine the relationship between dental health status and quality of life of 5 years old children using Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for Five Year-Old (SOHO-5c). Methods: correlative and comparative analytic study with cross sectional study design using SOHO-5c questionnaires and oral examination with def-t scores on 100 children in TKIT As-Sa'adah and TKIT Buah Hati, reliability and validity test of SOHO-5c questionnaire. Results: Internal and external reliability of SOHO-5c (Cronbach's alpha=0,713 dan ICC=0,995). Mother's education level has a significant relationship with dental health status (p=0,02), dental health status has a significant relationship with child's quality of life (p=0,01). A significant positive correlation between the SOHO-5c with precieved oral health and SOHO-5c with total score def-t (r=0,48; r=0,47). Conclusion: there is a significant correlation between mother?s education level with child dental health status and child?s quality of life (SOHO-5c), as well as dental health status of children with the child?s quality of life (SOHO-5c).;Objective: To determine the relationship between dental health status and quality of life of 5 years old children using Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for Five Year-Old (SOHO-5c). Methods: correlative and comparative analytic study with cross sectional study design using SOHO-5c questionnaires and oral examination with def-t scores on 100 children in TKIT As-Sa'adah and TKIT Buah Hati, reliability and validity test of SOHO-5c questionnaire. Results: Internal and external reliability of SOHO-5c (Cronbach's alpha=0,713 dan ICC=0,995). Mother's education level has a significant relationship with dental health status (p=0,02), dental health status has a significant relationship with child's quality of life (p=0,01). A significant positive correlation between the SOHO-5c with precieved oral health and SOHO-5c with total score def-t (r=0,48; r=0,47). Conclusion: there is a significant correlation between mother?s education level with child dental health status and child?s quality of life (SOHO-5c), as well as dental health status of children with the child?s quality of life (SOHO-5c).;Objective: To determine the relationship between dental health status and quality of life of 5 years old children using Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for Five Year-Old (SOHO-5c). Methods: correlative and comparative analytic study with cross sectional study design using SOHO-5c questionnaires and oral examination with def-t scores on 100 children in TKIT As-Sa'adah and TKIT Buah Hati, reliability and validity test of SOHO-5c questionnaire. Results: Internal and external reliability of SOHO-5c (Cronbach's alpha=0,713 dan ICC=0,995). Mother's education level has a significant relationship with dental health status (p=0,02), dental health status has a significant relationship with child's quality of life (p=0,01). A significant positive correlation between the SOHO-5c with precieved oral health and SOHO-5c with total score def-t (r=0,48; r=0,47). Conclusion: there is a significant correlation between mother?s education level with child dental health status and child?s quality of life (SOHO-5c), as well as dental health status of children with the child?s quality of life (SOHO-5c).;Objective: To determine the relationship between dental health status and quality of life of 5 years old children using Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for Five Year-Old (SOHO-5c). Methods: correlative and comparative analytic study with cross sectional study design using SOHO-5c questionnaires and oral examination with def-t scores on 100 children in TKIT As-Sa'adah and TKIT Buah Hati, reliability and validity test of SOHO-5c questionnaire. Results: Internal and external reliability of SOHO-5c (Cronbach's alpha=0,713 dan ICC=0,995). Mother's education level has a significant relationship with dental health status (p=0,02), dental health status has a significant relationship with child's quality of life (p=0,01). A significant positive correlation between the SOHO-5c with precieved oral health and SOHO-5c with total score def-t (r=0,48; r=0,47). Conclusion: there is a significant correlation between mother?s education level with child dental health status and child?s quality of life (SOHO-5c), as well as dental health status of children with the child?s quality of life (SOHO-5c).;Objective: To determine the relationship between dental health status and quality of life of 5 years old children using Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for Five Year-Old (SOHO-5c). Methods: correlative and comparative analytic study with cross sectional study design using SOHO-5c questionnaires and oral examination with def-t scores on 100 children in TKIT As-Sa'adah and TKIT Buah Hati, reliability and validity test of SOHO-5c questionnaire. Results: Internal and external reliability of SOHO-5c (Cronbach's alpha=0,713 dan ICC=0,995). Mother's education level has a significant relationship with dental health status (p=0,02), dental health status has a significant relationship with child's quality of life (p=0,01). A significant positive correlation between the SOHO-5c with precieved oral health and SOHO-5c with total score def-t (r=0,48; r=0,47). Conclusion: there is a significant correlation between mother?s education level with child dental health status and child?s quality of life (SOHO-5c), as well as dental health status of children with the child?s quality of life (SOHO-5c)., Objective: To determine the relationship between dental health status and quality of life of 5 years old children using Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for Five Year-Old (SOHO-5c). Methods: correlative and comparative analytic study with cross sectional study design using SOHO-5c questionnaires and oral examination with def-t scores on 100 children in TKIT As-Sa'adah and TKIT Buah Hati, reliability and validity test of SOHO-5c questionnaire. Results: Internal and external reliability of SOHO-5c (Cronbach's alpha=0,713 dan ICC=0,995). Mother's education level has a significant relationship with dental health status (p=0,02), dental health status has a significant relationship with child's quality of life (p=0,01). A significant positive correlation between the SOHO-5c with precieved oral health and SOHO-5c with total score def-t (r=0,48; r=0,47). Conclusion: there is a significant correlation between mother’s education level with child dental health status and child’s quality of life (SOHO-5c), as well as dental health status of children with the child’s quality of life (SOHO-5c).]"

"Latar belakang : Trauma gigi pada kalangan anak-anak sering terjadi di sekolah dengan prevalensi 1 dari 14 murid menderita injuri di sekolah setiap tahunnya. Strategi perawatan dan pertolongan pertama yang tepat dapat menentukan prognosis gigi yang terkena trauma. Guru merupakan wali orang tua di sekolah yang dapat berperan dalam kasus trauma gigi yang terjadi di sekolah. Berdasarkan literatur, pengetahuan guru masih kurang mengenai trauma gigi anak. Sikap dan pengetahuan seseorang dapat dipengaruhi faktor internal dan eksternal seperti atribut fisiologis berupa jenis kelamin, pengalaman, dan pekerjaan. Studi mengenai pengukuran sikap dan pengetahuan guru mengenai trauma gigi anak menggunakan kuesioner telah banyak dilakukan dengan populasi berbeda-beda. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalis hubungan jenis kelamin, lama pengalaman mengajar, dan bidang studi terhadap sikap dan pengetahuan guru sekolah dasar mengenai trauma gigi anak berdasarkan populasi di Indonesia. Metode Penelitian : Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi. Sebanyak 90 guru sekolah dasar negeri (SDN) dari 14 SDN di Jakarta Pusat yang dipilih secara acak untuk mengisi kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Kendall. Hasil : Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pengalaman mengajar dengan sikap guru mengenai trauma gigi anak (p<0.05) dengan korelasi linier negatif yang lemah. Namun, variabel-variabel lainnya tidak memiliki hubungan bermakna pada sikap maupun pengetahuan. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara lama pengalaman mengajar dengan sikap guru terhadap trauma gigi pada anak, sedangkan tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara variabel-variabel lainnya. Secara umum didapati sikap guru sekolah dasar terhadap trauma gigi anak baik, sedangkan pengetahuan guru terhadap trauma gigi anak buruk.

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Background : Dental trauma occur frequently in children with 1 of 14 students suffered from injury in school per year. Treatment strategy and proper immediate management could improve the prognosis of an injured tooth. Teacher has an important role providing first aid management in dental trauma case. However, there is still lack of knowledge from teacher about dental trauma in children. There are few factors that can affect attitude and knowledge such as gender, experience, and occupation. Evaluation of attitude and knowledge through questionnaire has been widely used in many countries. The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between gender, teaching experience, and school subject toward elementary school teacher’s attitude and knowledge about dental trauma in children based on Indonesia population. Methods : This is a correlation analysis research. Subjects were 90 teachers from 14 public elementary schools in Central Jakarta who were chosen randomly to fill in a questionnaire. Data is analyzed with Kendall correlation. Results : There was a significant relationship between teaching experience and teacher’s attitude (p<0.05) with a weak negative linear correlation. There is no significant correlation between other variables. Conclusion : There was a significant relationship between teaching experience and teacher’s attitude toward dental trauma in children. In the other hand, there are no significant relationship between other variables to teacher’s attitude and knowledge. In general, teacher’s attitude is positive toward dental trauma in children while there was an insufficient knowledge of teacher about dental trauma."